内容正文:
Bridging Unit 2 Keep Tidy!
Section B Where do you put your things?
一、完成句子:对划线部分提问。
1. My bike is black.
is your bike?
2. My coat is yellow.
is your coat?
3. Mike’s shoes are white.
are Mike’s shoes?
4. It’s windy today.
today?
5. This skirt is white and blue.
is this skirt ?
6. The flowers on the desk are red.
are the flowers on the desk?
7. Their kites are purple.
What their kites?
8. The pear is yellow.
is the pear?
9. His computer is black and white.
is his computer?
10. He likes green.
What he like?
二、单词拼写
11. The best way (see) London is by boat.
12. I don’t like white. Please (color) it green.
13. Millie is (I) new classmate. She is 12 years old.
14. Students from different countries (can) speak English.
15. Her hair is (long) of all.
16. I think school is good fun because we (make) friends there.
17. These are (orange).
18. I think playing too many (game) on your smartphone is harmful to your eyesight.
19. — What about a pen pal to help improve your writing skills?
— That’s a good idea. (find)
20. Let’s move these to the second floor and spare some room here. (box)
21. Many nice in the shop were on sale yesterday, so I bought one for my mother as her birthday gift. (watch)
22. Ι my glasses, so I can’t see the blackboard clearly. (lose)
23. Mrs. Li, we promise to keep our (desk) and chairs clean after class.
24. Passengers shouldn’t put their (head) or hands out of the window when the bus is moving.
25. Mr. Wang (come) to give us a talk about school safety last Sunday.
三、单项选择
26. 下列单词中划线部分发音和其他三项不一样的是________。
A. hi B. I C. white D. quilt
27. 下列选项中划线字母组合发音相同的是 ________。
A. shop/fish B. this/three C. what/who D. Gina/Grace
28. My father can play ________ basketball but he can’t play ________ piano.
A. the; the B. /; the C. the; / D. a; a
29. —What’s this in English?
—________ a CD.
A. It’s B. You’re C. I’m D. This is
30. He ________ me a surprising story last night.
A. told B. spoke C. said D. talked
31. —Linda, what do you like to do after class?
—I like to play _______ chess and play _______ guitar.
A. the; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the
32. —Who’s ________ man in black?
—He’s ________ actor from Japan.
A. a, an B. a, the C. the, an D. the, a
33. I can see ________ English book and ________ English book is on the table.
A. an; an B. a ; a C. an; / D. an; the
34. — What’s this?
— It’s ________ orange.
A. a B. an C. the
35. I can't sing _______ dance, _______ I can swim.
A. or; but B. but; or C. or; and
36. I’d like to buy ________ umbrella for my sister as her birthday gift.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
37. Langlang is good at playing ________ piano.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
38. This is ________ old photo. ________ photo is on the wall.
A. an; The B. the; An C. a; The D. the; The
39. I can play ________ piano, and I am good at it.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
40. --- What color is the map?
--- _________________.
A. It’s a red. B. It’s white.
C. It’s a blue jacket. D. It’s a jacket.
41. What ________ big cake!
A. a B. an C. the
42. My brother doesn't have a clock, ________I________.
A. and; do B. and; am C. but; do D. but; am
43. — Do you know the girl next to Anna?
— Yes, she is Linda. She plays ________ guitar in the school band.
A. / B. the C. a D. an
44. Please look at __________ photo. It’s __________ photo of my uncle.
A. a; the B. the; a C. a; a D. the; the
45. Get up early, ________ you’ll be late for school.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
四、阅读理解
1
My name is Mike Brown. I have a beautiful bedroom(卧室). Look at my pen. It is on the desk. My pen is black and my ruler is white. What’s this? It’s an orange. I like oranges. What color is the orange? The orange is orange! I have a phone. It’s white. Now it is on the quilt. My phone number is 272-6382. What’s that? It’s my blue cup. Sam gave(给) it to me. He likes blue, and me, too. We are in the same class.
46. What’s on the desk?
A. A pen. B. A phone. C. A cup. D. An orange.
47. What is NOT in the bedroom?
A. The orange. B. The key. C. The quilt. D. The phone.
48. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? (画线单词“it”指代的是什么?)
A. Cup. B. Phone. C. Orange. D. Quilt.
49. What’s the relationship(关系) between Mike and Sam?
A. Brothers. B. Roommates. C. Cousins. D. Classmates.
2
Vote for your favourite cartoon heroes!Hello, everyone. Here is the final vote for the Top 3 most popular cartoon heroes in Spencer Middle school. If one of them is your favourite cartoon hero, click “vote” to support your hero. One of the winner’s fans can get a surprising gift. So don’t forget to leave your email address after voting.
