精品解析：山东省聊城市东阿县2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

null 2023--2024学年度第二学期期末调研问卷 七年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力理解（共30小题;每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. Whose bike is that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Amy’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Lingling’s. 2. What are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A purple shirt. B. A green sweater. C. A purple sweater. 3. What can Tony do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play tennis. B. Draw pictures. C. Play the piano. 4. What is Tom’s uncle? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 5. What will Tom do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch TV. B. Take a walk. C. Clean up the classroom. 6. Where’s the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind the bank. B. Next to the bank. C. In front of the bank. 7. How far is it from here to Scott’s school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 10 kilometers. B. About 15 kilometers. C. About 20 kilometers. 8. Where was Sue born? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a village. 9. What’s Mrs Yang like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Strict. B. Friendly. C. Hard-working. 10. How long did it take the girl to cook dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour and a half. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are they talking about? A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of gloves. C. A pair of glasses. 12. Where is Jane? A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the library. 13. What time is it now? A. It’s 11:30. B. It’s 12:00. C. It’s 12:30. 听对话，回答以下各小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Jenny doing? A. She is cooking. B. She is watching TV. C. She is reading a book. 15. How will they go to the movie theatre? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 16. What time will they go? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 17. Where will they meet? A. At Jenny’s home. B. At the school gate. C. In front of the cinema. 听对话，回答以下各小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What can they do? A. They can go shopping. B. They can clean the house. C. They can play computer games. 19. Where is Jack’s house? A. Next to a hotel. B. Opposite a bank. C. On Zhongshan Road. 20. Which bus should Mary take? A. No. 5 bus. B. No. 6 bus. C. No. 7 bus. 21 What time will they meet? A. At 4: 00. B. At 4: 30. C. At 4: 45. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where will Sam go next week? A. To China. B. To Canada. C. To America. 23. How many friends will Sam visit? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 24. How will Sam go there? A By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 25. What will Sam do when he meets his friend(s) next week? A. Hug each other. B. Kiss each other. C. Smile and shake hands. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. What subject is Tim good at? A Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 27. What does Tim want to be in the future? A. To be a doctor. B. To be a musician. C. To be a policeman. 28. Which museum does Tim sometimes go to? A. The IT Museum. B. The Art Museum. C. The Sports Museum. 29. How long does Tim exercise every day? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 50 minutes. 30. Which word can describe (描述) Tim? A. Strict. B. Healthy. C. Friendly. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My parents and I live in Shenzhen. I never ____31____ my mum’s home town—a small village in Shantou, and I could ___32___ know something about it from my mum. Luckily, I got a chance (机会) to have a ____33____ there with my mum during the summer holiday. After we got out of the railway station, I ____34____ the sky (天空) there first—it was really blue and clear. Then I saw my uncle-—he drove to pick us up. After about an hour, our ____35____ stopped at a village, and I knew that was the place where my mother once ____36____. The village was not very big ____37____ it was tidy and beautiful. The houses with two floors stood in lines and green grass was everywhere. My mum once told me that the people’s life was quite hard when she was young. But now, people’s life is ____38____. I walked around and found people there lived an easy life and ____39____ looked happy and enjoyed the moment. I was new there, but they were all very ____40____ and said hello to me. Anyway, everything there was quite different from what I thought before. 31. A. left B. sang C. visited 32. A. only B. also C. never 33. A. run B. trip C. picnic 34. A. noticed B. changed C. worried 35. A. car B. bus C. bike 36. A. won B. lived C. searched 37. A. or B. but C. and 38. A. rich B. healthy C. difficult 39. A. nobody B. anybody C. everybody 40. A. strict B. friendly C. successful 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 本题分为两节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分。 