专题08 完形填空 考点1 人物故事类（第01期）-【好题汇编】2024年中考英语真题分类汇编（全国通用）

专题08 完形填空 考点1 人物故事类（第01期） （2024·江苏苏州·中考真题） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, 1 yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less 2 , then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum 3 accepted. I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and 4 her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much 5 . Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he 6 yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now. Then Mum had the bright 7 that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is 8 for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our 9 . To my surprise, it turned out really well. At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to 10 we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun! Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in! 1．A．took B．recommended C．donated D．sent 2．A．surprised B．excited C．stressed D．amazed 3．A．easily B．hardly C．luckily D．strictly 4．A．testing B．raising C．practising D．protecting 5．A．healthier B．luckier C．heavier D．cleverer 6．A．set up B．made up C．put up D．took up 7．A．future B．idea C．smile D．start 8．A．noisy B．difficult C．secret D．helpful 9．A．friend B．student C．teacher D．partner 10．A．imagine B．show C．learn D．prove 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．B 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家在妈妈的带领下练习瑜伽的经历。 1．句意：她最好的朋友Sissy住在我们隔壁，她向她推荐了瑜伽。 took拿；recommended推荐；donated捐赠；sent发送。根据“Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, …yoga to her.”可知，此处指妈妈的朋友将瑜伽推荐给了她，妈妈开始练瑜伽。故选B。 2．句意：她说，如果妈妈厌倦了现代生活的匆忙，想减轻压力，那么瑜伽会有所帮助。 surprised惊讶的；excited兴奋的；stressed有压力的；amazed吃惊的。根据“and wanted to feel less…, then yoga could help”可知，如果想减轻压力，练瑜伽会有帮助。故选C。 3．句意：Sissy是一个非常平和的人，所以妈妈很容易接受了。 easily容易地；hardly几乎不；luckily幸运地；strictly严格地。根据“Sissy was a very peaceful person”可知，Sissy是一个平和的人，所以她的推荐妈妈很容易就接受了。故选A。 4．句意：我每天都看着妈妈做呼吸练习和练习动作。 testing测试；raising提升；practising练习；protecting保护。根据“her postures”可知，此处指练习瑜伽动作。故选C。 5．句意：几个月后，她说她感觉更健康了。 healthier更健康的；luckier更幸运的；heavier更重的；cleverer更聪明的。根据“I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and…her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much…”可知，妈妈在练习了几个月瑜伽后，感觉更健康了。故选A。 6．句意：他不想被落下，所以他也开始练瑜伽。 set up建立；made up编造；put up张贴；took up开始从事。根据“He wasn’t going to be left out so he…yoga too.”可知，爸爸不想被妈妈落下，于是也开始练习瑜伽。故选D。 7．句意：然后妈妈有了一个好主意，我和妹妹应该做瑜伽。 future未来；idea主意；smile微笑；start开始。根据“Then Mum had the bright…that my sister and I should do yoga”可知，妈妈有了一个好主意，想让作者和妹妹也练习瑜伽。故选B。 8．句意：她研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽，并尽可能多地学习。 noisy吵闹的；difficult困难的；secret秘密的；helpful有帮助的。根据“She researched the kind of yoga that is…for children”可知，妈妈想让孩子们也练习瑜伽，所以研究了对孩子有帮助的瑜伽。故选D。 9．句意：然后她成了我们的老师。 friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师；partner伙伴。根据“and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our…”可知，妈妈练习瑜伽，然后教给孩子们，成为了孩子们的老师。故选C。 10．句意：妈妈让我们想象我们正在享受阳光。 imagine想象；show表演；learn学习；prove证明。根据“we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine”可知，做瑜伽时，妈妈让作者想象正在沐浴阳光。故选A。 （2024·湖北·中考真题） Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special 11 for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as 12 as possible. One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 13 . Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by. “Hi! Peter, want to play basketball in the yard?” he asked. “I’d like to, 14 it’s too cold outside!” I replied. “Exactly!” he said. “It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.” That’s a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the 15 side of almost everything. “Let’s go!” We went out, leaving the drawings on the table. We laughed as we returned. When I 16 the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures. “ 17 , Becky!” I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored. “What did you do?” I shouted 18 . “I just wanted to help.” She began to cry. “My drawings are gone forever!” I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and 19 Jeff for help. “Unless…” said Jeff. “Unless what?” I asked. “Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.” Jeff 20 . “Can we make it?” I doubted. “I’m not sure, but we can have a 21 .” He encouraged. First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we 22 all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful “ 23 ” appeared in front of us. There was a 24 ending. “Thanks, guys,” George smiled, “I love it so much. It will give me many great 25 here.” So, you see, there lies a beam (束) of light behind every dark cloud. Jeff’s way of dealing with things did help. 11．A．gift B．photo C．letter D．lesson 12．A．easy B．large C．perfect D．famous 13．A．hope B．pride C．interest D．courage 14．A．or B．so C．and D．but 15．A．sad B．bright C．serious D．strange 16．A．opened B．fixed C．cleaned D．painted 17．A．Run B．Come C．Jump D．Stop 18．A．bravely B．angrily C．carefully D．nervously 19．A．gave up B．looked at C．turned down D．agreed with 20．A．warned B．ordered C．reported D．suggested 21．A．try B．talk C．rest D．taste 22．A．put B．hid C．read D．threw 23．A．tree B．gate C．school D．library 24．A．boring B．happy C．terrible D．common 25．A．choices B．changes C．decisions D．memories 【答案】 11．A 12．C 13．C 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．B 19．B 20．D 21．A 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了彼得给美术老师准备了一份特别的礼物——手绘画画书，但是在制作过程中被妹妹弄坏了。后来在朋友杰夫的建议下，彼得将坏了的图画制成了“学校”拼图，美术老师非常喜欢这份礼物。 11．句意：我正在为他准备一份特别的礼物。 gift礼物；photo照片；letter信；lesson课堂。根据“I was preparing a special…for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school.”可知，此处指彼得准备手绘画画书作为礼物送给美术老师。故选A。 12．句意：我花了很长时间，努力使每幅画尽可能完美。 easy容易的；large大的；perfect完美的；famous著名的。根据“I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as…as possible.”可知，彼得想让每幅画都尽可能完美。故选C。 13．句意：一天，我正在画画，我的小妹妹贝基兴致勃勃地看着。 hope希望；pride骄傲；interest兴趣；courage勇气。根据“I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great…”及“Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures.”可知，妹妹对彼得的绘画很感兴趣，所以后来在画上乱涂乱画。故选C。 14．句意：“我很想去，但是外面太冷了！”我回答。 or或者；so因此；and和；but但是。根据“I’d like to, …it’s too cold outside”可知，前后文之间是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 15．句意：他几乎对任何事情都持乐观态度。 sad悲伤的；bright明亮的；serious严肃的；strange奇怪的。根据“It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.”可知，外面很冷，但是杰夫却认为这样的天气正合适，他对一切都持有乐观态度。look on the bright side of sth.“对某事抱有乐观态度”。故选B。 16．句意：当我打开门时，我的心几乎停止了跳动。 opened打开；fixed修理；cleaned清洁；painted涂漆。根据“We laughed as we returned. When I…the door”可知，彼得打球回来，一打开门就发现妹妹在画上乱涂乱画。故选A。 17．句意：“停下，贝基！” Run跑；Come来；Jump跳；Stop停止。根据“Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures.”可知，妹妹正在画上乱涂乱画，彼得让妹妹停下来。故选D。 18．句意：“你做了什么？”我愤怒地喊道。 bravely勇敢地；angrily生气地；carefully认真地；nervously紧张地。根据“I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored”可知，妹妹把彼得的画弄坏了，彼得感到生气。故选B。 19．句意：“我的画一去不复返了！”我感到沮丧，看着杰夫寻求帮助。 gave up放弃；looked at看；turned down拒绝；agreed with同意。根据“I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and…Jeff for help.”可知，彼得看着杰夫，想要寻求帮助。故选B。 20．句意：“还记得拼图游戏吗？我们可以从这些凌乱的图片中创造一些新的东西。”杰夫建议道。 warned警告；ordered命令；reported报道；suggested建议。根据“Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.”可知，此处是杰夫提出了一个建议。故选D。 21．句意：“我不确定，但我们可以试一试。”他鼓励道。 try尝试；talk谈话；rest休息；taste尝起来。根据“I’m not sure, but we can have a…”可知，杰夫鼓励彼得尝试一下新方法。have a try“尝试”。故选A。 22．句意：然后，我们把所有这些碎片放在一起，做了一个拼图。 put放置；hid隐藏；read阅读；threw扔。根据“we…all these pieces together”可知，此处指把所有的碎片放在一起。故选A。 23．句意：几天后，一所美丽的“学校”出现在我们面前。 tree树木；gate大门；school学校；library图书馆。根据“such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on”可知，他们将图画剪成了教学楼、操场等形状，最后拼接在一起，成为了“学校”。故选C。 24．句意：有一个快乐的结局。 boring无聊的；happy开心的；terrible糟糕的；common普通的。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great…here.’”可知，美术老师很喜欢这份礼物，所以最后的结局是开心的。故选B。 25．句意：它会给我很多美好的回忆。 choices选择；changes改变；decisions决定；memories回忆。根据“‘Thanks, guys,’ George smiled, ‘I love it so much. It will give me many great…here.’”可知，彼得的礼物会留给美术老师很多美好回忆。故选D。 （2024·福建·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 26 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 27 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 28 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 29 her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful 30 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for 31 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great 32 to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 33 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 34 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 35 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 26．A．sing B．read C．dance 27．A．bad B．wise C．easy 28．A．Unless B．Because C．Although 29．A．proud of B．strict with C．sorry for 30．A．face B．picture C．voice 31．A．our B．your C．their 32．A．changes B．examples C．troubles 33．A．duty B．courage C．luck 34．A．copy B．watch C．share 35．A．active B．upset C．silent 【答案】 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．C 31．B 32．A 33．B 34．C 35．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个盲人女孩追逐音乐梦想的故事。 26．句意：几年前，她向父母讲述了她学习唱歌的梦想。 sing唱歌；read阅读；dance跳舞。根据后文“learn songs.”可知，学唱歌，故选A。 27．句意：曾学歌并不容易。 bad坏的；wise明智的；easy容易的。根据“She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly.”可知，她需要用盲文来读歌词，她还需要反复练习这些歌曲，所以曾学歌并不容易。故选C。 28．句意：虽然她通常要花至少一个月的时间来学习一首歌，但她从不放弃。 Unless除非；Because因为；Although虽然。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although连接，故选C。 29．句意：她的音乐老师为她感到骄傲。 proud of骄傲；strict with严格；sorry for抱歉。根据“Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school.”可知，她很有天赋，所以老师为她感到骄傲。故选A。 30．句意：曾优美的嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。 face脸；picture图片；voice嗓音。根据“Zeng’s beautiful...has amazed and touched many people.”可知，她唱歌，所以是嗓音让很多人惊叹和感动。故选C。 31．句意：谢谢你们的坦诚和鼓励。 our我们的；your你们的；their他们的。根据“she replied to the messages”可知，对网友们说的，所以是“你们的”，故选B。 32．句意：音乐给曾的生活和性格带来了巨大的变化。 changes变化；examples例子；troubles麻烦。根据“Music has brought great...to Zeng’s life and her personality.”可知，音乐给她带来了巨大的变化。故选A。 33．句意：学习音乐后，她的自我感觉更好了，也更有勇气与人交流。 duty职责；courage勇气；luck运气。根据“She felt much better about herself and got more...to communicate with others after learning music.”可知，她更有勇气与人交流。故选B。 34．句意：在老师的建议下，她去年开始在网上分享自己的唱歌视频。 copy抄袭；watch观看；share分享。根据“she began to...her own singing videos online”可知，她在网上分享自己的唱歌视频，故选C。 35．句意：心中有了音乐，她变得更加积极，想要在未来的音乐领域站稳脚跟。 active积极的；upset沮丧的；silent寂静的。根据“With music in her heart, she becomes more...and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future.”可知，心中有了音乐，她变得更加积极，故选A。 （2024·天津·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh (梵高) was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his 36 . He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so 37 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even 38 to eat! 39 , his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks (炭条) to make them. Then he 40 colour. He used lots of brown and dark green. Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who 41 there. They were trying new 42 of painting. In France, Vincent began using bright colours. He used oil paints (油画颜料) to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He 43 painted self-portraits (自画像). He created more than 20 portraits of himself! Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life. 44 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces (杰作). For example, the painting Sunflowers is very 45 all over the world. 36．A．trips B．paintings C．villages D．music 37．A．wrong B．lucky C．interested D．tired 38．A．forget B．start C．hope D．agree 39．A．At last B．Once again C．At least D．At first 40．A．helped B．added C．missed D．guessed 41．A．worked B．sang C．danced D．cooked 42．A．facts B．stories C．ways D．reports 43．A．never B．hardly C．perhaps D．also 44．A．Before B．Though C．If D．When 45．A．humorous B．polite C．famous D．quiet 【答案】 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．D 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍世界著名的画家梵高。 36．句意：人们不太注意他的画。 trips旅行；paintings绘画；villages乡村；music音乐。根据“He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting.”可知，此处谈论绘画，故选B。 37．句意：他对自己正在画的东西很感兴趣，不想停下来。 wrong错误的；lucky幸运的；interested感兴趣的；tired劳累的。根据“He was so...in what he was painting that he did not want to stop.”可知，他对自己正在画的东西很感兴趣，此处是be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故选C。 38．句意：他甚至会忘记吃饭！ forget忘记；start开始；hope希望；agree同意。根据“He would even...to eat!”可知，他甚至会忘记吃饭，故选A。 39．句意：起初，他的画是黑色的。 At last最后；Once again再一次；At least至少；At first首先。根据“..., his paintings were dark.”可知，起初他的画是黑色的，故选D。 40．句意：然后他又加上了颜色。 helped帮助；added添加；missed错过；guessed猜。根据“Then he...colour. He used lots of brown and dark green.”可知，他又加上了颜色，故选B。 41．句意：他想向在那里工作的艺术家学习。 worked工作；sang唱歌；danced跳舞；cooked做饭。根据“He wanted to learn from the artists who...there.”可知，他想向在那里工作的艺术家学习，故选A。 42．句意：他们在尝试新的绘画方法。 facts事实；stories故事；ways方法；reports报道。根据“They were trying new...of painting.”可知，他们在尝试新的绘画方法。故选C。 43．句意：他还画了自画像。 never从不；hardly几乎不；perhaps也许；also也。根据“He painted both the countryside and people. He...painted self-portraits (自画像).”可知，他既画乡村，也画人物，还画了自画像。故选D。 44．句意：虽然人们在他生前没有买他的画，但他的画今天卖了很多钱。 Before在之前；Though虽然；If如果；When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系，用Though引导让步状语从句，故选B。 45．句意：例如，《向日葵》这幅画在全世界都很有名。 humorous幽默的；polite礼貌的；famous著名的；quiet安静的。根据“the painting Sunflowers is very...all over the world”可知，《向日葵》这幅画在全世界都很有名，故选C。 （2024·河北·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his 46 reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always 47 . Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen 48 . He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Rick’s teacher got upset when he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a 49 problem. Rick said that he knew the answer 50 couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried and 51 his parents. Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his 52 to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The 53 showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Rick decided to 54 playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and 55 his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 46．A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．coaches 47．A．listen B．guess C．report D．search 48．A．clearly B．bravely C．patiently D．correctly 49．A．single B．similar C．special D．simple 50．A．or B．so C．but D．and 51．A．phoned B．followed C．answered D．accepted 52．A．ears B．eyes C．arms D．hands 53．A．cost B．name C．date D．test 54．A．give up B．fight for C．depend on D．believe in 55．A．joined B．managed C．supported D．introduced 【答案】 46．B 47．A 48．C 49．D 50．C 51．A 52．B 53．D 54．A 55．A 【导语】本文介绍里克沉迷于玩电子游戏，视力减弱。在医生检查之后，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天锻炼身体。现在他变得更强壮、更健康了。他的视力也有所好转。 46．句意：每天，他的父母都提醒他要锻炼身体，而不是玩电子游戏。 friends朋友们；parents父母；teachers教师；coaches教练。根据“Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously...”可知，父母每天都提醒他，故选B。 47．句意：然而，他并不总是听。 listen听；guess猜；report报道；search搜寻。根据“However, he didn’t always...”可知，父母每天提醒他，但是他并不总是听。故选A。 48．句意：遗憾的是，他仍然没有耐心地听。 clearly清晰地；bravely勇敢地；patiently耐心地；correctly正确地。根据“It was a pity that he still didn’t listen...”可知，他仍然没有耐心地听。故选C。 49．句意：下课后，老师问他为什么不能解决这么简单的问题。 single单个的；similar相似的；special特殊的；simple简单的。根据“2+2=?”可知，是一个简单的问题。故选D。 50．句意：里克说他知道答案，但看不清黑板。 or或者；so因此；but但是；and和。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 51．句意：他的老师很担心，打电话给他的父母。 phoned打电话；followed跟随；answered回答；accepted接受。根据“His teacher was worried and...his parents.”可知，老师打电话给他的父母。故选A。 52．句意：意识到发生了什么后，里克的妈妈再次警告他，玩太多电子游戏对眼睛有害。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；arms胳膊；hands手。根据“And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up.”可知，去看眼科医生，所以玩太多电子游戏对眼睛有害。故选B。 53．句意：测试表明他的视力已经变弱了。 cost花费；name名字；date日期；test检查。根据“And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up.”可知，做了检查，所以是检查结果。故选D。 54．句意：从那天起，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天锻炼身体。 give up放弃；fight for为……而战斗；depend on依靠；believe in信任。根据“Rick decided to...playing video games and take some exercise every day”可知，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，故选A。 55．句意：后来里克爱上了运动，并加入了学校足球队。 joined参加；managed管理；supported支持；introduced介绍。根据“Later Rick fell in love with sports and...his school soccer team.”可知，里克加入了学校足球队。故选A。 （2024·湖北武汉·中考真题） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Seven arctic wolves (北极狼) move smoothly across a frozen pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice. The three older wolves are 56 wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass. But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 57 the game. Finally, the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice, making it to pieces. Game over. The rest of the wolves 58 him, as if to say, “What now?” Then, one by one, they all turn to look at me. I’ve been 59 these seven wolves for hours, keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel 60 . There’s probably no other place on Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada’s northernmost island) where wolves would let a human sit alongside them like I’m doing. For this 61 , I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team. They 62 I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me—until now. I 63 as our eyes meet. No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are 64 wild animals. The wolves begin to walk toward me. But they 65 me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物). Most of the meat is 66 , but enough for each wolf to have something to eat. Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem 67 . I relax a little as I watch them eat. After they finish feeding on the prey, they walk slowly to the grass for a 68 . The young stay together while each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone. Many hours later, they begin to wake up. It’s time to eat again. What happens next makes me 69 : The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young! I suppose they understood it would be 70 to be with me. 56．