专题01 单项选择（七大考点）（武汉专用，含2024模拟）-【好题汇编】三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分类汇编

专题01 单项选择（七大考点） 考点01 情景交际 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—________? —I’d like two teas, please. A．How are you doing B．Where’s the tea house C．What can I do for you D．Why do you like tea 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——有什么可以帮忙吗？——我想要两杯茶。 考查情景交际。How are you doing你好吗；Where’s the tea house茶馆在哪里；What can I do for you有什么可以帮忙吗；Why do you like tea你为什么喜欢茶。根据“I’d like two teas, please.”可知此处应是服务员询问需不需要帮忙，选项C符合。故选C。 2．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—We’ll be high school students soon. Managing time is more important for us. —________. Time is valuable. A．I think so B．It’s nothing C．All right D．Not at all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们很快就要成为高中生了。管理时间对我们来说更重要。——我也这么认为。时间是宝贵的。 考查情景交际。I think so我也这么认为；It’s nothing没什么；All right好的；Not at all根本不。根据“Managing time is more important for us.”和“Time is valuable.”可知，同意对方的看法，故选A。 3．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern. —________! I’m sure you can. A．Well done B．Hard to say C．Take care D．Keep trying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，我又失败了。做一个孔明灯对我来说很困难。——继续尝试！我相信你可以。 考查情景交际。Well done干得好；Hard to say很难说；Take care保重；Keep trying继续尝试。根据“I’m sure you can.”可知，爸爸鼓励孩子继续尝试，故选D。 4．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Do you understand what I mean? —________. I’m a bit lost. A．Very much B．I hope not C．Not really D．It’s nothing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你明白我的意思吗？——不尽然。我有点迷惑。 考查情景交际。Very much非常；I hope not我希望不是；Not really不尽然；It’s nothing没什么。根据“I’m a bit lost”可知有点迷惑，所以不是很理解对方说的意思，选项C符合语境。故选C。 5．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Mom, can I talk to you about my job offer, please? —________. A．Go ahead B．I see C．Much better D．Never mind 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我能和你谈谈我的工作机会吗？——请说。 考查情景交际。Go ahead请说；I see我明白了；Much better好多了；Never mind没关系。根据“can I talk to...”可知此处表示同意，请对方继续说，选项A符合语境。故选A。 6．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds of many students. —________. It was very inspiring. A．I agree B．Thank you C．All right D．My pleasure 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——校长在毕业典礼上说的话一定深深地印在许多学生的脑海里。——我同意。它非常鼓舞人心。 考查情景交际。I agree我同意；Thank you谢谢你；All right好的；My pleasure我的荣幸。根据“It was very inspiring”可知此处是同意对方的观点，选项A符合。故选A。 7．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）— Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance? — ________. All the tickets have been sold out. A．I’m sorry B．Of course C．Never mind D．Thank you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以买两张中国诗歌舞的票吗？——我很抱歉。所有的票都卖完了。 考查情景交际。I’m sorry我很抱歉；Of course当然；Never mind没关系；Thank you谢谢你。根据“All the tickets have been sold out”可知，因所有的票都卖完了而感到抱歉，故选A。 8．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow, Amy? —________. A．See you then B．Sounds nice C．Excuse me D．I hope not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾米，明天你愿意和我一起去参观国家科学博物馆吗？——听着不错。 考查情景交际。See you then再见；Sounds nice听着不错；Excuse me打扰了；I hope not我希望不会。根据“Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow, Amy?”可知，这里邀请艾米一起餐馆国家科学博物馆，此处应对此作出评价，用“Sounds nice”符合语境。故选B。 9．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Please show me your health code (码), either on Wechat or Alipay. —________. Here it is. A．It’s nothing B．Be careful C．Go ahead D．No problem 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——请出示您的健康码，微信或者支付宝都可以。——没问题。给你。 考查情景交际。It’s nothing没什么；Be careful小心；Go ahead去吧；No problem没问题。根据“Here it is.”可知同意出示健康码，用“No problem”符合语境。故选D。 考点02 名词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Have you set a ________ on your new phone? —Certainly. I have to protect my personal information. A．date B．lock C．wallpaper D．language 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的新手机上锁了吗？——当然。我必须保护我的个人信息。 考查名词辨析。date日期；lock锁；wallpaper墙纸；language语言。根据“I have to protect my personal information.”可知，用锁保护手机里的个人信息，故选B。 2．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team. —His height gives him a big ________. A．situation B．challenge C．achievement D．advantage 【答案】D 【详解】句意： ——彼得被选为学校排球队队员。——他的身高给了他很大的优势。 考查名词辨析。