Unit 1 Friends 单元主题语法填空和首字母填空20篇-2024-2025学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（牛津译林版）

Unit 1 Friends 单元主题语法填空和首字母填空20篇 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、首字母填空 （23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中）“Keep your eyes on your own paper” is one of the rules that Mrs. Archer taught us. It is a simple rule, but not everybody c 1 to follow it. This morning, I had an experience with a “rule breaker” d 2 an English test. I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat right behind me. My eyes caught his and he said in a low v 3 , “I hope you have prepared for the test well!” I gave him a smile and r 4 to my test. This time, I leaned (倾身) a little more closely towards my paper. “I can’t see!” James said. “What am I going to do?” I thought to m 5 . Cheating (作弊) was not right. “He’s your friend, and what are friends for?” “You know it’s wrong.” I knocked on my desk softly, hoping for a w 6 out of this matter. No easy answer came. I just knew I had to do something c 7 even if it may make James angry. So I didn’t let James see my answers, i 8 , I covered my paper with my arms. When the test e 9 , I stood there for a moment, searching for the right words to say to James. “Sorry, James, but I think you know how I feel about cheating,” I said slowly and softly. “But maybe I could help you study before the next test.” “OK, Brian,” he smiled, “It might be not easy, but I will give it a t 10 .” I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn’t been destroyed (破坏). （22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）短文填空，根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。 Lucy and Kate both work in a supermarket. They are good f 11 and they enjoy working together. Lucy and Kate like telling jokes and w 12 programmes about music on TV. They do not like their boss, Mr Brown, because he is very strict and always shouts at them. Once, Mr Brown s 13 so loudly at Lucy that he made her cry. Lucy and Kate stop telling jokes w 14 Mr Brown is nearby. Mr Brown likes playing tennis very much. He p 15 tennis three times a week and takes part in many tennis matches, b 16 he never won any tennis titles (赢得网球冠军). One day, Mr Brown arrived at work as u 17 and smiled at Lucy and Kate as he gave them two big boxes of chocolates each. The girls were very s 18 . At the end of the day, they found out the reason why Mr Brown was so h 19 . He won his first title in a local competition! Lucy and Kate t 20 that life will be much better working at the supermarket from then on. （22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）短文填空，根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。 Father’s birthday is coming, so I decided to put up a bookshelf (书架) for my father b 21 he loves reading and has many books. I b 22 the building materials online. My best friend Daniel came to h 23 me and brought some tools. We read the i 24 first and quickly started to work. Daniel is g 25 at DIY and he is really helpful. It took us only an hour to f 26 the work. I had a little difficulty using the hammer. Daniel taught me h 27 to use it properly and we had fun w 28 together. We also tried to paint the bookshelf blue-my father’s favourite c 29 . When we finished, it l 30 really cool. I feel happy with my work and I believe my father will like it as well. （22-23八年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Tara arrived at Heston High a year ago. At first Tom didn’t n 31 her. Tara was just the new girl at school. But then one Tuesday e 32 they met at the computer club. They started talking and they discovered that they s 33 lots of hobbies. That evening they walked home together, and it was the b 34 of their friendship. After that, every Tuesday they walked back home t 35 . This lasted for six months until the regional school football tournament(锦标赛) started. Tom went to f 36 practice with Ziggy almost every evening, including T 37 . Tom and Ziggy were best friends and soon Tara was friends with b 38 of them, too. They all loved football, Tara included. But most of all they loved m 39 -listening to music, going to music shops, and reading and talking about music. The t 40 friends liked all types of music but they loved reggae best. And their favourite singer was Bob Marley. —Adapted from The Anti-Bully Squad （22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 Two friends are travelling together when they meet a bear on their way. One of them is good at c 41 trees. He quickly gets up a tree and does not help his friend.The other man has to lie on the ground and pretends(假装) to be dead. The bear comes up to him and s 42 him all over with his nose. Then the bear says s 43 in the traveller’s ear. The bear does not think the traveller will taste good, so he goes away. When the bear leaves, the other traveller up on the tree comes d 44 . “Are you all right, my friend? Did the bear say anything in your ear?” he says, “What did it say?” “It tells me,” the man says, “N 45 travel with someone who runs away when there is danger.” （21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Dickon pushed the wheelchair s 46 round and round the garden. He often stopped to s 47 Colin something—green buds, a feather, an e 48 eggshell (蛋壳). “I’m going to come back tomorrow, and the day after, and the day after,” said Colin. Suddenly he p 49 to the high wall and said, “Who’s that man?” Mary and Dickon t 50 and looked. It was Ben Weatherstaff on t 51 of a ladder (梯子)! “What are you doing?” he shouted a 52 . “How did you get into this garden?” “The robin showed me the door!” Mary shouted b 53 to him. Colin a 54 Dickon to push his wheelchair over to the wall. “Do you know who I am?” demanded Colin, like the young Rajah. Ben Weatherstaff stared and stared at him but he didn’t say a w 55 . “Do you know who I am?” demanded Colin again. “Answer!” Ben Weatherstaff’s voice was shaking when he replied. “I know who you are. You look like your mother. You are the poor hunchback (驼背).” Colin’s face went red. （21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room. Meg was the eldest of the four sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was tall and thin. She was different from Meg. She didn’t c 56 about dresses or hairstyles. Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her o 57 . The y 58 , Amy, looked like a snow princess w 59 her blue eyes and blonde hair. She loved beautiful things and she also thought that she was a very important person. One day, they were having a picnic in the field with their friends Laurie. “I have a lot of dreams,” said Laurie. He lay down and looked u 60 at the sky. “I want to t 61 around the world and see lots of places. Then I’d like to become a famous musician. Grandfather wants me to go to college and then become a businessman like him.” “I’d like a lovely house, f 62 of all kinds of nice things-good food, pretty clothes and lovely furniture,” Meg said. “I want to write books and be rich and f 63 . I want to do something important in my life. That’s my favourite dream,” said Jo. “And yours, Beth?” “I dream about staying at home with Father and Mother forever and l 64 after the family,” said Beth quietly. “I have lots of dreams,” said Amy. “But my favourite one is to be an artist. I’d like to go to Rome and p 65   wonderful pictures. I want to be the best artist in the world.” （23-24八年级上·四川成都·期中）Fill in the blanks according to the texts we’ve learnt. We want to know how the students think of their friends. So we interviewed two students. Here are their opinions. According to Huang Lei, he thinks it’s not n 66 to be the same as his friends. He takes his friend Larry as an example. Although Larry is quite d 67 from him, he is still his best friend. He thinks Larry often b 68 out the best in