内蒙古扎兰屯市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2023-2024学年度下学期期末检测 八年级英语 听力部分(20分) 一、听句子,选择与其内容相符的图片。句子读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分 5分) _ 1. 一: A. B ( )2. A. 出 )3. -= (--:班 C. _ )4. A C. )5. ( 高铁站 B. A. C. 二、听句子,选择正确的应答语。句子读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) B. Russian. 对 )6. A.Russia. C. French. B. Hot dog )7. A. Corn salad C. Apple juice. )8.A. Brown. B. SizeL. ,_ C. Silk. B. In the restaurant )9. A. In the clothing store __ C. On the farm B. You're very kind. ) 10. A. That's a good idea C. I'm happy. 听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) ) 11. Who cooked the beef curry? A. An Indian cook B. A Japanese cook C. A Chinese cook ) 12. What does the woman ask the boy to do? A. To go home now. B. To put away his homework C. To leave soon 八年级 )13. Where are they probably? A. In a supermarket. B. In a hotel. C. In a restaurant 。 )14. How much is the green windbreaker? A. 140 yuan B. 120 yuan C. 1o0 yuan. 115. What are they talking about? A. Interesting subjects B. School rules. C. Favorite fhshion 四、听短文,完成表格。短文读两遍。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) Three mcals on weckdays Name 16 Ag For He usually has a hot dog and a glass of 18. breakfast For lunch He never eats 19 because he doesn't like it at all. For dinner He usually eats chicken with potatoes and 20. 16. 17.。 第试8部分(80分) 五、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案 )21. He is wearing __ _ uniform,_ uniform looks so cool C. an, an B. a, the A. an, the D. a.a ,-_ ) 22. More and more children are interested in blind boxes they wonder what is inside. C. unless B. because A. so D. though )23. -How do you like the dish? -It ___nice and delicious. C. looks: eats A. look; tastes B. taste: smells D. smells: tastes _ )24. I am surprised that ___ a little boy can speak __ many words. C. so; so B. such: such A. such; so D. so; such ) 25. -Would you like to go to the zoo with us? -I'd like to, but I have a lot of homework C. doing B. do D. did A. todo ( ) 26. We'll go to the West Hill if it tomorrow. C. won't rain A. will rain B. rains D. doesn't rain __ ) 27. -What was Tom doing at eight o'clock last night? -He said he __ TV with his parents. C. was watching A. watches B. watch D. watched _。 ) 28. This book is very interesting. It is worth ___. C. to read B. reads D. reading A. read ) 29. The litte boy plays __ at home, but he doesn't feel. A. alone: alone B. alone: lonely C. lonely; lonely D. lonely: alone 1页(共4页) _ )30. I don't know B. where is the shop A. where the shop is C. how can I get there D. how do you get there )31. -How long mayI #。 this book? -For about a wcck. C. kecp B. lend D. be kept A. borrow ( )32. -Our class did wcllin the school singing competition -Yes, you sang. ofall. A. beautifully B. more beautiful C. the most beautiful D. the most beautifully _ )33. -Excuse me, I wonder -Yes, it's near the bookstore. A. what we will do in the holiday B. if there is a lost and found office C. where the bookstore is D. how we can go to Hong Kong )34. he had some excellent knowledge in physics, he was still unable to solve the problem. C. If B. Because D. But A. Although _ )35. -I can't get a ticket to the movie. A. Good luck. B. Well done. C. Congratulations! D. What a great pity! 六、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A boy called Tom sat near a wall with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. Mrs. Bell came and asked. "What makes you so 36 ?" Tom answered, "We will have a poetry competition (诗词 比赛). I don't think I can make it because other boys 37 me and call me 'Slow Tom'." In a kind voice, Mrs. Bell said, "Look at the snail (蜗牛) on the wall It is 38 but sure (明 确 的). When you lose heart, think of the snail." Tom thought he could run a 39 with the snail. So he decided to practice his poems 40 the snail got to the top of the wall. At last, the day came. There was a laugh when Tom got up, for most of the boys thought he would 41 . But Tom did the 42 in the competition. He didn't miss a word and won the prize. The headmaster asked," 43 you learned the poems so well?" "The snail on the wall 44 me how to do it." said Tom."I saw it climb up the wall little by little. 45 didn't stop or turn back, but went on. And I thought I would do the 46 with my poem. By the time the 47 got to the top of the wall, I had learned it all". "Well done, Tom!" said the headmaster 48 . "Now kids, let us cheer 49 Tom and the snail on the wall. Let us learn from the snail that we can be slow but we should never 50" C. excited B. sad )36.A.proud D. happy ___ )37. A. disagree with B. laugh at C. pay attention to D. get in touch with C. quick ___ B. small D. )38.A.slow large C. business B. race D. )39.A. risk game C. until D. B. when )40. A. after before C. miss B. fail D. fall )41. A. succeed 八年级英语 B. bettcer D. good )42. A. well . When D. Where )43. A. What B. How B. taught helped D. asked )44. A. told _ B. He D. Its )45. A. It C. hard - D. difficult ____ B. samc )46. A. different . cat D. rabbit )47. A. snake B. snail D. sadly B. sad )48. A. happy happily C. for B. by D. in )49. A. to C. give away D. give back )50. A. give up B. give in ,. 