situation情况；challenge挑战；achievement成就；advantage优势。根据“His height gives him a big”可知他的身高在选拔中是一个优势。故选D。 3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day? —Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) ________. A．voice B．quality C．beauty D．peace 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么每天都练太极？——因为这种中式的锻炼方式能帮助我放松，找到内心的平静。 考查名词辨析。voice嗓音；quality质量；beauty美丽；peace平静。根据“this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner...”可知，此处是指练太极能帮助放松，找到内心的平静。故选D。 4．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）The idiom(成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best  ________ for her child. A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information 【答案】C 【详解】句意：“孟母三迁”这个成语讲述的是一位母亲竭尽全力为孩子提供最好的环境的故事。 考查名词辨析。experience经历；instruction指令；environment环境；information信息。根据“Mengzi’s mother makes three moves”及常识，可知，《孟母三迁》讲的就是一个母亲为孩子提供最好环境的故事，故选C。 5．（2020·湖北·中考真题）—How’s Mr. Clark’s small company? —Quite good. It has grown to become a______________ in the international trade. A．rule B．duty C．power D．sign 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——克拉克的小公司怎么样？——非常好。它已经在国际贸易上成长为一种影响力。 考查名词。rule规则；duty职责；power力量；sign标志。根据“has grown”“in the international trade”可知此处用名词power表示有影响力。故选C。 考点03 动词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Can you ________ your new coach? —Hmm…I think he’s very intelligent and humorous. A．believe B．describe C．support D．follow 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能描述一下你的新教练吗？——嗯……我觉得他很聪明，很幽默。 考查动词辨析。believe相信；describe描述；support支持；follow跟随。根据“Can you ... your new coach?”和“I think he’s very intelligent and humorous.”可知，在描述教练，故选B。 2．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—What a team! They’re always pulling together. —Exactly. No force can ________ them. A．separate B．push C．guard D．shape 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多好的团队啊！他们总是齐心协力。——确实。任何力量都不能把他们分开。 考查动词辨析。separate使分离；push推；guard保卫；shape塑造。根据“What a team! They’re always pulling together.”可知，他们总是齐心协力，所以任何力量都不能把他们分开。故选A。 3．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）— The hair product is being ________ at present.   — You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon. A．used B．tested C．shown D．sold 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——该头发产品目前正在测试中。——你的意思是，如果它达到标准，它很快就会上市。 考查动词辨析。used使用；tested测试；shown展示；sold卖。根据“if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon”可知如果达到标准，就会上市，可见现在还在测试中。故选B。 4．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）— Sally ________ into the role of our group leader. — Really? I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from her. A．ran B．broke C．stepped D．looked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——萨利担任我们小组组长。——真的吗？我期待她的新鲜的和新的想法。 考查动词辨析。run into偶然遇到；break into打断；step into涉足；look into调查。step into the role of“担任……的角色”，固定用法。故选C。 5．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Laura spoke very slowly to people to ________ what she would say. —She just wanted to think about what others were feeling. A．survey B．weigh C．support D．repeat 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——劳拉对人说话很慢，以便权衡她要说什么。——她只是想要想想别人的感受。 考查动词辨析。survey调查；weigh权衡；support支持；repeat重复。根据“She just wanted to think about what others were feeling.”可知要估计别人的感受，需要权衡下自己要说什么，用weigh。故选B。 6．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Jack, tell me how to ________ this information. —All right, Grandma. You can type it on this keyboard. A．delete B．enter C．collect D．receive 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Jack，告诉我如何输入这些信息。——好的，祖母。你可以在这个键盘上打字。 考查动词辨析。delete删除；enter输入；collect收集；receive收到。根据“tell me how to … this information”及“You can type it on this keyboard”可知，询问如何输入这些信息，故选B。 7．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— Do you have any new findings in the report? — Yes, we have ________ 10,000 people, and 90% of them would like to buy our new products. A．chosen B．surveyed C．examined D．listed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你在报告中有什么新发现吗？——是的，我们调查了10000人，其中90%的人愿意购买我们的新产品。 考查动词辨析。chosen选择；surveyed调查；examined检查；listed列清单；根据“report”以及“10,000 people, and 90% of them would like to buy our new products.”可知，这是调查得出的结论，故选B。 8．