A．eating B．looking C．digging D．playing 57．A．start B．continue C．stop D．end 58．A．stare at B．escape from C．fight with D．step on 59．A．drawing B．protecting C．watching D．guiding 60．A．lonely B．afraid C．tired D．hungry 61．A．chance B．reason C．purpose D．result 62．A．doubted B．forgot C．knew D．hoped 63．A．smile B．nod C．leave D．shake 64．A．once B．only C．also D．still 65．A．warn B．catch C．rush D．pass 66．A．broken B．hidden C．gone D．done 67．A．bothered B．controlled C．forced D．fooled 68．A．game B．sleep C．meal D．film 69．A．scared B．satisfied C．surprised D．stressed 70．A．safe B．lucky C．funny D．free 【答案】 56．D 57．B 58．A 59．C 60．B 61．B 62．C 63．D 64．D 65．D 66．C 67．A 68．B 69．C 70．A 【导语】本文作者介绍了自己去拍摄北极狼的经历。 56．句意：三只老狼疯狂地玩耍，把四只小狼打得在冰冻的草地上打滚。 eating吃；looking看；digging挖；playing玩。根据“The three older wolves are...wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass.”和下文“the game”可知，几只狼在玩，故选D。 57．句意：但是年轻小狼跳起来，跑回结冰的池子上继续游戏。 start开始；continue继续；stop停止；end结束。根据“But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to...the game.”可知，小狼继续游戏。故选B。 58．句意：其余的狼盯着他，好像在说：“现在怎么办？” stare at盯着；escape from逃离；fight with打仗；step on踏上。根据“The rest of the wolves...him”可知，其余的狼盯着他，故选A。 59．句意：我已经看这七只狼好几个小时了，我们之间保持着一定的距离，这样它们就不会感到害怕。 drawing画画；protecting保护；watching观看。guiding引导。根据“I’ve been...these seven wolves for hours”可知，看这七只狼好几个小时了，故选C。 60．句意：我已经看这七只狼好几个小时了，我们之间保持着一定的距离，这样它们就不会感到害怕。 lonely孤独的；afraid害怕的；tired累的；hungry饥饿的。根据“keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel...”可知，保持距离这样就不会害怕，故选B。 61．句意：为此，我来到这里加入了一个纪录片摄制组。 chance机会；reason原因；purpose目的；result结果。根据“For this..., I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team.”可知，为此来到这里加入了一个纪录片摄制组，故选B。 62．句意：它们知道我在那里，但它们没有注意到我——直到现在。 doubted怀疑；forgot忘记；knew知道；hoped希望。根据“They...I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me”可知，它们知道我在那里，故选C。 63．句意：当我们的目光相遇时，我发抖了。 smile微笑；nod点头；leave离开；shake发抖，哆嗦。根据常识可知，与野生狼四目相对会害怕、发抖，故选D。 64．句意：不管它们几分钟前显得多么顽皮，我记得它们仍然是野生动物。 once曾经；only只；also也；still仍然。根据“No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are...wild animals.”可知，它们仍然是野生动物。故选D。 65．句意：但它们从我身边经过后才在它们喜欢的猎物前停下来。 warn警告；catch抓；rush冲；pass经过。根据“But they...me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物).”可知，它们从我身边经过。故选D。 66．句意：大部分肉都没了，但足够每只狼有东西吃。 broken打破；hidden隐藏；gone消失，不见；done做。根据“ Most of the meat is..., but enough for each wolf to have something to eat.”可知，大部分肉都没了，故选C。 67．句意：每隔几分钟，其中一只狼就会看我一眼，但它们似乎都没有觉得被打扰。 bothered打扰；controlled控制；forced强迫；fooled愚弄。根据“Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem...”可知，它们似乎都没有觉得被打扰。故选A。 68．句意：吃完猎物后，它们慢慢地走到草地上睡觉。 game游戏；sleep睡觉；meal餐；film电影。根据后文“Many hours later, they begin to wake up.”可知，先睡觉，才会醒来，故选B。 69．句意：接下来发生的事情让我很惊讶：三只老狼跑到山上去找食物了，把我和小狼留在一起！ scared害怕的；satisfied满意的；surprised惊讶的；stressed有压力的。根据“The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young”可知，老狼把我和小狼留在一起这件事让人惊讶，故选C。 70．句意：我想它们知道和我在一起是安全的。 safe安全的；lucky幸运的；funny有趣的；free自由的。根据“I suppose they understood it would be...to be with me.”可知，它们知道和我在一起是安全的。故选A。 （2024·江苏扬州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Before Anne Frank went into hiding with her family, she was a carefree girl like any other. Anne Frank ran down the stairs as fast as she could. She was supposed to do her 71 , but it was so boring. Margot, her perfect sister, might be happy reading books all day, but Anne wasn’t. Other children were already out on the sunny Amsterdam streets. Some were rolling hoops, others doing handstands against the wall. Anne was 72 at handstands, but knew another way to get everyone’s attention. “ 73 this!” she cried, lifting her arm high in the air. Anne waited until everyone was looking at her, then she swung her arm around fast. All the boys 74 and cheered. Hearing the 75 of laughter, Anne’s mother, Edith, looked out the window. “I bet that girl hasn’t done her homework,” she thought. It was always hard with Anne. 76 , she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily. Anne was only seven. That night, Anne’s father, Otto, put Anne to bed as usual. “Tell me a story about Good Paula and Naughty (淘气的) Paula, Daddy!” Anne said, “ 77 I have one about Naughty Paula? She’s more fun.” “Margot 78 Good Paula,” Otto said. “Well she would,” Anne replied, angrily. It was 79 having Margot as an older sister. Otto 80 what she was thinking. “You could be good, too, Anne.” “I’ll try, Daddy, I promise,” Anne said. “ 81 to make you happy!” The next day, when Anne got back from school, Edith was preparing supper. “We have 82 tonight,” she said. “Who’s coming?” Anne asked eagerly. “Miep, from Daddy’s work and her friend Jan.” “Hooray!” Anne cried. 83 the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in. The next moment, she was throwing them 84 . “How are you Miep? What’s it like working for Daddy? Hello Jan!” Then Anne stopped and looked at them 85 , her brown eyes shining with interest. “Ooh! Are you Miep’s boyfriend?” she asked. Edith cut in, “Quiet, Anne!” “Time for supper,” added Otto, gently. 71．A．cooking B．shopping C．homework D．sports 72．A．endless B．fearless C．meaningless D．hopeless 73．A．Watch B．Find C．Confirm D．Search 74．A．jumped B．whispered C．laughed D．rushed 75．A．order B．sound C．call D．voice 76．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．So 77．A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should 78．A．wounds B．hates C．surprises D．prefers 79．A．hard B．different C．dangerous D．impossible 80．A．doubted B．guessed C．believed D．proved 81．A．Nothing B．No one C．Anything D．Anyone 82．A．citizens B．hosts C．customers D．guests 83．A．Whenever B．Before C．While D．As soon as 84．A．questions B．dishes C．instructions D．suggestions 85．A．all B．both C．either D．any 【答案】 71．C 72．D 73．A 74．C 75．B 76．C 77．A 78．D 79．A 80．B 81．C 82．D 83．D 84．A 85．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了主人公安妮儿时在阿姆斯特丹生活时的趣事。 71．句意：她本应该做家庭作业，但这太无聊了。 cooking烹饪；shopping购物；homework家庭作业；sports体育运动。根据“but it was so boring”及“I bet that girl hasn’t done her homework”可知，安妮应该做作业，但是她认为这很无聊。故选C。 72．句意：安妮不擅长倒立，但她知道另一种吸引大家注意的方法。 endless无止境的；fearless无畏的；meaningless无意义的；hopeless绝望的。根据“but knew another way to get everyone’s attention.”可知，安妮因为不擅长倒立，所以想到另一个可以吸引孩子们注意力的方法。be hopeless at“在……方面没有希望”。故选D。 73．句意：看这个！ Watch看；Find发现；Confirm确认；Search搜寻。根据“she cried, lifting her arm high in the air.”可知，安妮希望其他孩子看自己。故选A。 74．句意：所有的男孩都笑了起来，欢呼起来。 jumped跳；whispered低语；laughed笑；rushed冲向。根据下文“Hearing the…of laughter”可知，孩子们看到安妮的举动笑了起来。故选C。 75．句意：听到笑声，安妮的母亲伊迪丝向窗外望去。 order秩序；sound声音；call召唤；voice嗓音。根据“All the boys…and cheered.”可知，安妮的母亲听到了孩子们的笑声，应用sound。故选B。 76．句意：不管怎样，她很高兴安妮很容易就适应了阿姆斯特丹的生活。 Moreover而且；Otherwise否则；Anyway无论如何；So因此。根据“It was always hard with Anne. …, she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily”可知，做作业对安妮来说很困难，但是不管怎样，安妮的母亲还是很高兴女儿适应了在阿姆斯特丹的生活。故选C。 77．句意：我能听听淘气宝拉的故事吗? Can能够；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。根据“…I have one about Naughty Paula?”可知，此处是安妮请求爸爸给自己讲淘气宝拉的故事，表示请求，用Can。故选A。 78．句意：“玛格特更喜欢好宝拉，”奥托说。 wounds使受伤；hates憎恨；surprises使惊讶；prefers更喜欢。根据“‘Well she would,’ Anne replied, angrily.”可知，安妮想听淘气宝拉的故事，但是玛戈特更喜欢好宝拉，所以安妮生气。故选D。 79．句意：有玛戈特这样的姐姐很难。 hard艰难的；different不同的；dangerous危险的；impossible不可能的。根据“It was…having Margot as an older sister.”可知，安妮认为姐姐玛戈特喜欢好宝拉，自己却喜欢淘气的宝拉，姐姐比自己好，故安妮认为有这样的姐姐相对比，自己情况很难。故选A。 80．句意：奥托猜到了她在想什么。 doubted怀疑；guessed猜测；believed相信；proved证明。根据“Otto…what she was thinking. ‘You could be good, too, Anne.’”可知，爸爸猜到了安妮的想法，于是安慰安妮。故选B。 81．句意：任何能让你快乐的事！ Nothing没有什么；No one没有人；Anything任何事情；Anyone任何人。根据“…to make you happy!”可知，爸爸安慰了安妮，安妮可以做任何事情来让爸爸开心。故选C。 82．句意：“我们今晚有客人，”她说。 citizens市民；hosts主人；customers顾客；guests客人。根据“Miep, from Daddy’s work and her friend Jan.”可知，爸爸的同事及同事的朋友会来安妮家做客，所以妈妈准备晚餐。故选D。 83．句意：门铃一响，安妮就冲过去让他们进来。 Whenever无论何时；Before在……之前；While当……时；As soon as一……就……。根据“…the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in.”可知，此处指门铃一响，安妮就冲过去开门，用as soon as引导时间状语从句。故选D。 84．句意：下一刻，她向他们抛出了问题。 questions问题；dishes碟，盘；instructions指示；suggestions建议。根据“‘How are you Miep? What’s it like working for Daddy? Hello Jan!’”可知，安妮向客人问了很多问题。故选A。 85．句意：然后安妮停下来看着他们两个，棕色的眼睛充满兴趣地闪闪发光。 all三者及以上都；both两者都；either两者中任一个；any任何。根据“How are you Miep? What’s it like working for Daddy? Hello Jan!”可知，安妮询问来做客的两位客人，问了他们问题，并且看着他们两个，表示两者都，应用both。故选B。 （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题） It was only four o’clock, but it was cold and getting dark. I 86 my nose up against the window. Snow! It was 87 and settling on top of the already thick white carpet (地毯). “Dad!” I yelled 88 . “Dad, come here—look at this snow!” He came in from the 89 . “Yes, look at that,” he said. “It’s coming down quite 90 , isn’t it?” He put his hand on my shoulder and looked down at me with a 91 on his face. “Well, I’m going back to the living room to read my paper,” he said and started to turn away. His smile broadened even further. “Oh, Dad,” I said sadly, shaking his arm. “Please... can we go sledging (滑雪橇)? You 92 we would if we ever got snow.” “Just a joke, dear. Of course we can,” said Dad. “I know the 93 place. Go and get ready.” “Really? Great! Let’s go!” Outside, the ground was covered with snow. The snow flew up as we walked through it. We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging 94 he was a boy. “Here we are then. I used to 95 many happy hours here with my sledge,” said Dad. I stopped and looked around me. “This is it?” I asked 96 , looking at the slight incline (缓坡) that lay ahead of us. “It certainly is,” said Dad. “My friends and I 97 some serious speed on here back in the day. Let me tell you.” I couldn’t believe him, but I pulled my sledge to the top of the incline anyway and got in. Dad gave me a 98 , and down I went at a snail’s pace (步速). It was so slow. All I could 99 behind me was his laughter. “OK, OK,” he said, catching up to me and walking beside my sledge as it went along. “Maybe it isn’t as steep (陡峭的) as I 100 .” 86．A．pressed B．dropped C．hid 87．A．putting B．running C．falling 88．A．angrily B．excitedly C．tiredly 89．A．kitchen B．living room C．garden 90．A．lightly B．heavily C．hardly 91．A．fear B．worry C．smile 92．A．decided B．promised C．replied 93．A．beautiful B．perfect C．cold 94．A．when B．although C．if 95．A．take B．cost C．spend 96．A．in surprise B．at last C．for sure 97．A．picked up B．looked up C．gave up 98．A．stop B．pull C．push 99．A．understand B．see C．hear 100．A．remembered B．learned C．noticed 【答案】 86．A 87．C 88．B 89．B 90．B 91．C 92．B 93．B 94．A 95．C 96．A 97．A 98．C 99．C 100．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和爸爸在下雪的时候要去滑雪橇，爸爸把作者带到了小时候练习滑雪橇的地方，没想到这个地方并不如记忆中那么合适滑雪橇。 86．句意：我把鼻子贴在窗户上。 pressed压，贴；dropped跌落；hid隐藏。根据“ I … my nose up against the window”可知，把鼻子贴在窗户上，故选A。 87．句意：它落了下来，落在已经很厚的白地毯上。 putting放；running跑步；falling跌落。根据“Snow!”及“settling on top of the already thick white carpet”可知，雪落了下来，故选C。 88．句意：“爸爸！”我激动地喊道。 angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地；tiredly疲惫地。根据“Dad, come here—look at this snow”可知，看到下雪作者很激动，故选B。 89．句意：他从客厅走了进来。 kitchen厨房；living room客厅；garden花园。根据“Well, I’m going back to the living room to read my paper”可知，爸爸从客厅里走出来，故选B。 90．句意：雪下得挺大的，不是吗？ lightly轻轻地；heavily沉重地；hardly几乎不。此空修饰“雪下得……”，应用heavily符合语境，故选B。 91．句意：他把手放在我的肩膀上，低头看着我，脸上带着微笑。 fear恐惧；worry担心；smile微笑。根据“with a… on his face”以及“His smile broadened even further”可知，爸爸微笑地看着作者，故选C。 92．句意：你答应过只要下雪我们就去的。 decided决定；promised承诺；replied回复。根据“we would if we ever got snow”及“Just a joke, dear”可知，爸爸曾经答应过作者如果下雪就可以滑雪橇，故选B。 93．句意：我知道最佳的地方。 beautiful美丽的；perfect最佳的；cold寒冷的。根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging … he was a boy.”可知，爸爸知道一个可以滑雪橇的最佳地方，故选B。 94．句意：我们正朝我爸小时候滑雪橇的地方走去。 when当……时；although尽管；if如果。根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging … he was a boy.”可知，此空缺少一个引导时间状语的连词，when符合语境，故选A。 95．句意：我曾经在这里和我的雪橇一起度过了许多快乐的时光。 take花费，常用it作主语；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费，人作主语。根据“many happy hours here with my sledge”可知，此处用spend time with…，表示“和……共度时光”，故选C。 96．句意：“就是这个？”我惊讶地问。 in surprise惊讶地；at last最后；for sure确定地。根据“looking at the slight incline (缓坡) that lay ahead of us”及“I couldn’t believe him, but I pulled my sledge to the top of the incline anyway and got in”可知，看着面前的小斜坡，作者很难相信这就是爸爸说的滑雪橇的最佳地方，所以是惊讶地问，故选A。 97．句意：我和我的朋友们在这里时速度很快。 picked up学会；looked up查阅；gave up放弃。根据“some serious speed on here back”可知，在这个地方，爸爸和朋友们滑雪速度很快，故选A。 98．句意：爸爸推了我一把，我像蜗牛一样往下爬。 stop停止；pull拉；push推。根据“and down I went at a snail’s pace”可知，爸爸推了作者一下，作者顺着坡向下滑，故选C。 99．句意：我只能听到身后他的笑声。 understand理解；see看见；hear听见。根据“behind me was his laughter”可知，听见背后爸爸的笑声，故选C。 100．句意：也许它不像我记忆中的那么陡峭. remembered记得；learned学习；noticed注意到。根据“We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging … he was a boy.”以及“Maybe it isn’t as steep (陡峭的) as I”可知，这个斜坡并不如爸爸记忆中那样陡峭，故选A。 （2024·四川自贡·中考真题） In my memory, my father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home. Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, he never 101 me there. So I often went home on my own, even in bad weather. If I complained (抱怨), he always said in a 102 voice, “That’s what your legs are for!” In fact, I was afraid to walk 103 in the dark because it was dangerous. And I thought my father never worried about my 104 . But that feeling changed on a spring evening. That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I 105 the bus to walk home. There was a row of bush (矮树丛) along the way. Suddenly, I saw something 106 moving along the top of the bush towards my house. When I came closer, I realized it was my father’s 107 . Then I knew, each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush, 108 , until he knew I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he 109 for me secretly. Later, that spot (地点) of grey was my watch tower. I never told my father I knew his 110 . But I never complained about his coldness again. Love is always there, whether we see it or not. 101．A．met B．hugged C．noticed 102．A．soft B．loud C．sweet 103．A．fast B．alone C．ahead 104．A．health B．safety C．happiness 105．A．got off B．waited for C．looked around 106．A．grey B．white C．black 107．A．neck B．foot C．head 108．A．waving B．playing C．watching 109．A．cared B．looked C．worked 110．A．choice B．secret C．opinion 【答案】 101．A 102．B 103．B 104．B 105．A 106．A 107．C 108．C 109．A 110．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和父亲之间的一个故事。在小时候作者认为父亲对自己很苛刻，直到有一天他发现了父亲一直在背后偷偷地关注着自己的安全，才明白了父亲一直都很关心自己，从而改变了对父亲的看法。 101．句意：虽然公共汽车站离家有两英里，但他从来没有在那里与我相遇。 met会面；hugged拥抱；noticed注意到。根据“So I often went home on my own”可知，作者都是独自回家，父亲从来不在车站与作者相遇，故选A。 102．句意：如果我抱怨，他总是大声说。 soft柔软的；loud大声的；sweet甜美的。根据“That’s what your legs are for”可知，父亲用严厉的口吻说话，故选B。 103．句意：事实上，我害怕在黑暗中独自行走，因为这很危险。 fast快速；alone独自；ahead在前面。根据“walk … in the dark because it was dangerous”可知，害怕在黑暗独自行走，故选B。 104．句意：我还以为我父亲从不担心我的安全。 health健康；safety安全；happiness开心。根据“I was afraid to walk … in the dark because it was dangerous”及“And I thought my father never worried about my”可知，作者认为父亲从来不会担心自己的安全，故选B。 105．句意：那天晚上，当公共汽车到达车站时，我下了公共汽车走回家。 got off下车；waited for等待；looked around到处浏览。根据“the bus to walk home”可知，下车走路回家，故选A。 106．句意：突然，我看到一个灰色的东西沿着灌木丛的顶端向我的房子移动。 grey灰色；white白色；black黑色。根据“Later, that spot (地点) of grey was my watch tower”可知，看到了一个灰色东西，故选A。 107．句意：当我走近时，我意识到那是我父亲的头。 neck脖子；foot脚；head头。根据“Then I knew, each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush”可知，父亲站在矮树丛的后面，作者看到的就是父亲的头，故选C。 108．句意：然后我知道，每次我回家，他都会站在灌木丛后面，看着，直到他知道我安全到家。 waving挥手；playing玩；watching观看。根据“until he knew I arrived safely”可知，看着作者安全到家，故选C。 109．句意：在那个时候，我知道他在偷偷地关心我。 cared关心；looked看；worked工作。根据“Then I knew, each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush,…, until he knew I arrived safely.”可知，作者明白父亲是关心自己的，故选A。 110．句意：我从没告诉过父亲我知道他的秘密。 choice选择；secret秘密；opinion观点。根据前文描述可知，父亲是悄悄地躲在矮树丛后面，看着作者安全到家，所以这应是父亲的秘密，故选B。 （2024·四川成都·中考真题） Last weekend my friend Clara and I went to a special restaurant. When we arrived there, it looked like other restaurants. The only 111 thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked them up. Next, we followed the blind waiter, Serge, down a long and fairly dark hallway. He took us to another room. It was totally 112 . Serge showed us to our table and 113 us to sit down. There were no menus. Serge just put 114 down on the table and told us to enjoy our meal. At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness. But after a while, we got 115 to it. Everything smelled and tasted so good that it didn’t matter 116 nobody could see anything. 117 , it made the meal lots of fun. We had a really good time, laughing and trying to 118 what we were eating. With light music, we were soon chatting and joking with all the other 119 . After the meal, Serge took us 120 and told us what we’d eaten. It was certainly an unusual experience. 111．A．funny B．strange C．serious 112．A．silent B．empty C．dark 113．A．taught B．ordered C．helped 114．A．nothing B．anything C．something 115．A．close B．used C．ready 116．A．that B．before C．because 117．A．Actually B．Thankfully C．Finally 118．A．share B．learn C．guess 119．A．waiters B．friends C．customers 120．A．back B．away C．in 【答案】 111．B 112．C 113．C 114．C 115．B 116．A 117．A 118．C 119．C 120．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和朋友上周末在一家完全黑暗的餐厅用餐的特殊经历。 111．句意：唯一奇怪的是，他们拿走了我们的包、手机和手表，并把它们锁了起来。 funny有趣的；strange奇怪的；serious严肃的。根据“When we arrived there, it looked like other restaurants. The only…thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked them up.”可知，这家餐厅和其他餐厅看起来很像，但是唯一奇怪的一件事是需要收走顾客的包、手机等个人物品。故选B。 112．句意：房间一片漆黑。 silent沉默的；empty空的；dark黑暗的。根据下文“At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness.”可知，用餐的房间一片漆黑。故选C。 113．句意：谢尔盖把我们领到桌子前，扶我们坐下。 taught教；ordered命令；helped帮助。根据“At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness.”可知，房间一片漆黑，顾客行动不便，所以服务员帮助顾客就座。故选C。 114．句意：谢尔盖只是在桌上放了些东西，让我们慢慢享用。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；something某物。