Yours,
Spencer Cartoon Club
I am Bart Simpson. I am a 10-year-old boy from The Simpsons. I live in Springfield in America and always play jokes on people around me. But my friends still like me because I always do right things when we are in trouble.
I am Meimei Lee. I am a 13-year-old girl from Turning Red. I live in Canada and do quite well in study. When I am stressed, I will become a red panda. But I like it and I do many interesting things with my friends.
I am Seven. I am a 15-year-old boy from Scissor Seven. I live in a small island called Chick Island and work as a hairdresser. I am looking for my lost memory and fighting bad people to help my friends.
50. If a reader want to get a gift, he or she can leave ________ after voting.
A. telephone number B. address C. nothing D. email address
51. Which of the following is TRUE ?
A. Bart Simpson is a naughty boy. B. Meimei Lee doesn’t like to be a red panda.
C. Seven lives in a big city. D. All of them are students.
52. The notice is from ________.
A. School board B. School Website
C. Teenager Magazine D. Newspaper
参考答案
一、
1. What color/What colour
【解析】句意:我的自行车是黑色的。划线部分是颜色,应用what color/colour“什么颜色”提问。故填 What;color/colour。
2. What color
【解析】句意:我的外套是黄色的。划线部分表示颜色,对此提问用what color,故填What;color。
3. What color/colour
【解析】句意:Mike的鞋子是白色的。划线部分是颜色,应用what color/colour“什么颜色”提问。故填What;color/colour。
4. How’s the weather
【解析】句意:今天是多风的。划线部分表示天气情况,对此提问可用“What’s the weather like today”或“How’s the weather today”,结合所给空的数量,故填How’s;the;weather。
5. What colour/color
【解析】句意:这件短裙是什么颜色的?划线部分white and blue是颜色,对颜色提问用what colour,what位于句首注意首字母大写,colour也可以写为美式英语color。故填What.;colour/color。
6. What color/colour
【解析】句意:桌子上的花是红色的。根据划线部分“red红色的”可知,对颜色提问应用特殊疑问词what color/colour引导,意为“什么颜色”,首字母大写。故填What;color/colour。
7. colour/color are
【解析】句意:他们的风筝是紫色的。划线部分是颜色,疑问词为what colour/color;变疑问句时把be动词are放主语之前。故填colour/color;are。
8. What color/colour
【解析】句意:这个梨是黄色的。画线部分“yellow”指梨的颜色,用what color/colour提问,句子开头首字母大写。故填What;color/colour。
9. What color/colour
【解析】句意:他的电脑是黑白的。划线部分表示的是颜色,因此是对颜色提问。what color/colour“什么颜色”。故填What;color/colour。
10. color/colour does
【解析】句意:他喜欢绿色。划线部分表示颜色,对此提问用what color/colour“什么颜色”,根据likes可知,疑问句借助于助动词does,故填color/colour;does。
二、
11. to see
【解析】句意:游览伦敦最好的方式是乘船。根据“The best way ... (see) London”可知此处指“游览伦敦的最好方式”,用动词不定式作后置定语。故填to see。
12. color/colour
【解析】句意:我不喜欢白色。请把它涂成绿色。根据“Please...it green”可知此处指“把它涂成绿色”,此处用动词color/colour“给……着色”,句子是祈使句,以动词原形开头。故填color/colour。
13. my
【解析】句意:米莉是我的新同学。她12岁了。I“我”,人称代词;此空应填形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰其后的名词“classmate”。故填my。
14. can
【解析】句意:来自不同国家的学生会说英语。结合语境可知,此处表示“会”,can是情态动词,此处陈述事实,应用原形,故填can。
15. the longest
【解析】句意:她的头发是所有人中最长的。根据“of all”可知该句应用形容词long的最高级longest,其前加上定冠词the,the longest of all意为“所有人中最长的”。故填the longest。