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）The official newspaper ________ the news of Tiangong 1, for it took a big step forward into space. A．heard B．checked C．believed D．celebrated 【答案】D 【详解】句意：官方报纸庆祝了天宫一号的消息，因为它向太空迈出了一大步。 考查动词辨析。heard听见；checked检查；believed相信；celebrated庆祝。根据“for it took a big step forward into space”可知，庆祝进步，故选D。 9．（2020·湖北·中考真题）— What makes you ______________ we’re going to sell the house? — I hear that you’ve got a job abroad. A．doubt B．wonder C．promise D．suppose 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——什么让你认为我们要卖房子？——我听说你得到了一份国外的工作。 考查动词。doubt怀疑；wonder想知道； promise承诺； suppose认为。根据宾语从句“we’re going to sell the house”以及解释“I hear that you’ve got a job abroad”可知此处用动词suppose表示“根据某事推断或认为”。故选D。 考点04 形容词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）My neighborhood is very ________ because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station. A．smart B．peaceful C．friendly D．convenient 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我住的社区很方便，因为它靠近购物中心和公交车站。 考查形容词辨析。smart聪明的；peaceful安静的；friendly友好的；convenient方便的。根据“because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station”可知，靠近购物中心和公交车站，所以很方便，故选D。 2．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Mary is ________ about what she eats. She never has junk food. —A good habit. A．careful B．angry C．nervous D．relaxed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——玛丽对吃什么很小心。她从不吃垃圾食品。——一个好习惯。 考查形容词辨析。careful小心的；angry生气的；nervous紧张的；relaxed放松的。根据“She never has junk food”可知她不吃垃圾食品，所以对自己吃的东西非常小心。故选A。 3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal. —Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field. A．similar B．relative C．opposite D．close 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他做的每一件事都是与正常情况相反的。——虽然他看起来有点不同，但他在数学领域取得了很多成就。 考查形容词辨析。similar相似的；relative相对的；opposite相反的；close近的。根据“—Although he looks a little different”可知与别人不同，做的事情与正常情况相反。故选C。 4．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— Does the store have good fame? — Yes, the prices here are always very fair. The owner just wants to make a(an) ________ living. A．honest B．healthy C．relaxing D．exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这家店名声好吗？——是的，这里的价格总是很公道。业主只是想诚实地谋生。 考查形容词辨析。honest诚实的；healthy健康的；relaxing令人放松的；exciting令人激动的；根据“the prices here are always very fair.”可知，老板只想诚实地谋生，故选A。 5．（2020·湖北·中考真题）—You must be very hungry now. —Yes, I’m ready to do some______________ eating. A．serious B．healthy C．local D．extra 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你现在一定很饿。——是的，我准备好好吃一顿。 考查形容词辨析。serious认真的；healthy健康的；local当地的；extra额外的。根据You must be very hungry now“你现在一定很饿”，可知，在非常饿的情况下，肯定会好好吃一顿饭，所以空格处填serious更符合语境。故选A。 考点05 代词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—More and more teenagers are becoming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiaopin nowadays. —Yeah, that’s because ________ can give people a big laugh. A．all B．none C．both D．neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——现在越来越多的青少年对祥生和小聘产生了兴趣。——是的，那是因为两者都能让人开怀大笑。 考查代词辨析。all全都；none全都不；both两者都；neither都不。根据“Xiangsheng and Xiaopin”可知相声和小品都可以让人大笑，用both表示“两者都”。故选C。 2．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）— There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival. — Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss ________. A．it B．any C．none D．one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在即将到来的端午节有许多庆祝活动。——听起来很有趣。我不想错过任何一个。 考查代词辨析。it它；any任何；none没有一个；one一个。根据“Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss”可知不想错过任何一个活动，用any。故选B。 3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question. —You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters. A．neither B．either C．both D．none 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——毕业后出国还是不出国，这是个问题。——你可以走这两条路中的任何一条。但最终能回家还是很重要的。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不；either两者中的任何一个；both两者都；none三者或三者以上都不。根据“But being home in the end matters.”可知，此处是指走哪条路都可以，用either表示“两者中的任何一个”。故选B。 4．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite? — Green tea, I guess. I’ve tried black tea, green tea and so on, and ________ of them have their special tastes. A．all B．both C．none D．neither 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——中国主要有六种茶。