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选“对”为A，选“错”为B。 Eating in England Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about the place where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room. English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast-food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. Waiters and waitresses always wear uniforms (制服) and are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. Small restaurants or fast-food restaurants are noisier but clean and pleasant, too. In summer, English people like eating outside. People bring baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favourite food is pizza, and most kids don’t like vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food, fish and chips. 41. English people always like eating at home. 42. There are a lot of foreign restaurants in England. 43. Waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear uniforms. 44. Some English kids like eating dumplings very much. 45. The most famous English food is pizza. 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所0提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets. LOST DOG Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area. Susie is a large girl dog, white in color, with medium length hair. She was wearing a collar (颈圈). Please contact: Ron Jones 57644653 or 11147982463 LOST PET SPIDER Name: Conrad Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago Though sometimes it may make people scream (尖叫), Conrad is, in fact, a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide-and-seek. If you see him, please be careful not to squish (压坏) him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 11107685250. LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow and black parrot Missing since Wednesday, June 19 Likes to sing “Our Beautiful World” song If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@123. com. LOST CAT Jerry, black and grey, male MISSING ONE MONTH! Wear a black collar Not very friendly Probably get into your house. If you see him, please feed (喂) some food and call Sam Chen at 1115784620. $20 REWARD (报酬)! 46. A pet ________ hasn’t been seen for about one week. A. dog B. cat C. bird D. spider 47. The pet spider may do the following things except (除了) ________. A. playing hide and-seek B. singing a beautiful song C. sitting on your shoulder D. making some people scream 48. ________ lost a yellow and black parrot. A. Bambi B. Conrad C. Sam Chen D. Denny Hu 49. If you help find the pet cat, you’ll get ________ from the owner. A. some food B. some money C. a black collar D. “Our Beautiful World” song 50. The purpose (目的) of the four posters is to ________. A. find the owners’ lost pets B. ask people to feed some pets C. draw the pictures of lost pets D. tell people the disadvantages of feeding pets B JOB-OFFER -- Saturday mornings Do you like animals? Do you like nature? Do you like walking? Do you want to earn (挣) some pocket money (零花钱)? Well, dog-walking is your dream job. And we pay well. A small family company is looking for some students to help walk dogs. WHEN: 2 hours on Saturday mornings THE JOB: Walk 2-3 small dogs WHERE: Local parks For more information, visit our Doggie Walks website (网站). HELP-WANTED -- Saturday afternoons Are you free on Saturday afternoons over the school holidays? Do you want to earn some pocket money? We are looking for a responsible student to help us at home on Saturday afternoons. WHEN: 3-4 hours on Saturday afternoons THE JOB: ·water house plants (室内植物) ·do simple garden jobs ·feed two cats ·clean bird cage (笼子) For more information, send an email and tell us about you. 51. Where can you take the dogs for a walk according to the passage? A. At home. B. At a zoo. C. At a local park. D. At a small family company. 52. How can you get more information about the first job? A. Visit the company’s website. B. Go to the company at weekends. C. Write a letter with some pictures. D. Send an email and talk about yourself. 53. How long is the job on Saturday afternoons? A. 1 hour. B. 1-2 hours. C. 2-3 hours. D. 3-4 hours. 54 What is part of the Saturday afternoon job? A. Doing homework. B. Feeding chickens. C. Feeding two cats. D. Cleaning dog cages. 55. Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Pet dogs. C. Students wanting to get the best score. D. Students interested in earning pocket money. C Do you often go shopping in a clothes store? Here are the survey results (调查结果) of people’s clothes shopping habits (习惯) in a magazine. I like buying the new fashions (时装) when they come out. I buy new clothes with all my money every month. I often buy them online because you can get all kinds of very good clothes there. If I don’t like the clothes when I get them, I can give them back to the shop and get my money back. —Frank Brown I’m interested in clothes, but I don’t like to buy clothes at a high price. I always look in second-hand (二手的) clothes stores because clothes in those stores are affordable. —Gina Smith I love clothes and always want the latest fashions. But they are at a high price, so I try to make many of my clothes. —Tina Lynn I find fashion boring (枯燥的) and like to wear clothes that are useful and nice. I do a lot of sports, so I often wear T-shirts with jeans and sports shoes. If I find something I like, I buy two or three of them because I don’t like shopping. —Tom Johnson 56. Who often goes to online clothes stores? A. Tina Lynn. B. Gina Smith. C. Tom Johnson. D. Frank Brown. 