Module8Unit 3课件2023-2024学年外研版英语七年级上册

Module 8 Module 8 Choosing presents Unit 3 Language in use To ask and answer about habits and likes using always, usually, often, sometimes, never To use the simple present tense to describe habits 1. Daming _________ (总是) gets birthday presents! 2. She ________ (经常) goes to the cinema. 3. What do you _________ (通常) do at a Chinese birthday party? 4. We __________ (有时) give birthday cards. 5. My mother _________ (从不) makes a birthday cake. always often usually sometimes never 频度副词是用来表示动作频率的词，常见的频度副词有always, usually, often, sometimes，seldom和never。 它们按频率大小排列如下：always (总是) > usually (通常) > often (经常) > sometimes (有时) > seldom (很少) > never (从不)。 频度副词通常放在动词be、助动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。如： 频 度 副 词 e.g. Tom is always late for school. I usually listen to music on Sunday. Mary doesn’t often help her friends. He can never know that. 对频度副词进行提问要用 how often。 e.g. I sometimes go swimming. →How often do you go swimming? always 总是 usually 通常 often 经常 sometimes 有时 seldom 很少 never 从不 Look at the chart and fill in the blanks. Sally has breakfast everyday. She _______ has breakfast. always Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Sun. Sally √ √ √ √ √ √ √ David √ √ √ √ √ √ Laura √ √ √ √ √ Lily √ √ √ √ Tom David _________ has breakfast. usually Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Sun. Sally √ √ √ √ √ √ √ David √ √ √ √ √ √ Laura √ √ √ √ √ Lily √ √ √ √ Tom Laura _________ has breakfast. often Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Sun. Sally √ √ √ √ √ √ √ David √ √ √ √ √ √ Laura √ √ √ √ √ Lily √ √ √ √ Tom Lily _________ has breakfast. sometimes Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Sun. Sally √ √ √ √ √ √ √ David √ √ √ √ √ √ Laura √ √ √ √ √ Lily √ √ √ √ Tom He _________ has breakfast. never Tom gets up late every day. Mon. Tues. Wed. Thurs. Fri. Sat. Sun. Sally √ √ √ √ √ √ √ David √ √ √ √ √ √ Laura √ √ √ √ √ Lily √ √ √ √ Tom 当我们用来表达经常性或习惯性的动作，就要使用一般现在时。 第一、二人称、第三人称复数的行为动词的一般现在时其谓语动词没有形式变化，否定形式一般是在谓语动词前加don’t，疑问形式要在句首加助动词do。 单数第三人称行为动词一般现在时的谓语动词用动词的单数第三人称形式，其否定形式是在行为动词前加doesn’t，疑问形式要在句首加助动词does，后面的谓语动词要还原为原形。 行为动词的一般现在时(复习) 单数第三人称行为动词的变化规律 (1)一般情况下在动词后直接加_______，如: ask→ asks, work →works等｡ -s (3)以“辅音字母+o结尾”的动词，一般加 ________，如: do→ does, go→ goes等｡ (4)以“辅音字母+y结尾”的动词，变y为 ________ 再加________，如: study→ studies, carry→ carries等｡ -es i -es (2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的动词，后加________，如: watch→ watches, brush→ brushes等｡ -es 时间状语 一般现在时表示经常性的或习惯性的动作，所以句中常使用频度副词。常用的有：always（总是）, usually（通常）, often（经常）, sometimes（有时）, seldom（很少）, never（从不）。 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about Grandpa. Grandpa You Watch TV always Play football sometimes Go to the cinema never Read books usually Listen to music often Go shopping sometimes People Activity — Does Grandpa always watch TV? —Yes, he does. Complete the table in Activity 1 for yourself. Now work in pairs. Ask and answer. Grandpa You Watch TV always Play football sometimes Go to the cinema never Read books usually Listen to music often Go shopping sometimes People Activity 1. I go to the cinema. (often) ____________________________________ 2. He plays football on Saturday. (usually) ____________________________________ I often go to the cinema. He usually plays football on Saturday. 3. She gets up at 7:00 am. (always) ____________________________________ 4. They eat chocolate at home. (never) ____________________________________ She always gets up at 7:00 am. They never eat chocolate at home. Rewrite the sentences with the words in brackets. e.g. Would you like to go to the playground and play football? 1. _______________ to go to the football match? 2. _______________ go to a taijiquan class. Would you like Let’s Complete the sentences with Would you like or Let’s. 3. _______________ stay at home. 4. ______________ to go to the cinema? It’s Jackie Chan. 5. ______________ to watch TV? 6. ______________ play basketball. Would you like Would you like Let’s Let’s Read the emails and check (√) the true sentences. Dear all, My birthday party is at four o’clock on Saturday evening at my house. Would you like to come? Mike adj.（用于信开头某人的名字前）亲爱的 Hi Mike, Thanks. I’d like to come. See you then. Jane It’s great to hear from you Mike, but I’m afraid I can’t come. I always watch my little sister play football on Saturday afternoon. Jack v. 听见 收到……的来信 adj. 担心的；害怕的 can’t=cannot 不能 Mike’s birthday party begins at 4:00 pm. 2. Jane doesn’t want to go to the party. 3. Jack has got a little sister. 