内容正文:
克州2023—2024学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷
高一年级·英语
时间:100分钟 满分:100分
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共4篇阅读,共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Not everyone knows that Mogao Caves in China has a “little sister” — Yulin Caves, which is smaller but better preserved than Mogao Caves. This “little sister” has the most brilliant murals (壁画) which are large in scale (规模) and diverse in forms and skills, with much art value. Here is some information to refer to when planning your tour here.
Daily Itinerary (行程)
DAY 1: Visit Mingshashan in the middle afternoon when it is not very hot and sunburn is low.
DAY 2: Visit Yulin Caves. You can visit up to 6 caves. After that, drive about 30 minutes to Suoyangcheng.
DAY 3: Visit the newly opened Mogao Caves Digital Exhibition Center. You will watch two short but well-produced educational documentary movies about Mogao Caves. After the movies, take the interzonal bus to Mogao Caves.
Highlights of This Tour
●In-depth tour of Mogao Caves and Yulin Caves
●Visiting Suoyangcheng — an ancient ruined city 2,000 years ago
●Private tour package covering airport pick-up, accommodation, sightseeing and private tour guide
Basic Information about Price
●$380 per person
●This price is based on a group of 2 adults sharing one standard double-bed room in 4-star hotels and traveling with our private tour in low seasons.
●This price is subject to change according to your traveling season, group size, hotel, class, etc. If you want a lower price, you can get more people to join you, or use economy class hotels.
1. When can tourists see the documentary movies?
A. On Day 1. B. On Day 2. C. On Day 3. D. Any day.
2. What is a most interesting part of the tour?
A. An old living city. B. In-depth travel in private.
C. Free accommodations. D. Two brilliant tour guides.
3. Where can you find the text probably?
A. In a history textbook. B. On a travel agency website.
C In an academic journal. D. On an exhibition of murals.
B
Born in 1990, a wheelchair has been part of Zhao Hongcheng’s life since she was one year old due to poliomyelitis (小儿麻痹症) . And now, as a video content creator who has over 84, 000 followers on the video-sharing platform Bilibili, Zhao wants to be a bridge between the disabled and the rest of society.
“I made my first video in 2019,” Zhao says. “My original purpose was to find a way to reduce my emotional stress. I always met inconvenience caused by my wheelchair when going out, which made me feel sad. I barely had any disabled friends, so I had no one to talk to. I felt quite lonely,” Zhao explains.
Her first vlog was about a trip to Guangzhou with friends. The video was viewed more than 2, 000 times on the first day. “This made me feel that there were many things worth sharing in my life,” she explains. Since then, that first video has been viewed over 48, 000 times. Her fourth video, displaying how she got to work in a wheelchair, made her even more popular. The video has received more than 300, 000 views on Bilibili.
“One of the great things about being a content creator is that I feel like I have the opportunity of talking about the real difficulties and pains that a disabled person faces,” Zhao says.
4. What’s the purpose of Zhao’s first video?
A. To make a living. B. To reduce her emotional stress.
C To be popular. D. To practice film skills.
5. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?
A. The problems the disabled face. B. The difficulties of making a video.
C. The popularity of Zhao’s videos. D. The four videos Zhao made.
6. What is the meaning of being a content creator for Zhao?
A. Receiving more views. B. Being successful on Bilibili.
C. Sharing stories from the disabled. D. Encouraging the disabled to be content creators.
7. Which can be the best title for the passage?
A. A Positive Disabled Influencer B. A lonely Day of the Disabled
C. A Popular Content Creator D. A Caring Community for the Disabled
C
Bill Gates was born in 1955. He grew up in Seattle, Washington. When he was young, he was good at science and maths. And he wanted to be a scientist.
Bill started to play with computers when he was 13. At that time, computers were very large machines. Once he was interested in a very old computer. He and some of his friends spent lots of time doing unusual things with it. In the end, they worked out a software programme with the old machine. Bill sold it for 4,200 dollars when he was only 17.