根据“Serge just put…down on the table and told us to enjoy our meal.”可知，服务员在餐桌上放了一些东西，本句是肯定句，用something。故选C。 115．句意：但过了一段时间，我们就习惯了。 close密切的；used习惯的；ready准备好的。根据“At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness. But after a while, we got…to it.”可知，作者和其他人起初不适应漆黑的就餐环境，但一段时间后就习惯了。get used to sth.“习惯某事”。故选B。 116．句意：所有的东西闻起来、尝起来都很好，所以没有人能看到什么也没关系。 that引导从句，无实义；before在……之前；because因为。根据“Everything smelled and tasted so good that it didn’t matter…nobody could see anything.”可知，食物很美味，客人们什么都看不见也无关紧要，此处应用that引导宾语从句。故选A。 117．句意：事实上，它让这顿饭变得很有趣。 Actually实际上；Thankfully感激地；Finally最终。根据“it made the meal lots of fun”可知，完全黑暗的环境本以为会让就餐者感到不适应，但实际上却让这顿饭变得很有趣。故选A。 118．句意：我们玩得很开心，边笑边猜我们吃的是什么。 share分享；learn学习；guess猜测。根据“nobody could see anything”及“and trying to…what we were eating.”可知，顾客什么都看不见，所以猜测吃的什么。故选C。 119．句意：在轻音乐的伴奏下，我们很快就和其他顾客聊了起来。 waiters服务员；friends朋友；customers顾客。根据“we were soon chatting and joking with all the other…”可知，作者与餐厅内其他用餐的顾客交谈。故选C。 120．句意：饭后，谢尔盖带我们回去，告诉我们吃了什么。 back回去；away远离；in在……里面。根据“After the meal, Serge took us…and told us what we’d eaten.”可知，餐后，服务员带顾客从特殊的用餐房间回去。故选A。 （2024·四川成都·中考真题） On Saturday afternoon, Mom asked Jim to tidy his bedroom. A few 121 later he came back. “It is tidy now,” Jim said. “Good,” said Mom. “Take some 122 from my drawer (抽屉) and buy some candies.” Jim opened the drawer 123 . He found six pens, four keys, three gloves, two tickets and a notebook. “What are all these things?” asked Jim. “Oh, that s my safe place,” said Mom. “Let’s go and see your room.” They went to Jim’s bedroom. It looked nice and tidy. Then Mom looked 124 Jim’s bed. All Jim’s clothes, books and toys were there. “What are all these things?” she asked. “That’s my 125 place,” said Jim. Mom laughed. “Let’s tidy your room and then we can tidy my drawer.” 121．A．minutes B．hours C．days 122．A．tickets B．gloves C．money 123．A．cheerfully B．patiently C．carefully 124．A．on B．under C．at 125．A．own B．safe C．favorite 【答案】121．A 122．C 123．A 124．B 125．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了周六的下午妈妈让吉姆收拾卧室时发生的趣事。 121．句意：几分钟后他回来了。 minutes分钟；hours小时；days天。根据“On Saturday afternoon, Mom asked Jim to tidy his bedroom.”可知，是收拾卧室，结合最后“Mom laughed. ‘Let’s tidy your room and then we can tidy my drawer.’”可知，吉姆应是没好好收拾，所以此处指几分钟就收拾完回来了，故选A。 122．句意：从我的抽屉拿一些钱，买一些糖果。 tickets票；gloves手套；money钱。根据“buy some candies”可知，应是拿钱买，故选C。 123．句意：吉姆高兴地打开抽屉。 cheerfully兴高采烈地；patiently耐心地；carefully认真地。根据“Take some ... from my drawer (抽屉) and buy some candies”可知，妈妈让吉姆拿钱买糖果，所以推断他应很高兴，故选A。 124．句意：然后妈妈看了看吉姆的床下。 on在……上；under在……下；at在。根据“They went to Jim’s bedroom. It looked nice and tidy.Then Mom looked ... Jim’s bed. All Jim’s clothes, books and toys were there.”可知，卧室看起来很整洁，所以推断“吉姆的衣服、书和玩具”应该在床下，故选B。 125．句意：那是我安全的地方。 own自己的；safe安全的；favorite最喜欢的。根据“‘What are all these things?’ asked Jim. ‘Oh, that s my safe place,’ said Mom”可知，此处应是吉姆运用妈妈说的话回复妈妈的，所以此处用safe，故选B。 （2024·山东滨州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Dad, can you see the ceremony?” “Yes, I see it!” said the father with 126 . A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing, China. The heartwarming act has 127 thousands of people. The girl and her father come from Luoyang, Henan Province. The father once said that he wished to watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square someday. The daughter kept this in mind. Now she has helped her 75-year-old father 128 his wish. To make her father see more 129 , Baige shouldered him. This was just like her father carried her on his shoulders when she was a kid. 130 , the girl and her father do not have a blood relationship. More than 20 years ago, Zhang Shuangqi found an abandoned (被遗弃的) baby girl beside the road. He took her home and named her Zhang Baige. “My father’s family was not rich and to bring me up actually added to his burdens (负担),” said Baige. “He took on several jobs to make a living, such as 131 wastes and building houses.” When she 132 , she worked very hard as a waitress and a cashier (收银员). 133 she had her own company in Guangzhou, she and her father lived a better life. To spend more time with her father, Baige decided to do something. She bought a car to take her father to visit lots of cities around China. “My father is getting older and older, I should build a 134 body and mind so that I can help to make his dreams come true. And no matter 135 he hopes to do, I am willing to do anything I can. He brought me up and I will never leave him alone,” said Baige. 126．A．courage B．excitement C．choice D．fear 127．A．promised B．supposed C．touched D．prevented 128．A．achieve B．attend C．advise D．avoid 129．A．slowly B．safely C．carelessly D．clearly 130．A．In fact B．In total C．At first D．After all 131．A．collecting B．correcting C．competing D．comparing 132．A．took up B．looked up C．grew up D．put up 133．A．Although B．Unless C．Before D．After 134．A．typical B．silent C．strong D．humorous 135．A．when B．what C．how D．where 【答案】 126．B 127．C 128．A 129．D 130．A 131．A 132．C 133．D 134．C 135．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，张白鸽曾是一名弃婴，二十多年前被养父收养。如今她为了报答养父，带着他周游中国。她在天安门广场上扛着养父看升旗仪式的场景感动了无数网友。 126．句意：“是的，我看到了！”父亲兴奋地说。 courage勇气；excitement兴奋；choice选择；fear恐惧。根据下文“The father once said that he wished to watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square someday”可知，父亲的愿望是在天安门广场看升旗，当他看到升旗仪式时是兴奋的。故选B。 127．句意：这一感人的举动感动了成千上万的人。 promised承诺；supposed假定；touched感动；prevented防止。根据“A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag raising ceremony”可知，女儿扛着父亲看升旗仪式的场景令很多人感动。故选C。 128．句意：现在，她已经帮助75岁的父亲实现了他的愿望。 achieve实现；attend参加；advise建议；avoid避免。根据“ Now she has helped her 75-year-old father… his wish.”可知，张白鸽帮助父亲实现了在天安门广场看升旗仪式的愿望。故选A。 129．句意：为了让父亲看得更清楚，白鸽把他扛在肩上。 slowly缓慢地；safely安全地；carelessly粗心地；clearly清楚地。根据“To make her father see more…, Baige shouldered him.”可知，白鸽为了让父亲看得更清楚，所以把父亲扛在肩上。故选D。 130．句意：事实上，这个女孩和她的父亲没有血缘关系。 In fact实际上；In total总共；At first起初；After all毕竟。根据“the girl and her father do not have a blood relationship.”可知，前文的描述使读者认为张白鸽和父亲是亲生父女，但实际上，他们并没有血缘关系。故选A。 131．句意：他做了几份工作来谋生，比如收垃圾和盖房子。 collecting收集；correcting纠正；competing竞争；comparing比较。根据“wastes”可知，张白鸽的父亲收垃圾谋生。故选A。 132．句意：长大后，她做过服务员和收银员，工作非常努力。 took up占据；looked up查阅；grew up长大；put up张贴。根据“she worked very hard as a waitress and a cashier”可知，白鸽长大后做过服务员和收银员工作。故选C。 133．句意：在广州有了自己的公司后，她和父亲过上了更好的生活。 Although尽管；Unless除非；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据“she and her father lived a better life”可知，白鸽有了自己的公司后，和父亲过上了更好的生活。故选D。 134．句意：我父亲年纪越来越大了，我应该建立一个强大的身心，这样我才能帮助他实现梦想。 typical典型的；silent沉默的；strong强壮的；humorous幽默的。根据“so that I can help to make his dreams come true”可知，为了帮助日益老去的父亲实现梦想，白鸽认为自己应该建立强大的身心。故选C。 135．句意：无论他希望做什么，我都愿意做我能做的任何事情。 when什么时候；what什么；how怎样；where在哪里。根据“And no matter…he hopes to do…”可知，此处指无论父亲想要做什么，白鸽愿意做任何事情，应用what，no matter what“无论什么”。故选B。 （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Friday 10 October It’s a sunny and pleasant day. I was tidying my room this morning and found an old 136 in a notebook. As I was looking at it, the 137 memory of that day came back to me. It was my mother’s 138 birthday ten years ago, and I decided to surprise her with home-made scrambled eggs. I woke up really early and walked to the 139 quietly. I had never cooked anything before, so I tried to copy how 140 did it. But somehow they ended up burnt. I was about to throw everything away when my mother 141 . I showed her the eggs and 142 explained what happened. To my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren’t bad! I guess 143 is indeed a magical ingredient. 144 we took this wonderful photo, laughing and ate them all. This weekend is her 45th birthday. I’ll make her scrambled eggs 145 . This time, they won’t be burnt! 136．A．leaf B．photo C．letter D．key 137．A．lovely B．terrible C．heart-breaking D．friendly 138．A．55th B．45th C．35th D．25th 139．A．living room B．bathroom C．bedroom D．kitchen 140．A．he B．she C．they D．we 141．A．came in B．called up C．walked out D．turned around 142．A．carelessly B．excitedly C．sadly D．proudly 143．A．truth B．birthday C．safety D．love 144．A．At last B．For example C．On the other hand D．First of all 145．A．instead B．again C．never D．often 【答案】 136．B 137．A 138．C 139．D 140．B 141．A 142．C 143．D 144．A 145．B 【导语】本文介绍一张旧照片引起了作者的回忆：十年前在妈妈生日那天，为了给妈妈一个惊喜，作者学着妈妈的做法自制煎鸡蛋，结果煎糊了。但是，母子俩感到很开心。这一周又到了妈妈的生日，作者将再为她做一次。 136．句意：今天早上我在整理房间时，在一个笔记本里发现了一张旧照片。 leaf叶子；photo照片；letter信；key要是。根据“we took this wonderful photo”和“As I was looking at it”可知，是一张照片，故选B。 137．句意：当我看着它的时候，那天的美好记忆又回到了我的脑海里。 lovely可爱的，美好的；terrible糟糕的；heart-breaking心碎的；friendly友好的。根据“As I was looking at it, the...memory of that day came back to me.”和后文内容可知，是美好的记忆，故选A。 138．句意：十年前，那是我母亲的35岁生日，我决定用自制的煎鸡蛋给她一个惊喜。 55th第五十五；45th第四十五；35th第三十五；25th第二十五。根据“This weekend is her 45th birthday.”和“ten years ago”可知，十年前是35岁生日，故选C。 139．句意：我起得很早，悄悄地走到厨房。 living room客厅；bathroom浴室；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房。根据“I had never cooked anything before”可知，在厨房做饭，故选D。 140．句意：我以前从来没有做过饭，所以我试着模仿她的做法。 he他；she她；they他们；we我们。根据“I had never cooked anything before, so I tried to copy how...did it.”可知，此处指模仿妈妈的做法。故选B。 141．句意：我正要把所有东西都扔掉，这时我妈妈进来了。 came in进来；called up打电话；walked out走出；turned around转身。根据“I was about to throw everything away when my mother...”可知，妈妈进来厨房，故选A。 142．句意：我把鸡蛋拿给她看，伤心地解释了事情的经过。 carelessly粗心地；excitedly激动地；sadly悲伤地；proudly骄傲地。根据“But somehow they ended up burnt.”可知，给妈妈的惊喜煎蛋糊了，所以是伤心的，故选C。 143．句意：我想爱确实是一种神奇的成分。 truth真相；birthday生日；safety安全；love爱。根据“To my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren’t bad!”可知，妈妈觉得糊的煎蛋味道不错，所以是爱的力量，故选D。 144．句意：最后我们拍了这张美好的照片，笑着把它们都吃了。 At last最后；For example例如；On the other hand另一方面；First of all首先。根据“...we took this wonderful photo, laughing and ate them all.”可知，最后我们拍了照片，故选A。 145．句意：我再给她做个煎鸡蛋。 instead反而；again再；never从不；often经常。根据“I’ll make her scrambled eggs... . This time, they won’t be burnt!”可知，今年再给妈妈做一次煎鸡蛋，故选B。 （2024·广东深圳·中考真题） William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no 146 . At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive for his parents to afford. William wanted to 147 life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill. “That is 148 !” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try. First he had to 149 all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and 150 his goal until he got what he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying 151 till midnight. Finally, he made it after many 152 . He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect to a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 153 . To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 154 . To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village. Bored into poverty, William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole 155 . 146．A．gas B．water C．Internet D．electricity 147．A．protect B．improve C．create D．understand 148．A．amazing B．surprised C．worried D．important 149．A．buy B．invent C．collect D．borrow 150．A．stuck to B．went over C．looked into D．learn about 151．A．calm B．awake C．relaxed D．free 152．A．tells B．excuses C．failures D．meeting 153．A．fell B．flew C．opened D．turned 154．A．excitedly B．hurriedly C．carefully D．worriedly 155．A．team B．club C．school D．village 【答案】 146．D 147．B 148．A 149．C 150．A 151．B 152．C 153．D 154．A 155．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了主人公威廉用风车发电，改善村庄生活条件的故事。 146．句意：他家住在一个没有电的村子里。 gas煤气；water水；Internet互联网；electricity电。根据“At night, they used oil lamps for light.”可知，他们晚上用油灯照明，说明村子里没有电。故选D。 147．句意：威廉想改善那里的生活，但他不知道如何实现。 protect保护；improve改善；create创造；understand理解。根据“William wanted to…life there”可知，威廉想改善村里的生活条件。故选B。 148．句意：太神奇了！ amazing惊奇的；surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；important重要的。根据“how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill”可知，风车可以把风变成电，这是令人惊奇的。故选A。 149．句意：首先他得收集所有的材料。 buy买；invent发明；collect收集；borrow借。根据“He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby”可知，威廉在村庄附近挖掘垃圾用来收集做风车的材料。故选C。 150．句意：他和他的表弟在附近的村庄里挖掘垃圾，坚持他的目标，直到他得到了他想要的。 stuck to坚持；went over检查；looked into调查；learn about了解。根据“his goal”可知，此处指他坚持目标。故选A。 151．句意：当他在田里完成农活的那一刻，他就埋头研究材料，一直到半夜还醒着。 calm镇静的；awake醒着的；relaxed放松的；free自由的。根据“he threw himself on studying the materials, staying…till midnight.”可知，为了制作风车，威廉埋头研究，直到半夜还醒着。故选B。 152．句意：经过多次失败，他终于成功了。 tells告诉；excuses借口；failures失败；meeting会议。根据“Finally, he made it after many…”可知，经过多次失败之后，威廉成功了。故选C。 153．句意：风一吹，风车转了起来。 fell摔倒；flew飞；opened打开；turned转动。根据“The wind blew and the windmill…”可知，风一吹，风车会转。故选D。 154．句意：威廉举起双手，兴奋地跳了起来。 excitedly兴奋地；hurriedly匆忙地；carefully认真地；worriedly担心地。根据“To their amazement, the bulb lit up.”可知，灯泡亮了，威廉成功了，所以他兴奋地跳起来。故选A。 155．句意：他坚持读书，自学，点亮了整个村庄。 team团队；club俱乐部；school学校；village村庄。根据“To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village.”及“and lit up the whole…”可知，威廉最终点亮了整个村庄。故选D。 （2024·四川乐山·中考真题） Recently, a video has become popular online. In the video, a man at Beijing’s Summer Palace (颐和园) 156 information about the park’s buildings with visitors. Is the man a tour guide? What’s so special about him? Well, in fact, he is a 157 at the Summer Palace. “One day I saw a few visitors. They were reading 158 , but they still couldn’t find the right way, so I offered them some help,” says Zhang Xu, the cleaner. “In addition to (除……以外) our daily cleaning work, we also provide more 159 like answering questions and giving directions.” For Zhang Xu, the Summer Palace is a special place. As a child, he came here to play. When he 160 up, he began to work here and became a part of it. Zhang started working at the Summer Palace in late 2021. “Every morning when I 161 here and begin my work, I feel like I am one of the stones in the garden,” he says. Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace. And he wants to 162 everything about it. In his free time, Zhang likes reading books about it and looking for the information online. That 163 him an expert (专家) at the Summer Palace. He often shares information about the buildings with visitors. “I’m very glad to help more people enjoy the beauty (美丽) of the place,” he says. 156．A．loses B．shares C．shuts D．invents 157．A．doctor B．waiter C．cleaner D．driver 158．A．novels B．textbooks C．newspaper D．guidebooks 159．A．services B．food C．money D．chances 160．A．woke B．looked C．grew D．got 161．A．arrive B．leave C．sleep D．remember 162．A．clean B．know C．hurt D．improve 163．A．sends B．gives C．lends D．makes 【答案】156．B 157．C 158．D 159．A 160．C 161．A 162．B 163．D 【导语】本文主要向我们介绍颐和园的“业余导游”——张旭。 156．句意：在视频中，一名男子在北京颐和园与游客分享有关公园建筑的信息。 loses丢失；shares分享；shuts关闭；invents发明。根据“a man at Beijing’s Summer Palace (颐和园)...information about the park’s buildings with visitors”可知，分享有关公园建筑的信息，故选B。 157．句意：嗯，事实上，他是颐和园的清洁工。 doctor医生；waiter服务员；cleaner清洁工；driver司机。根据“In addition to (除……以外) our daily cleaning work”可知，张旭是颐和园的清洁工。故选C。 158．句意：他们在看旅游指南，但还是找不到正确的路，所以我给了他们一些帮助。 novels小说；textbooks课本；newspaper报纸；guidebooks指南。根据“They were reading..., but they still couldn’t find the right way”可知，看旅游指南，但还是找不到路，故选D。 159．句意：除了我们的日常清洁工作，我们还提供更多的服务，如回答问题和指路。 services服务；food食物；money钱；chances机会。根据“we also provide more...like answering questions and giving directions”可知，回答问题和指路属于服务，故选A。 160．句意：长大后，他开始在这里工作，并成为这里的一部分。 woke醒来；looked看；grew成长；got得到。根据“When he...up, he began to work here and became a part of it.”可知，长大后他开始在这里工作，故选C。 161．句意：每天早上，当我到达这里开始工作时，我觉得自己就像花园里的一块石头。 arrive到达；leave离开；sleep睡觉；remember记得。根据“Every morning when I...here and begin my work”可知，到达这里开始工作，故选A。 162．句意：他想知道关于它的一切。 clean打扫；know知道；hurt伤害；improve提高。根据“Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace. And he wants to...everything about it”可知，想知道关于颐和园的一切，故选B。 163．句意：这使他成为颐和园的专家。 sends发送；gives给；lends借；makes制作。根据“That...him an expert (专家) at the Summer Palace.”可知，这使他成为颐和园的专家。故选D。 （2024·山西·中考真题） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Marco and Kim left the school and walked towards home. “I wish we could play basketball at our neighborhood park.” said Kim. “But the basketball hoop at the park is 164 ,” said Marco. “It hasn’t been fixed yet.” Marco and Kim walked past the town’s recycling station. 165 Marco saw many recyclable plastic, paper and metal objects, he thought of an idea—Maybe we could reuse something to make a basketball hoop. As he looked around the station, an old plastic laundry basket (洗衣篮) caught his 166 . “We can use this.” he held it up and said to Kim. Kim 167 , “It looks useless.” Marco smiled and said, “It won’t look so bad. I could make a fine hoop with it.” At home, Marco made a post and a backboard with some waste wood. Then he 168 the bottom of the basket, stuck the basket to the backboard, and the backboard to the post. After that, he went to the park, dug a hole, and put the post in the 169 . The next day, Kim saw the recycled hoop. He tried and scored a goal. He said 170 , “I was wrong. It is a lot better than I thought.” “When we reuse things, we make waste 171 again.” “Wonderful! Now we can play basketball whenever we want!” Kim shouted and scored another goal. 164．A．old B．dirty C．broken 165．A．If B．When C．Though 166．A．eye B．ear C．nose 167．A．doubted B．explained C．suggested 168．A．cut off B．played with C．looked for 169．A．lake B．street C．ground 170．A．clearly B．patiently C．excitedly 171．A．tidy B．useful C．fresh 【答案】164．C 165．B 166．A 167．A 168．A 169．C 170．C 171．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了马克利用废旧物品制作篮球架的故事。 164．句意：“但是公园里的篮框坏了，”马可说。 old旧的；dirty脏的；broken坏的。根据“It hasn’t been fixed yet.”可知，篮框坏了，还没修好。故选C。 165．句意：当马可看到许多可回收的塑料、纸张和金属制品时，他想到了一个主意——也许我们可以重复使用一些东西来制作篮框。 If如果；When当……时；Though尽管。根据“…Marco saw many recyclable plastic, paper and metal objects, he thought of an idea…”可知，当马克看到很多废旧物品时，他想到了一个主意，用When引导时间状语从句。故选B。 166．句意：当他环顾回收站时，一个旧的塑料洗衣篮引起了他的注意。 eye眼睛；ear耳朵；nose鼻子。根据“an old plastic laundry basket (洗衣篮) caught his…”可知，一个旧塑料洗衣篮引起了马克的注意。catch one’s eye“引起某人的注意”。故选A。 167．句意：金怀疑道：“看起来没用。” doubted怀疑；explained解释；suggested建议。