福建省福州第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题

福州一中2023一2024学年第二学期第二学段模块考试 高二 英语学科选择性必修三模块试卷 (完毫120分钟满分150分) 班级 号」 姓名」 第一部分听力（共两节，淌分20分） 第一节〔共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小愿，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅速一追。 1 What will the speakers do? A.Go for a short trip. B.Take care of the kids. C.Work in the country 2.When did BAA change its name into NBA? AIn1943, B.Im1946. C.n1949. 3.Where are the speakers now? A.In the hotel. B.At home. C.On the highway. 4.How does the man feel about the woman? A.She is careless with money. B.She doesn't like money. C.She is able to make money. 5.What does the woman ask the man to do in a week? A Take some medicine. B.Have a further check-up.C.Attend a Christmas party. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个途项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小丽，每小愿5)钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What are the speakers tallding about? A.Single parties. B.Online shopping C.A special festival. 7.What is the pimpose of Double.ilaccording to the woman? A.To promote online sales. B.To help people show love. C.To help people get together 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Why is the woman making the cull? A.To offer instructions. B.To confirm information. C.To make recommendations. 9.What does the hotel provide for Mr..Gates during his stay? A.Brealfast. B.Working lunc凸， C.Three meals. 言二下英面冠束试增·1 鬓扫描全能王创建 10.How will the woman recommend the attractions to the man? A.By phone. B.By e-mail. C.By telling him face to face. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is Brad busy doing now? A.Writing reports. B.Copying reports. C.Typing up reports. 12.What did people mostly use the Internet to do in the past? A.Update their blogs. B.Visit social networks. C.Get specific information. 13.What is Jason's survey mainly about? A.Targeted ads. B.Internet'surfing. C.Screen addiction. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What does the man have trouble with? A.His job. B.His boss. C.His health. 15.How many people are there working on the project in all? A.Five. B.Six. C.Eleven. 16.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Ask others for advice B.Work hard on the project. C.Step up as a team leader. 17.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Leadership. B.Teamwork C.Friendship. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What did Rosen do to recover his lost cats? A.Call the police. B.Set up a camera system. C.Turn to his children for help. 19.What do we know about Rosen's missing cats? A.Six cats have gone in total. B.They are not equipped with radio collars. C.His first cat disappeared in September,2015. 20.How much did Rosen offer as a reward'initinlly? A$10,000. B.$20,000. C.$30,000. 第二邮分阅谀《共两节潮分60分】 第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，需分375分】 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个途项中选出最住选项。 扫描全能王创建 A If you want to find o place of interest to spend your summer vacation,think about thu following locations. The Nautilus Maldives Opened in 2019,this independent,Maldivian-owned resort(is the island nation's only Relais Chateaux property.It's located offn beautiful sandy island in the Indian Ocean. which has been officially recognized as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve for its stunning coral reefs and various marine life.Splendid,oversized accommodations are balanced with plain inners,intended to be in harmony with the surrounding natural scenery. Six Senses Laamu,the Maldives Sustainability lies at the core of the unique,luxurious resort in the Maldives'isolated Laamu Atoll.The three-storied overwater buildings are constructed of local materials,which brings money to nearby island communities.Follow it up with a meal made from produce grown in the island's gardens without using artificial chemicals and freshly caught seafcod from local fishermen.Finally,treat yourself to one of the many spa treatments at the Six Senses Spa overlooking the ocean. Four Seasons Resort Bora Bora,French Polynesia Built along a small island,the overwater buildings at the Four Seasons Resort Bora Bora rise over the island's blue waters.Inners are simple,inspired by the natural style of a traditional Polynesian village,and all have indoor-outdoor spaces