him. Since Larry is l 69 hard-working, Huang Lei thinks he should help him get better g 70 . Mary Smith doesn’t c 71 if her friends are the same or different. Her best friend Carol is not only kind but also the f 72 person she ever knew. She remembered that she broke her leg but Carol made her l 73 . One of Mary’s favourite s 74 is that, “ A true friend reaches for your hand and t 75 your heart.” So she thinks Carol is a true friend to her, no matter how different they are. （22-23八年级上·天津津南·期末）综合填空 Lucy and Lily are twins (双胞胎). They look the same, they go to the same school and they have the same teachers. They are good g 76 . They work hard at their lessons. They speak English w 77 , but they can only speak a l 78 Chinese. The English twins are learning Chinese now. Can you tell who is Lily and who is Lucy? I can. Let me tell you. The twins look the s 79 , but they don’t like the same c 80 . Lily l 81 red sweaters, but Lucy likes yellow ones. So you can tell the girl in r 82 is Lily, and the other is Lucy. Lily likes speaking in Chinese but Lucy doesn’t. She likes speaking in English. So when you say “Hello” to the t 83 , Lily will say “Ni hao”, but Lucy answers “Hello”. A 84 the Chinese students in their class like them and they play with them after school. The twins like being with their Chinese f 85 . They always say, “China is great, Chinese people are very friendly, and Chinese food is very nice.” （22-23八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）Everyone, rich or poor, should have at least one good friend. Your good friend may be a good l 86 . When you want to speak, he will be there to listen. Your good friend may be a warmhearted one. When you need him, he will be at your side and look after you. Friends play an important r 87 in our life. But how can we make a good friend and get on well with him? Here are some suggestions you can follow. First, you should c 88 a right person to be your friend. He should be easy to get on with and truly c 89 about you. You can also find someone who has something in c 90 with you, so that you can spend more time together and s 91 life with each other. Second, you should give a h 92 to your friend when he is in trouble or in danger. Friends should always help each other. Third, if you want to k 93 friendship, you should believe in him. Trust is the most important thing in a friendship. At last, if you have d 94 opinions with your friend, please try to stand in your friend’s s 95 and solve problems in a peaceful way. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. Friends are the sunshine of our life. Let’s be a good friend and never lose a good friendship. 二、语法填空 （22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great 96 (have) many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first 97 (meet) her, I was five. She is one year 98 (old) than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly（卷的）blonde hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as 99 (beautiful) as she is. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different 100 (thing). Lisa always helps me with my Maths and I sometimes help 101 (she) with her English and History. Once, I had to do a report on science, but I didn’t understand what the teacher 102 (say). The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I 103 (feel) very bad. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be 104 (nice) than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is 105 (friend) and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. （23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 My name is Karen. Linda is my best friend. I 106 (one) met her in the school dining hall. One day, I had lunch in the dining hall. I knocked over (打翻) my soup and made my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me 107 Linda didn’t. She helped me clean my clothes. It really 108 (touch) my heart. Then we 109 (become) good friends. I like Linda, though we are different in some ways. She is very 110 (fun), but I’m a little serious. She works a little 111 (hard) than me, so she can always get better grades. We like different 112 (activity). She likes writing and playing the guitar, but I like dancing and playing 113 violin. Both of 114 (we) like sports very much. Linda plays ping-pong very well, and I am good 115 basketball. （23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Kate was young, she was 116 active girl. She spoke loudly and 117 (clear). Many people thought she was fond of 118 (speak). What she said always made others 119 (laugh). But another girl Rose 120 (be) different from Kate. Her hobby was to read books in the library. She was 121 (quiet) than Kate. 122 , the two girls were good friends. They went to the same primary school and played together. But they went to college in different 123 (city) and then they didn’t see each other. Twenty years later, Rose got some 124 (information) about Kate from TV. She was very 125 (excite) and went to visit Kate. They were happy to see each other and they had a great time. （23-24八年级上·山东枣庄·期末）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡1～10小题的横线上。 I have many 126 (friend). Laura Mills is my best friend. She is 127 young girl. She is 128 (tall) than me. Sometimes she has many problems and worries. She thinks she should talk to someone for help. Laura 129 (lose) her wallet last month. She was afraid 130 (tell) her parents about it. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they will be angry!” Finally she talked to her parents and they were 131 (real) understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made some careless 132 (mistake) himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I 133 (remember) to share my problems in the future!” she says. Now she believes you can’t feel better 134 you talk to someone. Robot Hunt agrees 135 Laura. If you can’t talk to an expert like Robot, you can discuss your problems with your parents. （23-24八年级上·湖南怀化·期末）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词） My good friend Mary is my cousin. She is three years younger than me. I am fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She is 136 (tall) than me. She is very friendly and outgoing, so she has many friends. She is talented in music and wants to be a 137 (sing) when she grows up. When she was six, she started 138 (learn) singing. She wants to be a great singer, 139 she says it’s difficult. She practices 140 (sing) every day. She often sings in shows and I love listening to her singing. We talk about everything together and we 141 (usual) share something interesting with each other. As 142 old saying goes “A true friend reaches for your hand and 143 (touch) your heart,” Mary is a friend like this. Mary is very busy because she also studies photography (摄影) in 144 (she) free time. She takes lots of 145 (photo). They are all very wonderful. I am lucky that I have so good a friend. （23-24八年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末）词语运用 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Do you know how to make new friends in school? Here are some suggestions for you. First, be active to start a conversation. A smile 146 (go) a long way. If you see someone, give them a smile 147 say hi. They will smile and introduce themselves to you, too. 148 (two), remember others’ name. If not, don’t be afraid to ask them 149 (much) than once. You can say something like,“I remember you 150 (say) something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk 151 it some more, but I’m new here and don’t remember your name yet. Would you mind telling me again?” Third, join some clubs and 152 (activity). A new school will offer more chances to explore (探索) some new interests. Fourth, have 153 opinion (看法). Share 154 (you) ideas in the new school. Your schoolmates will remember you 155 (easy). Then you will be able to make new friends. （23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 I have two friends in our class, Rick and Scott. Rick has a good lifestyle. He sleeps eight or nine 156 (hour) a day. So he can get up early in the morning. He exercises every day before having breakfast. He runs three times every week and plays soccer 157 (one) a week. He also has good eating habits. He always 158 (try) to eat all kinds of fruits. He thinks apples are one of the 159 (well) fruits of all. He believes “Having 160 apple every day keeps the illness away.” He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables. He likes hamburgers 161 he doesn’t eat too much. He looks after his health so well 162 he is tall and strong now. Good eating habits and doing exercise every day are good for him. Scott is different 163 Rick. He is kind of 164 (health). He doesn’t like doing exercise and sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food, too. He is fat now, and the doctor asks 165 (he) to lose weight. （22-23八年级上·四川德阳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Li is my good friend. She is one year 166 (old) than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen years old now. She 167 (live) in Deyang. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets good grades in the tests. We both like reading and swimming, 168 we have the same hobby. But we have some 169 (difference). For example, she is more outgoing. She is also 170 (talent) in singing. She practices 171 (sing) every day. Yang Li 172 (be) busier than me because she also studies photography (摄影) 173 her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful 174 (photo) of the city. I am lucky that I have 175 true friend like Yang Li. （23-24八年级上·四川绵阳·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 My friend Jane and I have lots of hobbies and interests. We really like going to the cinema at the weekends. Both of 176 (we) like listening to music too, and we like dancing at parties if the music’s really good! Jane’s 177 (good) at music than me. The Year 2024 is coming, so we make a New 178 (year) resolution. We are going to take 179 a new hobby like playing the guitar. We like different 180 (sport)—Jane often goes running in the park in the morning but I like playing soccer. Last term, I tried my best 181 (make) the soccer team. And I helped the team win many games. Besides, I am interested in art. I want to be an artist 182 I grow up. So I keep on 183 (practice) painting pictures in my free time, but Jane’s favorite subject is English because she enjoys singing English songs. There’s one thing we dislike—playing computer games! It is really 184 (meaning). I hope our dreams 185 (come) true in the next year! （23-24八年级上·黑龙江牡丹江·期末）Some people say a good friend is like a mirror. 186 (Other) say it’s not necessary for friends to be the same. Larry is one of my best 187 (friend). He is as serious as me and we are 188 quieter than most kids, so we enjoy 189 (read) together. Are there any differences 190 him and me? Of course! He is the 191 (tall) of us two and sings the most beautifully of all the boys in our class. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different, 192 . My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and 193 (touch) your heart.” The more we share, the 194 (much) we know about each other. In fact, he is really kind and even funnier than anyone I know. I 195 (break) my arm last year but he made me laugh and feel better. I know he cares about me because he’s always there to listen. I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 9 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 Friends 单元主题语法填空和首字母填空20篇 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、首字母填空 （23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中）“Keep your eyes on your own paper” is one of the rules that Mrs. Archer taught us. It is a simple rule, but not everybody c 1 to follow it. This morning, I had an experience with a “rule breaker” d 2 an English test. I felt somebody was watching me a little too closely. I turned my head quickly and saw James, who sat right behind me. My eyes caught his and he said in a low v 3 , “I hope you have prepared for the test well!” I gave him a smile and r 4 to my test. This time, I leaned (倾身) a little more closely towards my paper. “I can’t see!” James said. “What am I going to do?” I thought to m 5 . Cheating (作弊) was not right. “He’s your friend, and what are friends for?” “You know it’s wrong.” I knocked on my desk softly, hoping for a w 6 out of this matter. No easy answer came. I just knew I had to do something c 7 even if it may make James angry. So I didn’t let James see my answers, i 8 , I covered my paper with my arms. When the test e 9 , I stood there for a moment, searching for the right words to say to James. “Sorry, James, but I think you know how I feel about cheating,” I said slowly and softly. “But maybe I could help you study before the next test.” “OK, Brian,” he smiled, “It might be not easy, but I will give it a t 10 .” I felt happy that my friendship with James hadn’t been destroyed (破坏). 【答案】 1．(c)hooses 2．(d)uring 3．(v)oice 4．(r)eturned 5．(m)yself 6．(w)ay 7．(c)orrect 8．(i)nstead 9．(e)nded 10．(t)ry 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的朋友在考试时想抄作者的答案，作者认为这种作弊行为是不对的，在考试后作者向朋友认真解释了他对于这件事情的看法，并告诉朋友可以帮助补习，朋友很开心的答应了。 1．句意：这是一条简单的规则，但并不是每个人都选择遵守它。根据“but not everybody...to follow it.”和首字母提示可知，指的是选择遵守规则，choose to do sth.“选择做某事”，主语是“everybody”，因此谓语动词用一般现在时单三形式。故填(c)hooses。 2．句意：今天早上，在英语考试期间，我遇到了一个“破坏规矩的人”。根据“I had an experience with a “rule breaker” ...an English test”和首字母提示可知，是在英语考试期间，during“在……期间”。故填(d)uring。 3．句意：我的目光碰到了他，他低声说: “我希望你已经为考试做好了准备” 。根据“in a low...”可知，指的是低声说，in a low voice“低声地”。故填(v)oice。 4．句意：我对他笑了笑，然后继续做我的测试。根据“and...to my test”和首字母提示可知，我返回到自己的卷子上，return“返回”，且语境时态是一般过去时。故填(r)eturned。 5．句意：“我要怎么办?”我自己心里想。根据“I thought to...”和首字母提示可知，是作者独自在想。think to oneself“独自想”，且主语是I。故填(m)yself。 6．句意：我轻轻地敲了敲桌子，希望能有个办法解决这件事。根据“a...out of this matter.”和首字母提示可知，指的是解决问题的方法。a way out of “解决困难的方法”。故填(w)ay。 7．句意：我只知道我必须做些正确的事，即使这会让James生气。根据“I just knew I had to do something...even if it may make James angry.”和首字母提示可知，作者并不想帮助朋友作弊，因此是“某些正确的事”，correct“正确的”。故填(c)orrect。 8．句意：所以我没有让James看到我的答案，相反地，我用手臂遮住了试卷。根据“So I didn’t let James see my answers...I covered my paper with my arms.”和首字母提示可知，作者没有按照朋友的意思去做，而是遮住了自己的答案，因此instead“相反地”符合语境。故填(i)nstead。 9．句意：考试结束时，我在那里站了一会儿。根据“I stood there for a moment, searching for the right words to say to James”和首字母提示可知，考试结束了，end“终止，结束”，语境时态是一般过去时。故填(e)nded。 10．句意：这可能不简单，但我要试一试。根据“But maybe I could help you study before the next test”和首字母提示可知，James接受了作者主动帮助他学习的建议，因此“尝试一下”符合语境。give it a try “尝试一下”。故填(t)ry。 （22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）短文填空，根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。 Lucy and Kate both work in a supermarket. They are good f 11 and they enjoy working together. Lucy and Kate like telling jokes and w 12 programmes about music on TV. They do not like their boss, Mr Brown, because he is very strict and always shouts at them. Once, Mr Brown s 13 so loudly at Lucy that he made her cry. Lucy and Kate stop telling jokes w 14 Mr Brown is nearby. Mr Brown likes playing tennis very much. He p 15 tennis three times a week and takes part in many tennis matches, b 16 he never won any tennis titles (赢得网球冠军). One day, Mr Brown arrived at work as u 17 and smiled at Lucy and Kate as he gave them two big boxes of chocolates each. The girls were very s 18 . At the end of the day, they found out the reason why Mr Brown was so h 19 . He won his first title in a local competition! Lucy and Kate t 20 that life will be much better working at the supermarket from then on. 