根据“It looks useless.”可知，马克想要用旧的塑料洗衣篮制作篮框，金表示怀疑，认为看起来没有用。故选A。 168．句意：然后他切掉了篮框的底部，把篮框粘在篮板上，把篮板粘在柱子上。 cut off切割；played with和……玩耍；looked for寻找。根据“Then he… the bottom of the basket, stuck the basket to the backboard”可知，马克切掉篮框底部，把篮框粘到篮板上。故选A。 169．句意：之后，他去了公园，挖了一个洞，把柱子埋在地里。 lake湖；street街道；ground地面。根据“After that, he went to the park, dug a hole, and put the post in the…”可知，马克把篮球架放置在地面上挖的洞里。故选C。 170．句意：他兴奋地说：“我错了。这比我想象的要好得多。” clearly清楚地；patiently耐心地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“He tried and scored a goal.”及“I was wrong. It is a lot better than I thought.”可知，金试了一下，进了一个球，非常兴奋，认为这个篮球架远比自己想象的好。故选C。 171．句意：当我们重复使用东西时，我们会让废物再次变得有用。 tidy整洁的；useful有用的；fresh新鲜的。根据“When we reuse things, we make waste…again.”可知，马克利用废旧物制作篮框，使得废旧物品重新变得有用。故选B。 （2024·黑龙江·中考真题） After the winter vacation, I had to move to a new city with my parents. On the first day to my new school, it was cold and 172 . I was walking alone slowly 173 worrying about something in my new school. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. 174 , a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down. She was 175 hard to stand up but fell again. 176 thinking, I went over to help her quickly. She said “thank you” with a 177 and then left. Her smile warmed me a lot. After I got to school, the teacher led me to the classroom and 178 me to the class. Then he asked me to 179 down beside a girl. I felt so 180 that I didn’t dare (敢) to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks were 181 from those in my old school. As I was 182 what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let’s 183 it,” the girl beside me said. “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. To 184 surprise, it was the girl I helped this morning. From 185 on, we became good friends. From that I learned: to help 186 is actually to help ourselves! 172．A．cloudy B．snowy C．rainy 173．A．and B．so C．because 174．A．Firstly B．Finally C．Suddenly 175．A．trying B．starting C．getting 176．A．With B．About C．Without 177．A．cry B．smile C．laugh 178．A．showed B．introduced C．carried 179．A．sit B．fall C．turn 180．A．happy B．excited C．nervous 181．A．different B．difficult C．same 182．A．doing B．dreaming C．wondering 183．A．sing B．share C．dance 184．A．her B．his C．my 185．A．then B．today C．now 186．A．another B．others C．the other 【答案】 172．B 173．A 174．C 175．A 176．C 177．B 178．B 179．A 180．C 181．A 182．C 183．B 184．C 185．A 186．B 【导语】本文介绍作者来到新学校第一天的故事。 172．句意：第一天去新学校的时候，天气又冷又下雪。 cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的。根据下文“a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down.”和“cold”可知当天是下雪的。故选B。 173．句意：我一个人慢慢地走着，担心着新学校里的一些事情。 and和；so因此；because因为。空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故选A。 174．句意：突然，一个在雪地里骑自行车的女孩摔倒了。 firstly首先；finally最终；suddenly突然。根据“a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down.”可知女孩摔倒是突然发生的。故选C。 175．句意：她努力尝试站起来，但是再一次摔倒了。 trying尝试；starting开始；getting得到。根据“...hard to stand up but fell again.”可知女孩尝试站起来，但是又摔了。故选A。 176．句意：我想都没想就走过去帮她。 with和；about关于；without没有。without thinking表示“不假思索”。故选C。 177．句意：她笑着说“谢谢”，然后离开了。 cry哭；smile微笑；laugh发笑。根据下文“Her smile warmed me a lot.”可知女孩冲作者微笑。故选B。 178．句意：到学校后，老师把我领进教室，向班级介绍我。 showed展示；introduced介绍；carried携带。根据“After I got to school, the teacher led me to the classroom”可知第一天到新班级，老师应该介绍学生。故选B。 179．句意：然后他让我坐在一个女孩旁边。 sit坐下；fall掉落；turn变得。根据“...down beside a girl.”可知作者坐在女孩旁边，sit down表示“坐下”。故选A。 180．句意：我很紧张，不敢看她。 happy高兴的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。根据“I didn’t dare to look at her”可知作者不敢看同桌，说明很紧张。故选C。 181．句意：课本跟我之前学校的不同。 different不同的；difficult困难的；same同样的。根据下文“an English book appeared in front of me.”可知作者之前学校的课本跟现在的不同，所以同桌把自己的拿过来。故选A。 182．句意：就在我想知道做什么的时候，一本英语课本出现在我面前。 doing做；dreaming梦想；wondering想知道。根据上文“Their textbooks were different from those in my old school”可知，课本不一样，作者想知道该怎么办。故选C。 183．句意：让我们分享吧。 sing唱歌；share分享；dance跳舞。根据上文“an English book appeared in front of me.”可知作者和同桌看一本书，应该是共享。故选B。 184．句意：让我惊讶的是，这个女孩是今天早晨我帮助的女孩。 her她的；his他的；my我的。文章以第一人称书写，此处用第一人称的形容词性物主代词。故选C。 185．句意：从那时起，我们成为了朋友。 then那时；today今天；now现在。作者描述过去的事情，因此是从那时起，用from then on表示。故选A。 186．句意：帮助其他人，其实是帮助我们自己！ another另一个；others其他的人或物；the other两者中的另一个。根据“to help...is actually to help ourselves!”可知，此处指帮助其他人就是帮助自己，others符合语境。故选B。 （2024·四川雅安·中考真题） A young man from Xi’an didn’t pass the Graduate School Entrance Examination (研究生入学考试) a few days ago. He was sad and couldn’t help 187 his father who died two years ago. So he sent a text message to the phone number that his father used when he was 188 . The young man told his father his 189 and how much he missed him. To his surprise, he received an unexpected text message from the phone number. He was 190 to face difficulties in life bravely. The phone number belongs to Mr. Gao now—a 191 man. At first, he thought it was a text message sent by mistake. After reading it 192 , he thought the man who had sent the text message must have had some difficulties and needed to be encouraged. He decided to reply the text message 193 thinking twice. He told the young man the life road was sometimes difficult but he would get better and better if he kept trying. The young man was moved and showed 194 to Mr. Gao. Many people were 195 by the story, too. Try to give the people in need a hand. Even a small 196 can make a great difference to their lives. 187．A．leaving B．missing C．protecting D．changing 188．A．alive B．dead C．awake D．asleep 189．A．habits B．hobbies C．success D．sadness 190．A．made B．warned C．encouraged D．allowed 191．A．humorous B．shy C．kind D．strict 192．A．carefully B．angrily C．easily D．happily 193．A．before B．after C．as D．until 194．A．pity B．love C．skills D．thanks 195．A．moved B．cheated C．hurt D．beaten 196．A．trouble B．part C．help D．place 【答案】 187．B 188．A 189．D 190．C 191．C 192．A 193．B 194．D 195．A 196．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了一个考研失败的年轻人给去世的父亲发了一条信息，现在用他父亲之前手机号的人给他发了一条安慰鼓励的信息，这让他很感动。 187．句意：他很伤心，情不自禁地想念两年前去世的父亲。 leaving离开；missing想念；protecting保护；changing改变。根据下文“and how much he missed him”可知，这个年轻人非常想念去世的父亲。故选B。 188．句意：所以他给他父亲生前使用的电话号码发了一条短信。 alive活着的；dead死亡的；awake醒着的；asleep睡着的。根据“the phone number that his father used when he was…”可知，年轻人给父亲还在世的时候使用的手机号发了一条短信。故选A。 189．句意：这个年轻人告诉他的父亲他的悲伤和他是多么想念他。 habits习惯；hobbies爱好；success成功；sadness悲伤。根据上文“He was sad”可知，年轻人想要告诉父亲自己非常悲伤。故选D。 190．句意：他被鼓励勇敢地面对生活中的困难。 made制作；warned警告；encouraged鼓励；allowed允许。根据“face difficulties in life bravely”可知，年轻人被鼓励勇敢面对困难。故选C。 191．句意：这个电话号码现在属于高先生了，他是一个善良的人。 humorous幽默的；shy害羞的；kind善良的；strict严格的。根据上下文可知，高先生收到年轻人发给父亲的短信，猜想年轻人可能遇到了困境，于是发短信安慰鼓励年轻人，可知高先生是一位善良的人。故选C。 192．句意：仔细看完后，他想发短信的人一定有什么困难，需要鼓励。 carefully仔细地；angrily生气地；easily容易地；happily开心地。根据“After reading it…”可知，高先生仔细阅读年轻人发的短信。故选A。 193．句意：他再三考虑后决定回短信。 before在……之前；after在……之后；as因为；until直到。根据“He decided to reply the text message…thinking twice.”可知，高先生思考再三后决定回复短信。故选B。 194．句意：年轻人很感动，并向高先生表示感谢。 pity遗憾；love爱；skills技巧；thanks感谢。根据“The young man was moved and showed…to Mr. Gao.”可知，年轻人为高先生的行为感动，并对高先生表示感谢。故选D。 195．句意：很多人也被这个故事感动了。 moved感动；cheated欺骗；hurt伤害；beaten打败。根据“The young man was moved…Many people were…by the story, too.”可知，很多人被这个故事感动。故选A。 196．句意：即使是小小的帮助也能给他们的生活带来很大的不同。 trouble麻烦；part部分；help帮助；place位置。根据“Even a small…can make a great difference to their lives.”可知，文章以高先生帮助年轻人的例子表明即使是小小的帮助也能给他们的生活带来很大的不同。故选C。 （2024·四川雅安·中考真题） Hello, my name is Tina. I am an exchange student studying in Sichuan University. When I first came to Chengdu, I was 197 when seeing the traditional Chinese clothes Hanfu. During that period of time, I was very excited whenever I saw people wearing Hanfu. Seeing I was so crazy about the clothes, my Chinese classmates suggested 198 a traditional Chinese dress for me. They used scissors to cut many pieces of cloth and sewed (缝纫) them in a proper way later. Then my Hanfu was there as a whole. I looked 199 in it. So I often wear it. During the process, I built a good 200 with my new classmates. I will never 201 the happy experience forever. Hanfu has given me a better understanding of Chinese culture. 197．A．upset B．surprised C．tired D．relaxed 198．A．making B．buying C．selling D．wearing 199．A．strange B．strong C．terrible D．beautiful 200．A．house B．school C．relationship D．garden 201．A．remember B．forget C．understand D．keep 【答案】197．B 198．A 199．D 200．C 201．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者初到成都时被中国的传统服装深深吸引，中国同学为她制作了一件中式连衣裙。在中国的这段经历给作者留下了难以忘记的美好回忆。 197．句意：当我第一次来到成都时，看到中国传统服装汉服时，我很惊讶。 upset沮丧的；surprised惊讶的；tired劳累的；relaxed放松的。根据“During that period of time, I was very excited whenever I saw people wearing Hanfu.”可知，每当作者看到人们穿着汉服时，她都非常兴奋，可知她第一次看见汉服时非常惊讶。故选B。 198．句意：看到我对这些衣服如此着迷，我的中国同学建议给我做一件传统的中式连衣裙。 making制作；buying买；selling卖；wearing穿。根据“They used scissors to cut many pieces of cloth and sewed (缝纫) them in a proper way later.”可知，中国同学给作者做了一件中式连衣裙。故选A。 199．句意：我穿着它看起来很漂亮。 strange奇怪的；strong强壮的；terrible糟糕的；beautiful美丽的。根据“So I often wear it.”可知，作者穿着这件连衣裙很漂亮，所以经常穿。故选D。 200．句意：在这个过程中，我和我的新同学建立了良好的关系。 house房子；school学校；relationship关系；garden花园。根据“During the process, I built a good… with my new classmates.”可知，此处指作者和同学们建立起了良好的关系。故选C。 201．句意：我永远不会忘记那幸福的经历。 remember记得；forget忘记；understand理解；keep保持。根据“I will never… the happy experience forever.”可知，作者永远不会忘记在中国的幸福经历。故选B。 （2024·四川遂宁·中考真题） In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) . One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily. The survey 202 that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM 203 it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients. Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners. And it also brings good to more people. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big 204 of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM 205 Alex’s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is 206 and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and 207 late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and 208 life, practicing good living habits. He loves reading 209 about ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji. When he plays Taiji, he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he 210 drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a 211 but rather about having a new lifestyle. Alex also uses his knowledge to help his 212 . For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying 213 after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family 214 understand his dream about TCM. He said, “The more I study TCM, the better I understand 215 TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture.” He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after 216 . He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture. 202．A．advised B．showed C．answered D．agreed 203．A．or B．but C．although D．because 204．A．fan B．man C．boy D．boss 205．A．broke B．started C．helped D．changed 206．A．impossible B．important C．interesting D．exciting 207．A．get up B．wake up C．stay up D．clean up 208．A．colorful B．harmful C．careful D．peaceful 209．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 210．A．likes B．keeps C．avoids D．suggests 211．A．doctor B．teacher C．cook D．worker 212．A．friends B．class C．family D．partners 213．A．calm B．healthy C．happy D．active 214．A．finally B．quickly C．simply D．hardly 215．A．what B．why C．where D．which 216．A．school B．work C．graduation D．vacation 【答案】 202．B 203．D 204．A 205．D 206．B 207．C 208．D 209．A 210．C 211．A 212．C 213．B 214．A 215．B 216．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了法国人亚历克斯在中国学习中医并打算学成之后开设中医馆的故事。 202．句意：调查显示，超过90%的人尝试过不同的中医疗法。 advised建议；showed展示；answered回答；agreed同意。根据“The survey...that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM”可知，是调查显示的结果，故选B。 203．句意：在西医和中医之间，年轻人往往选择中医，因为它可以更准确地治疗不同的病人。 or或者；but但是；although虽然；because因为。“it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients”是“young people often choose TCM”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选D。 204．句意：他是中医的忠实粉丝。 fan粉丝；man人；boy男孩；boss老板。根据“He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022.”可知，他于2022年来到中国，在北京中医药大学学习中医，所以是中医的粉丝，故选A。 205．句意：学习中医改变了亚历克斯的思想和生活方式。 broke打破；started开始；helped帮助；changed改变。根据“Studying TCM...Alex’s mind and lifestyle.”可知，学习中医改变了亚历克斯的思想和生活方式。故选D。 206．句意：他意识到保持阴阳平衡很重要，每个人都应该遵循自然规律。 impossible不可能的；important重要的；interesting有趣的；exciting令人激动的。根据“He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is...”可知，保持阴阳平衡很重要，故选B。 207．句意：他过去对电子产品很感兴趣，每天都很晚睡。 get up起床；wake up醒来；stay up熬夜；clean up打扫。根据“... late every night”可知，熬夜睡很晚，故选C。 208．句意：但现在，他过着平衡而平静的生活，养成了良好的生活习惯。 colorful多彩的；harmful有害的；careful仔细的；peaceful平静的。根据“But now, he lives a balanced and...life”可知，但是现在的生活平衡而平静，故选D。 209．句意：他喜欢阅读有关中国古代文化的书籍，也喜欢打太极。 something某事；everything每件事；anything任何事；nothing无事。根据“He loves reading...about ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji.”可知，他喜欢阅读有关中国古代文化的书籍，本句是肯定句，故选A。 210．句意：此外，他避免在运动后喝冰水。 likes喜欢；keeps保持；avoids避免；suggests建议。根据“he...drinking icy water after doing sports”可知，避免在运动后喝冰水，故选C。 211．句意：对他来说，学习中医知识和技能不是为了成为一名医生，而是为了拥有一种新的生活方式。 doctor医生；teacher教师；cook厨师；worker工人。根据“learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a...but rather about having a new lifestyle”可知，学习中医知识和技能不是为了成为一名医生，故选A。 212．句意：亚历克斯也用他的知识来帮助他的家人。 friends朋友；class班级；family家庭；partners父母。根据“For example, he often provides his family members...”可知，是帮助家人，故选C。 213．句意：例如，他经常在网上检查家人的脸或舌头后，为他们提供一些保持健康的建议。 calm平静的；healthy健康的；happy开心的；active积极的。根据“he often provides his family members with some advice about staying...”可知，为家人提供保持健康的建议，故选B。 214．句意：随着时间的推移，他的家人终于理解了他对中医的梦想。 finally最终；quickly迅速地；simply仅仅；hardly几乎不。根据“his family...understand his dream about TCM”可知，他的家人终于理解了他对中医的梦想，故选A。 215．句意：我越研究中医，就越明白为什么中医是中国文化的瑰宝。 what什么；why为什么；where在哪里；which哪一个。根据“The more I study TCM, the better I understand...TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture.”可知，我越研究中医，就越明白为什么中医是中国文化的瑰宝。故选B。 216．句意：他计划毕业后在法国开一家中医诊所。 school学校；work工作；graduation毕业；vacation假期。根据“He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after...”可知，他想毕业后开一家中医诊所，故选C。 （2024·山东烟台·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I have learned four languages—English, Spanish, French and Chinese. Although I wasn’t great at 217 when I was a kid, I 218 by traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming. An 219 time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou. I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids. This 220 let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions. Our classroom was like a melting pot (熔炉) of ideas, with lots of language sharing and laughter. My travels and 221 experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world. It made me 222 the close relationship of different countries, and now I want to be a global citizen (世界公民). I want to help people from different countries understand each other, 223 between China and the US. In China, we see a lot of 224 of American culture, such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola. However, I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US, except for Chinese 225 . I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food. I think China still has much to do to further promote (推动) its cultural influence among the American people. As for me, I will 226 to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US. 217．A．English B．Spanish C．French D．Chinese 218．A．appeared B．improved C．graduated D．increased 219．A．awful B．important C．embarrassing D．expensive 220．A．class B．survey C．experience D．examination 221．A．teaching B．loving C．guiding D．communicating 222．A．change B．remind C．realize D．achieve 223．A．only B．seriously C．actually D．especially 224．A．programs B．dreams C．signs D．advertisements 225．A．restaurants B．shops C．farms D．factories 226．A．regret B．refuse C．happen D．continue 【答案】 217．D 218．B 219．B 220．C 221．A 222．C 223．D 224．C 225．A 226．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过在中国不同的城市旅行来提高自己的中文，尤其在杭州任教的那段期间，让作者更加了解中国语言和传统，同时这段经历也让作者意识到不同国家之间的密切关系，作者想成为一名世界公民，做一个有助于加深中美之间了解的人。 217．句意：虽然我小时候的中文不是很好，但通过去北京、大理和昆明等地旅游，我的汉语水平有所提高。 English英语；Spanish西班牙语；French法语；Chinese中文。根据“by traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming”可知，通过在中国的城市旅行提高了中文，说明之前中文不太好，故选D。 218．句意：虽然我小时候的中文不是很好，但通过去北京、大理和昆明等地旅游，我的汉语水平有所提高。 appeared出生；improved提高；graduated毕业；increased增加。根据“I wasn’t great at”及“by traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming”可知，中文不太好，通过旅行中文有所提高，故选B。 219．句意：对我来说很重要的一段时间是两年前的夏天，我去了杭州。 awful糟糕的；important重要的；embarrassing尴尬的；expensive昂贵的。根据“This…let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions”可知，这段时间让作者更加了解中国语言和传统，所以对于作者来说很重要，故选B。 220．句意：这次经历让我对中国的语言和传统有了更多的了解。 class课堂；survey调查；experience经历；examination考试。根据“An … time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou”可知，此处指去杭州的这段经历，故选C。 221．句意：我在杭州的旅行和教学经历完全改变了我对世界的看法。 teaching教；loving爱；guiding指导；communicating沟通。根据“I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids”可知，在小学教英语，所以此处指教学经历，故选A。 222．句意：它让我意识到不同国家之间的密切关系，现在我想成为一名世界公民。 change改变；remind提醒；realize意识到；achieve达到。根据“It made me…the close relationship of different countries”可知，这段经历让作者意识到不同国家之间的密切关系，故选C。 223．句意：我想帮助来自不同国家的人们相互了解，特别是中国和美国之间. only只有；seriously严重地；actually实际上；especially尤其。根据“I want to help people from different countries understand each other, … between China and the US”可知，此处强调尤其是想帮助来自中国和美国之间的人们相互了解，故选D。 224．句意：在中国，我们可以看到很多美国文化的迹象，比如迪斯尼卡通人物、麦当劳和可口可乐。 programs程序；dreams梦想；signs迹象；advertisements广告。根据“such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola”以及“I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US”可知，这些都是美国文化的迹象，故选C。 225．句意：然而，除了中餐馆，我在美国找不到很多中国文化的迹象。 restaurants餐厅；shops商店；farms农场；factories工厂。根据“I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food”可知，品尝中国食物的应是餐厅，故选A。 226．句意：至于我，我将继续做一个有助于加深中美之间了解的人。 regret后悔；refuse拒绝；happen发生；continue继续。根据“to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US.”