with ladders for accessto the lake.Choose from one of three views:beach,lake,or,our favorite mountain. Banana Island Resort Doha by Anantara,Qatar On a private-island twenty minutes by boat from Qatar's capital city,this resort houses the Persian Gulfs 11 Maldivian-inspired overwater buildings on a scale only found in the Middle East.Think:two and three bedroom units (beginning at 2,500 square feet),each equipped with facilities like a private full-sized swimming pool. 21.What is the building feature of The Nautilus Maldives? A.Its building material is sand B.It is integrated with nature. C.It is designed by UNESCO. D.Its rooms are not big enough. 22.Which resort best suits people who want organic food? A.The Nautilus Maldives B.Six Senses Laamu,the Maldives C.Banana Island Resort Doha by Anantara,Qatar D.Four Seasons Resort Bora Bora,French Polynesia 23.What do these four resorts have in common? A.They are built overwater. B.They offer spa service. C.They are on private islands. D.They adopt Polynesian stvle. B 扫描全能王创建 All tho Beauty in tho World.Pntrick Bringluy's memolr (about his 1o years working as a guard at New York's Motropolitnn Musoum of'Art(Met),brings new meaning to the term "art apprrcintion" Bringlcy is not the only Met staffer to writo about tho Inntirution.But Bringley's"guard's-. eye view"is uniquc,and he prosents bis personul story with sincerity.After his brother Tom's death in 2008,Bringley gmve up his job ns n journulint for n job in which"I was happy to be going nowhere".He explains.1 hnd lost nomeono.I dld not wish to movo on from that.In a sense,I didn't wish to move nt all." the Beuuty in the World offors wull-chasen cnses about the museum to support Bringlcy's personal tale.The Met opened in 1880 nnd hns nince expanded to more than 25 million square foet-"the siz of nbout 3,000 nvernge New York npartments".The "salmon run (of visitors"that gocs up the Grand Staircase every morning when the museum opens adds up to a crowd of nearly 7 million visitors a year. As interesting as these facts are,it's Bringley's reflections on dozens of individual paintings,photographs.sculptures and ancient artifacts that turn this book into e tribute( )to the power of art.I think that"sometimes we need permission to stop and adore things, and a wors oi art gives us that".In a Vermeer portrait of a dozing maidservant,he is moved to see that the artist captured"that feeling we sometimes have that a private serting possesses a boliness of its own.It was my constant feeling in Tom's hospital room." As rich in moving insights as the Met is in treasures,All the Beauty in the World remainds ns of the importance of learning not"about art,but from it"and attaining peace into art.This is art appreciation at a deep level. 24.What setsill the Beauty in the World apart from other books written by Met stuffers? A.His writing perspective. B.His analysis of visitors. C.His focus on MET's history. D.His introduction to artworks. 25.What caused Bringley to change his job nccording to his words? A.His hobby from childhood. B.His fnilure as a journalist. C.Loss of his beloved brother. D.His ambition of being great 26.What is Parn.4 mainly about regnrding tho book? A.An account of Met's development. B.An introduction of recognized artists. C.Bringley's interpretations of individunl artworks. D.Bringley's review of the impact of technology on art, 27.What can be the best title of this passage? A.Learn from Art,Find Peace B.Appreciate Life,Know Art C.Little-known Facts about the Met D.Inner Worlds of the Famous Artists @扫描全能王创建 C One might expect that the ever-growing demands of the tourist trade would bring nothing but good for the countries that receive the holiday-mnkers.Indeed,a rosy picture is paiuted for the loug-term future of tho holidny industry.Every month sces the building of a new hotel somewhere.And eyery mnonth anotlier rock-bound Pacifr island is advertised as the "last paradis(天堂onu8dh, TTowever.the scale and speed of this growth seem set to destroy the very things tourists want to enjoy.Overcrowded beaches and the concrete jungles of endless hotels have begun to lose their appeal.Those countries with little experience of tourism can suffer most in a rush to make quick money.In recent yeurs,Nepal's forests,full of wildlife nnd rare flowers,were offered to tourists as one