4. Jack always does his homework on Saturday afternoon. √ × × √ In the UK and the US, people often give candy to children as presents. They also give toys or clothes. The children always open their presents immediately. Birthday presents Read the passage and answer the questions. 1. What are often given to children as birthday presents in the UK and the US? Candy, toys and clothes. 2. When would the children open their presents? They always open their presents immediately. It’s great to hear from you Mike, but I’m afraid I can’t come. 迈克，收到你的来信真是太好了，但是恐怕我不能来 。 hear v. 听见，常用结构： hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事 (侧重动作全过程) hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事 (侧重动作正在进行) hear from sb. 收到某人的来信(或电子邮件) e.g. Do you often hear them talk about animals? I hear those children watching a film now. I hear from my cousin every two months. hear 与 listen hear 听见 强调听的结果，不一定是有意识地听 listen 听 强调有意识地听的动作，但不一定听得到；如果后边跟宾语必须与介词to 连用 e.g. I can’t hear you. Listen! The girl is singing. I often listen to music after school. 【语境应用】完成句子 1) 你能清楚地听到我的声音吗？ Can you _______ _______ clearly? 2) 我经常在家听见我哥哥说英语。 I often _______ my brother _______ English at home. 3) 听！你能听见有人正在弹钢琴吗？ Listen! Can you _______ someone _______ the piano? 4) 张晶每周都收到她在莫斯科的朋友的来信。 Zhang Jing _______ _______ her friend in Moscow every week. hear me   hear speak   hear playing   hears from afraid adj. 担心的；害怕的，常见用法： be afraid of sb. / sth. 害怕某人或某物 be afraid of doing / to do sth. 害怕做某事 I’m afraid 恐怕，用来有礼貌地表达可能令人不快的信息。 e.g. The little girl is afraid of dogs. My sister is afraid to speak in front of others. I’m afraid we can’t come. 【语境应用】完成句子 1) 你害怕老虎还是狮子？ ____________________ tigers or lions? 2) 恐怕我不能来。 ___________________ I can’t come. 3) 他从不害怕晚上一个人出门。 He _________________________ out alone at night. Are you afraid of I’m afraid is never afraid of going/to go Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about each other’s birthday party. 1. When is your birthday? 2. Do you always have a birthday party? 3. What do you usually do at your birthday party? Planning a classmate’s birthday party Plan a birthday party for your partner. Choose the time and place. Choose the food. Choose what to do. Work with the whole class. Describe your plans for your partner’s birthday party. Don’t say who your partner is. Ask the class to guess who your partner is. Ⅰ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词（含缩略形式）。 1. Zoe usually lives in this hotel. (改为否定句) Zoe _______ _______ _______ in this hotel. 2. I’d like some bread for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句并补全肯 定答语) — _______ you _______ some bread for breakfast? —Yes, _______ _______ _______. doesn’t usually live Would like I’d love / like to 3. My son sometimes goes swimming after school. (改为一般疑问句并补全否定答语) — _______ your son sometimes _______ swimming after school? —No, _______ _______. 4. We’d like to play table tennis this afternoon. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ you _______ _______ _______ this afternoon? 5. The girl often listens to music in the evening. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ the girl _______ _______ in the evening? Does go he doesn’t What would like to do What does often do II.根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，使短文完整、通顺，注意形式变化，每词限用一次。 cake, special, card, film, exercise, scarf, wear, song, great, always Miss Yao is our English teacher. She is (1)__________ nice to us and we all like her. Today is Saturday and it’s Miss Yao’s birthday. We do something to make it a(n) (2)__________ birthday for her. always special cake, special, card, film, exercise, scarf, wear, song, great, always In the morning, we invite (邀请) her to see a(n) (3)__________ with us at the cinema. After that, we invite her to get some (4)__________ with us in the park near our school. Miss Yao likes sports, but she has no time to do sports. We all (5)________ our sports shoes. In the afternoon, we have a birthday party for her in the park. Before the party, we buy a big birthday (6)__________ and some fruit, such as apples and bananas. film exercise wear cake cake, special, card, film, exercise, scarf, wear, song, great, always We also spend some money buying a silk (7)__________. It’s a birthday present for Miss Yao. After that, we make some (8)__________ and write words of good wishes (祝福的话语). At the party, we dance, sing (9)__________ and play games. Everyone is very happy. Miss Yao has a(n) (10)__________ time with us and she says thanks to every one of us. scarf cards songs great Plan a birthday party for one of your families. Choose the person. Choose the time and place. Choose the food. Choose what to do. $$