可知，继续做一个有助于加深中美之间了解的人，故选D。 （2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Selena was a girl student. Her mother’s birthday was coming. She wanted to buy her a 227 which would be useful but not expensive. A week 228 her mother’s birthday, she went shopping after lunch. She found a store that was selling all kinds of umbrellas. So she decided to buy a 229 one. Her mother had lost hers the month before. She thought, “Mom could carry that when she is wearing 230 of any color.” Finally, she spent her pocket money buying a lovely black umbrella. That evening, on her way home in the train, she felt a little 231 because she had such a small lunch. Then she went to the buffet car for a sandwich and coffee. However, Selena found the umbrella was missing when she 232 . So she told the passengers she had to get off at the next station. After the 233 other passengers heard the story, they asked her for her mother’s address. They told her that they could 234 the umbrella to her if somebody had taken it by mistake. The next week, Selena 235 her mother. It said, “Thanks for your lovely gift, but why did you send me three 236 black umbrellas?” 227．A．toy B．gift C．watch D．dress 228．A．before B．after C．until D．during 229．A．small B．big C．black D．strange 230．A．shoes B．clothes C．glasses D．handbags 231．A．tired B．thirsty C．hungry D．sleepy 232．A．came up B．came down C．came out D．came back 233．A．two B．three C．four D．five 234．A．send B．sell C．carry D．turn 235．A．shared with B．looked at C．heard from D．argued with 236．A．common B．cheap C．expensive D．similar 【答案】 227．B 228．A 229．C 230．B 231．C 232．D 233．B 234．A 235．C 236．D 【导语】本文主要叙述了赛琳娜在妈妈的生日来临之际，给妈妈买了一把黑色的雨伞作为礼物，可在坐火车的时候，不小心把伞弄丢了。好心的乘客们竟然寄给了妈妈三把黑色的雨伞。 227．句意：她想给她买一件有用但不贵的礼物。 toy玩具；gift礼物；watch手表；dress连衣裙。根据后文“Thanks for your lovely gift”可知，是给妈妈的礼物，故选B。 228．句意：在妈妈生日的前一周，她午饭后去购物。 before在……之前；after在……之后；until直到；during在……期间。根据“A week...her mother’s birthday, she went shopping after lunch.”和常识可知，在他人生日前去买礼物，故选A。 229．句意：所以她决定买一把黑色的。 small小的；big大的；black黑色的；strange奇怪的。根据“she spent her pocket money buying a lovely black umbrella”可知，是一把黑色的雨伞，故选C。 230．句意：妈妈穿任何颜色的衣服都可以拿着它。 shoes鞋子；clothes衣服；glasses眼镜；handbags手提包。根据“Mom could carry that when she is wearing...of any color.”可知，穿任何颜色的衣服都可以拿着它，故选B。 231．句意：那天晚上，在回家的火车上，她感到有点饿，因为她吃的午饭很少。 tired累的；thirsty口渴的；hungry饥饿的；sleepy困倦的。根据“because she had such a small lunch”可知，吃的午饭很少，所以饿了，故选C。 232．句意：然而，赛琳娜回来时发现雨伞不见了。 came up接近；came down传承；came out出来；came back回来。根据“Selena found the umbrella was missing when she...”可知，回来时发现雨伞不见了，故选D。 233．句意：另外三个乘客听了这个故事后，向她要她母亲的地址。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据后文“but why did you send me three...”可知，三个乘客都给妈妈寄了雨伞，故选B。 234．句意：他们告诉她，如果有人拿错了雨伞，他们可以把它寄给她。 send寄；sell卖；carry携带；turn转向。根据后文“but why did you send me three...”可知，是寄给她，故选A。 235．句意：第二周，赛琳娜收到了母亲的来信。 shared with分享；looked at看；heard from收到某人的来信；argued with争吵。根据“It said”可知，是妈妈的来信，故选C。 236．句意：谢谢你可爱的礼物，但你为什么送我三把相似的黑伞呢？ common普通的；cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；similar相似的。根据“but why did you send me three...black umbrellas?”可知，三把黑伞是相似的，故选D。 （2024·贵州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Phoebe Snetsinger had just returned from a trip to Alaska when her doctors told her that she had cancer. She had less than a year to live. Phoebe was 50. As soon as she heard the 237 , she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most—watching birds. She immediately went off to some of the world’s most amazing natural places. Her 238 were very hard. But Phoebe surprised her doctors and her family as she carried on travelling. A year came and went, and she was still 239 . She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for another ten 240 . The cancer came back, but even then Phoebe Snetsinger decided not to 241 . At the age of 61, when she had seen 7,530 species (物种), she was named “the world’s leading bird spotter (观察者)”. In Missouri, Phoebe 242 a group of people who were interested in birds and plants around the Mississippi River. She became very worried about 243 and its bad influence on the environment. “We have to protect nature,” she said. “If we don’t, people won’t be able to enjoy 244 these beautiful birds in the future.” Sadly, when Phoebe was 68, she died in a car accident. Four years later, the American Birding Association 245 her memoirs (回忆录), Birding on Borrowed Time. Many people have enjoyed reading this 246 book. It isn’t just a story about a bird spotter’s travels, but a touching human record of how her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected. 237．A．story B．news C．play 238．A．trips B．tasks C．exams 239．A．alive B．confident C．famous 240．A．days B．months C．years 241．A．stop B．share C．prepare 242．A．changed B．joined C．described 243．A．safety B．pollution C．health 244．A．watching B．drawing C．helping 245．A．copied B．discussed C．published 246．A．thick B．expensive C．moving 【答案】 237．B 238．A 239．A 240．C 241．A 242．B 243．B 244．A 245．C 246．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个观鸟爱好者得了癌症后仍活了十八年的故事，她告诉了我们爱好有时对我们的健康很有好处。 237．句意：当她听到这个消息时，她决定用她的余生来做她最喜欢的事情——观察鸟类。 story故事；news消息；play戏剧。根据“She had less than a year to live.”可知，这是医生告诉她的消息，故选B。 238．句意：她的旅行非常艰难。 trips旅行；tasks任务；exams考试。根据“her family as she carried on travelling”可知，此处指她的旅行，故选A。 239．句意：一年过去了，她还活着。 alive活着的；confident自信的；famous著名的。根据“A year came and went, and she was still...”和后文可知，一年后她还活着，故选A。 240．句意：她在做自己喜欢的事情，这帮助她在接下来的十年里保持健康。 days天；months月；years年。根据“She had less than a year to live. Phoebe was 50.”和“At the age of 61”可知，又过了10年，故选C。 241．句意：癌症复发了，但即便如此，菲比·斯奈辛格还是决定不放弃。 stop停止；share分享；prepare准备。根据“The cancer came back, but even then Phoebe Snetsinger decided not to...”和后文可知，她没有停止，而是继续做自己喜欢的事，故选A。 242．句意：在密苏里州，菲比加入了一群对密西西比河周围的鸟类和植物感兴趣的人。 changed改变；joined加入；described描述。根据“Phoebe...a group of people who were interested in birds and plants around the Mississippi River”可知，菲比加入了一群对密西西比河周围的鸟类和植物感兴趣的人，故选B。 243．句意：她非常担心污染及其对环境的不良影响。 safety安全；pollution污染；health健康。根据“She became very worried about...and its bad influence on the environment.”可知，污染会对环境造成不良影响，故选B。 244．句意：如果我们不这样做，未来人们将无法欣赏到这些美丽的鸟类。 watching观看；drawing画画；helping帮助。根据“people won’t be able to enjoy...these beautiful birds in the future”和前文可知，是观鸟，故选A。 245．句意：四年后，美国观鸟协会出版了她的回忆录《借来的时间观鸟》。 copied复制；discussed讨论；published发布。根据“the American Birding Association...her memoirs (回忆录)”可知，出版了她的回忆录，故选C。 246．句意：许多人都喜欢读这本感人的书。 thick厚的；expensive昂贵的；moving感人的。根据“It isn’t just a story about a bird spotter’s travels, but a touching human record of how her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected.”可知，这是一个感人的人类记录，所以这本书是感人的。故选C。 （2024·江苏连云港·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 “Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow?” asked Rani. “It’s Mummy’s birthday!” cried Meera. “What are we going to give her as a 247 ?” That was the 248 . They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem 249 enough for Mummy! Both girls 250 how they could make Mummy’s birthday an extra surprise. They asked Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a 251 ! Next morning Papa 252 the girls very early, even before the sun had risen properly. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to 253 . Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera 254 them all around. Soon the room was looking very 255 indeed. Then they got into the 256 . “Let’s make breakfast!” Papa began giving 257 in a low voice. Rani and Meera did as Papa said. 258 the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of 259 orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mummy came out of her room. The girls 260 to her and hugged (拥抱) her. “Happy birthday!” “What a wonderful 261 !” cried Mummy, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It was the best breakfast Mummy had ever eaten. 247．A．praise B．present C．promise D．prize 248．A．answer B．reason C．problem D．decision 249．A．special B．simple C．expensive D．easy 250．A．knew B．learned C．forgot D．wondered 251．A．dream B．plan C．chance D．product 252．A．woke up B．made up C．looked after D．ran after 253．A．exercise B．read C．work D．play 254．A．broke B．bought C．hid D．hung 255．A．clean B．empty C．beautiful D．huge 256．A．garden B．bedroom C．kitchen D．study 257．A．choices B．challenges C．invitations D．instructions 258．A．Quietly B．Carelessly C．Suddenly D．Usually 259．A．free B．fresh C．strange D．terrible 260．A．agreed B．rushed C．pointed D．complained 261．A．surprise B．joke C．flower D．card 【答案】 247．B 248．C 249．A 250．D 251．B 252．A 253．C 254．D 255．C 256．C 257．D 258．A 259．B 260．B 261．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了Rani和Meera在爸爸的帮助下给妈妈准备了一个生日礼物。 247．句意：我们打算给她什么礼物？ praise赞扬；present礼物；promise承诺；prize奖品。根据“It’s Mummy’s birthday”可知是为妈妈的生日准备礼物。故选B。 248．句意：这就是问题所在。 answer答案；reason原因；problem问题；decision决定。根据“They couldn’t think of anything”可知她们想不出给妈妈什么礼物，这是一个问题。故选C。 249．句意：但这对妈妈来说似乎还不够特别！ special特别的；simple简单的；expensive昂贵的；easy容易的。根据“Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem...”可知买花或者送生日卡片不够特别。故选A。 250．句意：两个女孩都想知道怎样才能给妈妈的生日一个额外的惊喜。 knew知道；learned学习；forgot忘记；wondered想知道。根据“how they could make Mummy’s birthday an extra surprise”可知是想知道怎样才能给妈妈的生日一个额外的惊喜。故选D。 251．句意：她们终于有了计划！ dream梦想；plan计划；chance机会；product产品。根据“They finally had a”可知讨论之后，她们有了一个计划。故选B。 252．句意：第二天早上，爸爸很早就把女孩们叫醒了，甚至在太阳还没升起的时候。 woke up醒来；made up编造；looked after照顾；ran after追赶。根据“the girls very early”可知早上把她们叫醒。故选A。 253．句意：他们三个人迅速而安静地开始工作。 exercise练习；read读；work工作；play玩。根据“Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to”可知他们开始工作，为妈妈的生日做准备。故选C。 254．句意：Meera把它们挂在周围。 broke打破；bought买；hid隐藏；hung悬挂。根据“Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera...”可知是把气球挂在周围。故选D。 255．句意：很快，房间看起来确实很漂亮。 clean干净的；empty空的；beautiful美丽的；huge巨大的。根据“Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera...”可知是把气球挂在周围，房间很漂亮。故选C。 256．句意：然后他们进了厨房。 garden花园；bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；study书房。根据“Let’s make breakfast”可知是进入厨房做早饭。故选C。 257．句意：爸爸开始低声吩咐。 choices选择；challenges挑战；invitations发明；instructions指导。根据“Rani and Meera did as Papa said”可知她们的爸爸指导她们做早饭。故选D。 258．句意：孩子们悄悄地做好了早餐。 Quietly安静地；Carelessly粗心地；Suddenly突然；Usually通常。根据“Quickly and quietly”可知是安静地做完了早餐。故选A。 259．句意：有三明治、水果沙拉、一杯新鲜橙汁和另一杯热牛奶。 free自由的；fresh新鲜的；strange奇怪的；terrible糟糕的。根据“orange juice”可知是新鲜的橙汁。故选B。 260．句意：女孩们冲到她面前拥抱她。 agreed同意；rushed冲；pointed指；complained抱怨。根据“to her and hugged (拥抱) her”可知是冲过去拥抱妈妈。故选B。 261．句意：多么惊喜啊！ surprise惊喜；joke玩笑；flower花；card卡片。根据“What a wonderful”可知这是她们给妈妈的生日惊喜。故选A。 （2024·辽宁·中考真题）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, when Jakey went outside to play, he found a hedgehog (刺猬) in a window well (井). It seemed that the hedgehog couldn’t get out. Jakey’s big brothers, Artie and Danny, came around and 1 the hedgehog, too. “We need to get it out!” they said and hurried to their room. When Jakey followed them, he found Artie and Danny were making 2 . “We can’t touch the hedgehog. It might bite (咬),” Artie said. “A rope may be 3 .” “We’ll also need a platform (平台).” Danny added and explained their 4 to Jakey. “How will you get the hedgehog to walk onto that platform?” Jakey asked. “What about something to eat?” Artie said and 5 an old beef sandwich. Jakey looked at it and thought the hedgehog would get sick after eating it. So he decided to find his own way to help the hedgehog. Jakey searched around the house and luckily found a nice long 6 . He pulled the board and placed it against a corner of the well, next to the hedgehog. Artie and Danny were so busy with their plans that they didn’t 7 what Jakey did. The hedgehog didn’t seem to like the board and made a (n) 8 sound. “Don’t worry. It won’t hurt you,” Jakey said. After that, he climbed up into his tree house and 9 quietly. A few minutes later, Jakey saw the hedgehog smell the board, touch it with one foot, and walk up the board. It got out of the well finally and disappeared into the trees. “I made it!” Jakey shouted 10 . Then he ran to tell his brothers the news. 1．A．fed B．saw C．held D．drew 2．A．changes B．wishes C．rules D．plans 3．A．helpful B．popular C．complete D．special 4．A．jokes B．stories C．ideas D．abilities 5．A．put away B．took out C．threw away D．spelt out 6．A．belt B．rope C．stick D．board 7．A．report B．dream C．notice D．copy 8．A．soft B．perfect C．sweet D．angry 9．A．waited B．jumped C．phoned D．waved 10．A．hopelessly B．painfully C．gladly D．carefully 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．D 7．C 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍Jakey和他的两个哥哥Artie和Danny拯救一只刺猬的故事。 1．句意：Jakey的哥哥Artie和Danny也来了，也看到了刺猬。 fed喂；saw看见；held握住；drew画。根据“Jakey’s big brothers, Artie and Danny, came around and...the hedgehog, too.”可知，看到了刺猬。故选B。 2．句意：当Jakey跟踪他们时，他发现Artie和Danny在做计划。 changes改变；wishes希望；rules规则；plans计划。根据“When Jakey followed them, he found Artie and Danny were making...”可知，他发现Artie和Danny在做计划。故选D。 3．句意：一根绳子可能会有用。 helpful有帮助的；popular流行的；complete完全的；special特殊的。根据“A rope may be...”和“We’ll also need a platform (平台).”可知，想用绳子把刺猬拉上来，所以绳子可能有帮助，故选A。 4．句意：Danny补充说，并向Jakey解释了他们的想法。 jokes玩笑；stories故事；ideas想法；abilities能力。根据“Danny added and explained their...to Jakey.”可知，向Jakey解释了他们的想法。故选C。 5．句意：Artie说着，拿出一个放旧的牛肉三明治。 put away收好；took out拿出；threw away扔掉；spelt out拼写。根据“Artie said and...an old beef sandwich.”可知，Artie拿出一个放旧的牛肉三明治，故选B。 6．句意：Jakey在房子里找了一圈，幸运地找到了一块漂亮的长木板。 belt腰带；rope绳子；stick棍子；board木板。根据“He pulled the board”可知，Jakey找到了一块漂亮的长木板。故选D。 7．句意：Artie和Danny忙于他们的计划，没有注意到Jakey在做什么。 report报道；dream梦想；notice注意；copy复印件。根据“Artie and Danny were so busy with their plans that they didn’t...what Jakey did.”可知，他们没有注意到Jakey在做什么。故选C。 8．句意：刺猬似乎不喜欢这块木板，发出愤怒的声音。 soft柔软的；perfect完美的；sweet甜美的；angry生气的。根据“The hedgehog didn’t seem to like the board and made a (n)...sound.”可知，刺猬不喜欢这块木板，所以发出愤怒的声音，故选D。 9．句意：之后，他爬上树屋，静静地等着。 waited等待；jumped跳；phoned打电话；waved挥手。根据“he climbed up into his tree house and...quietly”可知，他爬上树屋静静地等着，故选A。 10．句意：“我做到了！”Jakey高兴地喊道。 hopelessly绝望地；painfully痛苦地；gladly高兴地；carefully仔细地。根据“I made it!”可知，做到了，所以很高兴，故选C。 （2024·宁夏·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother is a tailor (裁缝). She makes 11 for people. She always tries to make people’s clothes 12 . She can make all different kinds of clothes. I would like to tell you how my mother learned to make clothes. At first, she didn’t know 13 to make clothes at all! But then one day my father fell seriously ill and we children were young. My mother had to do something to 14 us. She started trying to make our clothes. That is how she learned. Day by day, she was getting 15 . When our neighbors saw our beautiful clothes, they asked my mother to make clothes for 16 , too. But they were not paying my mother because she was not a real tailor then. So my grandfather told my mother, “If I buy you a sewing machine (缝纫机), you can tell people ‘I will make clothes for you, but you should pay me. You can pay me whatever you want. I will not tell you how much to pay.’” The people 17 to pay my mother. Some paid her 18 , but others didn’t pay her very much. But my mother didn’t care because she was so happy. “If you want your hopes to come true, you need to work hard.” my mother often says. This is what I learned from my mother. Mother works so hard for us, 19 she wants us to be happy. I’m very proud 20 her and I love her a lot. Thanks to her. I can go to school and achieve my dreams. 11．A．toys B．cakes C．clothes D．umbrellas 12．A．beautiful B．strange C．special D．comfortable 13．A．why B．how C．where D．when 14．A．wait for B．listen to C．depend on D．look after 15．A．busier B．thinner C．better D．luckier 16．A．them B．us C．him D．her 17．A．hoped B．agreed C．refused D．continued 18．A．slowly B．angrily C．quietly D．fairly 19．A．if B．because C．though D．until 20．A．for B．on C．of D．at 【答案】 11．C 12．A 13．B 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文作者介绍妈妈做裁缝给孩子们以及邻居做衣服的事。妈妈告诉孩子们如果想要梦想成真，就要努力工作。 11．句意：她为人们做衣服。 toys玩具；cakes蛋糕；clothes衣服；umbrellas雨伞。根据“She can make all different kinds of clothes.”可知，妈妈做衣服，故选C。 12．句意：她总是设法使人们的衣服漂亮。 beautiful美丽的；strange奇怪的；special特别的；comfortable舒服的。根据“When our neighbors saw our beautiful clothes”可知，妈妈做的衣服很漂亮，故选A。 13．句意：起初，她根本不知道怎么做衣服！ why为什么；how如何；where在哪里；when何时。根据“At first, she didn’t know...to make clothes at all!”可知，起初妈妈根本不知道怎么做衣服，故选B。 14．句意：我妈妈必须做点什么来照顾我们。 wait for等待；listen to听；depend on依靠；look after照顾。根据“But then one day my father fell seriously ill and we children were young. My mother had to do something to...us.”可知，父亲得了重病，孩子们很年幼，所以妈妈要做些营生照顾孩子们，故选D。 15．句意：她一天天好起来了。 busier更忙的；thinner更瘦的；better更好；luckier更幸运的。根据“Day by day, she was getting...”和后文可知，妈妈做衣服一天比一天好，故选C。 16．句意：当我们的邻居看到我们漂亮的衣服时，他们也请我妈妈为他们做衣服。 them他们；us我们；him他；her她。根据“When our neighbors saw our beautiful clothes, they asked my mother to make clothes for...”可知，此处指邻居们，故选A。 17．句意： 人们同意付钱给我母亲。 hoped希望；agreed同意；refused拒绝；continued继续。根据“Some paid her..., but others didn’t pay her very much.”可知，人们同意付钱，故选B。 18．句意：有些人给了她公平的报酬。 slowly缓慢地；angrily生气地；quietly安静地；fairly公平地。根据“Some paid her..., but others didn’t pay her very much.”可知，有些人给了她公平的报酬，有些人则付得很少，故选D。 19．句意：妈妈为我们这么努力工作，因为她想让我们快乐。 if如果；because因为；though虽然；until直到。“she wants us to be happy”是“Mother works so hard for us”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选B。 20．句意：我为她感到骄傲，我很爱她。 for为了；on在上面；of关于；at在 。be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，故选C。 （2024·安徽·中考真题）Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 21 . Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I 22 many different methods. However, none of them 23 . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 24 was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some 25 lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 26 methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her 27 , I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some 28 problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to 29 ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were 30 inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 21．