你最喜欢哪一个？——我想是绿茶。我试过红茶、绿茶等等，它们都有自己的独特口味。 考查代词辨析。all都（三者或三者以上）；both都（两者）；none都不（三者或三者以上）；neither都不（两者）。根据“black tea, green tea and so on”可知，指三者以上的，排除B和D选项。此处是评价尝过的茶叶都有自己独特的味道，故选A。 5．（2020·湖北·中考真题）—Although these were good students, ______________ of them had a score above 60. —I can’t believe it! A．none B．no one C．some D．all 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——虽然这些都是好学生，但他们的分数都没有超过60分。——我真不敢相信！ 考查不定代词。none没有一个，强调数量，常与of连接；no one没有人；some一些；all所有，三者或三者以上都。题中Although引导让步状语从句，由此可推出此处是说尽管是好学生，但都没超过60分，表示否定含义，排除CD；此处强调没有一个，用none而不用no one，排除B。故选A。 考点06 动词短语 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Ben, help me ________ the book from the shelf, will you? It’s out of my reach. —With pleasure. A．take down B．throw away C．look through D．hand out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——本，帮我把书架上的书取下来，好吗？我够不着。——我很愿意。 考查动词短语辨析。take down取下来；throw away扔掉；look through浏览；hand out分发。根据“It’s out of my reach.”可知，够不着，所以请对方帮忙取下来，故选A。 2．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest! —He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence. A．took away B．made up C．put away D．built up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——难以置信。卢克赢得了学校演讲比赛！——他过去很害羞，但朋友们的支持增强了他的信心。 考查动词短语。took away带走；made up编造；put away收起来；built up逐步增长。根据“He used to be shy, but his friends’ support...his confidence”可知朋友的支持逐渐增长了他的自信。故选D。 3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Please ________ these donations for kids. —OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books. A．check out B．cut down C．sell out D．turn down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——请查看这些为孩子们提供的捐款。——好的，让我看看。完美！这里的孩子们非常需要玩具和书籍。 考查动词短语。check out查实，核实；cut down砍倒；sell out卖掉；turn down拒绝。根据“OK, let me see.”可知，是让对方查看一下这些捐款。故选A。 4．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby. — Yeah. Being a parent has ________ all his love and sense of duty. A．taken up B．brought out C．made up D．given out 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Larry从有了宝宝后改变了很多。——是的。为人父母使他充分发挥了他的爱和责任感。 考查动词短语。take up从事；bring out使显现；make up化妆；give out分发。根据“...all his love and sense of duty.”可知成为父母会显现爱和责任感。故选B。 5．（2020·湖北武汉·中考真题）—You have plenty of homework, don’t you? —Yeah, it______________ the little time I have outside of school. A．makes up B．takes up C．turns down D．breaks down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你有很多家庭作业，不是么？——不，它没花我课外什么时间。 考查动词短语。makes up化妆，和解；take up占据；turns down拒绝；breaks down损坏。根据“the little time”可知此处用动词短语表示占据时间，用动词短语takes up。故选B。 考点07 宾语从句 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A．what is knowledge B．how we can get knowledge C．why is practice powerful D．when we should start practicing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“实践出真知”这句话告诉我们如何获得知识。 考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句，需用陈述语序，排除AC；结合“Knowledge starts with practice”可知，强调方式，故选B。 2．（2023九年级·全国·专题练习）This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________. A．how should we treat people B．who we can learn from C．what did we say in public D．why we need teachers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“三人行，必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除A、C；根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers”可知此句意为“三人行，必有我师焉”，即我们要向别人学习，用who引导宾语从句。故选B。 3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Can you tell me ________? —To get practical skills. A．what do you learn about safety B．when do you have the art festival C．how you balance your studies and hobbies D．why you learn cooking at school 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你为什么在学校学烹饪吗？——为了获得实用技能。 考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；再由“To get practical skills”可知此处询问做某事的原因，用why引导的宾语从句。故选D。 4．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— What did Daniel say to you? — He asked me ________. A．how did I get to Hubei Museum B．why I liked hot-dry noodles so much C．how many bridges are there in Wuhan D．what will I study in Wuhan University 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Daniel跟你说什么了？——他问我为什么这么喜欢热干面。 考查宾语从句。回答句为宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、C和D。故选B。 5．（2020·湖北·中考真题）I wondered ______________. A．