57. What does the underlined word “affordable” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. At good prices. D. Of many colors. 58. How does Tina Lynn get her clothes? A. She buys them in a shop. B. She makes them by herself. C. She gets them from her parents. D. She buys them from old friends. 59. Which may be right about Tom Johnson? A. He has a lot of homework. B. He doesn’t like doing sports. C He loves fashions very much. D. He may often wear the same clothes. 60. What is the passage about? A. How to make clothes. B. Healthy food and drink. C. People’s clothes shopping habits. D. The advantages of online shopping. 非选择题（三大题，共计40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the centre of Europe. It’s ____61____ (冠词) capital city of Austria. In the ____62____ (eighteen) century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna. In the Strauss family, there were two composers ____63____ (call) Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, ____64____ (write) and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music ____65____ (make) him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano ____66____ (连词) also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he ____67____ (give) concerts in many cities.He wrote ____68____ (hundred) of wonderful pieces of music. But he died in 1791 ____69____ (介词) the age of thirty-five. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many _____70_____ (people) still think his music is perfect. 五、阅读表达（共10分；每题2分） Last summer vacation, I went to Lhasa. I went there by train with my mother. We lived in Chengdu. It was very far from Lhasa. We wanted to go there by plane before. But we heard the scenery (景色) was beautiful along the way. ①因此我们乘坐火车去的拉萨。 It would take us two days. We got to the train station early in the morning. The train didn’t come. We waited for it at the hall. There were a lot of people waiting for the train. Some people talked with each other. Others sat on the chairs. Fifteen minutes later, the train arrived. Luckily, we had seats near the window. There were many people from different places on the train. Some people were friendly but some were not. A funny boy sat next to me. He talked a lot and had a good time. After the train started, I looked out of the window. Everything was green. It looked nice. I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road. ②The trip to Lhasa took much time, but I enjoyed it a lot. It was really a different trip for me. 71. 请将①处划线句子译为英语。 ___________________________________________ 72. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? ___________________________________________ 73. 在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 There were lots of people on the train, and they were from different places. ___________________________________________ 74. What did the writer really enjoy on the train? __________________________________________ 75. 请将②处划线句子译为汉语。 __________________________________________ 六、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 请根据以下提示以 “Body language around the world” 为题介绍不同国家的肢体语言。 1. 不同国家的人们有不同的肢体语言。 2. 中国女孩经常和朋友臂挽臂地走。南美人在和你说话的时候，有时会抓着你的胳膊，所以你不能挪动！但是英国人不喜欢别人接触他们的身体。不要站得离北美人太近！给他们更多的私人空间。 3. 在一些国家，谈话时看着对方不礼貌，但是在另一些国家，谈话时看着别的地方不礼貌。在英国和美国，人们在谈话时经常看着对方。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词。 2. 文章要包含所有要点。不能有遗漏。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023--2024学年度第二学期期末调研问卷 七年级英语试题 时间：120分钟 满分：120分 选择题（三大题，共计80分） 一、听力理解（共30小题;每小题1分，满分30分） 第一节 听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一遍。 1. Whose bike is that? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Amy’s. B. Lucy’s. C. Lingling’s. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Amy, is that your bike? W: No, it isn’t. It’s Lucy’s bike. 2. What are they talking about? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A purple shirt. B. A green sweater. C. A purple sweater. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What is that, Tom? M: It’s a purple shirt. 3. What can Tony do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Play tennis. B. Draw pictures. C. Play the piano. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Look at the picture. It’s so beautiful. M: Yeah, Tony draws it. He is really good at it. 4. What is Tom’s uncle? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A cook. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you know the man, Tom? He’s very famous in our city. M: Yes, he’s my uncle. He’s a teacher in a middle school. 5. What will Tom do after school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Watch TV. B. Take a walk. C. Clean up the classroom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, it’s your turn to clean up the classroom today. M: Okay, I’ll do that after school. 6. Where’s the post office? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Behind the bank. B. Next to the bank. C. In front of the bank. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M:Excuse me, is there a post office near here? W:Yes ,there is. It’s next to the bank. 7. How far is it from here to Scott’s school? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About 10 kilometers. B. About 15 kilometers. C. About 20 kilometers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W:How far is it from here to your school, Scott? M:About ten kilometers. 8. Where was Sue born? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In a city. B. In a town. C. In a village. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Where were you born, Sue? W: I was born in a small village. 9. What’s Mrs Yang like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Strict. B. Friendly. C. Hard-working. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you still remember Mrs. Yang? W: Yes, she’s my first English teacher. She’s friendly to her students. 10. How long did it take the girl to cook dinner? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. About an hour. B. About half an hour. C. About an hour and a half. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】M:Is the dinner ready? W:Yes, it took me about an hour to cook it. 第二节听下面四段对话。每段对话后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What are they talking about? A. A pair of shoes. B. A pair of gloves. C. A pair of glasses. 12. Where is Jane? A. At home. B. In the shop. C. In the library. 13. What time is it now? A. It’s 11:30. B. It’s 12:00. C. It’s 12:30. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, Li Ming. What are these? M: It’s a pair of gloves. W: Are they Mary’s? M: No they’re not hers. Mar’s gloves are yellow. I think they are Jane’s. W: Where is Jane? M: She is in the library. W: Okay. Let’s go to the library to give them back now. M: Oh, it’s twelve o’clock. It’s time for me to go home. let's do it this afternoon. Okay? W: OK. 听对话，回答以下各小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What is Jenny doing? A. She is cooking. B. She is watching TV. C. She is reading a book. 15. How will they go to the movie theatre? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. 16. What time will they go? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 5:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 17. Where will they meet? A. At Jenny’s home. B. At the school gate. C. In front of the cinema. 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Jenny, what are you doing? W: I’m watching TV. M: Do you want to see a movie? W: Yes, I do. How will we go there? M: We will take the bus. W: What time will we go? M: Let’s go at six this evening. W: Okay, I’ll meet you at the school gate. See you later. M: See you. 听对话，回答以下各小题。对话读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. What can they do? A. They can go shopping. B. They can clean the house. C. They can play computer games. 19. Where is Jack’s house? A. Next to a hotel. B. Opposite a bank. C. On Zhongshan Road. 20. Which bus should Mary take? A. No. 5 bus. B. No. 6 bus. C. No. 7 bus. 21. What time will they meet? A. At 4: 00. B. At 4: 30. C. At 4: 45. 【答案】18. C 19. C 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【详解】M:Hey, Mary. W:Hi, Jack. M:Do you want to come over to my house? We can play computer games. W:Great.Where is your house? M:It's on Zhang Shan road. It's next to the bank of China. W:Well, which bus should I take? M:You can take number five bus. Get off at the third stop. W:Okay, I'll see you at half past four. 听对话，回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. Where will Sam go next week? A. To China. B. To Canada. C. To America. 23. How many friends will Sam visit? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 24. How will Sam go there? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 25. What will Sam do when he meets his friend(s) next week? A. Hug each other. B. Kiss each other. C. Smile and shake hands. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Sam. M: Hi, Betty, next week I’m going to China to visit my friends Lingling and Daming. W: Well, glad to hear that. How will you go there? M: By plane. It’s my first time to visit them so what shall I do when I meet them. W: In China, people often shake hands and smile when they meet visitors. Sometimes they nod their heads. But they never kiss only parents and children do that. M: Oh, I see. In the US, we sometimes kiss each other or hug each other, but in China I will smile and shake hands with them. Thank you very much. W: You are welcome. 