A．habit B．education C．service D．experience 22．A．reported B．tried C．kept D．taught 23．A．worked B．started C．failed D．appeared 24．A．wealth B．courage C．chance D．pain 25．A．illnesses B．hobbies C．projects D．abilities 26．A．expensive B．helpful C．social D．blind 27．A．check B．worry C．support D．doubt 28．A．health B．food C．family D．job 29．A．drop B．write C．study D．create 30．A．recently B．rapidly C．suddenly D．directly 【答案】 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．D 25．A 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者的头痛在中医的治疗下恢复并开始学习中国古代哲学的故事。 21．句意：多年前，我经常头痛，生活受到严重影响。 habit习惯；education教育；service服务；experience经历。根据“Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced”以及下文可知，这是介绍作者的经历，故选D。 22．句意：我尝试了许多不同的方法。 reported报告；tried尝试；kept保持；taught教。根据“... many different methods. However, none of them ”可知，作者尝试了很多不同的方法治疗头痛，故选B。 23．句意：然而，它们都不起作用。 worked起作用；started开始；failed失败；appeared出现。根据“However, none of them...”可知，这些方法都不起作用，故选A。 24．句意：令我惊讶的是，我的疼痛在一周内消失了。 wealth财富；courage勇气；chance机会；pain痛苦。根据“He advised me to take some Chinese medicine.”可知，作者看了中医后，头痛消失了，故选D。 25．句意：后来，我发现中医对一些长期的疾病有很大的帮助，比如睡眠问题或身体疼痛。 illnesses疾病；hobbies爱好；projects项目；abilities能力。根据“such as sleeping problems or physical pains”可知，这些都属于长期疾病，故选A。 26．句意：中医有用的方法也引起了我妻子的兴趣。 expensive昂贵的；helpful有帮助的；social社会的；blind盲的。根据“took my wife’s interest”结合上文介绍作者的头痛在中医的帮助下治好了可知，这种方法是有用的，故选B。 27．句意：在她的支持下，我经营了一个介绍中医的网站。 check检查；worry担心；support支持；doubt怀疑。根据“took my wife’s interest”可知，作者的妻子支持作者，故选C。 28．句意：我想帮助健康的人明白，如果他们有问题，他们可以尝试中医。 health健康；food食物；family家庭；job工作。根据“they can try TCM”可知，有健康问题可以尝试中医，故选A。 29．句意：所有这些中医的经历促使我学习中国古代哲学，因为中医的许多思想，如阴阳和气，都是直接受到它的启发。 drop掉落；write写；study学习；create创造。根据“ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学)”可知，作者开始学习中国古代哲学，故选C。 30．句意：所有这些中医的经历促使我学习中国古代哲学，因为中医的许多思想，如阴阳和气，都是直接受到它的启发。 recently最近；rapidly快速地；suddenly突然地；directly直接地。根据“for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were...inspired (启发) by it.”可知，中医的许多思想都会直接受到中国古代哲学的启发，故选D。 （2024·四川凉山·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 Tony is a little boy. One day, he told a 31 to his mother. That night he felt very upset and unhappy. He did not go out to play with his friends. He sat on the doorstep with his head down. When he 32 in the sky, the moon was still big, round and bright. But it didn’t smile at him as usual, it was laughing at him. Tony thought the moon must know about his lie. He was so scared. He ran along the street to get away from it, but the moon kept 33 him. Finally, he rushed into the house and went to bed. The moon looked at him 34 the window. Tony pulled the quilt to cover his head, but he could not fall asleep. Then he hid under the bed and started thinking about the lie over and over again. At last, he told his 35 all about it and promised her that he would never tell a lie. He went to bed again and fell asleep soon. The moon nodded to him with a big smile in his dream. 31．A．lie B．joke C．story 32．A．looked up B．looked down C．looked back 33．A．fighting B．helping C．following 34．A．inside B．through C．below 35．A．friend B．mother C．father 【答案】31．A 32．A 33．C 34．B 35．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个男孩向妈妈撒了谎，他感到不安和不开心，连天上的月亮都好像在嘲笑他，最后他决定向妈妈坦白，并保证以后不再撒谎。 31．句意：一天，他对妈妈撒了个谎。 lie撒谎；joke玩笑；story故事。根据“know about his lie”可知，对妈妈撒谎了，故选A。 32．句意：当他抬头仰望天空时，月亮仍然又大又圆又亮。 looked up向上看；looked down向下看；looked back回顾。根据“in the sky, the moon was still big”可知，抬头看着天空，故选A。 33．句意：他沿街跑着想躲开它，但月亮一直跟着他。 fighting打架；helping帮助；following跟随。根据“He ran along the street to get away from it, but the moon kept … him”可知，月亮一直跟随着他，故选C。 34．句意：月亮透过窗户看着他。 inside在……里；through通过；below在……之下。根据“The moon looked at him… the window.”可知，透过窗户看着他，故选B。 35．句意：最后，他把这件事告诉了他的妈妈，并向她保证他永远不会说谎。 friend朋友；mother妈妈；father爸爸。根据“he told a… to his mother.”及“At last, he told his … all about it and promised her that he would never tell a lie”可知，向妈妈承认了错误，故选B。 （2024·青海·中考真题）根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 A Thankful Meal Li Wei is a 15-year-old boy. He has a 36 family. His parents always give him unconditional (无条件的) love. His father is a taxi driver who works more than 10 hours a day. His mother is a shopkeeper who 37 very early and goes to bed very late every day. They work very hard. He wants to cook a meal for his parents to show his 38 and love. Last Saturday, after 2 hours’ work, he served his parents some 39 . Although the meal wasn’t that delicious, they had a 40 together! 36．A．unhappy B．happy 37．A．stands up B．gets up 38．A．thanks B．sadness 39．A．drinks B．dumplings 40．A．good time B．bad time 【答案】36．B 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文介绍李伟有一个幸福的家庭，上周六李伟给父母做了饺子，虽然味道不好吃，但是一家人都很开心。 36．句意：他有一个幸福的家庭。 unhappy不幸福的；happy幸福的。根据“His parents always give him unconditional (无条件的) love.”可知，一家人很幸福，故选B。 37．句意：他的母亲是一个店主，每天起得很早，睡得很晚。 stands up站立；gets up起床。根据“His mother is a shopkeeper who...very early”可知，妈妈每天起得很早，故选B。 38．句意：他想为他的父母做一顿饭来表达他的感谢和爱。 thanks感谢；sadness悲伤。根据“He wants to cook a meal for his parents to show his...and love.”可知，他想向父母表达他的感谢和爱。故选A。 39．句意：上周六，工作了两个小时后，他给父母端上了饺子。 drinks饮料；dumplings饺子。根据“he served his parents some...”和图片可知，给父母做了饺子，故选B。 40．句意：虽然这顿饭不是那么好吃，但他们在一起很开心！ good time好时光；bad time坏时光。根据“Although the meal wasn’t that delicious, they had a...together!”可知，前后句意转折，虽然饭不是很好吃，但是一家人度过了快乐的时光，故选A。 ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题08 完形填空 考点1 人物故事类（第01期） （2024·江苏苏州·中考真题） 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The first person in our family to do yoga (瑜伽) was my mum. Her best friend, Sissy, who lived next door to us, 1 yoga to her. She said if Mum was tired of the rush of modern life and wanted to feel less 2 , then yoga could help. Sissy was a very peaceful person so Mum 3 accepted. I watched Mum every day doing her breathing exercises and 4 her postures (动作). After a few months, she said she felt much 5 . Dad was getting envious. He wasn’t going to be left out so he 6 yoga too. He goes to a class twice a week now. Then Mum had the bright 7 that my sister and I should do yoga. She researched the kind of yoga that is 8 for children and learned as much as she could about it. Then she became our 9 . To my surprise, it turned out really well. At first, we mostly did breathing exercises but then we moved on to stretching (伸展) exercises. We had to lift our ribcage (胸廓), reach our arms to the side and circle our body with them. Mum told us to 10 we were enjoying ourselves in the sunshine. It was really fun! Our whole family does yoga now. Even our dog, Bingo, likes to join in! 1．A．took B．recommended C．donated D．sent 2．A．surprised B．excited C．stressed D．amazed 3．A．easily B．hardly C．luckily D．strictly 4．A．testing B．raising C．practising D．protecting 5．A．healthier B．luckier C．heavier D．cleverer 6．A．set up B．made up C．put up D．took up 7．A．future B．idea C．smile D．start 8．A．noisy B．difficult C．secret D．helpful 9．A．friend B．student C．teacher D．partner 10．A．imagine B．show C．learn D．prove （2024·湖北·中考真题） Our art teacher George was leaving soon for his country. I was preparing a special 11 for him. It was a hand-drawn picture book about our school. I worked a long time, trying to make each picture as 12 as possible. One day, I was drawing while my little sister Becky was watching with great 13 . Just then, my classmate Jeff dropped by. “Hi! Peter, want to play basketball in the yard?” he asked. “I’d like to, 14 it’s too cold outside!” I replied. “Exactly!” he said. “It’s the perfect weather for not getting too hot.” That’s a cool thing about Jeff. He always looks on the 15 side of almost everything. “Let’s go!” We went out, leaving the drawings on the table. We laughed as we returned. When I 16 the door, my heart nearly stopped. Right there, Becky was coloring my pictures. “ 17 , Becky!” I rushed to her, but it was too late. Almost every page was colored. “What did you do?” I shouted 18 . “I just wanted to help.” She began to cry. “My drawings are gone forever!” I felt frustrated (懊恼的) and 19 Jeff for help. “Unless…” said Jeff. “Unless what?” I asked. “Remember the jigsaw puzzle (拼图)? We can create something new from these messy pictures.” Jeff 20 . “Can we make it?” I doubted. “I’m not sure, but we can have a 21 .” He encouraged. First, we cut the drawings into shapes, such as our brown teaching buildings, green playground and so on. Then, we 22 all these pieces together and made a jigsaw. Finally, we even added more paints. Days later, a beautiful “ 23 ” appeared in front of us. There was a 24 ending. “Thanks, guys,” George smiled, “I love it so much. It will give me many great 25 here.” So, you see, there lies a beam (束) of light behind every dark cloud. Jeff’s way of dealing with things did help. 11．A．gift B．photo C．letter D．lesson 12．A．easy B．large C．perfect D．famous 13．A．hope B．pride C．interest D．courage 14．A．or B．so C．and D．but 15．A．sad B．bright C．serious D．strange 16．A．opened B．fixed C．cleaned D．painted 17．A．Run B．Come C．Jump D．Stop 18．A．bravely B．angrily C．carefully D．nervously 19．A．gave up B．looked at C．turned down D．agreed with 20．A．warned B．ordered C．reported D．suggested 21．A．try B．talk C．rest D．taste 22．A．put B．hid C．read D．threw 23．A．tree B．gate C．school D．library 24．A．boring B．happy C．terrible D．common 25．A．choices B．changes C．decisions D．memories （2024·福建·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Zeng Xiaomeng became blind a few months after she was born because of an illness. Years ago, she talked to her parents about her dream of learning to 26 . So they sent her to a special education school. It is not 27 for Zeng to learn songs. She needs to use Braille (盲文) to read the words of songs. She also needs to practice the songs repeatedly. 28 it usually takes her at least a month to learn a song, she never gives up. Zeng has a gift for music and learns faster than others at the school. Her music teacher is 29 her. She posted a video of Zeng’s singing on the Internet. Zeng’s beautiful 30 has amazed and touched many people. They left messages praising her. “Thanks for 31 openness and encouragement. I will sing better and live better,” she replied to the messages. Music has brought great 32 to Zeng’s life and her personality. She felt much better about herself and got more 33 to communicate with others after learning music. At her teacher’s suggestion, she began to 34 her own singing videos online last year. With music in her heart, she becomes more 35 and wants to plant her feet in the field of music in the future. 26．A．sing B．read C．dance 27．A．bad B．wise C．easy 28．A．Unless B．Because C．Although 29．A．proud of B．strict with C．sorry for 30．A．face B．picture C．voice 31．A．our B．your C．their 32．A．changes B．examples C．troubles 33．A．duty B．courage C．luck 34．A．copy B．watch C．share 35．A．active B．upset C．silent （2024·天津·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Some artists are often not famous during their lifetime. Vincent van Gogh (梵高) was such an artist. People did not pay much attention to his 36 . He began to think he was not a very good painter. But he did not give up painting. He was so 37 in what he was painting that he did not want to stop. He would even 38 to eat! 39 , his paintings were dark. He used pencils or charcoal sticks (炭条) to make them. Then he 40 colour. He used lots of brown and dark green. Later, Vincent moved to France. He wanted to learn from the artists who 41 there. They were trying new 42 of painting. In France, Vincent began using bright colours. He used oil paints (油画颜料) to create his art. He painted both the countryside and people. He 43 painted self-portraits (自画像). He created more than 20 portraits of himself! Vincent completed more than 2,000 paintings in his life. 44 people did not buy his paintings during his lifetime, his paintings sell for a lot of money today. People think his paintings are masterpieces (杰作). For example, the painting Sunflowers is very 45 all over the world. 36．A．trips B．paintings C．villages D．music 37．A．wrong B．lucky C．interested D．tired 38．A．forget B．start C．hope D．agree 39．A．At last B．Once again C．At least D．At first 40．A．helped B．added C．missed D．guessed 41．A．worked B．sang C．danced D．cooked 42．A．facts B．stories C．ways D．reports 43．A．never B．hardly C．perhaps D．also 44．A．Before B．Though C．If D．When 45．A．humorous B．polite C．famous D．quiet （2024·河北·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his 46 reminded him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always 47 . Once again, Rick’s mom told him seriously that his eyesight (视力) might get poor if he spent too much time on video games. It was a pity that he still didn’t listen 48 . He kept playing. One day, during a math class, Rick’s teacher got upset when he couldn’t give an answer to a question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why he couldn’t solve such a 49 problem. Rick said that he knew the answer 50 couldn’t see the board clearly. His teacher was worried and 51 his parents. Realizing what had happened, Rick’s mom warned him again that it was harmful to his 52 to play video games too much. And Rick’s dad took him to an eye doctor for a check-up. The 53 showed that his eyesight had weakened. After asking about his habit of using eyes, the doctor advised Rick to take action to protect his eyes. From that day on, Rick decided to 54 playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and 55 his school soccer team. Now he has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 46．A．friends B．parents C．teachers D．coaches 47．A．listen B．guess C．report D．search 48．A．clearly B．bravely C．patiently D．correctly 49．A．single B．similar C．special D．simple 50．A．or B．so C．but D．and 51．A．phoned B．followed C．answered D．accepted 52．A．ears B．eyes C．arms D．hands 53．A．cost B．name C．date D．test 54．A．give up B．fight for C．depend on D．believe in 55．A．joined B．managed C．supported D．introduced （2024·湖北武汉·中考真题） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Seven arctic wolves (北极狼) move smoothly across a frozen pool and begin to run after a thick piece of ice. The three older wolves are 56 wildly, hitting the four young wolves and sending them rolling (打滚) on the frozen grass. But the young jump up and run back onto the frozen pool to 57 the game. Finally, the youngest wolf quickly catches the ice, making it to pieces. Game over. The rest of the wolves 58 him, as if to say, “What now?” Then, one by one, they all turn to look at me. I’ve been 59 these seven wolves for hours, keeping a good distance (距离) between us so they don’t feel 60 . There’s probably no other place on Earth than Ellesmere Island (Canada’s northernmost island) where wolves would let a human sit alongside them like I’m doing. For this 61 , I traveled here to join a documentary (纪录片) film team. They 62 I was there, but they hadn’t paid any attention to me—until now. I 63 as our eyes meet. No matter how playful they appeared a few minutes before, I remember that these are 64 wild animals. The wolves begin to walk toward me. But they 65 me before stopping at their preferred prey (猎物). Most of the meat is 66 , but enough for each wolf to have something to eat. Every few minutes, one of the wolves looks over at me, but none of them seem 67 . I relax a little as I watch them eat. After they finish feeding on the prey, they walk slowly to the grass for a 68 . The young stay together while each older wolf finds a comfortable place alone. Many hours later, they begin to wake up. It’s time to eat again. What happens next makes me 69 : The three older wolves run off into the hills for food, leaving me with the young! I suppose they understood it would be 70 to be with me. 56．A．eating B．looking C．digging D．playing 57．A．start B．continue C．stop D．end 58．A．stare at B．escape from C．fight with D．step on 59．A．drawing B．protecting C．watching D．guiding 60．A．lonely B．afraid C．tired D．hungry 61．A．chance B．reason C．purpose D．result 62．A．doubted B．forgot C．knew D．hoped 63．A．smile B．nod C．leave D．shake 64．A．once B．only C．also D．still 65．A．warn B．catch C．rush D．pass 66．A．broken B．hidden C．gone D．done 67．A．bothered B．controlled C．forced D．fooled 68．A．game B．sleep C．meal D．film 69．A．scared B．satisfied C．surprised D．stressed 70．A．safe B．lucky C．funny D．free （2024·江苏扬州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Before Anne Frank went into hiding with her family, she was a carefree girl like any other. Anne Frank ran down the stairs as fast as she could. She was supposed to do her 71 , but it was so boring. Margot, her perfect sister, might be happy reading books all day, but Anne wasn’t. Other children were already out on the sunny Amsterdam streets. Some were rolling hoops, others doing handstands against the wall. Anne was 72 at handstands, but knew another way to get everyone’s attention. “ 73 this!” she cried, lifting her arm high in the air. Anne waited until everyone was looking at her, then she swung her arm around fast. All the boys 74 and cheered. Hearing the 75 of laughter, Anne’s mother, Edith, looked out the window. “I bet that girl hasn’t done her homework,” she thought. It was always hard with Anne. 76 , she was glad Anne had got used to Amsterdam life so easily. Anne was only seven. That night, Anne’s father, Otto, put Anne to bed as usual. “Tell me a story about Good Paula and Naughty (淘气的) Paula, Daddy!” Anne said, “ 77 I have one about Naughty Paula? She’s more fun.” “Margot 78 Good Paula,” Otto said. “Well she would,” Anne replied, angrily. It was 79 having Margot as an older sister. Otto 80 what she was thinking. “You could be good, too, Anne.” “I’ll try, Daddy, I promise,” Anne said. “ 81 to make you happy!” The next day, when Anne got back from school, Edith was preparing supper. “We have 82 tonight,” she said. “Who’s coming?” Anne asked eagerly. “Miep, from Daddy’s work and her friend Jan.” “Hooray!” Anne cried. 