内容正文:
Module
2
Module 2 My family
Unit 3 Language in use
To summarise and consolidate pronouns and possessive case of nouns
This is a photo of Ann’s family.
This is Ann’s mother. She is a teacher. She works at a school.
Ann’s father
doctor / hospital
Ann’s mother teacher / school
This is a photo of Ann’s family.
This is ...
Ann’s grandfather
actor / theatre
Ann’s grandmother
nurse / hospital
Fill in the blanks.
1) 这是你的家庭吗?
_____ ______ your family?
是的,这是。
Yes, _____ _____.
2) 这是你的祖父母吗?
______ _______ your grandparents?
是的,他们是。
Yes, _____ _____.
Is this
it is
Are these
they are
3) 这是谁?
Who _____ _____?
4) 那是我爸爸。
_______ my dad.
5) 那是Paul的儿子和女儿。
______ _____ Paul’s son and daughter.
6) 在右边的是我爸爸的父母。
My ______ parents are on the right.
is this
That’s
Those are
dad’s
指示代词
单数 复数 用法
this these 指代离说话人较近的人或物
that those 指代离说话人较远的人或物
我们把this, that, these, those这四个词称为“指示代词”,用来指示或标识人或物。
根据图片,用指示代词填空。
1. _______ is my dog, Bruce.
2. _______ is a hospital.
3. _______ are my students.
4. _______ are flowers.
This
These
That
Those
1) 指示代词this或that作主语时,系动词be用单数形式is,同时后面的名词用单数形式。
2) 指示代词these或those作主语时,系动词be用复数形式are,同时后面的名词用复数形式。
指示代词的用法
1) 在回答主语是this或that的问句时,为了避免重复,答语中常用it来代替问句中的this或that;在回答主语是these或those的问句时,为了避免重复,答语中常用they来代替问句中的these或those。
—Is this / that a car?
—Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.
—Are these / those his cousins / cups?
—Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.
e.g.
2) 当面介绍某人时,用“This is...”,而不是“He/She is...”。
3) 打电话时,介绍自己用“This is...”, 问对方是谁用 “Who’s that? ”。
4) that is可以缩写成that’s, 而this is却不能缩写。
—Who’s that? 你是谁?
—This is lucy. 我是露西。
e.g.
5) 指示代词作主语的句型“This / That is ...”和“These / Those are ...”变为一般疑问句时,需把is和are提至主语前。
【语境应用】根据要求完成句子。
1) This is my sister. (改为一般疑问句)
________________________________
2) These are Tony’s bags. (改为一般疑问句, 并做肯定回答)
— _________ _________ Tony’s bags?
— Yes, _________ _________.
Is this my sister?
Are these
they are
Look at the pictures and talk about the families.
Lily’s family
Father: doctor
Mother: nurse
Grandfather: farm worker
Is this Lily’s family?
Yes, it is.
Is her father a doctor?
Yes, he is.
No, she isn’t. Her mother is a nurse.
Is her mother a doctor?
What is her grandfather’s job?
He’s a farm worker.
Jack’s family
Father: farm worker
Mother: teacher
Uncle: bus driver
Li Ming’s family
Father: actor
Mother: manager
Aunt: nurse
Now write sentences about them.
This is Lily’s family. Her father is a doctor and her mother is a nurse. Her grandfather is a farm worker.
This/That is Jack’s family. His father is a farm worker and his mother is a teacher. His uncle is a bus driver.
This/That is Li Ming’s family. His father is an actor and his mother is a manager. His aunt is a nurse.
1. _____ are my sons, Tom and Alex. _____ is our dog.
2. _____ is my uncle. He’s a bus driver.
3. — Is _____ man a doctor?
— Yes, he is.
4. — Are _____ girls students?
— Yes, they are.
These
That
that
those
Look at the picture and complete the sentences with this, that, these or those.
This
His father is a hotel manager. (Tony)
Tony’s father is a hotel manager.
1. Her parents are teachers. (Sarah)
2. His parents are shop workers. (Wang Hui)
3. His mother is a nurse. (Daming)
4. Her father is a bus driver. (Lingling)
Write sentences.
e.g.