more untouched paradise,with the consequent destruction of precious trees and plants. The people as well rapidly feel its effects.Farmland makes way for hotels,roads and airports;the old way of life goes.The one-time farmer is now the servant of some multinationel organization;he is no longer his own master.Once it was his back that bore the pain;now it is his smile that is exploited.No doubt he wonders whether he wasn't happieri his village working his own land. Thankfully,the tourist industry is waking up to the responsibilities it has towards those countries that receive its customers.The protection of wildlife and the creation of nutionnl parks go hand in hand with tourist development and in fact obtain financial support fram tourist companies.At the same time,tourists are being encouraged to respect not onlythe court yside they visit but also.its-people.- The way tourism is handled in the next ten years will decide its fate and that of the countries we all want to visit.Increased understanding in planning worldyide tourism.can preserve the market for these companies.If not,in a few years'time the very things thu attract tourists now may well have been destroyed. 28.What does the underlined sentence of Para.1 imply about tourism expansion? A.Its technical challenge. .B.Its positive social effects. C.Its potential drawbacks. D.Its undervalued profitability. 29.Why does the author mention "Nepal"in Para.2? A.To support an argument. B.To make comparison. C.To show cause and effect. D.To group related ideas. 30.What is the main impact of tourism on farmers based on the text A.Increased opportunities. B.Improved work-life balance. C.Transformed livelihood. D.Enhanced soclal status. 31.What may determine the future of tourism? A.Cultural diversity. B.Off-track destinalions. C.Stable market D.Strengthened management. 扫描全能王创建 D Power often boosts an employce's crentivity becnuse being powerful liberates the individual from restrictions.However.new research shows thnt employecs who nre not in positions of power can become more creative when given time to "warm up"to n taske by engaging in the creative task more than once. "This is important because when people with more power are able to express their creative ideas more than those with less power,which leads to a rich-get-richer dynamic that strengthens these power imbalances."said Brian Lucas,assistant professor in the Cornell University."Understanding wnys to boost the creativity of lower power workers can help them find the right way to deal with this low-power disadvantage,"Lucas said. Lucas and his colleagues condueted three studies to reach their conclusion.In the first study,they divided the creative idea gencration session into two rounds consisting of a one- minute"warm up"followed by a second round in which the participants could take ns long as they wanted.Participants'sense of power was manipulated (through role assignments, where they were either given a leadership role with control over resources or an employee role without control over resources.The study found that high-power individuals were more crcative than low-power individuals in the warm-up round.There was no differencc,though. in ereativity in the second round. In the second study,the researchers gave them a different creative task and increased the number of rounds from two sessions to five,taking as long as they like to complete the task.Consistent with the first study,the study found that high-power individunls were more creative than low-power individuals in the first round.But the creativity of low-power individuals caught up to the creativity of the high-power individuals after the first round. Results of the third study demonstrated that a different creativity task can also warm-up low- power people for an unrelated creativity task. "Given the high value of creative ideas for organizations,it is important to develop approaches that cmpower all employees to tap their creative potential,"Lucas said."The low power warm-up effect suggests a simple intervention that does just this and overcomes power imbnlance in the workplace:when pursuing creative work,let employees warm up first." 32.Why is it important to boost lower-power workers'creativity according to Lucas? A.To enhance competition B.To encourage cooperntion. C.To navigate power imbalance. D.To build a rich-get-richer dynamic. 