【答案】 11．(f)riends 12．(w)atching 13．(s)houted 14．(w)hen 15．(p)lays 16．(b)ut 17．(u)sual 18．(s)urprised/(s)hocked 19．(h)appy 20．(t)hink 【导语】本文主要讲述了超市的两个很要好的朋友Lucy和Kate，她们的老板Mr Brown经常对他们大喊大叫，但是有一天老板获得了他的第一个冠军，老板很高兴，也让Lucy和Kate很开心。 11．句意：她们是好朋友并且她们很喜欢一起工作。根据“they enjoy working together.”可知，她们是好朋友，放在形容词good后面，用名词。故填(f)riends。 12．句意：Lucy和Kate喜欢讲笑话和一起看电视上关于音乐的节目。根据首字母提示和“programmes about music on TV.”可知，是看节目。又根据前文“Lucy and Kate like telling jokes and...”可知，此处的“watch”应与“telling”保持一致，用动词ing形式。故填(w)atching。 13．句意：有一次，Mr Brown朝 Lucy大声喊叫，让Lucy哭了。根据“because he is very strict and always shouts at them.”可知，是大喊。又根据后文“so loudly at Lucy that he made her cry”可知，此处的“shout”应用一般过去时，故填(s)houted。 14．句意：当 Mr Brown在旁边的时候，Lucy和Kate会停止讲笑话。根据句意可知，此处需填入中文意思为“当……时”的单词when，故填(w)hen。 15．句意：他一周打3次网球并且参加很多网球比赛，但是他从来没有赢得网球冠军。根据“tennis three times a week”可知，是表示“打网球”，又根据“takes part in many tennis matches”可知，用一般现在时，主语是三单。故填(p)lays。 16．句意：他一周打3次网球并且参加很多网球比赛，但是他从来没有赢得网球冠军。根据“takes part in many tennis matches...won any tennis titles (赢得网球冠军).”可知，前后是转折关系。故填(b)ut。 17．句意：一天，Mr Brown和往常一样到公司并且朝Lucy and Kate微笑，给她们一人一盒巧克力。根据句意，可知考查“as usual”。表示“和往常一样”。故填(u)sual。 18．句意：女孩们都很震惊。根据“ as he gave them two big boxes of chocolates each.”可知，Mr Brown的反常行为让女孩们震惊。故填(s)urprised/(s)hocked。 19．句意：她们发现了Mr Brown如此开心的原因。根据“He won his first title in a local competition!”可知，Mr Brown是开心的。故填(h)appy。 20．句意：Lucy和Kate认为从那以后，在超市的工作会更好。根据句意及首字母提示，可知这是她们的想法。故填(t)hink。 （22-23八年级上·江苏宿迁·期中）短文填空，根据首字母提示写出文中所缺的单词。 Father’s birthday is coming, so I decided to put up a bookshelf (书架) for my father b 21 he loves reading and has many books. I b 22 the building materials online. My best friend Daniel came to h 23 me and brought some tools. We read the i 24 first and quickly started to work. Daniel is g 25 at DIY and he is really helpful. It took us only an hour to f 26 the work. I had a little difficulty using the hammer. Daniel taught me h 27 to use it properly and we had fun w 28 together. We also tried to paint the bookshelf blue-my father’s favourite c 29 . When we finished, it l 30 really cool. I feel happy with my work and I believe my father will like it as well. 【答案】 21．(b)ecause 22．(b)ought 23．(h)elp 24．(i)nstructions 25．(g)ood 26．(f)inish 27．(h)ow 28．(w)orking 29．(c)olour/(c)olor 30．(l)ooked 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者为了给父亲建造一个书架作为生日礼物，和好朋友Daniel共同合作完成书架建造的故事。 21．句意：父亲的生日快到了，因此我决定给我父亲建造一个书架，因为他很喜欢看书并且有很多书。根据首字母提示，此处是解释原因，because“因为”。故填(b)ecause。 22．句意：我在网上买了很多建筑材料。根据首字母提示以及“I…the building materials online.”可知，“我”在网上买了建筑材料，buy“买”，句子为一般过去时，此处应用过去式bought。故填(b)ought。 23．句意：我的好朋友Daniel来帮助我并且带了一些工具。根据“My best friend Daniel came to…me and brought some tools.”以及首字母提示可知，Daniel来帮助“我”做书架，help“帮助”。故填(h)elp。 24．句意：我们先看了一下说明书，然后快速开始工作。根据“We read the…first and quickly started to work.”以及首字母提示可知，“我们”先看了一下说明书，instructions“说明书”。故填(i)nstructions。 25．句意：Daniel擅长手工制作，并且他真的很乐于助人。根据“Daniel is…at DIY”以及首字母提示可知，be good at“擅长……”。故填(g)ood。 26．句意：完成那个工作花了我们仅仅一个小时的时间。根据“It took us only an hour to…the work.”以及首字母提示可知，It takes sb. time to do sth.“花费某人多长时间做某事”。故填(f)inish。 27．句意：Daniel教我如何正确使用它且我们愉快地在一起工作。根据“Daniel taught me…to use it properly”以及首字母提示可知，特殊疑问词+不定式，how“如何，怎么样”。故填(h)ow。 28．句意：Daniel教我如何正确使用它且我们愉快地在一起工作。根据“we had fun…together.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指一起工作，work“工作”，have fun doing sth.“做某事很愉快”。故填(w)orking。 29．句意：我们也设法给书架喷上我父亲最喜欢的蓝色。根据“We also tried to paint the bookshelf blue—my father’s favourite…”以及首字母提示可知，此处指涂上颜色，colour或color“颜色”。故填(c)olour或(c)olor。 30．句意：当我们完成的时候，它看起来真的很酷。根据“When we finished, it…really cool.”以及首字母提示可知，look“看起来”，句子为一般过去时，此处应用looked。故填(l)ooked。 （22-23八年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词） Tara arrived at Heston High a year ago. At first Tom didn’t n 31 her. Tara was just the new girl at school. But then one Tuesday e 32 they met at the computer club. They started talking and they discovered that they s 33 lots of hobbies. That evening they walked home together, and it was the b 34 of their friendship. After that, every Tuesday they walked back home t 35 . This lasted for six months until the regional school football tournament(锦标赛) started. Tom went to f 36 practice with Ziggy almost every evening, including T 37 . Tom and Ziggy were best friends and soon Tara was friends with b 38 of them, too. They all loved football, Tara included. But most of all they loved m 39 -listening to music, going to music shops, and reading and talking about music. The t 40 friends liked all types of music but they loved reggae best. And their favourite singer was Bob Marley. —Adapted from The Anti-Bully Squad 【答案】 31．(n)otice 32．(e)vening 33．(s)hared 34．(b)eginning 35．(t)ogether 36．(f)ootball 37．(T)uesday/(T)uesdays 38．(b)oth 39．(m)usic 40．(t)hree 【导语】本文主要介绍了塔拉和汤姆以及奇吉的友谊。 31．句意：起初汤姆没有注意到她。根据后文的“they met at the computer club.”可知他们在计算机俱乐部相遇，因此是起初没有注意到，结合首字母应用notice表示“注意”，助动词后接动词原形。故填(n)otice。 32．句意：但后来的一个星期二晚上，他们在电脑俱乐部见面。根据后文的“with Ziggy almost every evening”可知几乎每天晚上都和Ziggy在一起，因此他们是晚上时候见面，结合首字母应用evening表示“晚上”。故填(e)vening。 33．句意：他们开始交谈，他们发现他们有很多共同的爱好。短语share lots of hobbies表示“有很多共同爱好”，结合首字母，应用share表示“分享”，时态为一般过去时，此处应用过去式。故填(s)hared。 34．句意：那天晚上，他们一起走回家，这是他们友谊的开始。短语the beginning of sth表示“某事的开端”。故填(b)eginning。 35．句意：之后，每个星期二他们一起走回家。根据“they walked back home”可知他们走回家，结合首字母，应用together表示“一起”。故填(t)ogether。 36．句意：汤姆几乎每天晚上都和齐吉一起去练足球，包括周二。根据“This lasted for six months until the regional school football tournament(锦标赛) started.”可知这种情况持续了六个月，直到地区学校足球锦标赛开始。因此是去足球训练。故填(f)ootball。 37．句意：汤姆几乎每天晚上都和齐吉一起去练足球，包括周二。由前文可知汤姆和塔拉每周二一起回家，根据“practice with Ziggy almost every evening”可知几乎每晚都和齐吉一起练习，因此包括周二，此处用单复数都符合题意。故填(T)uesday/ (T)uesdays。 38．句意：汤姆和齐吉是最好的朋友，很快塔拉也和他们俩成了朋友。短语both of表示“两者都”，此处指代汤姆和齐吉。故填(b)oth。 39．句意：但最重要的是，他们喜欢音乐——听音乐，去音乐商店，阅读和谈论音乐。根据“listening to music, going to music shops, and reading and talking about music.”可知听音乐，去音乐商店，阅读和谈论音乐，因此是喜欢音乐。故填(m)usic。 40．句意：三个朋友喜欢所有类型的音乐，但他们最喜欢雷鬼。从前文可知，塔拉和汤姆以及齐吉是朋友，结合首字母，应用three表示“三”。故填(t)hree。 （22-23八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，写出所缺单词。 Two friends are travelling together when they meet a bear on their way. One of them is good at c 41 trees. He quickly gets up a tree and does not help his friend.The other man has to lie on the ground and pretends(假装) to be dead. The bear comes up to him and s 42 him all over with his nose. Then the bear says s 43 in the traveller’s ear. The bear does not think the traveller will taste good, so he goes away. When the bear leaves, the other traveller up on the tree comes d 44 . “Are you all right, my friend? Did the bear say anything in your ear?” he says, “What did it say?” “It tells me,” the man says, “N 45 travel with someone who runs away when there is danger.” 【答案】41．(c)limbing 42．(s)mells 43．(s)omething 44．(d)own 45．(N)ever 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了两个朋友一起旅行，一个会爬树丢下了自己的朋友独自逃生，而另一个靠着装死逃过一劫，告诉了人们永远不要和遇到危险时逃跑的人一起旅行。 41．句意：其中之一擅长爬树。根据“He quickly gets up a tree”和首字母c可知，他擅长爬树，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，climb“爬”，故填(c)limbing。 42．句意：熊走到他跟前，用鼻子闻了闻他的全身。根据“The bear comes up to him and…him all over with his nose”可知，and并列两个时态相同的句子，空处使用三单形式，熊用鼻子闻，smell“闻”，故填(s)mells。 43．句意：然后熊在旅行者的耳边说了些什么。根据后文“Did the bear say anything in your ear?”和空前says并结合首字母s可知，表示说了写什么，something“某些事”，故填(s)omething。 44．句意：当熊离开时，树上的另一个旅行者也下来了。根据前文“He quickly gets up a tree”和首字母d可知，这个人应该是从树上下来，down“向下”，故填(d)own。 45．句意：永远不要与遇到危险时逃跑的人一起旅行。根据首字母提示可知，其中一个朋友在遇到危险时就丢下这个人独自逃生，因此是永远不要和自私的人一起旅行，故填(N)ever。 （21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·期中）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Dickon pushed the wheelchair s 46 round and round the garden. He often stopped to s 47 Colin something—green buds, a feather, an e 48 eggshell (蛋壳). “I’m going to come back tomorrow, and the day after, and the day after,” said Colin. Suddenly he p 49 to the high wall and said, “Who’s that man?” Mary and Dickon t 50 and looked. It was Ben Weatherstaff on t 51 of a ladder (梯子)! “What are you doing?” he shouted a 52 . “How did you get into this garden?” “The robin showed me the door!” Mary shouted b 53 to him. Colin a 54 Dickon to push his wheelchair over to the wall. “Do you know who I am?” demanded Colin, like the young Rajah. Ben Weatherstaff stared and stared at him but he didn’t say a w 55 . “Do you know who I am?” demanded Colin again. “Answer!” Ben Weatherstaff’s voice was shaking when he replied. “I know who you are. You look like your mother. You are the poor hunchback (驼背).” Colin’s face went red. 【答案】 46．(s)lowly 47．(s)how 48．(e)mpty 49．(p)ointed 50．(t)urned 51．(t)op 52．(a)ngrily 53．(b)ack 54．(a)sked 55．(w)ord 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Dickon和Mary推着Colin在花园散步并遇到梯子顶端的Ben的经过。 46．句意：Dickon慢慢地推着轮椅在花园里一圈一圈地走着。根据“He often stopped”并结合首字母可知应是慢慢地走，此处应填副词修饰动词，故填(s)lowly。 47．句意：他经常停下来让Colin看一些东西——绿色的芽苞，一根羽毛，一个空蛋壳。根据“...Colin something”并结合首字母可知应是向Colin展示一些东西，而“to”为动词不定式符号，后跟动词原形，故填(s)how。 48．句意：他经常停下来让Colin看一些东西——绿色的芽苞，一根羽毛，一个空蛋壳。根据“eggshell”和首字母可知应是空蛋壳，故填(e)mpty。 49．句意：突然他指着高墙并且说“那个男人是谁？”。结合首字母可知，point to“指向”符合语境，而由“and said”可知时态应为一般过去时，故填(p)ointed。 50．句意：Mary和Dickon转身看。结合首字母可知应是转身看，而根据“and looked”可知时态应为一般过去时，故填(t)urned。 51．句意：在梯子顶部的是Ben Weatherstaff。结合首字母可知，on the top of...“在……的顶部”符合语境，故填(t)op。 52．句意：“你正在做什么？”他生气地喊。根据“How did you get into this garden?”并结合首字母可知应是生气的，而此处应填副词修饰动词，故填(a)ngrily。 53．句意：Mary对他回喊道。结合备选词汇可知，shout back“喊回去”符合语境，故填(b)ack。 54．句意：Colin让Dickon把他的轮椅推到墙上。结合首字母可知，ask sb. to do sth.“让某人做某事”符合语境，而文章时态为一般过去时，故填(a)sked。 55．句意：Ben盯着他但是没说一句话。根据“Ben Weatherstaff stared and stared at him but”和“say”可知应是没说一句话，此处应填可数名词单数，故填(w)ord。 （21-22八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）The four March sisters were sitting around the fire in the living room. Meg was the eldest of the four sisters. She was sixteen. She was very pretty and she loved pretty clothes. Jo was fifteen. She was tall and thin. She was different from Meg. She didn’t c 56 about dresses or hairstyles. Beth was thirteen. She was very shy and quiet and she seemed to live in a happy world of her o 57 . The y 58 , Amy, looked like a snow princess w 59 her blue eyes and blonde hair. She loved beautiful things and she also thought that she was a very important person. One day, they were having a picnic in the field with their friends Laurie. “I have a lot of dreams,” said Laurie. He lay down and looked u 60 at the sky. “I want to t 61 around the world and see lots of places. Then I’d like to become a famous musician. Grandfather wants me to go to college and then become a businessman like him.” “I’d like a lovely house, f 62 of all kinds of nice things-good food, pretty clothes and lovely furniture,” Meg said. “I want to write books and be rich and f 63 . I want to do something important in my life. That’s my favourite dream,” said Jo. “And yours, Beth?” “I dream about staying at home with Father and Mother forever and l 64 after the family,” said Beth quietly. “I have lots of dreams,” said Amy. “But my favourite one is to be an artist. I’d like to go to Rome and p 65   wonderful pictures. I want to be the best artist in the world.” 【答案】 56．(c)are 57．(o)wn 58．(y)oungest 59．(w)ith 60．(u)p 61．(t)ravel 62．(f)ull 63．(f)amous 64．(l)ooking 65．(p)aint 【分析】56．句意：她不在乎衣服和发型。根据“She was different from Meg”结合首字母可知乔和梅格不一样，她不在乎她的衣服和发型，care“在乎”，didn’t后加动词原形，故填(c)are。 57．句意：她很害羞，很安静，似乎生活在自己的幸福世界里。根据“ she seemed to live in a happy world of her”可知是她看起来是活在她自己的世界里，own“某人自己的”，故填(o)wn。 58．句意：最年轻的，艾米。根据前文可知总共有四个姐妹，前面依次按照年龄介绍了三个，最后一个艾米是最小的，youngest“最年轻的”，在这里要用形容词最高级，故填(y)oungest。 59．句意：艾米，长着一双蓝眼睛和一头金发，看起来像一位雪公主。根据“ princess...her blue eyes and blonde hair”可知她是有着蓝眼睛和金发的，结合句子结构可知这里要填介词，with“有”，是介词，故填(w)ith。 60．句意：他躺下来仰望天空。根据“at the sky.”可知他在向上看天空，固定短语look up“向上看”，故填(u)p。 61．句意：我想环游世界，看很多地方。根据“...around the world and see lots of places”可知他是想去全世界旅行，travel“旅行”，to后接动词原形构成动词不定式，故填(t)ravel。 62．句意：我想要一个漂亮的房子，里面有各种各样的好东西，美食，漂亮的衣服和漂亮的家具。根据“house”和“all kinds of nice things-good food, pretty clothes and lovely furniture,”可知是家里充满了好吃的，衣服，家具等东西。full of“充满”，故填(f)ull。 63．句意：我想写书，发财，成名。根据“I want to write books and be rich and...”可知写书是想要富有，出名。famous“出名的”，故填(f)amous。 64．句意：我梦想永远呆在家里和爸爸妈妈在一起，照顾家人。根据“ staying at home with Father and Mother forever”可知她是想和父母待在一起，照顾家人，look after“照顾”，在这里要用look的动名词形式looking做介词about的宾语，故填(l)ooking。 65．句意：我想去罗马画出精彩的画。根据“wonderful pictures”可知应是画美丽的图片，paint“绘画”，to后接动词原形构成动词不定式，故填(p)aint。 （23-24八年级上·四川成都·期中）Fill in the blanks according to the texts we’ve learnt. We want to know how the students think of their friends. So we interviewed two students. Here are their opinions. According to Huang Lei, he thinks it’s not n 66 to be the same as his friends. He takes his friend Larry as an example. Although Larry is quite d 67 from him, he is still his best friend. He thinks Larry often b 68 out the best in him. Since Larry is l 69 hard-working, Huang Lei thinks he should help him get better g 70 . Mary Smith doesn’t c 71 if her friends are the same or different. Her best friend Carol is not only kind but also the f 72 person she ever knew. She remembered that she broke her leg but Carol made her l 73 . One of Mary’s favourite s 74 is that, “ A true friend reaches for your hand and t 75 your heart.” So she thinks Carol is a true friend to her, no matter how different they are. 【答案】 66．(n)ecessary 67．(d)ifferent 68．(b)rings 69．(l)ess 70．(g)rades 71．(c)are 72．(f)unniest 73．(l)augh 74．(s)ayings 75．(t)ouches 【导语】本文主要讲述了黄磊和Mary Smith对于朋友的看法。 66．句意：他认为和朋友一样是没必要的。根据课本原文“It’s not necessary to be the same.”结合首字母提示，可知空处应填necessary“必要的”。故填(n)ecessary。 67．句意：尽管Larry和他相当的不同，他仍旧是他最好的朋友。根据“he thinks it’s not necessary to be the same as his friends”（他认为没有必要和朋友一样），可推知此处表示“他和朋友不一样”，短语be different from“与……不同”。故填(d)ifferent。 68．句意：他认为自己经常把最好的一面展现出来。根据“…out the best in him”结合语境，可知此处是短语bring out the best in sb.“展现某人最好的一面”，主语Larry，为第三人称单数，且有“often”，故谓语用第三人称单数。故填(b)rings。 69．句意：由于Larry不那么勤奋，黄磊认为他应该帮助他取得更好的成绩。根据“Huang Lei thinks he should help him get better…”，说明Larry不那么勤奋，结合首字母提示，可知是less“更少，较少”。故填(l)ess。 70．句意：由于Larry不那么勤奋，黄磊认为他应该帮助他取得更好的成绩。根据“Since Larry is less hard-working”，由于Larry不那么勤奋，可知应该帮助他取得更好的成绩。结合首字母提示，可知此处是短语get better grades“取得更好的成绩”。故填(g)rades。 71．句意：Mary Smith不在乎她的朋友是相同的还是不同的。根据课本原文“I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.”，结合“doesn’t”后接动词原形，可知空处应填care“在乎”。故填(c)are。 72．句意：她最好的朋友Carol不仅善良，而且是她所认识的最有趣的人。根据课本原文“In fact, she’s funnier than anyone I know.”可知Carol不仅善良，而且有趣，结合首字母及“…person she ever knew”，这个范围，应用最高级。故填(f)unniest。 73．句意：她记得她摔断了腿，但Carol让她笑了。根据“…but also the funniest person she ever knew”（而且是她所认识的最有趣的人），结合首字母提示，可推知是laugh”使发笑”。故填(l)augh。 74．句意：Mary最喜欢的一句话是：“真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并触动你心扉的人。”根据“A true friend reaches for your hand and…your heart”可知这是一句格言，结合首字母，可知是saying“格言”，前面有one of修饰，应用复数形式。故填(s)ayings。 75．句意：Mary最喜欢的一句话是：“真正的朋友是一个可以援手帮助并触动你心扉的人。”根据课本原文“A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.”结合首字母提示，可知空处应填touches“触动”。故填(t)ouches。 （22-23八年级上·天津津南·期末）综合填空 Lucy and Lily are twins (双胞胎). They look the same, they go to the same school and they have the same teachers. They are good g 76 . They work hard at their lessons. They speak English w 77 , but they can only speak a l 78 Chinese. The English twins are learning Chinese now. Can you tell who is Lily and who is Lucy? I can. Let me tell you. The twins look the s 79 , but they don’t like the same c 80 . Lily l 81 red sweaters, but Lucy likes yellow ones. So you can tell the girl in r 82 is Lily, and the other is Lucy. Lily likes speaking in Chinese but Lucy doesn’t. She likes speaking in English. So when you say “Hello” to the t 83 , Lily will say “Ni hao”, but Lucy answers “Hello”. A 84 the Chinese students in their class like them and they play with them after school. The twins like being with their Chinese f 85 . They always say, “China is great, Chinese people are very friendly, and Chinese food is very nice.” 