which way was the wind blowing B．which one is the most convenient C．which of the houses did you live in D．which school it was you went to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我想知道你去的是哪个学校。 考查宾语从句。动词wondered后面是宾语从句，用陈述句的语序，即连接词+主语+谓语动词，A和C选项的语序错误，排除A和C。根据wondered可知句子是一般过去时，从句也应该时态一致是一般过去时态，B选项时态不符合。which school it was you went to表示“你去的是哪个学校”，从句的语序和时态都符合。故选D。 考点01 情景交际 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—I’m going to be a tour guide in Disneyland next week, but I’m still worried about my English. —No need to worry. _____________! It’ll be quite an experience. A．Just do it B．That’s it C．Got it D．Remember it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——下周我要去迪斯尼乐园当导游，但我还是担心我的英语。——不用担心。去做吧！这将是一次非常难忘的经历。 考查情景交际。Just do it去做吧；That’s it就这样；Got it知道了；Remember it记住了。根据“It’ll be quite an experience.”可知，设空处是在鼓励对方，应该说“去做吧”。故选A。 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—In Chinese ancient times, dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures. —_____________. Nowadays, many parents want their children to become “dragons”. A．I’m not sure B．I’m afraid not C．I agree D．I hope so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在中国古代，龙被认为是强壮而神奇的生物。——我同意。如今，许多父母希望他们的孩子成为“龙”。 考查情景交际。I’m not sure我不确定；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I agree我同意。I hope so我希望如此。根据“In Chinese ancient times, dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures.”以及设空处后的“many parents want their children to become ‘dragons’.”可知，设空处应该同意上一句的观点，应该说“我同意”。故选C。 3．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—I don’t dare to take part in the contest because I’m afraid of not being able to win a prize. —Oh, my boy. Who says you must do everything well. ________! A．Remember it B．Just do it C．Got it D．That’s it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不敢参加比赛，因为我怕拿不到奖。 ——哦，我的孩子。谁说你必须做好每件事。去做吧！ 考查情景交际。Remember it记住它；Just do it放手去做，只管去做；Got it明白了；That’s it就这样。根据“Who says you must do everything well.”可知，并不是必须把每件事都做好，所以尽管放手去做就行了。故选B。 4．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—The book about nature tells us that protecting the environment means protecting ourselves. — ________. It’s really a good book. A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．I can’t agree more D．I’m not sure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——这本关于自然的书告诉我们保护环境就是保护我们自己。——我非常同意。它真的是一本好书。 考查情景交际。I hope so希望如此；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I can’t agree more我非常同意；I’m not sure我不确定。根据“The book about nature tells us that protecting the environment means protecting ourselves.”和“It’s really a good book.”可知，此处表示同意对方的观点。故选C。 5．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—It is necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents. —________. They won’t see us often after we go to college. A．I hope not B．I think so C．I’m not sure D．I disagree 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们有必要花更多的时间和祖父母在一起。——我也这么认为。我们上大学后他们不会经常见到我们了。 考查情景交际。I hope not我希望不会；I think so我也这么认为；I’m not sure我不确定；I disagree我不同意。根据“They won’t see us often after we go to college.”可知此处是赞同对方的看法，选项B符合语境。故选B。 6．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—It is my first time to make a speech in front of so many people. I am nervous. —________! Jessica. Believe me, you can do it. A．Take your time B．You’re right C．Well done D．Come on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这是我第一次在这么多人面前发表演讲。我很紧张。——加油！杰西卡。相信我，你能做到的。 考查交际用语。Take your time慢慢来；You’re right你说得对；Well done做得好；Come on来吧，加油。根据“I am nervous.”可知杰西卡很紧张，为了鼓励她，应该对她说加油，故选D。 7．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—The T-shirt is on sale and it only costs 70 yuan. —That’s fine. ________. A．I’ll take it B．Here’s your change C．I need some help D．The shop is over there 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——T恤正在促销，仅需70元。——好的，我买了。 考查交际用语。I’ll take it我买了；Here’s your change这是你的找零；I need some help我需要一些帮助；The shop is over there商店在那边。根据“That’s fine.”可知，说话人要买这件T恤。故选A。 8．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—The song that is popular with many people sounds great. —________. It’s really relaxing. A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．