第三节 听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前,你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 26. What subject is Tim good at? A. Maths. B. English. C. Chinese. 27. What does Tim want to be in the future? A. To be a doctor. B. To be a musician. C. To be a policeman. 28. Which museum does Tim sometimes go to? A. The IT Museum. B. The Art Museum. C. The Sports Museum. 29. How long does Tim exercise every day? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 50 minutes. 30. Which word can describe (描述) Tim? A. Strict. B. Healthy. C. Friendly. 【答案】26. A 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【原文】Tim is my best friend. He is a Japanese. He moved to China because his parents came to work in Shanghai. He can speak a little Chinese. His favourite subject is maths and he is good at it. He wants to be a doctor in the future. He also loves drawing. When he is free, he usually draws pictures for long hours. Sometimes he goes to the art museum to study drawing. Tim wants to keep healthy. He runs for half an hour every morning and plays basketball for twenty in the evening. He also eats fruit and vegetables every day. He is healthy. 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My parents and I live in Shenzhen. I never ____31____ my mum’s home town—a small village in Shantou, and I could ___32___ know something about it from my mum. Luckily, I got a chance (机会) to have a ____33____ there with my mum during the summer holiday. After we got out of the railway station, I ____34____ the sky (天空) there first—it was really blue and clear. Then I saw my uncle-—he drove to pick us up. After about an hour, our ____35____ stopped at a village, and I knew that was the place where my mother once ____36____. The village was not very big ____37____ it was tidy and beautiful. The houses with two floors stood in lines and green grass was everywhere. My mum once told me that the people’s life was quite hard when she was young. But now, people’s life is ____38____. I walked around and found people there lived an easy life and ____39____ looked happy and enjoyed the moment. I was new there, but they were all very ____40____ and said hello to me. Anyway, everything there was quite different from what I thought before. 31. A. left B. sang C. visited 32. A. only B. also C. never 33. A. run B. trip C. picnic 34. A. noticed B. changed C. worried 35. A. car B. bus C. bike 36. A. won B. lived C. searched 37. A. or B. but C. and 38. A. rich B. healthy C. difficult 39. A. nobody B. anybody C. everybody 40. A. strict B. friendly C. successful 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. A 36. B 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和妈妈一起去家乡游玩的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：我从来没有去过我妈妈的家乡—汕头的一个小村庄，我只能从我妈妈那里了解一些情况。 left离开；sang唱歌；visited参观。根据“My parents and I live in Shenzhen. I never...my mum’s hometown”可知，此处是指作者从来没去过自己妈妈的家乡。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我从来没有去过我妈妈的家乡—汕头的一个小村庄，我只能从我妈妈那里了解一些情况。 only仅仅；also也；never从不。根据“I could...know something about it from my mum.”可知，作者没去过妈妈的家乡，因此只能从妈妈那里了解家乡。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：幸运的是，暑假期间我有机会和妈妈一起去那里旅行。 run跑步；trip旅行；picnic野餐。根据“I got a chance (机会) to have a...there with my mum during the summer holiday.”可知，此处是指去家乡旅行， have a trip“去旅行”。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我们走出火车站后，我首先注意到那里的天空真的很蓝很晴朗—它真的很蓝很清澈。 noticed注意到；changed改变；worried担心。根据“...it was really blue and clear”可知，此处是指首先注意到天空。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：大约一个小时后，我们的车停在了一个村庄，我知道那是我母亲曾经住过的地方。 car汽车；bus公共汽车；bike自行车。根据“he drove to pick us up.”可知，此处是指车停在一个村庄。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：大约一个小时后，我们的车停在了一个村庄，我知道那是我母亲曾经住过的地方。 won赢得；lived居住；searched搜索。根据“I knew that was the place where my mother once...”可知，这是妈妈住过的地方。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：这个村庄不大，但很整洁，很漂亮。 or或者，否则；but但是；and和。根据“The village was not very big...it was tidy and beautiful.”可知前后句之间是转折关系，需用连词but连接。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：但是现在，人们生活的很富有。 rich富有的；healthy健康的；difficult困难的。根据“...the people’s life was quite hard when she was young.”可知，前后对比，之前生活很艰难，现在很富有。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我四处走动，发现那里的人们过着轻松的生活，每个人看起来都很开心，享受着这一刻。 nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人。根据“...people there lived an easy life and...looked happy and enjoyed the moment.”可知，那里的人们过着轻松的生活，所以每个人都很开心。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：我是新来的，但他们都很友好，向我打招呼。 strict严格的；friendly友好的；successful成功的。根据“I was new there, but they were all very...said hello to me.”可知，那里的人是很友好的。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 本题分为两节：第一节共5小题，计10分；第二节共15小题，计30分。 第一节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断其后面所给句子的对错。选“对”为A，选“错”为B。 