【答案】 76．(g)irls 77．(w)ell 78．(l)ittle 79．(s)ame 80．(c)olour/(c)olor 81．(l)ikes 82．(r)ed 83．(t)eacher 84．(A)ll 85．(f)riends 【导语】短文介绍了双胞胎——Lucy和Lily的班级情况。 76．句意：她们是好女孩。根据“They are good...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指她们都是好女孩，girl“女孩”，应使用复数形式。故填(g)irls。 77．句意：她们英语说得很好，但她们只会说一点中文。根据“They speak English...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指说英文很好，此处修饰动词应使用副词well。故填(w)ell。 78．句意：她们英语说得很好，但她们只会说一点中文。根据“but they can only speak a...Chinese.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指只会说一点中文，此处修饰不可数名词，应使用a little。故填(l)ittle。 79．句意：这对双胞胎长得一样，但她们不喜欢同一种颜色。根据“The twins look the”以及首字母提示可知，这对双胞胎长得一样，look the same意为“长得一样”，故填(s)ame。 80．句意：这对双胞胎长得一样，但她们不喜欢同一种颜色。根据“Lily...red sweaters, but Lucy likes yellow ones.”以及首字母提示可知，此处讨论不喜欢同一种颜色。故填(c)olour/(c)olor。 81．句意：莉莉喜欢红色的毛衣，但露西喜欢黄色的。根据“but Lucy likes yellow ones.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指莉莉喜欢红色，like意为“喜欢”，该句为一般现在时，主语为Lily，谓语动词为单三形式，故填(l)ikes。 82．句意：所以你可以看出穿红色衣服的女孩是莉莉，另一个是露西。根据“Lily...red sweaters, but Lucy likes yellow ones.”以及首字母提示可知，莉莉更喜欢红色，因此穿着红色衣服。故填(r)ed。 83．句意：所以，当你们对老师说“Hello”时，莉莉会说“Ni hao”，但露西会回答“Hello”。根据“So when you say ‘Hello’ to the...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指和老师打招呼。故填(t)eacher。 84．句意：班上所有的中国学生都喜欢她们，放学后他们和他们一起玩。根据“...the Chinese students in their class like them and they play with them after school.”以及首字母提示可知，所有的学生都喜欢她们，all意为“所有的”，故填(A)ll。 85．句意：这对双胞胎喜欢和她们的中国朋友在一起。根据“The twins like being with their Chinese...”以及首字母提示可知，此处指喜欢和她们的中国朋友在一起，“朋友”friend，可数名词，此处应使用复数形式。故填(f)riends。 （22-23八年级上·湖北武汉·期中）Everyone, rich or poor, should have at least one good friend. Your good friend may be a good l 86 . When you want to speak, he will be there to listen. Your good friend may be a warmhearted one. When you need him, he will be at your side and look after you. Friends play an important r 87 in our life. But how can we make a good friend and get on well with him? Here are some suggestions you can follow. First, you should c 88 a right person to be your friend. He should be easy to get on with and truly c 89 about you. You can also find someone who has something in c 90 with you, so that you can spend more time together and s 91 life with each other. Second, you should give a h 92 to your friend when he is in trouble or in danger. Friends should always help each other. Third, if you want to k 93 friendship, you should believe in him. Trust is the most important thing in a friendship. At last, if you have d 94 opinions with your friend, please try to stand in your friend’s s 95 and solve problems in a peaceful way. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. Friends are the sunshine of our life. Let’s be a good friend and never lose a good friendship. 【答案】 86．(l)istener 87．(r)ole 88．(c)hoose 89．(c)are 90．(c)ommon 91．(s)hare 92．(h)and 93．(k)eep 94．(d)ifferent 95．(s)hoes 【导语】本文介绍了如何交朋友和与朋友保持良好关系的建议。 86．句意：你的朋友可能是一个好的聆听者。根据下一句“When you want to speak, he will be there to listen.”（当你想说话的时候，他会在那里听。）可知此处应填listener，表示“听众、聆听者”，由冠词“a”可知用其单数形式。故填(l)istener。 87．句意：朋友在我们的生活中起着重要作用。根据“play an important…”和首字母推断，此处用固定短语play an important role，表示“起重要作用”。故填(r)ole。 88．句意：首先，你应该选择合适的人做你的朋友。根据“…a right person to be your friend”及首字母及提示可推断，此处用动词choose，表示“选择”，情态动词“should”后用动词原形。故填(c)hoose。 89．句意：他应该很容易相处而且真的关心你。根据首字母提示和介词“about”可知，此处用固定短语care about，表示“关心”，情态动词“should”后两个并列的动词都用原形。故填(c)are。 90．句意：你也可以找和你有共同之处的人做朋友。根据“have something in”和首字母提示可知，此处用固定短语have something in common，表示“有共同之处”。故填(c)ommon。 91．句意：这样你们可以花更多时间在一起，彼此分享生活。根据“you can spend more time together and…life with each other”和首字母提示可推断，此处用动词share，表示分享。情态动词“can”后的动词spend和share都用原形。故填(s)hare。 92．句意：你应该在朋友遇到麻烦或危险的时候帮助他。根据“when he is in trouble or in danger”（当他遇到麻烦或危险的时候），可知你应该帮助他，give a hand to sb.意为“帮助某人”。故填(h)and。 93．句意：如果你想保持友谊，你应该相信他。根据“if you want to…friendship”和首字母可推断，此处用keep，表示“保持”，结合上下文可知，本句用一般现在时，主语是“you”，谓语动词用原形。故填(k)eep。 94．句意：最后，如果你和你的朋友有不同的观点，试着站在他的角度考虑。根据“opinions”及首字母可推断，此处指不同的观点，用different表示“不同的”。故填(d)ifferent。 95．句意：最后，如果你和你的朋友有不同的观点，试着站在他的角度考虑，用和平的方式解决问题。根据“try to stand in your friend’s…”和首字母提示可推断，此处用固定短语stand in one’s shoes，表示“站在某人的角度考虑”。故填(s)hoes。 二、语法填空 （22-23八年级上·江苏无锡·阶段练习）Friends are very important in everyone’s life because friends are always there when we need them. It’s great 96 (have) many friends, and I can’t think about my life without my friends. My best friend is Lisa. When I first 97 (meet) her, I was five. She is one year 98 (old) than me. Now she is in the same class with me, in the 7th grade. She is tall and quite thin. She has long curly（卷的）blonde hair and blue eyes. I am not so beautiful. Sometimes I wish I could be as 99 (beautiful) as she is. Lisa and I like doing a lot of things together and talking about different 100 (thing). Lisa always helps me with my Maths and I sometimes help 101 (she) with her English and History. Once, I had to do a report on science, but I didn’t understand what the teacher 102 (say). The next day, I read it in front of the class. But the teacher told me that my report was wrong and all my classmates laughed at me. I 103 (feel) very bad. Lisa was the only one who didn’t laugh at me. She tried to be 104 (nice) than anybody else and make me happy. I am a shy person and sometimes I feel that people don’t understand me. Lisa is 105 (friend) and everybody loves her. She is also smart and she can deal with everything. I am happy to have a friend like her. 【答案】 96．to have 97．met 98．older 99．beautiful 100．things 101．her 102．said 103．felt 104．nicer 105．friendly 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和她的好友丽莎，作者很高兴有像丽莎这样的朋友。 96．句意：有很多朋友是很好的，我无法想象没有朋友的生活。It’s great to do sth“做某事是很好的”，使用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to have。 97．句意：我第一次见到她时，才五岁。根据“was”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填met。 98．句意：她比我大一岁。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故填older。 99．句意：有时我真希望我能像她一样漂亮。as...as中间用原形，故填beautiful。 100．句意：丽莎和我喜欢一起做很多事情，谈论不同的事情。different修饰可数名词复数，故填things。 101．句意：丽莎总是帮助我学数学，我有时帮助她学英语和历史。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格。故填her。 102．句意：有一次，我必须做一份科学报告，但我不明白老师说什么。根据“didn’t”可知，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填said。 103．句意：我觉得非常糟糕。本句的动作发生在过去，是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填felt。 104．句意：她试图比任何人都好，让我高兴。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级。故填nicer。 105．句意：丽莎很友好，每个人都喜欢她。此处在句中作表语，用形容词。故填friendly。 （23-24八年级上·河北承德·期末）根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空。 My name is Karen. Linda is my best friend. I 106 (one) met her in the school dining hall. One day, I had lunch in the dining hall. I knocked over (打翻) my soup and made my clothes wet. Other students laughed at me 107 Linda didn’t. She helped me clean my clothes. It really 108 (touch) my heart. Then we 109 (become) good friends. I like Linda, though we are different in some ways. She is very 110 (fun), but I’m a little serious. She works a little 111 (hard) than me, so she can always get better grades. We like different 112 (activity). She likes writing and playing the guitar, but I like dancing and playing 113 violin. Both of 114 (we) like sports very much. Linda plays ping-pong very well, and I am good 115 basketball. 【答案】 106．first 107．but 108．touched 109．became 110．funny 111．harder 112．activities 113．the 114．us 115．at 【导语】本文是作者介绍她和琳达成为朋友的经历，以及她和琳达的相同之处和不同点。 106．句意：我第一次见到她是在学校食堂。此处应用副词修饰动词，first“第一次”符合语境，故填first。 107．句意：其他学生嘲笑我，但琳达没有。前后两句构成转折关系，用but连接，故填but。 108．句意：它真的触动了我的心。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填touched。 109．句意：然后我们成了好朋友。时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填became。 110．句意：她很有趣，但我有点严肃。