I agree D．I’m not sure 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那首受许多人欢迎的歌听起来很棒。——我同意。它真的令人放松。 考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I agree我同意；I’m not sure我不确定。根据“The song that is popular with many people sounds great.”以及“It’s really relaxing.”可知，设空处同意上一句的观点，应说“我同意”。故选C。 考点02 名词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—In China, we wave when we’re saying “Hi” or “Goodbye” to someone. —We use body language to communicate even if there is _____________. A．peace B．friendship C．language D．silence 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在中国，当我们对某人说“嗨”或“再见”时，我们会挥手。——即使在沉默中，我们也会使用肢体语言进行交流。 考查名词辨析。peace和平；friendship友谊；language语言；silence沉默。根据“We use body language to communicate even if there is”可知，即使在“沉默”中，我们也会使用肢体语言进行交流，其他选项不符合语境。故选D。 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）He turned his ________ back to the road again, keeping a close watch on the traffic ahead. A．chance B．attention C．challenge D．information 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他再次把注意力转回到道路上，密切注意着前方的交通。 考查名词辨析。chance机会；attention注意力；challenge挑战；information信息。根据“He turned his…back to the road again, keeping a close watch on the traffic ahead.”可知，此处是指他把注意力转回到道路上，故选B。 3．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）Maria is thought to have good ________ in music. The songs she chooses to listen to are pleasant. A．talent B．style C．interest D．taste 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Maria被认为在音乐方面有很好的品味。她选择的歌曲听起来很令人愉悦。 考查名词辨析。talent才能，天赋；style风格；interest兴趣；taste品味。根据“The songs she chooses to listen to are pleasant.”可知，从她挑选的歌曲看出她的音乐品味很好。故选D。 4．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Have you decided what to do next? —No, we’re still in the ________ of discussion. A．pattern B．search C．background D．process 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你决定下一步做什么了吗？——不，我们还在讨论中。 考查名词辨析。pattern图案，模式；search搜查；background背景；process过程。根据“No, we’re still in the...of discussion.”可知还在讨论的过程中。故选D。 5．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）— What tourist attractions are there in Wuhan? — I recommend the East Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful ________! A．interest B．experience C．chance D．custom 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——武汉有什么名胜古迹？——我推荐东湖。乘船游览是一次非常不错的经历。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；experience经验；chance机会；custom习俗。根据“I recommend the East Lake.”可知，去湿地公园乘船游览，应是不错的经历。故选B。 6．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—When Mencius (孟子) was young, his mother spent a lot of ________ to his education. —People should choose good environments, that will develop good habits. A．effort B．time C．months D．money 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——孟子小的时候，他的母亲花了很多精力来教育他。  ——人应该选择好的环境，这样才会养成好的习惯。 考查名词辨析。effort精力，努力；time时间；months数月；mone金钱。根据答语“People should choose good environments, that will develop good habits.”可知，此处是指孟子母亲花费“精力”来使他有了一个好的生活环境。故选A。 7．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—How can I finish the project within a month? —No hurry. A long journey can be covered only by taking one ________ at a time. A．note B．step C．break D．stop 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能在一个月内完成这个项目？——别急。一次只需走一步，就可以完成漫长的旅程。 考查名词辨析。note笔记；step步骤，脚步；break休息；stop车站。根据“A long journey can be covered only by taking one...at a time”可知一步一步完成漫长的旅程。故选B。 8．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）Guyu takes its name from the Chinese saying “rain produces hundreds of grains (谷)”, which shows the ________ between weather and farming. A．choice B．connection C．difference D．competition 【答案】B 【详解】句意：谷雨得名于中国谚语“雨生百谷”，这表明天气与农业之间的联系。 考查名词辨析。choice选择；connection联系；difference差异；competition竞争。根据“between weather and farming”和前句的描述可知，谷雨的名字由来表明了天气与农业之间的联系。故选B。 考点03 动词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）Let’s leave early, or missing the last bus ________ walking two hours home. A．suggests B．means C．risks D．enjoys 【答案】B 【详解】句意：咱们早点走吧，否则赶不上末班车就意味着要走两个小时回家。 考查动词辨析。suggests建议；means意味着；risks冒险；enjoys享受。根据“missing the last bus”以及“walking two hours home”可知，应该说赶不上末班车就 “意味着” 要走两个小时回家。故选B。 