Eating in England Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about the place where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room. English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast-food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. Waiters and waitresses always wear uniforms (制服) and are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. Small restaurants or fast-food restaurants are noisier but clean and pleasant, too. In summer, English people like eating outside. People bring baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favourite food is pizza, and most kids don’t like vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food, fish and chips. 41. English people always like eating at home. 42. There are a lot of foreign restaurants in England. 43. Waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear uniforms. 44. Some English kids like eating dumplings very much. 45. The most famous English food is pizza. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人的饮食习惯，他们都喜欢出去吃饭。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“English people like to eat out.”可知，英国人喜欢在外面吃饭，题干与文章意思不符，故题B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are also a lot of foreign restaurants,”可知，有很多外国餐馆，题干与文章意思相符，故填A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题根据“A good restaurant is usually big and clean. Waiters and waitresses always wear uniforms (制服) and are friendly and polite.”可知，一家好餐馆通常又大又干净。服务员和女服务员穿着制服，友好礼貌。题干与文章意思相符，故填A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some English kids’ favourite food is pizza, and most kids don’t like vegetables.”可知，一些英国孩子最喜欢的食物是披萨，题干与文章意思不符，故填B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some of them like eating the most famous English food, fish and chips.”可知，英国最著名的食物是炸鱼薯条，题干与文章意思不符，故填B。 第二节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能回答所0提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项。 A For most owners, the thought of losing their beloved pets is unimaginable. Here are four posters of lost pets. LOST DOG Our beloved pet “Susie” has been missing for about a week from Rose Garden area. Susie is a large girl dog, white in color, with medium length hair. She was wearing a collar (颈圈). Please contact: Ron Jones 57644653 or 11147982463 LOST PET SPIDER Name: Conrad Last Seen: my bedroom, three days ago Though sometimes it may make people scream (尖叫), Conrad is, in fact, a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide-and-seek. If you see him, please be careful not to squish (压坏) him. If he’s at your place, please contact me at 11107685250. LOST BIRD Bambi Yellow and black parrot Missing since Wednesday, June 19 Likes to sing “Our Beautiful World” song If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@123. com. LOST CAT Jerry, black and grey, male MISSING ONE MONTH! Wear a black collar Not very friendly Probably get into your house. If you see him, please feed (喂) some food and call Sam Chen at 1115784620. $20 REWARD (报酬)! 46. A pet ________ hasn’t been seen for about one week. A. dog B. cat C. bird D. spider 47. The pet spider may do the following things except (除了) ________. A. playing hide and-seek B. singing a beautiful song C. sitting on your shoulder D. making some people scream 48. ________ lost a yellow and black parrot. A. Bambi B. Conrad C. Sam Chen D. Denny Hu 49. If you help find the pet cat, you’ll get ________ from the owner. A. some food B. some money C. a black collar D. “Our Beautiful World” song 50. The purpose (目的) of the four posters is to ________. A. find the owners’ lost pets B. ask people to feed some pets C. draw the pictures of lost pets D. tell people the disadvantages of feeding pets 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. B 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文给出了四则寻找失踪宠物的寻物启事。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our beloved pet ‘Susie’ has been missing for about a week”可知，宠物狗Susie丢了大约一周，故选A。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Though sometimes it may make people scream (尖叫), Conrad is, in fact, a very friendly little spider. He likes to sit on your shoulder and play hide-and-seek.”可知，虽然有时它可能会让人尖叫，但事实上，Conrad是一只非常友好的小蜘蛛，它喜欢坐在你的肩膀上玩捉迷藏游戏游戏。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Yellow and black parrot…If you see her, please call 47325891 or email DennyHu@123. com.”可知，Denny Hu丢了一只鹦鹉。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“$20 REWARD (报酬)!”可知，猫的主人愿意付出20美元作为找回猫的报答。故选B。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文内容可知，四则丢失宠物的寻物启事是为了帮主人找回宠物。故选A。 B JOB-OFFER -- Saturday mornings Do you like animals? Do you like nature? Do you like walking? Do you want to earn (挣) some pocket money (零花钱)? Well, dog-walking is your dream job. And we pay well. A small family company is looking for some students to help walk dogs. WHEN: 2 hours on Saturday mornings THE JOB: Walk 2-3 small dogs WHERE: Local parks For more information, visit our Doggie Walks website (网站). HELP-WANTED -- Saturday afternoons Are you free on Saturday afternoons over the school holidays? Do you want to earn some pocket money? We are looking for a responsible student to help us at home on Saturday afternoons. WHEN: 3-4 hours on Saturday afternoons THE JOB: ·water house plants (室内植物) ·do simple garden jobs ·feed two cats ·clean bird cage (笼子) For more information, send an email and tell us about you. 51. Where can you take the dogs for a walk according to the passage? A. At home. B. At a zoo. C. At a local park. D. At a small family company. 