83 the doorbell rang, Anne rushed to let them in. The next moment, she was throwing them 84 . “How are you Miep? What’s it like working for Daddy? Hello Jan!” Then Anne stopped and looked at them 85 , her brown eyes shining with interest. “Ooh! Are you Miep’s boyfriend?” she asked. Edith cut in, “Quiet, Anne!” “Time for supper,” added Otto, gently. 71．A．cooking B．shopping C．homework D．sports 72．A．endless B．fearless C．meaningless D．hopeless 73．A．Watch B．Find C．Confirm D．Search 74．A．jumped B．whispered C．laughed D．rushed 75．A．order B．sound C．call D．voice 76．A．Moreover B．Otherwise C．Anyway D．So 77．A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should 78．A．wounds B．hates C．surprises D．prefers 79．A．hard B．different C．dangerous D．impossible 80．A．doubted B．guessed C．believed D．proved 81．A．Nothing B．No one C．Anything D．Anyone 82．A．citizens B．hosts C．customers D．guests 83．A．Whenever B．Before C．While D．As soon as 84．A．questions B．dishes C．instructions D．suggestions 85．A．all B．both C．either D．any （2024·内蒙古包头·中考真题） It was only four o’clock, but it was cold and getting dark. I 86 my nose up against the window. Snow! It was 87 and settling on top of the already thick white carpet (地毯). “Dad!” I yelled 88 . “Dad, come here—look at this snow!” He came in from the 89 . “Yes, look at that,” he said. “It’s coming down quite 90 , isn’t it?” He put his hand on my shoulder and looked down at me with a 91 on his face. “Well, I’m going back to the living room to read my paper,” he said and started to turn away. His smile broadened even further. “Oh, Dad,” I said sadly, shaking his arm. “Please... can we go sledging (滑雪橇)? You 92 we would if we ever got snow.” “Just a joke, dear. Of course we can,” said Dad. “I know the 93 place. Go and get ready.” “Really? Great! Let’s go!” Outside, the ground was covered with snow. The snow flew up as we walked through it. We were walking to a place where my dad went sledging 94 he was a boy. “Here we are then. I used to 95 many happy hours here with my sledge,” said Dad. I stopped and looked around me. “This is it?” I asked 96 , looking at the slight incline (缓坡) that lay ahead of us. “It certainly is,” said Dad. “My friends and I 97 some serious speed on here back in the day. Let me tell you.” I couldn’t believe him, but I pulled my sledge to the top of the incline anyway and got in. Dad gave me a 98 , and down I went at a snail’s pace (步速). It was so slow. All I could 99 behind me was his laughter. “OK, OK,” he said, catching up to me and walking beside my sledge as it went along. “Maybe it isn’t as steep (陡峭的) as I 100 .” 86．A．pressed B．dropped C．hid 87．A．putting B．running C．falling 88．A．angrily B．excitedly C．tiredly 89．A．kitchen B．living room C．garden 90．A．lightly B．heavily C．hardly 91．A．fear B．worry C．smile 92．A．decided B．promised C．replied 93．A．beautiful B．perfect C．cold 94．A．when B．although C．if 95．A．take B．cost C．spend 96．A．in surprise B．at last C．for sure 97．A．picked up B．looked up C．gave up 98．A．stop B．pull C．push 99．A．understand B．see C．hear 100．A．remembered B．learned C．noticed （2024·四川自贡·中考真题） In my memory, my father was always cold to me. When I was young, I had to take the bus home. Though the bus stop was two miles away from home, he never 101 me there. So I often went home on my own, even in bad weather. If I complained (抱怨), he always said in a 102 voice, “That’s what your legs are for!” In fact, I was afraid to walk 103 in the dark because it was dangerous. And I thought my father never worried about my 104 . But that feeling changed on a spring evening. That evening, when the bus arrived at the stop, I 105 the bus to walk home. There was a row of bush (矮树丛) along the way. Suddenly, I saw something 106 moving along the top of the bush towards my house. When I came closer, I realized it was my father’s 107 . Then I knew, each time I came home, he would stand behind the bush, 108 , until he knew I arrived safely. At that time, I knew he 109 for me secretly. Later, that spot (地点) of grey was my watch tower. I never told my father I knew his 110 . But I never complained about his coldness again. Love is always there, whether we see it or not. 101．A．met B．hugged C．noticed 102．A．soft B．loud C．sweet 103．A．fast B．alone C．ahead 104．A．health B．safety C．happiness 105．A．got off B．waited for C．looked around 106．A．grey B．white C．black 107．A．neck B．foot C．head 108．A．waving B．playing C．watching 109．A．cared B．looked C．worked 110．A．choice B．secret C．opinion （2024·四川成都·中考真题） Last weekend my friend Clara and I went to a special restaurant. When we arrived there, it looked like other restaurants. The only 111 thing was that they took our bags, phones and watches and locked them up. Next, we followed the blind waiter, Serge, down a long and fairly dark hallway. He took us to another room. It was totally 112 . Serge showed us to our table and 113 us to sit down. There were no menus. Serge just put 114 down on the table and told us to enjoy our meal. At first, we found it difficult to eat and drink in complete darkness. But after a while, we got 115 to it. Everything smelled and tasted so good that it didn’t matter 116 nobody could see anything. 117 , it made the meal lots of fun. We had a really good time, laughing and trying to 118 what we were eating. With light music, we were soon chatting and joking with all the other 119 . After the meal, Serge took us 120 and told us what we’d eaten. It was certainly an unusual experience. 111．A．funny B．strange C．serious 112．A．silent B．empty C．dark 113．A．taught B．ordered C．helped 114．A．nothing B．anything C．something 115．A．close B．used C．ready 116．A．that B．before C．because 117．A．Actually B．Thankfully C．Finally 118．A．share B．learn C．guess 119．A．waiters B．friends C．customers 120．A．back B．away C．in （2024·四川成都·中考真题） On Saturday afternoon, Mom asked Jim to tidy his bedroom. A few 121 later he came back. “It is tidy now,” Jim said. “Good,” said Mom. “Take some 122 from my drawer (抽屉) and buy some candies.” Jim opened the drawer 123 . He found six pens, four keys, three gloves, two tickets and a notebook. “What are all these things?” asked Jim. “Oh, that s my safe place,” said Mom. “Let’s go and see your room.” They went to Jim’s bedroom. It looked nice and tidy. Then Mom looked 124 Jim’s bed. All Jim’s clothes, books and toys were there. “What are all these things?” she asked. “That’s my 125 place,” said Jim. Mom laughed. “Let’s tidy your room and then we can tidy my drawer.” 121．A．minutes B．hours C．days 122．A．tickets B．gloves C．money 123．A．cheerfully B．patiently C．carefully 124．A．on B．under C．at 125．A．own B．safe C．favorite （2024·山东滨州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 “Dad, can you see the ceremony?” “Yes, I see it!” said the father with 126 . A girl is shouldering her father so that he can watch the national flag raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square in Beijing, China. The heartwarming act has 127 thousands of people. The girl and her father come from Luoyang, Henan Province. The father once said that he wished to watch the national flag-raising ceremony at Tian’anmen Square someday. The daughter kept this in mind. Now she has helped her 75-year-old father 128 his wish. To make her father see more 129 , Baige shouldered him. This was just like her father carried her on his shoulders when she was a kid. 130 , the girl and her father do not have a blood relationship. More than 20 years ago, Zhang Shuangqi found an abandoned (被遗弃的) baby girl beside the road. He took her home and named her Zhang Baige. “My father’s family was not rich and to bring me up actually added to his burdens (负担),” said Baige. “He took on several jobs to make a living, such as 131 wastes and building houses.” When she 132 , she worked very hard as a waitress and a cashier (收银员). 133 she had her own company in Guangzhou, she and her father lived a better life. To spend more time with her father, Baige decided to do something. She bought a car to take her father to visit lots of cities around China. “My father is getting older and older, I should build a 134 body and mind so that I can help to make his dreams come true. And no matter 135 he hopes to do, I am willing to do anything I can. He brought me up and I will never leave him alone,” said Baige. 126．A．courage B．excitement C．choice D．fear 127．A．promised B．supposed C．touched D．prevented 128．A．achieve B．attend C．advise D．avoid 129．A．slowly B．safely C．carelessly D．clearly 130．A．In fact B．In total C．At first D．After all 131．A．collecting B．correcting C．competing D．comparing 132．A．took up B．looked up C．grew up D．put up 133．A．Although B．Unless C．Before D．After 134．A．typical B．silent C．strong D．humorous 135．A．when B．what C．how D．where （2024·甘肃白银·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Friday 10 October It’s a sunny and pleasant day. I was tidying my room this morning and found an old 136 in a notebook. As I was looking at it, the 137 memory of that day came back to me. It was my mother’s 138 birthday ten years ago, and I decided to surprise her with home-made scrambled eggs. I woke up really early and walked to the 139 quietly. I had never cooked anything before, so I tried to copy how 140 did it. But somehow they ended up burnt. I was about to throw everything away when my mother 141 . I showed her the eggs and 142 explained what happened. To my surprise, she tasted them and said they weren’t bad! I guess 143 is indeed a magical ingredient. 144 we took this wonderful photo, laughing and ate them all. This weekend is her 45th birthday. I’ll make her scrambled eggs 145 . This time, they won’t be burnt! 136．A．leaf B．photo C．letter D．key 137．A．lovely B．terrible C．heart-breaking D．friendly 138．A．55th B．45th C．35th D．25th 139．A．living room B．bathroom C．bedroom D．kitchen 140．A．he B．she C．they D．we 141．A．came in B．called up C．walked out D．turned around 142．A．carelessly B．excitedly C．sadly D．proudly 143．A．truth B．birthday C．safety D．love 144．A．At last B．For example C．On the other hand D．First of all 145．A．instead B．again C．never D．often （2024·广东深圳·中考真题） William grew up in a poor family in Africa. His family lived in a village with no 146 . At night, they used oil lamps for light. However, oil was too expensive for his parents to afford. William wanted to 147 life there but he had no idea how to realize it. One day, he read a book on how to turn wind into electricity with a windmill. “That is 148 !” Though he didn’t know what a windmill was, he decided to give it a try. First he had to 149 all the materials. He dug through the rubbish with his cousin in the villages nearby and 150 his goal until he got what he wanted. Then he started to make the windmill. The moment his farm work finished in the fields, he threw himself on studying the materials, staying 151 till midnight. Finally, he made it after many 152 . He fixed the windmill on the top of a wood tower to catch wind. The villagers came to look. A long wire was used to connect to a bulb to the windmill. The wind blew and the windmill 153 . To their amazement, the bulb lit up. The villagers cheered. William threw his hands in the air and jumped 154 . To produce more energy, he built another windmill for his village. Bored into poverty, William didn’t give up in the face of difficulties. He kept reading, taught himself and lit up the whole 155 . 146．A．gas B．water C．Internet D．electricity 147．A．protect B．improve C．create D．understand 148．A．amazing B．surprised C．worried D．important 149．A．buy B．invent C．collect D．borrow 150．A．stuck to B．went over C．looked into D．learn about 151．A．calm B．awake C．relaxed D．free 152．A．tells B．excuses C．failures D．meeting 153．A．fell B．flew C．opened D．turned 154．A．excitedly B．hurriedly C．carefully D．worriedly 155．A．team B．club C．school D．village （2024·四川乐山·中考真题） Recently, a video has become popular online. In the video, a man at Beijing’s Summer Palace (颐和园) 156 information about the park’s buildings with visitors. Is the man a tour guide? What’s so special about him? Well, in fact, he is a 157 at the Summer Palace. “One day I saw a few visitors. They were reading 158 , but they still couldn’t find the right way, so I offered them some help,” says Zhang Xu, the cleaner. “In addition to (除……以外) our daily cleaning work, we also provide more 159 like answering questions and giving directions.” For Zhang Xu, the Summer Palace is a special place. As a child, he came here to play. When he 160 up, he began to work here and became a part of it. Zhang started working at the Summer Palace in late 2021. “Every morning when I 161 here and begin my work, I feel like I am one of the stones in the garden,” he says. Zhang is interested in the Summer Palace. And he wants to 162 everything about it. In his free time, Zhang likes reading books about it and looking for the information online. That 163 him an expert (专家) at the Summer Palace. He often shares information about the buildings with visitors. “I’m very glad to help more people enjoy the beauty (美丽) of the place,” he says. 156．A．loses B．shares C．shuts D．invents 157．A．doctor B．waiter C．cleaner D．driver 158．A．novels B．textbooks C．newspaper D．guidebooks 159．A．services B．food C．money D．chances 160．A．woke B．looked C．grew D．got 161．A．arrive B．leave C．sleep D．remember 162．A．clean B．know C．hurt D．improve 163．A．sends B．gives C．lends D．makes （2024·山西·中考真题） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Marco and Kim left the school and walked towards home. “I wish we could play basketball at our neighborhood park.” said Kim. “But the basketball hoop at the park is 164 ,” said Marco. “It hasn’t been fixed yet.” Marco and Kim walked past the town’s recycling station. 165 Marco saw many recyclable plastic, paper and metal objects, he thought of an idea—Maybe we could reuse something to make a basketball hoop. As he looked around the station, an old plastic laundry basket (洗衣篮) caught his 166 . “We can use this.” he held it up and said to Kim. Kim 167 , “It looks useless.” Marco smiled and said, “It won’t look so bad. I could make a fine hoop with it.” At home, Marco made a post and a backboard with some waste wood. Then he 168 the bottom of the basket, stuck the basket to the backboard, and the backboard to the post. After that, he went to the park, dug a hole, and put the post in the 169 . The next day, Kim saw the recycled hoop. He tried and scored a goal. He said 170 , “I was wrong. It is a lot better than I thought.” “When we reuse things, we make waste 171 again.” “Wonderful! Now we can play basketball whenever we want!” Kim shouted and scored another goal. 164．A．old B．dirty C．broken 165．A．If B．When C．Though 166．A．eye B．ear C．nose 167．A．doubted B．explained C．suggested 168．A．cut off B．played with C．looked for 169．A．lake B．street C．ground 170．A．clearly B．patiently C．excitedly 171．A．tidy B．useful C．fresh （2024·黑龙江·中考真题） After the winter vacation, I had to move to a new city with my parents. On the first day to my new school, it was cold and 172 . I was walking alone slowly 173 worrying about something in my new school. It was early and there weren’t many people on the road. 174 , a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down. She was 175 hard to stand up but fell again. 176 thinking, I went over to help her quickly. She said “thank you” with a 177 and then left. Her smile warmed me a lot. After I got to school, the teacher led me to the classroom and 178 me to the class. Then he asked me to 179 down beside a girl. I felt so 180 that I didn’t dare (敢) to look at her. Soon the first class, English, started. Their textbooks were 181 from those in my old school. As I was 182 what to do, an English book appeared in front of me. “Let’s 183 it,” the girl beside me said. “Hi, I’m Carrie.” I looked up. To 184 surprise, it was the girl I helped this morning. From 185 on, we became good friends. From that I learned: to help 186 is actually to help ourselves! 172．A．cloudy B．snowy C．rainy 173．A．and B．so C．because 174．A．Firstly B．Finally C．Suddenly 175．A．trying B．starting C．getting 176．A．With B．About C．Without 177．A．cry B．smile C．laugh 178．A．showed B．introduced C．carried 179．A．sit B．fall C．turn 180．A．happy B．excited C．nervous 181．A．different B．difficult C．same 182．A．doing B．dreaming C．wondering 183．A．sing B．share C．dance 184．A．her B．his C．my 185．A．then B．today C．now 186．A．another B．others C．the other （2024·四川雅安·中考真题） A young man from Xi’an didn’t pass the Graduate School Entrance Examination (研究生入学考试) a few days ago. He was sad and couldn’t help 187 his father who died two years ago. So he sent a text message to the phone number that his father used when he was 188 . The young man told his father his 189 and how much he missed him. To his surprise, he received an unexpected text message from the phone number. He was 190 to face difficulties in life bravely. The phone number belongs to Mr. Gao now—a 191 man. At first, he thought it was a text message sent by mistake. After reading it 192 , he thought the man who had sent the text message must have had some difficulties and needed to be encouraged. He decided to reply the text message 193 thinking twice. He told the young man the life road was sometimes difficult but he would get better and better if he kept trying. The young man was moved and showed 194 to Mr. Gao. Many people were 195 by the story, too. Try to give the people in need a hand. Even a small 196 can make a great difference to their lives. 