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—Nothing _____________, did it? —No. Nearly everything looks the same since you left two years ago. A．changed B．added C．broke D．happened 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——什么都没变，不是吗？——是的。自从你两年前离开后，几乎所有的东西看起来都一样。 考查动词辨析。changed改变；added添加；broke打破；happened发生。根据“Nearly everything looks the same since you left two years ago”可知，什么都没变。故选A。 3．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—Snow has ________ the ground completely. It looks so beautiful. —Wow, it really does. Maybe we can go for a walk and enjoy the scenery later. A．covered B．hit C．flown D．fallen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——雪已经完全覆盖了地面。它看起来太漂亮了。——哇，真的是这样的。也许我们可以去散步，然后欣赏风景。 考查动词辨析。covered覆盖；hit撞击；flown飞；fallen降低。结合选项和“Snow has...the ground completely.”可知，此处表示雪已经完全覆盖了地面。故选A。 4．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—She ________ herself most fully in her painting. —I see. A painting is worth a thousand words. A．behaves B．expresses C．connects D．guides 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——她在画中最充分地表达了自己。——我明白了。一幅画胜过千言万语。 考查动词辨析。behaves表现；expresses表达；connects连接；guides指导。根据“A painting is worth a thousand words.”可知她是通过画表达自己。故选B。 5．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—More communities require dog owners to keep their dogs ________ while walking. —I think it is right. A．covered B．stuck C．rushed D．tied 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——更多的社区要求狗主人在遛狗时把狗拴起来。——我认为那是正确的。 考查动词辨析。covered覆盖；stuck粘住；rushed急促；tied（用线、绳等）系，拴。根据“keep their dogs...while walking”可知，遛狗时要用绳子把狗拴起来，此处用动词过去分词tied作宾语补足语。故选D。 6．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—During the earthquake, the boy carried his disabled classmate and rushed outside. —Such act should be fully ________. A．expressed B．prepared C．changed D．praised 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——地震时，男孩抱着他的残疾同学冲了出去。——这样的行为应该受到充分的赞扬。 考查动词辨析。expressed表达；prepared准备；changed改变；praised表扬。根据“During the earthquake, the boy carried his disabled classmate and rushed outside.”和“Such act should be fully”可知，男孩在地震中抱着残疾同学冲出去，这是一种值得表扬的行为。故选D。 7．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—I’m tired out. I have stayed up late the whole week. —You’d better ________ your time better and have things organized. A．kill B．take C．spend D．manage 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我累了。我整周都熬夜了。——你最好更好地管理你的时间，把事情安排好。 考查动词辨析。kill杀死；take带走；spend花费；manage管理。根据“your time better and have things organized”可知要管理好时间。故选D。 8．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—Hey, how was your job interview today? —It was good. I succeeded in ________ myself and I think I have a good chance of getting it. A．praising B．selling C．admiring D．helping 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——嘿，你今天的面试怎么样？——很好，我成功地推销了自己，我认为我有很大的机会得到这份工作。 考查动词辨析。praising赞扬；selling推销；admiring欣赏；helping帮助。此处是一个常用动词短语succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，在面试中，我们应是需要推销自己。故选B。 考点04 形容词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—AI helps at work and at home, and it can do anything instead of us. —Not really, but they must be used in _____________ ways to improve our lives. A．strange B．magic C．real D．proper 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——人工智能在工作和家庭中都有帮助，它可以代替我们做任何事情。——不完全是，但必须以适当的方式使用它们来改善我们的生活。 考查形容词辨析。strange奇怪的；magic神奇的；real真的；proper恰当的。由“Not really, but they must be used in…ways to improve our lives”可知，此处指人工智能要被恰当、合理地使用。故选D。 2．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—My sister never hides what she thinks. I hope she didn’t hurt you. —I’m fine. Actually, I like her ________ manner. A．polite B．silent C．direct D．mobile 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我姐姐从不隐瞒她的想法。我希望她没有伤害到你。——我没事。事实上，我喜欢她直率的为人方式。 考查形容词辨析。polite礼貌的；silent寂静的；direct直接的；mobile移动的。上文说到我姐姐从不隐瞒她的想法，可知她说话很直接，故选C。 3．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—Which teacher will you miss the most after junior high school, Clara? —Miss Li. She is ________. So her classes are always interesting. A．strict B．careful C．humorous D．popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Clara，初中毕业后你最想念哪位老师？——李老师。她很幽默。所以她的课总是很有趣。 考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；careful仔细的；humorous幽默的；popular受欢迎的。