52. How can you get more information about the first job? A. Visit the company’s website. B. Go to the company at weekends. C. Write a letter with some pictures. D. Send an email and talk about yourself. 53. How long is the job on Saturday afternoons? A. 1 hour. B. 1-2 hours. C. 2-3 hours. D. 3-4 hours. 54. What is part of the Saturday afternoon job? A. Doing homework. B. Feeding chickens. C. Feeding two cats. D. Cleaning dog cages. 55. Who is the passage written for? A. Parents. B. Pet dogs. C. Students wanting to get the best score. D. Students interested in earning pocket money. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. D 54. C 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了两份临时工的信息。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WHERE: Local parks”可知，在本地的公园遛狗。故选C。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For more information, visit our Doggie Walks website (网站).”可知，如果想要了解更多可以上公司的网站。故选A。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“WHEN: 3-4 hours on Saturday afternoons”可知，工作时间为3-4个小时。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“·feed two cats”可知，喂两只猫是星期六下午工作内容之一。故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章通篇在介绍星期六早上和下午的临时工招聘可以推测，广告是写给一些想赚零花钱的学生的。故选D。 C Do you often go shopping in a clothes store? Here are the survey results (调查结果) of people’s clothes shopping habits (习惯) in a magazine. I like buying the new fashions (时装) when they come out. I buy new clothes with all my money every month. I often buy them online because you can get all kinds of very good clothes there. If I don’t like the clothes when I get them, I can give them back to the shop and get my money back. —Frank Brown I’m interested in clothes, but I don’t like to buy clothes at a high price. I always look in second-hand (二手的) clothes stores because clothes in those stores are affordable. —Gina Smith I love clothes and always want the latest fashions. But they are at a high price, so I try to make many of my clothes. —Tina Lynn I find fashion boring (枯燥的) and like to wear clothes that are useful and nice. I do a lot of sports, so I often wear T-shirts with jeans and sports shoes. If I find something I like, I buy two or three of them because I don’t like shopping. —Tom Johnson 56. Who often goes to online clothes stores? A. Tina Lynn. B. Gina Smith. C. Tom Johnson. D. Frank Brown. 57. What does the underlined word “affordable” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Boring. B. Difficult. C. At good prices. D. Of many colors. 58. How does Tina Lynn get her clothes? A. She buys them in a shop. B. She makes them by herself. C. She gets them from her parents. D. She buys them from old friends. 59. Which may be right about Tom Johnson? A. He has a lot of homework. B. He doesn’t like doing sports. C. He loves fashions very much. D. He may often wear the same clothes. 60. What is the passage about? A. How to make clothes. B. Healthy food and drink. C. People’s clothes shopping habits. D. The advantages of online shopping. 【答案】56. D 57. C 58. B 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四个人在购买服装时的习惯。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I often buy them online”和“—Frank Brown”可知，弗兰克经常去网上服装店。故选D。 【57题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“I’m interested in clothes, but I don’t like to buy clothes at a high price. I always look in second-hand (二手的) clothes stores ”可知，吉娜不喜欢高价买衣服，她总是去二手服装店看看，是因为服装店里的衣服价格不贵，所以affordable表示“价格实惠”。故选C。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ so I try to make many of my clothes.”可知，蒂娜自己做衣服，故选B。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If I find something I like, I buy two or three of them because I don’t like shopping.”如果我发现我喜欢的东西，我会买两三个，因为我不喜欢购物。由此可推知，他可能经常穿同样的衣服。故选D。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章主要介绍了四个人在购买服装时的习惯。故选C。 非选择题（三大题，共计40分） 四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。 Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the centre of Europe. It’s ____61____ (冠词) capital city of Austria. In the ____62____ (eighteen) century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna. In the Strauss family, there were two composers ____63____ (call) Johann Strauss: the father and the son. The father, Johann Strauss the elder, ____64____ (write) and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music ____65____ (make) him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano ____66____ (连词) also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he ____67____ (give) concerts in many cities.He wrote ____68____ (hundred) of wonderful pieces of music. But he died in 1791 ____69____ (介词) the age of thirty-five. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many _____70_____ (people) still think his music is perfect. 【答案】61. the 62. eighteenth 63. called 64. wrote 65. made 66. but 67. gave 68. hundreds 69. at 70. people 【解析】 【导语】本文主要著名作曲家约翰·施特劳斯父子与莫扎特的生平事迹。 【61题详解】 句意：它是奥地利的首都。此处特指奥地利的首都，故填the。 【62题详解】 句意：在18世纪，许多音乐家来到维也纳学习和工作。根据空前的the和提示词，可知这里应该用序数词，表示顺序。故填eighteenth。 【63题详解】 句意：在施特劳斯家族中，有两个作曲家叫约翰·施特劳斯：父亲和儿子。句中two composers和call为被动关系，应该用过去分词作后置定语，故填called。 【64题详解】 句意：他的父亲老约翰·施特劳斯为传统舞蹈华尔兹创作和演奏音乐。观察句子，这里是and连接的并列谓语，可知这里应该与played时态保持一致，故填wrote。 【65题详解】 句意：他的舞曲使他闻名全欧洲。这里讲述的是过去发生的事情，可知时态用一般过去时，故填made。 【66题详解】 句意：不到六岁，他不仅会弹钢琴，还会拉小提琴。固定搭配：not only…, but also…“不仅……，而且……”，故填but。 【67题详解】 句意：他的家人带他周游欧洲，他在许多城市举办了音乐会。根据“ His family took him around Europe”可知时态用一般过去时，空处用过去式。故填gave。 【68题详解】 句意：他写了几百首美妙的乐曲。固定搭配：hundreds of“数以百计的”，故填hundreds。 【69题详解】 句意：但他于1791年去世，年仅35岁。固定搭配：at the age of…“在……岁”，故填at。 【70题详解】 句意：许多人仍然认为他的音乐是完美的。many后接可数名词复数，people“人”名词，单复数同形。故填people。 五、阅读表达（共10分；每题2分） Last summer vacation, I went to Lhasa. I went there by train with my mother. We lived in Chengdu. It was very far from Lhasa. We wanted to go there by plane before. But we heard the scenery (景色) was beautiful along the way. ①因此我们乘坐火车去的拉萨。 It would take us two days. We got to the train station early in the morning. The train didn’t come. We waited for it at the hall. There were a lot of people waiting for the train. Some people talked with each other. Others sat on the chairs. Fifteen minutes later, the train arrived. Luckily, we had seats near the window. There were many people from different places on the train. Some people were friendly but some were not. A funny boy sat next to me. He talked a lot and had a good time. After the train started, I looked out of the window. Everything was green. It looked nice. I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road. ②The trip to Lhasa took much time, but I enjoyed it a lot. It was really a different trip for me. 71. 请将①处划线句子译为英语。 ___________________________________________ 72. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? ___________________________________________ 73. 在文中找出与下面所给句子意思相近的句子。 There were lots of people on the train, and they were from different places. ___________________________________________ 74. What did the writer really enjoy on the train? __________________________________________ 75. 请将②处划线句子译为汉语。 __________________________________________ 【答案】71. So we took a/the train to Lhasa./So we went to Lhasa by train/on a/the train. 72 The train. 73. There were many people from different places on the train. 74. He/She really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery (along the road)./The beautiful natural scenery (along the road). 75. 去拉萨的旅行花(费)了很多时间，但我(却)很喜欢。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了去年暑假，我和妈妈从成都乘火车前往拉萨，历时两天，途中欣赏了美丽风景，尽管旅途漫长，但体验独特且愉快。 【71题详解】 分析句子，该句为一般过去时态。因此：so；乘坐火车去……：took a/the train to...；去拉萨：went to Lhasa；乘火车： by train/on a/the train。故填So we took a/the train to Lhasa./So we went to Lhasa by train/on a/the train. 【72题详解】 根据“We got to the train station early in the morning. The train didn’t come.”可知，火车没来。我们在大厅等它。可知，这里的it指代上文的火车。故填The train. 【73题详解】 所给句子的意思是：火车上有很多人，他们来自不同的地方。结合短文，与句子“There were many people from different places on the train.”与之意思相同。故填There were many people from different places on the train. 【74题详解】 根据“I really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery along the road.”可知，作者真的很喜欢沿途美丽的自然风光。故填He/She really enjoyed the beautiful natural scenery (along the road)./The beautiful natural scenery (along the road). 【75题详解】 The trip to Lhasa译成：去拉萨的旅行；took much time译成：花费了很多时间；but译成：但是；I enjoyed it译成：我很喜欢；a lot译成：很。故填：去拉萨的旅行花(费)了很多时间，但我(却)很喜欢。 六、书面表达（满分20分） 76. 请根据以下提示以 “Body language around the world” 为题介绍不同国家的肢体语言。 1. 不同国家的人们有不同的肢体语言。 2. 中国女孩经常和朋友臂挽臂地走。南美人在和你说话的时候，有时会抓着你的胳膊，所以你不能挪动！但是英国人不喜欢别人接触他们的身体。不要站得离北美人太近！给他们更多的私人空间。 3. 在一些国家，谈话时看着对方不礼貌，但是在另一些国家，谈话时看着别的地方不礼貌。在英国和美国，人们在谈话时经常看着对方。 要求： 1. 词数不少于80词。 2. 文章要包含所有要点。不能有遗漏。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Body language around the world People from different countries have different body language. Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friends. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away! But in Britain many people don’t like other people to touch them at all. Don’t stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space. In some countries, it isn’t polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isn’t polite to look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为 “一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，整体说明不同国家的人们有不同的肢体语言； 第二步，根据所给中文提示具体介绍不同国家的肢体语言。 [亮点词汇] ① arm in arm 臂挽臂地 ② not...at all 一点也不 ③ look at each other 互相看着 [高分句型] Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you can’t move away!（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$