16. can make
【解析】句意:我认为学校很有趣,因为我们能在那里交朋友。根据“I think school is good fun because we...friends there.”和提示词汇可知,因为我们能在学校交朋友,所以我认为学校很有趣,because引导原因状语从句,主句时态为一般现在时,从句也用一般现在时,情态动词can“能够”后需接动词原形,make friends表示“交朋友”,make“结交”,动词。故填can make。
17. oranges
【解析】句意:这些是橘子。orange“橘子”,且根据“These are”可知,用复数形式,故填oranges。
18. games
【解析】句意:我认为在智能手机上玩太多游戏对视力有害。many后接可数名词的复数形式,所以空格处填game“游戏”的复数形式。故填games。
19. finding
【解析】句意:—— 找一个笔友来帮助你提高写作技巧怎么样? —— 这是个好主意。根据空格前的介词和所给动词“find发现”可知,该空要填一个动名词作宾语,对应的动名词是“finding”。故填finding。
20. boxes
【解析】句意:让我们将这些盒子搬到二楼,给这里腾出一些空。these“这些”后接可数名词的复数形式,box的复数形式为boxes,在句中做宾语。故填boxes。
21. watches
【解析】句意:昨天商店里许多漂亮的手表大减价,所以我给妈妈买了一块作为生日礼物。watch“手表”,根据“Many”可知,空处用名词的复数形式。故填watches。
22. lost
【解析】句意:我的眼镜丢了,所以我看不清黑板。根据“Ι...my glasses,”可知,此处表示“眼镜丢了”,动作发生在过去,此处应用一般过去时,谓语动词用过去式。故填lost。
23. desks
【解析】句意:李老师,我们保证下课后保持课桌和椅子干净。根据“…and chairs”可知,此处应用名词desk“书桌”的复数形式desks作动词keep的宾语。故填desks。
24. heads
【解析】句意:公共汽车行驶时,乘客不应该把头或手伸出窗外。根据“their”可知,这里的head应该用复数形式。故填heads。
25. came
【解析】句意:王老师上星期天来给我们做了一个关于学校安全的报告。根据“last Sunday”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,谓语动词come“来”应用过去式came。故填came。
三、
26. D
【解析】句意:下列单词中划线部分发音和其他三项不一样的是:被子。
考查字母发音。根据题目要求可知,选出划线部分发音不同的单词可知,hi中的i发/ai/;I发/ai/;white中的i发/ai/;quilt中的i发/i/。故选D。
27. A
【解析】句意:下列选项中划线字母组合发音相同的是shop/fish。
考查音标。shop/ʃɒp/,fish /fɪʃ/; this /ðɪs/,three/θriː/; what /wɒt/,who /huː/;Gina /ˈdʒiːnə/,Grace /greɪs/,因此shop和fish的划线部分有相同的发音,故选A。
28. B
【解析】句意:我爸爸会打篮球,但他不会弹钢琴。
考查冠词用法。第一个空,play+球类名词,中间不加冠词,play basketball“打篮球”;第二个空,play+乐器名词,中间需要加定冠词the,paly the piano“弹钢琴”;故选B。
29. A
【解析】句意:——这用英语怎么说?——它是一张CD。
考查代词辨析。it’s它是;you’re你是;I’m我是;This is这是。根据“What’s this...”可知其回答为It’s...。故选A。
30. A
【解析】句意:昨晚他给我讲了一个令人惊讶的故事。
考查动词辨析。told告诉,讲述;spoke说;said说;talked谈论。根据“me a surprising story”可知,讲了一个令人惊讶的故事,tell a stroy“讲故事”,固定搭配。故选A。
31. D
【解析】句意:——琳达,你课后喜欢做什么?——我喜欢下棋和弹吉他。
考查冠词。play+棋类,中间不加冠词,play chess“下象棋”;play+the+乐器,play the guitar“弹吉他”,故选D。
32. C
【解析】句意:——那个穿黑衣服的人是谁?——他是来自日本的一名演员。
考查冠词。a不定冠词表泛指,用在辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词表泛指,用在元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词表特指。根据“...man in black”可知,此处特指穿黑衣服的人,故用the修饰;根据“He’s...actor from Japan.”可知,此处表达他是日本的一名演员,表示泛指,actor是元音音素开头,故用an修饰。故选C。
33. D
【解析】句意:我能看到一本英语书,这本英语书在桌子上。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指等;/不填。根据句意可知,空一表示泛指“一本书”,且English以元音音素开头,故应用an;空二指前句提到的这本英语书,故应用定冠词the。故选D。
34. B
【解析】句意:——这是什么?——这是一只橙子。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。因为“orange”的首个音标为元音音素。故应用不定冠词an,故选B。
35. A
【解析】句意:我不会唱歌和跳舞,但我会游泳。
考查连词辨析。or或者,表示选择关系,如果表示并列关系时要用于否定句;but但是,表示转折关系;and和,表示并列、顺承关系,用于肯定句;第一个句子为否定句,sing和dance为并列关系,所以填or;第二个空表示转折关系用but;故选A。
36. B
【解析】句意:我想给我妹妹买把伞作为她的生日礼物。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;空处修饰单数名词umbrella,表示泛指,应用不定冠词,umbrella是元音音素开头的单词,应用an修饰,故选B。