33.How did the participants feel the power in the first study? A.By competing with leaders. B.Through a random role selection. C.By working in different conditions. D.Through confusing role assignments. 34.What can best describe the relationship between power and creativity from the studies? A.It's fixed. B.It's dynamic. C.It's unpredictable. D.It's casual 35.What is the author's attitude towards low power wnrm-up effect? A.Encouraging. B.Negutive. C.Critienl. D.Indifferent 扫描全能王创建 算节（共5小愿，每小题2.5分，分126分） 摄暴短文内容，从短文后的透页中边出鲍茧入空白处的街遍顶，选项中有两可为多余选 项。 Around the globe.about 1 in 4 ndulis says they're lonely.And the consequences of long- tern social disconnection cnn be everything from nn increased risk of beart attacks to dementia )The following offers n rond mnp to mnko connections. Be curious.It's casier to conncet with people if you hnve shured interesta or experiences. so start paying attention to what's m your mind.Whint motivates you?What excites ynu? 36 If you know what's moaniugful or fun for you,it may lead you to an activity that connects you to others. Make something.When experts advise maldng something,people will say."Well,I'ra not Picasso.I don't know how'to do a fancy painting."Of course,you're not!_ You can try your grandma's pie recipe or plant an herb garden that puts your thoughts and feelings about who you are and express those thoughts and feelings to others. 38 Share something about yourself.It doesn't have to be the darkest secret of your life,but just something other people might find interesting.Putting yourself out there requires a bit of a risk,and it's the first step to real connection. Find a group that matches your interests.Whether it's volunteering for a cause or playing frisbee ()try to find others who share your interests.There's even an online group thnt has a quirky shared interest:a fascination with brown bears in Alaska,which led to Fat Bear Week.In interactions with others,you can begin to reveal yourself and share the unique things that matter to you.30 Other people's loneliness matters too. If loneliness gces unaddressed, people can end up in a world of hurt.If you see someone experiencing loneliness,ass them how they're doing.Share your own experience of loneliness and how you get rid of it:Thus. helping others can also benefit yourself. A.Pour out your hard feelings. B.Take a risk by having copversations. C.You should tolerate the risk ofbeing lonely. D.But the opportunities for creative expression are endless. E.Knowing yourself can be a first step to bonding wyith others. F.Then,other people recognize that and share their story in retur. G.Loneliness has the potential to intensify and become overwhelming. 扫描全能王创建 算三部分语运用（共两节，洞分30分） 第-节（共16小厕：每小四1分，洞分15分） 卿滨下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个远项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳迹项。 As a traveler with a disability,I have always avoided cruises.This expedition-style small- ship cruise changed my mind. When our expedition leader4 we would make a Zodiac(卓迪船) 42 at Jan Mayen,a tiny island in the Arctic Ocean,1 stepped out onto my balcony aboard our ship, to find clear skies and calm seas.I was met with a gust of wet wind and a view of mist-covered mountains in the distance.Jan Mayen wasn't on our itinerary(行程)，and due to its4s_location and often unpredictable weather.,e巧 few people ever46 the island.I knew the 47 weren't ideal,but I wasn't going to let that stop me. In fact,the possibility of18 adventures was one of the reasous I chose this small-ship cruise.So I 49 joined my shipmates in the mud room,where we put on waterproof clothes and life jackets before hopping in the Zodiacs for a winding-50to a black-sand beach.Even the fierce wind and rain couldn't 51 our excitement as we 52our way to the beach and hiked to a viewpoint,pausing to photograph little purple flowers53 the volcanic rocks. Our visit there wasn't about what we could do or see.It was an opportunity to exist iu a brief 54 on a tiny,often inaccessible,volcanic rock in the Arctic.And that's something I never thought I'd 55 in my lifetime. 