In 1973, Bill went to Harvard University. He developed the basic language for the first microcomputer. In his third year, he left Harvard. Bill began his company in 1975 with his friend Paul Allen. They thought that the computer would be a very important tool in every office and in every home, so they began developing software for personal computers. They developed the software for personal computers. They developed the software to make it easier for people to use computers.
In 1999, Bill wrote a book. In the book, he told people how computer technology could solve business problems in new ways. It was one of the best-sellers on The New York Times' list. Bill Gates has many hobbies. He enjoys reading very much. He also enjoys playing golf and bridge.
8. When did Bill begin to play with computer?
A. In 1965. B. In 1966.
C. In 1968. D. In 1972.
9. How old was Bill when he went to Harvard University?
A. 17 years old. B. 18 years old.
C. 19 years old. D. 20 years old.
10. Bill wrote a book about ________.
A. how to do unusual things
B. how to play computer games
C. how to work out a software programme
D. how to solve business problems with the help of computers in new ways
11. We can learn from the text that ________.
A. Bill worked for Microsoft before he went to Harvard University
B. Bill sold his first software programme for 420 dollars
C. Bill began his company in 1976 with his friend
D. reading is one of Bill's hobbies
D
Ruby was a police dog with the Rhode Island State Police, but she didn’t always work with them. Ruby was once a handful who was in and out of the shelter. She was returned five times by different families. She was considered unadoptable because of her high energy and she was just unmanageable.
The shelter workers thought her energy may be put to work. They reached the state police, who wanted to give Ruby a second chance and decided to try her out as a rescue dog. O’Neil was picked to be her handler (驯犬员).
“We have something in common. When I was younger, I couldn’t focus and I wasn’t good at school. But no one really ever gave up on me,” O’Neil said. “I think that’s why we were bound to be together.” A normal dog could be trained in months. For Ruby, it took a year and a half, but O’Neil didn’t want to give up on her. Finally, she was a certified police dog. Six years later, she became even more than that a hero.
“We got a call stating there was a missing boy, and we just went out and started searching. After eight hours, Ruby ran down a hill. I looked over the hill and saw the injured boy,” ONeil recalled.
O’Neil went to tell the mother that the boy was found alive and told her a police dog helped save her son. Then they realised a surprising connection: the boy’s mum once worked at an animal shelter. “There was a dog that I heard became a state trooper (兵) a few years ago. The dog was named Ruby. She was the sweetest thing,” she told him.
“Are you kidding?” O’Neil said. “That dog that you helped for all those times to get adopted just saved your son’s life.”
12. Which of the following can best replace the underlined word “handful” in paragraph 1?
A. Popular dog. B. Good helper. C. Troublemaker. D. Intelligent dog.
13. What was the main factor that made Ruby a successful rescue dog?
A. ONeil’s guidance. B. Ruby’s high energy.
C. Ruby’s determination. D. ONeil’s perseverance.
14. What was Ruby before she became a trooper?
A. A shelter dog. B. A rescue dog. C. A guard dog. D. A pet dog.
15 What was the connection between Ruby and the boy’s mother?
A. The mother once helped Ruby in the shelter.
B. The mother was Ruby’s former handler.
C. Ruby was once adopted by the mother.
D. Ruby saved the mother before.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In the long history of about 5,000 years, numerous Chinese traditional festivals were celebrated in memory of gods or some significant days, some of which are passed down from generation to generation and people always practice special traditional activities in each festival.
Qingming Festival
Qingming Festival is on the 15th day after Spring Equinox, round April 4 or April 5 every year. ___16___ They remove the weeds growing on the ancestors’ tombs to make them clean, so this festival is also called Tomb-sweeping Festival. In some areas, people are forbidden to use fire to cook food, so they only eat cool food.
Double Ninth Festival
___17___The Chinese character of September is the same as 9, so we get this special name. Chinese people, especially the north Chinese, climb the mountains to the peak to enjoy the wonderful scenery, and admire the beauty of chrysanthemum.
Winter Solstice(冬至)
Winter Solstice is on around December 22 or 23 of solar calendar each year. From Winter Solstice on, the daytime will be longer and longer. ___18___ In the northern region, people eat dumplings and wonton(馄饨), while in the southern region rice balls.