37. C
【解析】句意:郎朗擅长弹钢琴。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词之前;an不定冠词,表示泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词之前;the定冠词,表示特指,用于乐器之前等;/不填。piano“钢琴”,是乐器,其前应用定冠词the。故选C。
38. A
【解析】句意:这是一张老照片。这张照片在墙上。
考查冠词。an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,放在元音音素前;a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,放在辅音音素前;the定冠词,表特指。根据“...old photo”,这里泛指一张老照片,并且old以元音音素开头,所以第一个空填an;第二空,特指上文提到的那张老照片,所以填The。故选A。
39. C
【解析】句意:我会弹钢琴,而且我弹得很好。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词;an不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;the定冠词,表示特指;/零冠词,乐器前要用定冠词the,故选C。
40. B
【解析】句意:——这张地图是什么颜色的?——它是白色的。
考查特殊疑问句。It’s a red.这句话中多了一个a,在颜色前面不用冠词;It’s a blue jacket. 这是一个蓝色的夹克衫。这个回答不符合句意;It’s a jacket.这是一个夹克衫。这个回答也不符合句意。故选B。
41. A
【解析】句意:好大的蛋糕啊!
考查冠词辨析。a一,泛指,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;an一,泛指,用于元音音素开头的单词前;the特指。由“big cake”可知,big发音以辅音音素开头,该句为感叹句,其前用不定冠词a修饰。故选A。
42. C
【解析】句意:我的哥哥没有闹钟,但是我有。
考查连词和助动词。and和,而且;but但是;do助动词;am是。根据句意可知,空后这句话表示“我有”,用助动词do代替前面的动词have,且两句话之间是转折的关系,用but连接。故选C。
43. B
【解析】句意:——你认识安娜旁边的那个女孩吗? ——是的,她是琳达。她在学校乐队里弹吉他。
考查冠词。/零冠词;the定冠词,表特指;a不定冠词,表泛指,用于以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,表泛指,用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据英语表达习惯,演奏某种乐器要在乐器前加定冠词the,空格后guitar,意为“吉他”,故选B。
44. B
【解析】句意:请看这张照片。这是一张我叔叔的照片。
考查冠词辨析。the表特指,双方都知道的事物,此句指双方要看的那张照片,要用定冠词the,故第一个空填the;a一个,表示泛指,用在以辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前,本句中photo以辅音音素开头,a photo of…:一张…的照片,结合句意和语境可知第二个空填不定冠词a。结合题意和语境可知选B。
45. C
【解析】句意:早点起,否则你上学要迟到了。
考查连词辨析。and并且;but但是;or否则(用于警告或忠告);so所以。根据“you’ll be late for school.”可知,空格后表示提醒或忠告,故空格处用“否则”。故选C。
四、
1
46. A 47. B 48. B 49. D
【解析】文章介绍了Mike的卧室以及他卧室的物品情况。
46. 细节理解题。根据“Look at my pen. It is on the desk.”可知,钢笔在桌子上,故选A。
47. 细节理解题。根据“I have a beautiful bedroom(卧室)...What’s this? It’s an orange...I have a phone. It’s white. Now it is on the quilt.”可知,卧室里没有钥匙,故选B。
48. 词义猜测题。根据“I have a phone. It’s white. Now it is on the quilt.”可知,电话在被子上,所以单词it指代的是“电话”,故选B。
49. 细节理解题。根据“Sam gave(给) it to me. He likes blue, and me, too. We are in the same class.”可知,Mike和Sam是同班同学,故选D。
2
【答案】50. D 51. A 52. B
【解析】本文是一篇为你最喜爱的卡通英雄投票的学校通知。
50. 细节理解题。根据“One of the winner’s fans can get a surprising gift. So don’t forget to leave your email address after voting.”可知,如果读者想要得到一份礼物,他或她要在投票之后留下电子邮件地址,故选D。
51. 推理判断题。根据“I am Bart Simpson. I am a 10-year-old boy from The Simpsons. I live in Springfield in America and always play jokes on people around me.”可知,Bart Simpson是一个淘气的孩子,故选A。
52. 推理判断题。根据“Hello, everyone. Here is the final vote for the Top 3 most popular cartoon heroes in Spencer Middle school.”可推知,这则通知来自一所学校的网站,故选B。
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