1. Her parents are teachers. (Sarah)
Sarah’s parents are teachers.
2. His parents are shop workers. (Wang Hui)
Wang Hui’s parents are shop workers.
3. His mother is a nurse. (Daming)
Daming’s mother is a nurse.
4. Her father is a bus driver. (Lingling)
Lingling’s father is a bus driver.
A
he
I
it
she
they
we
you
Match the words in Box A with the words in Box B.
B
her
his
its
my
your
their
our
单数 复数
人称代词 I you he she it we you they
物主代词 my your his her its our your their
上面一行是人称代词的主格,在句中作主语。
e.g. We are Chinese.
人称代词和物主代词
下面一行是形容词性物主代词,一般放在名词前作定语。
e.g. That is my classroom.
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.
he, her, his, my, we, our, she, their
Hello! My name is Amy. These are ______ friends. ______ names are Jack, Lily and Mike. Jack is American. ______ father is a doctor. He is _____ family doctor. Lily isn’t American. ______ family is Chinese. Mike isn’t Chinese. ______ is English. Mike’s mother is a teacher.
______ is our English teacher. _____ are her students.
my
Their
His
our
Her
He
She
We
In America, many people have grandparents from different countries. For example, their parents are American and they are American, but their grandparents are from Asia, Europe, or Africa.
Families
Do you know why so many grandparents from different countries in America?
Draw your family tree.
Grandmother
Grandfather
Grandmother
Grandfather
Mother
Me
Father
Aunt
Talk about each other’s family.
What’s your father’s name?
Is he …?
My father’s name’s …
…
4. —Who is _______ boy?
—He is my friend, Richard.
3. _______ men are workers.
2. _______ are Jack’s books.
1. —Is _______ a shop?
—Yes, it is.
Ⅰ. 根据图片所给提示,用恰当的指示代词填空。
that
These
Those
this
Ⅱ. 根据所给例子将下面的句子合并为一句。
例:This is Nina. Her father is a driver. → Nina’s father is a
driver.
1. I’m Zoe. My parents are doctors.
______________________________________.
2. This is Dave. His uncle is very nice.
______________________________________.
3. That is Olivia. Her grandparents are in London.
______________________________________.
Zoe’s parents are doctors
Dave’s uncle is very nice
Olivia’s grandparents are in London
4. This is Alan. Leo and Mark are his sons.
______________________________________.
5. I’m Vicky. These are my pencils.
______________________________________.
Leo and Mark are Alan’s sons
These are Vicky’s pencils
Ⅲ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题,每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. That is my bag. (改为复数形式)
_______ _______ my bags.
2. These are my cousins. (改为一般疑问句并补全肯定答语)
—_______ _______ _______ cousins?
—Yes, _______ _______.
3. This shop is big. (改为一般疑问句并补全否定答语)
—_______ _______ _______ big?
—No, _______ _______.
Those are
Are there your
they are
Is this shop
it isn’t
4. Ivy’s husband is a farm worker. (对划线部分提问)
_________ Ivy’s _________ ________?
5. Bonnie is my sister. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ sister?
What’s husband’s job
Who’s your
they, same, teacher, husband, at, manager, it, daughter, job, farm
Hello, everyone! I’m Jessica. I live (1) _______ a school with my parents. They are both (2) _______ of this school. They are nice to (3) _______ students.
at
teachers
their
Ⅳ. 根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,使短文
完整、通顺,注意形式变化。
they, same, teacher, husband, at, manager, it, daughter, job, farm
Every Sunday we go to my grandparents’ (4) _______. It’s very big. My aunt and her (5) _______ are there too. They have a(n) (6) _______, Judy. We are in the (7) _______ grade. She has a small cat. (8) _______ name is Kate. She likes animals and her dream (梦想) (9) _______ is to be an animal doctor. As for me, I want to be a(n) (10) _______ of a big company (公司).
farm
husband
same
daughter
Its
job
manager
Write about your family.
My father is a(n) ... at ...
My mother is a(n) ...
My brother is ... and he ...
…
$$