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题1分满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Western table manners Time: Friday 19: 30-21: 30 Place: No. 3 Hall Teacher: Mrs. White Do you want to know about western table manners? If you aren't free, you can call at 19920134626 Technical(技术的)cooking Time: Saturday 15: 30-17: 30 Place: No. 2 Meeting Room Teacher: Mrs. Smith Do you want to learn how to cook? Come on time Personal fashion show Time:Sunday 9: 00-11: 30 Place: No. 1 Hall Teacher: Mr. King You can see many clothes brought by students. You can also bring your clothes to show. )51. You want to know about western table manners. If you can't come, please call__. C. Mr. King D. Mary A. Mrs. White B. Mrs. Smith _ )52. The lecture (讲座) on technical cooking lasts for __. C. 150 minutes B. 120 minutes A. 90minutes D. 180 minutes _ )53. You may have a chance to show your clothes on C. Sunday B. Saturday Friday D. Monday _ 54. If you are only free in the evening, you can ___. A. learn about table manners B. learn about cooking C. learn about clothes D. learn English _ )55. Where can you most probably see the information? A. In a museum. B. In a school C. In a supermarket. D. In a shop. 2 (共4页) China is a country with a long history and special culture, so the change of elothing is a long history. Thepe are many tvpes of costume in Chinese history, such as cheo sesam, Chiutse Tang costume and Zhougshan coshume, They are very famous and popular in the world. Nowadavs more and more people begin to pay attention to another costume-Hanfu. 1. Hanfu, or Han Chinese clothing is the traumunal clothing of the Han pople. It has a history of more than three thousand years. The Han people regard it as a very important part of their culture, According to the old story, the first person to wear Hanfu was Huangdi, His wife (妻子) was said to be the first to know how to make silk, ofwhich Hanfu was made. Since the Shang Dynasty, Hanfu has changed with the times. However, it still keeps its own stvles, For example, Hanfu doesn't have buttons (扣子). instead, it has a sash (腰带) for people to keep the clothes closed. And people usually overlap (使重叠) the right side of the 一:甜 clothes with the left side. Now many young Chinese people show great love and interest in Hanfu. They wear Hanfu on different occasions, Wearing Hanfu is a new fashion across the country as people's bope for traditional Chinese cuiture has come back )56. How many kinds of clothes are mentioned (被提及)? C. Three. B. To. A. One. D. Four. 班甲-:班 _,__ )57. The underlined (划线) word "it" refers to C. Han people B. Chinese A. Hanfu D. Tang costurne )ss. Which paragraph (段落) shows what the style of Hanfu is? C. Paragraph 3. A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. D. Paragraph 4. )59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Hanfu was usually made of cotton. B. The styles of Hanfu change with times C. It's a new fashion to wear Hanfu. D. Old people were interested in silk clothing. )60. What's the best title for the text? A. Chinese Culrure-Hanfu B. Young People in Hanfu C. Types of Cosrurne D. Changes of Chinese Dynasties C Perhaps you ride a bike to school or drive a car to work. We use all kinds of vehicles on the road, so to be safe becomes more and more important. Cycling can be great fun. But do you know how to ride a bike safely? We should learn to ride our bikes well before we go out on the road. If you can't ride a bike in a straight line, you should practice riding in a safe place. To be safe on a bicycle, you need to use both hands and both feet. It you have a basket put your books and packages in it. It's not safe to carry anyone with your bike. Don't ride in the middle of the road or run through red traffic lights Cars can bring us lots of fun, but they are also dangerous. We must be careful when we drive them. It's always a good idea to wear your seat belt when you're in a car. Why? Think abou this example. You put an egg on a skateboard (滑板) and give it a push(推). If the skateboard hits the stone, it will stop, but the egg won't. It will fly far away, hit the stone and break. Bu if you tie(系) the egg to the skateboard, it will stay safe. Without belts, both the drivers and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. Don't drive too fast. Don't talk with other passengers when you drive your car. The vehicles are useful, but we must be careful. Evervone should know and obey the safety rules. )61. What vehicle does the passage talk about? 