此处在句中作表语，用形容词funny，故填funny。 111．句意：她学习比我努力一点，所以她总是能取得更好的成绩。根据“than”可知，此处应使用副词比较级，故填harder。 112．句意：我们喜欢不同的活动。different修饰可数名词复数，故填activities。 113．句意：她喜欢写作和弹吉他，但我喜欢跳舞和拉小提琴。play the violin“拉小提琴”，固定短语，故填the。 114．句意：我们俩都非常喜欢运动。此处在介词后作宾语，用宾格，故填us。 115．句意：琳达乒乓球打得很好，我篮球打得很好。be good at“擅长”，固定短语，故填at。 （23-24八年级上·湖北恩施·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When Kate was young, she was 116 active girl. She spoke loudly and 117 (clear). Many people thought she was fond of 118 (speak). What she said always made others 119 (laugh). But another girl Rose 120 (be) different from Kate. Her hobby was to read books in the library. She was 121 (quiet) than Kate. 122 , the two girls were good friends. They went to the same primary school and played together. But they went to college in different 123 (city) and then they didn’t see each other. Twenty years later, Rose got some 124 (information) about Kate from TV. She was very 125 (excite) and went to visit Kate. They were happy to see each other and they had a great time. 【答案】 116．an 117．clearly 118．speaking 119．laugh 120．was 121．quieter 122．However 123．cities 124．information 125．excited 【导语】本文主要讲述了一对性格不同的好朋友的故事。 116．句意：凯特年轻时是个积极的女孩。分析句子，句中“girl”是可数名词单数形式，也并非特指，故空处应填不定冠词；又因为“active”是元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an。故填an。 117．句意：她说话又大声又清楚。分析句子，可知空处应填副词与“loudly”一起修饰动词“spoke”，故形容词clear应变为副词clearly。故填clearly。 118．句意：许多人认为她喜欢演讲。be fond of doing“喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填speaking。 119．句意：她说的话总是使别人发笑。make sb. do sth“让某人做某事”。故填laugh。 120．句意：但是另一个女孩罗斯和凯特不同。根据上下文可知，句子时态为一般过去时，主语是“another girl”，为第三人称单数，故be动词用was。故填was。 121．句意：她比凯特安静。根据句中“than”可知，空处应填比较级，故填quieter。 122．句意：然而，这两个女孩是好朋友。根据上下文描述可知，这两个女孩性格迥异，但是她俩却是好朋友，空处表“转折”，位于句首，且有逗号隔开，However“然而”符合句意。故填However。 123．句意：但她们在不同的城市上大学，然后就没见过面了。根据空前“different”可知，需要名词复数形式。故填cities。 124．句意：二十年后，罗斯在电视上得到了一些关于凯特的消息。information不可数名词，故填information。 125．句意：她非常兴奋，去看望凯特。根据“She was very”可知，形容词作表语，且修饰人，excited符合句意，故填excited。 （23-24八年级上·山东枣庄·期末）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。把答案写在答题卡1～10小题的横线上。 I have many 126 (friend). Laura Mills is my best friend. She is 127 young girl. She is 128 (tall) than me. Sometimes she has many problems and worries. She thinks she should talk to someone for help. Laura 129 (lose) her wallet last month. She was afraid 130 (tell) her parents about it. She just kept thinking, “If I tell my parents, they will be angry!” Finally she talked to her parents and they were 131 (real) understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made some careless 132 (mistake) himself. They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. “I 133 (remember) to share my problems in the future!” she says. Now she believes you can’t feel better 134 you talk to someone. Robot Hunt agrees 135 Laura. If you can’t talk to an expert like Robot, you can discuss your problems with your parents. 【答案】 126．friends 127．a 128．taller 129．lost 130．to tell 131．really 132．mistakes 133．will remember 134．unless 135．with 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍作者最好的朋友。 126．句意：我有许多朋友。many后接可数名词复数，friend的复数形式为friends。故填friends。 127．句意：她是一个年轻的女生。该空表示数量一，用不定冠词，young是辅音音素开头的单词，前面用a。故填a。 128．句意：她比我高。根据句中的“than”可知，该处用比较级。tall的比较级形式为taller。故填taller。 129．句意：罗拉上个月弄丢了她的钱包。根据“last month”可知，该句为一般过去时，lost的过去式为lost。故填lost。 130．句意：她害怕把这件事告诉她的父母。be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事。故填to tell。 131．句意：最后，她告诉了她的父母，他们真得很善解人意。understanding为形容词，用副词修饰。real的副词形式为really。故填really。 132．句意：她的爸爸说他自己有时候也会犯一些粗心的错误。some后接可数名词复数或不可数名词，mistake错误，为可数名词，所以要用复数形式。故填mistakes。 133．句意：她说：“将来我也会记得分享我自己的问题！”根据“in the future”可知，该句为一般将来时。故填will remember。 134．句意：现在她相信，你不能感觉更好，除非你跟某人倾诉。分析句子可知，该句是否定条件句，unless相当于if not，含有否定意义。故填unless。 135．句意：机器人Hunt同意罗拉的看法。agree with sb.同意某人的看法。故填with。 （23-24八年级上·湖南怀化·期末）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（每空不超过三个单词） My good friend Mary is my cousin. She is three years younger than me. I am fourteen years old and she is eleven now. She is 136 (tall) than me. She is very friendly and outgoing, so she has many friends. She is talented in music and wants to be a 137 (sing) when she grows up. When she was six, she started 138 (learn) singing. She wants to be a great singer, 139 she says it’s difficult. She practices 140 (sing) every day. She often sings in shows and I love listening to her singing. We talk about everything together and we 141 (usual) share something interesting with each other. As 142 old saying goes “A true friend reaches for your hand and 143 (touch) your heart,” Mary is a friend like this. Mary is very busy because she also studies photography (摄影) in 144 (she) free time. She takes lots of 145 (photo). They are all very wonderful. I am lucky that I have so good a friend. 【答案】 136．taller 137．singer 138．to learn 139．but 140．singing 141．usually 142．an 143．touches 144．her 145．photos 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了自己的好朋友兼表妹玛丽的爱好和特长。 136．句意：她比我高。由句子结构及than可知此处填形容词比较级形式。故填taller。 137．句意：她有音乐天赋，长大后想成为歌手。根据“wants to be a...”可知，她想成为一名歌手，应用名词形式，前有不定冠词a修饰，应用单数形式。故填singer。 138．句意：当她六岁时，她开始学习唱歌。start to do sth.“开始做某事”，固定用法，此处应用动词不定式。故填to learn。 139．句意：她想成为一名优秀的歌手，但她知道这很难。结合句意，前一句表示她想成为一名优秀的歌手，后一句表示她知道这很难，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but“但是”。故填but。 140．句意：她每天练习唱歌。practice doing sth.“练习做某事”，固定用法，此处应用动名词形式。故填singing。 141．句意：我们经常与彼此分享有趣的事情。分析句子结构可知，此处作频度副词，应用副词形式。故填usually。 142．句意：正如谚语所说“一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，打动你的心。”根据“old saying goes”可知，修饰元音音素开头的单数名词old saying，用不定冠词an。故填an。 143．句意：一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，打动你的心。根据“A true friend reaches for your hand”可知，在你需要的时候帮助你，这会打动你的心，touch“打动，感动”，主语a true friend是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填touches。 144．句意：玛丽非常忙，因为她在空余时间也学习摄影。根据“in...free time”可知，此处修饰名词time，应用she的形容词性物主代词形式。故填her。 145．句意：她拍了很多照片。根据“Cindy also likes photography (摄影).”可知，她喜欢摄影，因此拍了很多照片，take a photo“拍照”，有lots of修饰，用复数形式。故填photos。 （23-24八年级上·河北秦皇岛·期末）词语运用 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Do you know how to make new friends in school? Here are some suggestions for you. First, be active to start a conversation. A smile 146 (go) a long way. If you see someone, give them a smile 147 say hi. They will smile and introduce themselves to you, too. 148 (two), remember others’ name. If not, don’t be afraid to ask them 149 (much) than once. You can say something like,“I remember you 150 (say) something very interesting yesterday and wanted to talk 151 it some more, but I’m new here and don’t remember your name yet. Would you mind telling me again?” Third, join some clubs and 152 (activity). A new school will offer more chances to explore (探索) some new interests. Fourth, have 153 opinion (看法). Share 154 (you) ideas in the new school. Your schoolmates will remember you 155 (easy). Then you will be able to make new friends. 【答案】 146．goes 147．or 148．Second 149．more 150．said 151．about 152．activities 153．an 154．your 155．easily 【导语】这篇短文主要是关于如何在学校里结交新朋友的建议。 146．句意：一个微笑可以走很长的路。此句陈述的一般事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是单三，谓语动词go需用单三形式goes。故填goes。 147．句意：如果你看到某人，给他们一个微笑或打招呼。根据“give them a smile”及“say hi”两个动词短语可知，表选择的并列，用连词or。故填or。 148．句意：第二，记住别人的名字。根据“First”一词及所给单词提示可知，此处是指第二个要点，用two对应的序数词second，放句首时，首字母要大写。故填Second。 149．句意：如果没有，不要害怕多问几次。根据句中“than”一词可知，此空需用比较级，much的比较级是more。故填more。 150．句意：你可以这样说：“我记得你昨天说了一些非常有趣的事情，我想再多聊几句，但我是新来的，还不记得你的名字。你介意再告诉我一遍吗？”。根据“yesterday”一词，可知，从句时态为一般过去时，谓语动词say需用过去式said。故填said。 151．句意：你可以这样说：“我记得你昨天说了一些非常有趣的事情，我想再多聊几句，但我是新来的，还不记得你的名字。你介意再告诉我一遍吗?”。talk about是固定短语，表示“谈论”。故填about。 152．句意：第三，参加一些俱乐部和活动。复数名词表一列活动，activity的复数是activities。故填activities。 153．句意：第四，要有一个观点。根据“have...opinion”可知，指有一个观点，需不定冠词。opinion是元音音素开头的单数，需用an修饰。故填an。 154．句意：在新学校分享你的想法。ideas为名词，需形容词性物主代词来修饰。you为主格，其形代为your。故填your。 155．句意：你的同学就会很容易记住你。