41 A.knew B.announced C.justified D replied 42.A.llving B.return C.landing D mark 43.A.failing B.choosing C.struggling D hoping 44,Λ.Instead B.Finally C.Thus D.Otherrise 45.A.convenient B.remote C.favorable D.prectse 46.A.set foot on B fell victim to C.kept track of D.took charge of 47.A.constructions B conditions C.descriptions D dimensions 48 A.unwanted B unsecured C uplanned D unauthorized 49.A.mistakenly B.nervously C.elegantly D happily 50.A.walk B.flight C ride D d山rie 51.A.darpen B.share C.convey D.fuel 52.A.changed B.lost C.felt D.made 533 in response to B.in view of C in conb山ast to D.in defense of 54 A.moment B.experiment C.glance D.ceremony 55 A.value B.need C.share D.experience 扫描全能王创建 绍二节《共10小每：母小妇1.5分，为分15分】 阅滨下西材料，在空白处填入药当的内容（山个单因）取括号内钟调的正确形式。 The special nntionnl flag unfuriod from .Jno a to.t bry the Innder of the Chang'o 6 lunar probe has caught the attention of peoplu around tho world It wu tho first time that flag of ary country 56. (raise)on thte fur nkdde of the moot.Romnrkbly,the flag is made of basa业e(文岩f性，which is oxcollent at thermnl insulatian(两)and radintion resistance so that tt aan withstond the harsh lunar unvironmont. Accordins to Xu,the Chnng'e 6 flag is the same sizo ns the one 57. _(display) during the Chang'e 5 mission.It measures 30 centimeters 58._ 20 centimeters 3b0过59 size of a sheet of A4 paper.The density of the basali fibers nsed in the Chag'e6fa玛is near订twice6o. _of the Chang'e 5 flag,which suszests that the basalt ber fiag should be heavier. However,Xu's team developed super-thin basalt fibers,which are only one-third the 61 (wide)of human hair.This made the Chang'e 6 flag weigh anly u.s grams, which is o.5 grams lighter than the Chang'e 5 flag. Lightweight and flexble,basalt fiber will be 62. .(increasing)used in the aerospace sector for applications such as spacesuits,spacecraft,and lunar bases,said Xu.His team is also investigating the use of basalt fibers 63. (create)clothes and bags that can withstnnd high temperatures and prevent fires. Typical firefighting suits made of materinls burn at high temperatures of 550 "C 64 ,basalt fiber clothes can handle up to 1,600C."So it can be used for a sbort time at a high temperature of 1,200"C,65._ for n long time at 80o "C" said Cao Genyang,professor on Xu's tram. 如四部分汉文如识（共两节，潮分25分） I.谣境地空（摄烟首字母、中文提示成墙所松润的怡当形空！1分，共15分） 鬓扫描全能王创建 66. (influence)painters such as Leonardo da Vinci and Rapbael produced some of the greatest art that Europe had ever seen. 67.The art competition gives young artists a chance to gain _(recognize) from the most respected art professionals. 68.If you are not interested in works of art by classical masters,contemporary art by (emerge)artists is also worthy of your attention. 69.Life (compose)of many clements,such ns family,friends.study work and so on. 70.A new study finds that experimenting with s one meal each day (or overnight fast)enables your cells to recharge and use all the available fuel. 71.The exhibition From Rembrandt to Vermeer is quite. (represe知t) of The Dutch Golden Age of art. 72.Bamboo plants makes good presents and are easy_ _(care)for. 73.The construction of waste water treatment facilities improved the water quality and water _(=protection) 74.To a positive change in our bad habits,we must first examine our bad habits cycle and then try to adapt them. 75.He felt quite pleased because the villagers were living (和诺)w曲 nature once more. 76.The proposal to enhance the canteen menu options is thought (submit) for discussion next month. 77.After_ (bite)by mosquitoes,she applied some medicine to her skin. 78.Henry ran one hundred meters,jumped over'a 1.2-meter fence,and held out his arms to catch the (fall)child. 79.The government's new policies aim to promote (sustain) development by balancing economic growth with environmental protection. 80.Cobby's air travel decreased by 75%and she thought it was fairly (reward),a really positive change. .根据深文内容填空（年需2分，共10分） 注意：每空一词，与课文内容一致。 81.There is strong and that the rise in temperature bas led to an increase in extreme weather and natural disasters worldwide. 82.In fact,news report about extreme rainstorms and heatwaves causing deaths and economic losses. 83.Governments need to consider_ and taking approprinte actions aad measures to reduce grecnhouse gas emissions. 84.We as individuals can also reduce our _"by restricting the amount of carbon dioxide our lifestyles produce, 85.A warming ocean and atmosphere along with melting ice and rising sea levels provide evidence of in the global climate. 扫描全能王创建null