187．A．leaving B．missing C．protecting D．changing 188．A．alive B．dead C．awake D．asleep 189．A．habits B．hobbies C．success D．sadness 190．A．made B．warned C．encouraged D．allowed 191．A．humorous B．shy C．kind D．strict 192．A．carefully B．angrily C．easily D．happily 193．A．before B．after C．as D．until 194．A．pity B．love C．skills D．thanks 195．A．moved B．cheated C．hurt D．beaten 196．A．trouble B．part C．help D．place （2024·四川雅安·中考真题） Hello, my name is Tina. I am an exchange student studying in Sichuan University. When I first came to Chengdu, I was 197 when seeing the traditional Chinese clothes Hanfu. During that period of time, I was very excited whenever I saw people wearing Hanfu. Seeing I was so crazy about the clothes, my Chinese classmates suggested 198 a traditional Chinese dress for me. They used scissors to cut many pieces of cloth and sewed (缝纫) them in a proper way later. Then my Hanfu was there as a whole. I looked 199 in it. So I often wear it. During the process, I built a good 200 with my new classmates. I will never 201 the happy experience forever. Hanfu has given me a better understanding of Chinese culture. 197．A．upset B．surprised C．tired D．relaxed 198．A．making B．buying C．selling D．wearing 199．A．strange B．strong C．terrible D．beautiful 200．A．house B．school C．relationship D．garden 201．A．remember B．forget C．understand D．keep （2024·四川遂宁·中考真题） In China, more and more young people are becoming interested in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) . One thousand young people took part in a survey by China Youth Daily. The survey 202 that more than 90% of them had tried different TCM treatments. Between Western Medicine and TCM, young people often choose TCM 203 it can be a more accurate treatment (精准的治疗) for different patients. Today TCM is getting popular with young foreigners. And it also brings good to more people. Alex, a young Frenchman, is one of them. He is a big 204 of TCM. He came to China to learn TCM in Beijing University of Chinese Medicine in 2022. Studying TCM 205 Alex’s mind and lifestyle. He realizes keeping the balance of yin and yang is 206 and that everyone should follow the rules of nature. He used to be interested in electronic products and 207 late every night. But now, he lives a balanced and 208 life, practicing good living habits. He loves reading 209 about ancient Chinese culture and playing Taiji. When he plays Taiji, he can feel more relaxed and breathe better. Besides, he 210 drinking icy water after doing sports. For him, learning the knowledge and skills of TCM is not about becoming a 211 but rather about having a new lifestyle. Alex also uses his knowledge to help his 212 . For example, he often provides his family members with some advice about staying 213 after he checks their faces or tongues online. Over time, his family 214 understand his dream about TCM. He said, “The more I study TCM, the better I understand 215 TCM is a treasure of Chinese culture.” He plans to run a traditional Chinese clinic (诊所) in France after 216 . He will serve as a bridge between the two countries and spread TCM and Chinese culture. 202．A．advised B．showed C．answered D．agreed 203．A．or B．but C．although D．because 204．A．fan B．man C．boy D．boss 205．A．broke B．started C．helped D．changed 206．A．impossible B．important C．interesting D．exciting 207．A．get up B．wake up C．stay up D．clean up 208．A．colorful B．harmful C．careful D．peaceful 209．A．something B．everything C．anything D．nothing 210．A．likes B．keeps C．avoids D．suggests 211．A．doctor B．teacher C．cook D．worker 212．A．friends B．class C．family D．partners 213．A．calm B．healthy C．happy D．active 214．A．finally B．quickly C．simply D．hardly 215．A．what B．why C．where D．which 216．A．school B．work C．graduation D．vacation （2024·山东烟台·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I have learned four languages—English, Spanish, French and Chinese. Although I wasn’t great at 217 when I was a kid, I 218 by traveling to places like Beijing, Dali and Kunming. An 219 time for me was two summers ago when I went to Hangzhou. I joined a program where I became an English teacher for primary school kids. This 220 let me learn more about the Chinese language and traditions. Our classroom was like a melting pot (熔炉) of ideas, with lots of language sharing and laughter. My travels and 221 experience in Hangzhou completely changed how I see the world. It made me 222 the close relationship of different countries, and now I want to be a global citizen (世界公民). I want to help people from different countries understand each other, 223 between China and the US. In China, we see a lot of 224 of American culture, such as Disney cartoon characters, McDonald’s and Coca-Cola. However, I couldn’t find many signs of Chinese culture in the US, except for Chinese 225 . I went to some but found the food there very different from real Chinese food. I think China still has much to do to further promote (推动) its cultural influence among the American people. As for me, I will 226 to be one of those who can help deepen the understanding between China and the US. 217．A．English B．Spanish C．French D．Chinese 218．A．appeared B．improved C．graduated D．increased 219．A．awful B．important C．embarrassing D．expensive 220．A．class B．survey C．experience D．examination 221．A．teaching B．loving C．guiding D．communicating 222．A．change B．remind C．realize D．achieve 223．A．only B．seriously C．actually D．especially 224．A．programs B．dreams C．signs D．advertisements 225．A．restaurants B．shops C．farms D．factories 226．A．regret B．refuse C．happen D．continue （2024·甘肃临夏·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。 Selena was a girl student. Her mother’s birthday was coming. She wanted to buy her a 227 which would be useful but not expensive. A week 228 her mother’s birthday, she went shopping after lunch. She found a store that was selling all kinds of umbrellas. So she decided to buy a 229 one. Her mother had lost hers the month before. She thought, “Mom could carry that when she is wearing 230 of any color.” Finally, she spent her pocket money buying a lovely black umbrella. That evening, on her way home in the train, she felt a little 231 because she had such a small lunch. Then she went to the buffet car for a sandwich and coffee. However, Selena found the umbrella was missing when she 232 . So she told the passengers she had to get off at the next station. After the 233 other passengers heard the story, they asked her for her mother’s address. They told her that they could 234 the umbrella to her if somebody had taken it by mistake. The next week, Selena 235 her mother. It said, “Thanks for your lovely gift, but why did you send me three 236 black umbrellas?” 227．A．toy B．gift C．watch D．dress 228．A．before B．after C．until D．during 229．A．small B．big C．black D．strange 230．A．shoes B．clothes C．glasses D．handbags 231．A．tired B．thirsty C．hungry D．sleepy 232．A．came up B．came down C．came out D．came back 233．A．two B．three C．four D．five 234．A．send B．sell C．carry D．turn 235．A．shared with B．looked at C．heard from D．argued with 236．A．common B．cheap C．expensive D．similar （2024·贵州·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Phoebe Snetsinger had just returned from a trip to Alaska when her doctors told her that she had cancer. She had less than a year to live. Phoebe was 50. As soon as she heard the 237 , she decided to spend the rest of her life doing what she loved most—watching birds. She immediately went off to some of the world’s most amazing natural places. Her 238 were very hard. But Phoebe surprised her doctors and her family as she carried on travelling. A year came and went, and she was still 239 . She was doing something that she loved and that helped her to be healthy for another ten 240 . The cancer came back, but even then Phoebe Snetsinger decided not to 241 . At the age of 61, when she had seen 7,530 species (物种), she was named “the world’s leading bird spotter (观察者)”. In Missouri, Phoebe 242 a group of people who were interested in birds and plants around the Mississippi River. She became very worried about 243 and its bad influence on the environment. “We have to protect nature,” she said. “If we don’t, people won’t be able to enjoy 244 these beautiful birds in the future.” Sadly, when Phoebe was 68, she died in a car accident. Four years later, the American Birding Association 245 her memoirs (回忆录), Birding on Borrowed Time. Many people have enjoyed reading this 246 book. It isn’t just a story about a bird spotter’s travels, but a touching human record of how her hobby helped her to live much longer than expected. 237．A．story B．news C．play 238．A．trips B．tasks C．exams 239．A．alive B．confident C．famous 240．A．days B．months C．years 241．A．stop B．share C．prepare 242．A．changed B．joined C．described 243．A．safety B．pollution C．health 244．A．watching B．drawing C．helping 245．A．copied B．discussed C．published 246．A．thick B．expensive C．moving （2024·江苏连云港·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 “Meera, do you remember what day it is tomorrow?” asked Rani. “It’s Mummy’s birthday!” cried Meera. “What are we going to give her as a 247 ?” That was the 248 . They couldn’t think of anything! Maybe they could buy her some flowers or make her a birthday card. But that didn’t seem 249 enough for Mummy! Both girls 250 how they could make Mummy’s birthday an extra surprise. They asked Papa for help. After an hour of discussing with Papa, the girls nodded to each other. They finally had a 251 ! Next morning Papa 252 the girls very early, even before the sun had risen properly. Quickly and quietly, the three of them started to 253 . Papa and Rani blew up balloons—red, yellow, green, blue—and Meera 254 them all around. Soon the room was looking very 255 indeed. Then they got into the 256 . “Let’s make breakfast!” Papa began giving 257 in a low voice. Rani and Meera did as Papa said. 258 the children made the breakfast ready. There were sandwiches, a fruit salad, a glass full of 259 orange juice and another full of warm milk. Mummy came out of her room. The girls 260 to her and hugged (拥抱) her. “Happy birthday!” “What a wonderful 261 !” cried Mummy, looking at the balloons and the breakfast table. It was the best breakfast Mummy had ever eaten. 247．A．praise B．present C．promise D．prize 248．A．answer B．reason C．problem D．decision 249．A．special B．simple C．expensive D．easy 250．A．knew B．learned C．forgot D．wondered 251．A．dream B．plan C．chance D．product 252．A．woke up B．made up C．looked after D．ran after 253．A．exercise B．read C．work D．play 254．A．broke B．bought C．hid D．hung 255．A．clean B．empty C．beautiful D．huge 256．A．garden B．bedroom C．kitchen D．study 257．A．choices B．challenges C．invitations D．instructions 258．A．Quietly B．Carelessly C．Suddenly D．Usually 259．A．free B．fresh C．strange D．terrible 260．A．agreed B．rushed C．pointed D．complained 261．A．surprise B．joke C．flower D．card （2024·辽宁·中考真题）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day, when Jakey went outside to play, he found a hedgehog (刺猬) in a window well (井). It seemed that the hedgehog couldn’t get out. Jakey’s big brothers, Artie and Danny, came around and 1 the hedgehog, too. “We need to get it out!” they said and hurried to their room. When Jakey followed them, he found Artie and Danny were making 2 . “We can’t touch the hedgehog. It might bite (咬),” Artie said. “A rope may be 3 .” “We’ll also need a platform (平台).” Danny added and explained their 4 to Jakey. “How will you get the hedgehog to walk onto that platform?” Jakey asked. “What about something to eat?” Artie said and 5 an old beef sandwich. Jakey looked at it and thought the hedgehog would get sick after eating it. So he decided to find his own way to help the hedgehog. Jakey searched around the house and luckily found a nice long 6 . He pulled the board and placed it against a corner of the well, next to the hedgehog. Artie and Danny were so busy with their plans that they didn’t 7 what Jakey did. The hedgehog didn’t seem to like the board and made a (n) 8 sound. “Don’t worry. It won’t hurt you,” Jakey said. After that, he climbed up into his tree house and 9 quietly. A few minutes later, Jakey saw the hedgehog smell the board, touch it with one foot, and walk up the board. It got out of the well finally and disappeared into the trees. “I made it!” Jakey shouted 10 . Then he ran to tell his brothers the news. 1．A．fed B．saw C．held D．drew 2．A．changes B．wishes C．rules D．plans 3．A．helpful B．popular C．complete D．special 4．A．jokes B．stories C．ideas D．abilities 5．A．put away B．took out C．threw away D．spelt out 6．A．belt B．rope C．stick D．board 7．A．report B．dream C．notice D．copy 8．A．soft B．perfect C．sweet D．angry 9．A．waited B．jumped C．phoned D．waved 10．A．hopelessly B．painfully C．gladly D．carefully （2024·宁夏·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mother is a tailor (裁缝). She makes 11 for people. She always tries to make people’s clothes 12 . She can make all different kinds of clothes. I would like to tell you how my mother learned to make clothes. At first, she didn’t know 13 to make clothes at all! But then one day my father fell seriously ill and we children were young. My mother had to do something to 14 us. She started trying to make our clothes. That is how she learned. Day by day, she was getting 15 . When our neighbors saw our beautiful clothes, they asked my mother to make clothes for 16 , too. But they were not paying my mother because she was not a real tailor then. So my grandfather told my mother, “If I buy you a sewing machine (缝纫机), you can tell people ‘I will make clothes for you, but you should pay me. You can pay me whatever you want. I will not tell you how much to pay.’” The people 17 to pay my mother. Some paid her 18 , but others didn’t pay her very much. But my mother didn’t care because she was so happy. “If you want your hopes to come true, you need to work hard.” my mother often says. This is what I learned from my mother. Mother works so hard for us, 19 she wants us to be happy. I’m very proud 20 her and I love her a lot. Thanks to her. I can go to school and achieve my dreams. 11．A．toys B．cakes C．clothes D．umbrellas 12．A．beautiful B．strange C．special D．comfortable 13．A．why B．how C．where D．when 14．A．wait for B．listen to C．depend on D．look after 15．A．busier B．thinner C．better D．luckier 16．A．them B．us C．him D．her 17．A．hoped B．agreed C．refused D．continued 18．A．slowly B．angrily C．quietly D．fairly 19．A．if B．because C．though D．until 20．A．for B．on C．of D．at （2024·安徽·中考真题） Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) is magic to me. My interest in it came from my 21 . Years ago, I often had headaches, and my life was seriously influenced. I 22 many different methods. However, none of them 23 . Luckily, I met with a doctor of TCM during my trip in China. He advised me to take some Chinese medicine. So I did. To my surprise, my 24 was gone within a week. Later, I found that TCM could be of great help to some 25 lasting for a long time, such as sleeping problems or physical pains. The 26 methods in TCM also took my wife’s interest. With her 27 , I’m running a website to introduce TCM. I want to help people understand that if they have some 28 problems, they can try TCM. All these experiences with TCM led me to 29 ancient Chinese philosophy (哲学), for many of TCM ideas, such as yin and yang, and qi, were 30 inspired (启发) by it. Since then, I have stepped onto the road to learning about Chinese culture. 21．A．habit B．education C．service D．experience 22．A．reported B．tried C．kept D．taught 23．A．worked B．started C．failed D．appeared 24．A．wealth B．courage C．chance D．pain 25．A．illnesses B．hobbies C．projects D．abilities 26．A．expensive B．helpful C．social D．blind 27．A．check B．worry C．support D．doubt 28．A．health B．food C．family D．job 29．A．drop B．write C．study D．create 30．A．recently B．rapidly C．suddenly D．directly （2024·四川凉山·中考真题） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。 Tony is a little boy. One day, he told a 31 to his mother. That night he felt very upset and unhappy. He did not go out to play with his friends. He sat on the doorstep with his head down. When he 32 in the sky, the moon was still big, round and bright. But it didn’t smile at him as usual, it was laughing at him. Tony thought the moon must know about his lie. He was so scared. He ran along the street to get away from it, but the moon kept 33 him. Finally, he rushed into the house and went to bed. The moon looked at him 34 the window. Tony pulled the quilt to cover his head, but he could not fall asleep. Then he hid under the bed and started thinking about the lie over and over again. At last, he told his 35 all about it and promised her that he would never tell a lie. He went to bed again and fell asleep soon. The moon nodded to him with a big smile in his dream. 31．A．lie B．joke C．story 32．A．looked up B．looked down C．looked back 33．A．fighting B．helping C．following 34．A．inside B．through C．below 35．A．friend B．mother C．father （2024·青海·中考真题） 根据图片提示，结合文中情境，选择合适的选项。 A Thankful Meal Li Wei is a 15-year-old boy. He has a 36 family. His parents always give him unconditional (无条件的) love. His father is a taxi driver who works more than 10 hours a day. His mother is a shopkeeper who 37 very early and goes to bed very late every day. They work very hard. He wants to cook a meal for his parents to show his 38 and love. Last Saturday, after 2 hours’ work, he served his parents some 39 . Although the meal wasn’t that delicious, they had a 40 together! 36．A．unhappy B．happy 37．A．stands up B．gets up 38．A．thanks B．sadness 39．A．drinks B．dumplings 40．A．good time B．bad time ( 1 )原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$