修饰动词remember用副词，形容词easy“容易的”的副词是easily。故填easily。 （23-24八年级上·河北石家庄·期末）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。 I have two friends in our class, Rick and Scott. Rick has a good lifestyle. He sleeps eight or nine 156 (hour) a day. So he can get up early in the morning. He exercises every day before having breakfast. He runs three times every week and plays soccer 157 (one) a week. He also has good eating habits. He always 158 (try) to eat all kinds of fruits. He thinks apples are one of the 159 (well) fruits of all. He believes “Having 160 apple every day keeps the illness away.” He drinks milk every day and often eats vegetables. He likes hamburgers 161 he doesn’t eat too much. He looks after his health so well 162 he is tall and strong now. Good eating habits and doing exercise every day are good for him. Scott is different 163 Rick. He is kind of 164 (health). He doesn’t like doing exercise and sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food, too. He is fat now, and the doctor asks 165 (he) to lose weight. 【答案】 156．hours 157．once 158．tries 159．best 160．an 161．but 162．that 163．from 164．unhealthy 165．him 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的两个朋友不同的生活方式。 156．句意：他每天睡八、九个小时。根据空前的“eight or nine”可知，此处应用所给词的复数形式。故填hours。 157．句意：他每周跑步三次，踢一次足球。根据句意可知，此处表示频率，once a week“每周一次”。故填once。 158．句意：他总是尝试吃各种各样的水果。根据空前的“always”可知，句子时态为一般现在时；根据主语为第三人称单数的“He”可知，此处应用动词的三单形式。故填tries。 159．句意：他认为苹果是最好的水果之一。根据空前的“one of the”可知，此处表示最高级含义，应用best。故填best。 160．句意：每天吃一个苹果可以远离疾病。根据句意可知，此处表示泛指，应用不定冠词；根据空后的“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词可知，此处应用不定冠词an。故填an。 161．句意：他喜欢汉堡包，但他吃得不多。根据空前后句的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折。故填but。 162．句意：很注意自己的健康，所以他现在又高又壮。根据句意可知，此处表示结果，so...that...“如此……以至于……”，引导结果状语从句。故填that。 163．句意：斯科特和里克不同。be different from“不同于”，固定词组。故填from。 164．句意：他有点不健康。根据下文“He doesn’t like doing exercise and sleeps too late. He likes eating junk food, too.”可知，斯科特的生活方式是不健康的，unhealthy“不健康的”。故填unhealthy。 165．句意：他现在很胖，医生让他减肥。分析句子结构可知，此处应用人称代词宾格作宾语。故填him。 （22-23八年级上·四川德阳·期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yang Li is my good friend. She is one year 166 (old) than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen years old now. She 167 (live) in Deyang. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets good grades in the tests. We both like reading and swimming, 168 we have the same hobby. But we have some 169 (difference). For example, she is more outgoing. She is also 170 (talent) in singing. She practices 171 (sing) every day. Yang Li 172 (be) busier than me because she also studies photography (摄影) 173 her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful 174 (photo) of the city. I am lucky that I have 175 true friend like Yang Li. 【答案】 166．older 167．lives 168．so 169．differences 170．talented 171．singing 172．is 173．in 174．photos 175．a 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的好朋友——杨丽的个人情况。 166．句意：她比我大一岁。根据所给单词和“than me.”可知，此处应用形容词的比较级。故填older。 167．句意：她住在德阳。根据上文和“She ... in Deyang.”可知，此处是一般现在时，结合主语是第三人称单数可知，此处应用动词三单的形式。故填lives。 168．句意：所以我们有相同的爱好。根据“We both like reading and swimming, ...we have the same hobby.”可知，空格之后是结果，应用表示结果的连词。故填so。 169．句意：但是我们有一些不同之处。根据上文和“But we have some”可知，此处指的是我们有一些不同之处，结合所给单词是可数名词，此处应用可数名词的复数。故填diffenerces。 170．句意：她也在唱歌方面有天赋。根据“She is also ... in singing.”可知，此处是固定短语be talented in“在某方面有天赋”。故填talented。 171．句意：她每天练习唱歌。根据“She practices”可知，此处是固定短语practice doing“练习做某事”。故填singing。 172．句意：杨丽比我更加忙碌。根据上文和“Yang Li”可知，本文是一般现在时，此处主语是第三人称单数，应用is。故填is。 173．句意：在她的空闲时间她也会学习摄影。根据“her free time”可知，此处是固定短语in her free time“在她的空闲时间”。故填in。 174．句意：她拍了很多很棒的城市的照片。根据所给单词和“She takes a lot of wonderful”可知，此处应用名词的复数形式。故填photos。 175．句意：我有一个像杨丽一样的真正的朋友是很幸运的。根据“I am lucky that I have ... true friend like Yang Li.”可知，此处泛指一个真正的朋友，结合首音标是辅音音标，此处应用a。故填a。 （23-24八年级上·四川绵阳·期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。 My friend Jane and I have lots of hobbies and interests. We really like going to the cinema at the weekends. Both of 176 (we) like listening to music too, and we like dancing at parties if the music’s really good! Jane’s 177 (good) at music than me. The Year 2024 is coming, so we make a New 178 (year) resolution. We are going to take 179 a new hobby like playing the guitar. We like different 180 (sport)—Jane often goes running in the park in the morning but I like playing soccer. Last term, I tried my best 181 (make) the soccer team. And I helped the team win many games. Besides, I am interested in art. I want to be an artist 182 I grow up. So I keep on 183 (practice) painting pictures in my free time, but Jane’s favorite subject is English because she enjoys singing English songs. There’s one thing we dislike—playing computer games! It is really 184 (meaning). I hope our dreams 185 (come) true in the next year! 【答案】 176．us 177．better 178．Year’s 179．up 180．sports 181．to make 182．when 183．practicing 184．meaningless 185．will come 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和作者的朋友Jane的兴趣和爱好。 176．句意：我们也都喜欢听音乐。both of后接人称代词宾格，we宾格为us。故填us。 177．句意：Jane比我擅长音乐。be good at表示“擅长”，根据than可知，此空用形容词比较级better。故填better。 178．句意：2024年要来了，所以我们制定了一个新年决心。New Year表示“新年”，新年的决心，表所属关系用名词所有格。故填Year’s。 179．句意：我们要开始一个新爱好，像弹吉他。take up表示“开始从事”，固定短语。故填up。 180．句意：我们喜欢不同的运动——Jane经常在早晨去公园跑步，但是我喜欢踢球。different后接名词复数，sports表示“运动”。故填sports。 181．句意：上学期，我尽了最大的努力组建了足球队。try one’s best to do sth表示“尽最大努力做某事”，所以空处用不定式。故填to make。 182．句意：除此之外，当我长大时，我想成为一名艺术家。根据“Besides, I am interested in art. I want to be an artist ... I grow up.”可知此句是when引导的时间状语从句，长大时，想成为艺术家。故填when。 183．句意：所以我坚持在业余时间练习画画。keep on doing sth表示“坚持做某事”，所以空处用动名词。故填practicing。 184．句意：它真的毫无意义。此空为形容词作表语，根据“There’s one thing we dislike—playing computer games!”可知此处指不喜欢电脑游戏的原因，是因为没有意义，meaningless表示“毫无意义的”。故填meaningless。 185．句意：我希望我们的梦想在未来的一年里成真。此句是宾语从句，主句一般现在时，从句时间根据“in the next year”可知，用一般将来时，will do结构。故填will come。 （23-24八年级上·黑龙江牡丹江·期末）Some people say a good friend is like a mirror. 186 (Other) say it’s not necessary for friends to be the same. Larry is one of my best 187 (friend). He is as serious as me and we are 188 quieter than most kids, so we enjoy 189 (read) together. Are there any differences 190 him and me? Of course! He is the 191 (tall) of us two and sings the most beautifully of all the boys in our class. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different, 192 . My favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and 193 (touch) your heart.” The more we share, the 194 (much) we know about each other. In fact, he is really kind and even funnier than anyone I know. I 195 (break) my arm last year but he made me laugh and feel better. I know he cares about me because he’s always there to listen. I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good. 【答案】 186．Others 187．friends 188．both 189．reading 190．between 191．tallest 192．though 193．touches 194．more 195．broke 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了我和好朋友拉里的共同之处和不同之处。 186．句意：也有人说，朋友没有必要是一样的。此处指代“另一些人”，且空格后没有名词，others“其他人”符合题意，故填Others。 187．句意：拉里是我最好的朋友之一。one of+复数名词，表示“……之一”，故填friends。 188．句意：他和我一样认真，我们都比大多数孩子安静，所以我们喜欢一起读书。此处指的是我和拉里两人，both“两者都”，故填both。 189．句意：他和我一样认真，我们都比大多数孩子安静，所以我们喜欢一起读书。enjoy doing“喜爱做某事”，用动名词作宾语，故填reading。 190．句意：他和我有什么不同吗？differences between A and B表示“A与B的不同之处”，固定搭配，故填between。 191．句意：他是我们两个中较高的一个，在我们班所有男孩中唱歌唱得最好听。the+比较级+of the two，表示“两者中较……的一个”，故填taller。 192．句意：不过，我真的不在乎我的朋友和我是一样的还是不同的。根据“I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different ...”可知，此处表示转折，且用于句末，though“不过、然而”符合题意，故填though。 193．句意：一个真正的朋友可以向你伸出手，触动你的心。句子是一般现在时，主语a true friend是三单，谓语动词用三单形式，故填touches。 194．句意：我们分享的越多，我们就越了解彼此。“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……就越……”，固定句型，much的比较级是more，故填more。 195．句意：去年我摔断了胳膊，但他逗我笑，让我感觉好多了。由last year可知句子是一般过去时，故用过去式，故填broke。 14 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$