八年级英 1. Buses and cars. B. Trains and planes. C. Bikes and cars. D. Bikes and ships. j62. If you can not ride a bike in a straight line, you _. A. should practice riding in a safe place B. can't go out on the road C. can use one hand to control the bike D. can ride well ,_ )63. What does the underlined word "'belt" mean? C. 头枕 A. 安全气囊 B. 安全带 D. 靠垫 )64. Why must we wcar the seat belt when we are in a car? A. Because it can come out quickly and keep us safe. B. Because it can keep safe when we drive too fast. C. Because it can tie us to the seat, we will stay safe. D. Because we want to protect the eggs from breaking )65. Which of the following is TRUE? A. For the passengers, they don't need to wear a seat belt. B. When we ride our bikes well, we can carry someone on the road. C. When the traffic light is red, we should ride through it fast. D. The best way to be safe is to be careful. D 阅读短文,根据文章内容,完成任务。 Do you often see someone make coffee art? But do # you know people can do the same thing with tea? People make tea art in cups, or dian cha in Chinese. It became a ritual (仪式) during the Song Dynasty Chinese tea culture started to become popular during the Tang Dynasty. Different from the way of brewing tea (泡 茶) during the Tang Dynasty, in the Song Dynasty the popular way of having tea was through dian cha. It begins like this. First people pour hot water over fine powdered tea to make a paste (糊状物). Then they pour more hot water slowly. At the same time, people need to whisk(揽动) the tea. This action of pouring hot water is called dian, so it's called dian cha. Now many people are interested in this special way of drinking tea. They think dian cha makes drinking tea fun 66. When did dian cha become a ritual? 67. Did Chinese tea become popular during the Tang Dynasty? 68. How did most people drink tea in Tang Dynasty? 69. How many s:eps are there to make dian cha? 70. What do you think of dian cha? 八、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 第3页(共4页) 阅读短文,根据首字母、音标、语境、汉语提示或所给词的适当形式,填入1个适当的 词 If you visit a new city or country, would you like an intcresting trip? Yes? OK, here are some good 71 (suggestion) for you. Get out of the car and walk. It's 72 (slow) but it's a grcencr way to travel. It's also a plcasant way to sec a city. Remcmbcr to put on a pair of 73/kamftabl/ shoes, or your feet might hurt. Riding a bike is also a good way, Many hotcls now provide free bikes for their guests (客人). Some cities also have bike stations. You can rent a bike from one of these stations and give 74 back later. Maybe you'llnced to p75 some money for it but it's much 76 (cheap) than a car or a taxi. It's important to choose the 77(适当的) vehicles when you travel. If it's such a long way that you can't walk or ride a bike, try to take the bus. Traveling by bus is really great. It not only 78 (save) time and money, it's also a good way to visit the city. Sometimes the only way to travel is by car. You can rent a car if 79 (you) own car isn't at hand. Now many companies (公司) around the world provide this service. So no matter where you go, you can rent cars 80(easy). Don't worry. 74. 75.p 78. 76. 80. 九、补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从方框中选择适当的答语完成下面的对话,备选答语中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello! This is Lucy, May I speak to Amy? B: Hi! Lucy! Speaking please! A: I'm not happy today, I don't want to do anything A. What's up? B:81 B. It's really difficult for parents to make mone A: I argued with my mother. I spent too much C. That sounds great. pocket money(零用钱). 82 D. Though she is wrong, she is your mother B: You should talk to her and say sorry E. What should I do? A: Yes, I know I should. But it's not easy F. Now she is still angry with me. B: 83 You should save your pocket money G. Could I borrow some money? A: You are right. 84 What can I do to make her happy? B: What about buving something useful for her by saving your pocket money? A: _85 Thanks for your advice. Goodbye! B: Bye! 81. 82. 84. 十、书面表达(满分15分) 你是英语校报编辑李华。校报收到初一新生Ben的来信,他提出了所面临的两个 问题。请你根据以下提示,写一封回信,说明Ben的问题,提出你的建议并陈述理由。 注意:1.回信应包括所有要点 八年级英语 第4页 2.词数80左右(衍的开头和结尾已给出,不计入词数); 3.不得遗露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。 Ben's problems Your advlce and reasons 1.参加学校社团(club)一结识更多朋友 朋友少,感觉孤 2....(请你补充) 1.多阅读英语故事、新闻一在运用中学单词 英语单词难记 2....... (请你补充) ar Ben. I am sorry to hear that you are having trouble getting used to life in middle school. In r letter you said that Yours, Li Hua )