___19___
In China, this festival is in late January or early February, the last day of the Lunar year. People celebrate it by having a family reunion dinner, setting off fireworks and staying up late. Breaking the dishes and bowls is a thing all the people scare, but if you did it, you have to say: “sui sui ping an”. ___20___
A. New Year’s Eve
B. Spring Festival
C. People will go to worship their ancestors.
D. People always visit their friends and relatives.
E. That day people in different regions eat different food.
F. It is a pun(双关语), meaning you will be healthy every year.
G. It is celebrated on Sept. 9th of the Lunar Calendar, around October.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first job was at a fast-food restaurant called Carroll’s in my hometown. One spring day my next-door neighbor ____21____ me to apply for work with her there, and I agreed to have a try.
One little ____22____ was that I wasn’t 16 yet, so I just changed my birth date on the application from July to ____23____. Luckily, they didn’t ask for any ID to prove my ____24____, because there were few applicants for the job. Both of us were ____25____.
The pay was ____26____, only $1.60/hour with no tips. I worked at the ____27____ and only boys were allowed to work in the kitchen. I got a chance to make milkshakes, though, which I considered kind of fun. I also ____28____ the relationships with all the other workers, who were mostly easy-going teenagers.
It was great to ____29____ different diners. The restaurant was located on a _____30_____ entryway into town, so all kinds of people came in. One day a man in plain clothes _____31_____ but ordered many signature dishes. When he came to my counter to check out, I was _____32_____ to find he was my idol.
Besides _____33_____ about my age, I also failed to inform the manager that I was leaving in June to attend summer camp, so my first job only lasted a few _____34_____. It has been long gone, but the _____35_____ in the restaurant remains a sweet memory of my life.
21. A. allowed B. invited C. forbade D. taught
22. A. topic B. mistake C. difficulty D. opportunity
23. A. March B. June C. August D. October
24. A. address B. age C. name D. face
25. A. fired B. interviewed C. refused D. accepted
26. A. low B. high C. enough D. good
27. A. counter B. door C. park D. toilet
28. A. damaged B. ignored C. enjoyed D. missed
29. A. help B. thank C. recognize D. encounter
30. A. hidden B. secret C. distant D. major
31. A. woke up B. gave up C. turned up D. looked up
32. A. surprised B. ashamed C. disappointed D. frightened
33. A. worrying B. lying C. complaining D. arguing
34. A. days B. hours C. months D. years
35. A. food B. service C. payment D. experience
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
A lot of people are suffering ____36____ the stress of their work or study, and it’s bad for their health. In order to keep ____37____ (health), we should know ____38____ to relax in our ____39____ (day) life. When we talk about the way to relax, different people have different ideas. There are two ways to relax as follows.
First, you can change your mind. When you meet some ____40____ (difficult), you shouldn’t think about them all the time, or these things will get much more ____41____ (stress) than before. You are ____42____ (suppose) to change your mind and do something that makes you feel better.
Second, you can talk with your friends, parents or someone else, ____43____ I don’t think this method is ____44____ (use) for everyone. Anyway, you should try your best to solve those problems by ____45____ (you).
Please have a try; perhaps these ways can help you achieve happiness.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(满分10分)
46. 假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他最近沉迷于网络,日常生活受到影响,他为此感到苦恼。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:
1.表示理解;
2.分析利弊;
3.你的建议。
注意:1)词数100左右;
2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分20分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The MP3 has become a new fashion on campus. I had long dreamed of owning a MP3. The more MP3 owners were on campus, the stronger my desire (渴望) became. Finally, during one of my monthly visits home, I begged my parents to let me buy one, “Dad, Mom, I ... I want to buy a MP3 ... , the one for …”
I swallowed (吞咽) the rest of my words Did I really need to explain what a MP3 was? Surely everybody knew!
At first there was no response from my parents. But my little brother replied eagerly, “Me too!”
Then finally my dad spoke, “What! What is it for? This little stuff breaks down soon after you get it! It’s an absolutely useless expense (花费) …”
Then, I had an idea. When the summer vacation came, I lied to my parents that I couldn’t stay at home, because the school had supplementary (附加的) programs. As a result, I earned my money for a new MP3 through my part-time job.
I was at home the night before my new school when Mom came into my room. She sat on my bed, and patted me on the shoulder. Then she handed me a small box. “Take this. Don’t tell your father ... Now, study hard, okay?” she said softly.
“Mom, how did you ... ?” I asked.
“It’s from my own savings. Your father doesn’t know.” I sat alone for a long time with my new MP3 weeping (哭泣) silently.
When I went back to school, I decided to give up my part-time job so that I could study harder for my parents, for my dream. My motivation (动机) to study has never been so strong.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在以下位置作答。
Para1:
One afternoon, I was in my dorm when a classmate told me that my father was waiting for me downstairs.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para2:
I sat down and unwrapped (打开) the box.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
克州2023—2024学年度第二学期期末质量监测试卷
高一年级·英语
时间:100分钟 满分:100分
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共4篇阅读,共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. D
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. A
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. G 18. E 19. A 20. F
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. D 26. A 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. from
37. healthy
38. how 39. daily
40. difficulties
41. stressful
42. supposed
43. but 44. useful
45. yourself
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(满分10分)
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Jim,
I’m sorry to hear that you are addicted to video games. I can understand how upset and stressed you must be. It is known to all that playing video games properly can relax the brain, but being addicted to video games can seriously affect our life and study. Here are a few things you can do.
First, if I were you, I would try my best to limit the time spent on video games each day. Another step would be finding purpose in reality, from enjoying face-to-face conversations with your family and friends to taking a walk in the sunshine.
I am sure that with persistence, you’ll definitely get rid of your video game addiction.
Yours
Li Hua
第二节(满分20分)
【47题答案】
【答案】One afternoon, I was in my dorm when a classmate told me that my father was waiting for me downstairs. I rushed out of the door, ran downstairs anxiously, and saw my father standing there. At the sight of me, he managed an embarrassed smile and handed me a box, saying, “Son, I bought this for you since I overheard that it’s an efficient device for study. You will treasure it and use it for a good purpose, won’t you? …” Swallowing the rest words, he just turned around and left for work hurriedly. Seeing him off, I dragged my legs to my dorm with the small box in hand.
I sat down and unwrapped the box. Gasping in astonishment, I found a totally brand new MP3 inside. It was neatly packed and the price tag was still attached. I gazed at it for a while, tears in eyes. The tired faces and weathered hands of my parents appeared before my eyes. How could I repay them? After putting the MP3 away carefully, I headed for the classroom determinedly. I knew no matter what challenges I met, my parents would always be there for me with their deep love and wholehearted support. I also knew the progress I made in my study was the best present for them.
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克州2023-2024学年度第二学期期末质量监答题卡
高一年级·英语
时间:100分钟 满分:100分
考号: 学校: 班级:姓名: 座号:
注 意 事 项
1. 答题前请将姓名、班级、考场、座号和准考证号填写清楚。
2. 客观题答题,必须使用2B铅笔填涂,修改时用橡皮擦干净。
3. 主观题必须使用黑色签字笔书写。
4. 必须在题号对应的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写无效。
5. 保持答卷清洁完整。
正确填涂 缺考标记
贴条形码区
1 A B C D
2 A B C D
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15 A B C D
16 A B C D E F G
17 A B C D E F G
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35 A B C D
一.选择题(55分)↩
二.非选择题(15分)↩
36 (1.5分) 37 (1.5分) 38 (1.5分) 39 (1.5分) 40 (1.5分)
41 (1.5分) 42 (1.5分) 43 (1.5分) 44 (1.5分) 45 (1.5分)
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三.写作 第一节(10分)↩
Dear Jim,
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Yours,
Li Hua
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四.写作 第二节(20分)↩
Para1:One afternoon, I was in my dorm when a classmate told me that my father was waiting for me downstairs.
Para2:I sat down and unwrapped (打开) the box.
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