根据“So her classes are always interesting.”可推知，李老师很幽默。故选C。 4．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—Excuse me, what’s that big book-filled van (面包车) for? —Oh, that’s our ________ library! It brings books and other reading materials to different neighborhoods so people can enjoy them without traveling far. A．free B．open C．private D．mobile 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——对不起，那辆装满书的大面包车是用来做什么的？——哦，那是我们的移动图书馆！它将书籍和其他阅读材料带到不同的社区，这样人们就可以在不远离家的地方享受阅读。 考查形容词辨析。free免费的；open开放的；private私人的；mobile移动的。根据“It brings books and other reading materials to different neighborhoods so people can enjoy them without traveling far”，这辆车可以它将书籍和其他阅读材料带到不同的社区，因此它应是我们的移动图书馆。故选D。 5．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—What a ________ wedding they had! —Great! They saved the money and donated to the charity. A．pretty B．lovely C．modest D．safe 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——他们的婚礼多么朴素啊！——太棒了！他们把钱省下来捐给了慈善机构。 考查形容词辨析。pretty漂亮的；lovely可爱的；modest朴素的；safe安全的。根据回答“They saved the money and donated to the charity”可知，他们的婚礼很朴素，没有花很多钱。故选C。 6．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）— Miller, go to have a nice bath and an early sleep. — All right. Then I will be ________ for the journey tomorrow. A．fresh B．patient C．awake D．creative 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 米勒，去好好洗个澡，早点睡。—— 好吧。这样我明天的旅行就精神饱满了。 考查形容词辨析。fresh精神饱满的；patient耐心的；awake醒来的；creative创新的。结合“Miller, go to have a nice bath and an early sleep.”和“All right...for the journey tomorrow.”可知，早点睡觉，第二天就会精神饱满。故选A。 7．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Camping trips are very ________ in southern China in spring. —Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season. A．hot B．safe C．cheap D．hard 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——在中国南方，春天的露营旅行非常热门。——没错。这是因为这些地区的天气更温暖，开花期更早。 考查形容词辨析。hot热门的，流行的；safe安全的；cheap便宜的；hard艰难的。根据“That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.”可知，南方温暖的天气和较早的花期让露营旅行非常热门。故选A。 8．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—Are there any sudden stops when you take the self-driving taxi? —Not at all, it’s a ________ ride. A．quiet B．short C．smooth D．free 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——当你乘坐自动驾驶出租车时，会有突然停车的情况吗？——一点也没有，很平稳。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；short短的；smooth平稳的，流畅的；free自由的。根据“Are there any sudden stops when you take the self-driving taxi”和“Not at all”可知，没有突然停车的情况，故应是很平稳、流畅。故选C。 考点05 代词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—How could we reduce the waste we produce? —We should use _____________ sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. A．either B．both C．neither D．all 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们如何减少我们产生的废物？——我们应该使用纸的两面，重复使用塑料袋。 考查代词辨析。either（两者中的）任何一个；both两个；neither两者都不；all（三者或三者以上）所有。both修饰可数名词复数；either，neither修饰可数名词单数；all可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词。空后的“sides”是可数名词的复数形式，所以排除选项A和C。根据常识可知，纸张有两面，所以此处指我们应该使用纸的两面。故选B。 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—I like autumn, how about you? —Well, I like all the four seasons, and I think ________ has its own beauty. A．both B．either C．every D．each 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我喜欢秋天，你呢？——嗯，我喜欢所有的四季，我认为每个季节都有自己的美。 考查代词辨析。both两个；either（两者中的）任何一个；every每一个（侧重整体性）；each每个（强调个体性）。根据“its own beauty”可知，此处表示每个季节都有各自的美，强调的是个体性。故选D。 3．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—Most students go on training courses of one kind or ________ for the PE test. —Yes, the PE test adds some events such as swimming and the volleyball. A．another B．any C．neither D．some 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——为了参加体育考试，大多数学生都参加了这样或那样的培训课程。——是的，体育测试增加了一些项目，如游泳、排球。 考查代词辨析。another另一个；any任一；neither两者都不；some有些。根据“the PE test adds some events”可知，此处泛指三者以上的另一个。故选A。 4．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—Could you come over to my home this weekend, Mike? — ________ day is OK. I am available these days. A．None B．Both C．Either D．Neither 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——迈克，你这周末可以来我家吗？——任意一天都可以。我这两天都有空。 考查不定代词的用法。None都不，用于三者以上；Both两者都；Either两者当中的任意一个；Neither两者都不。根据后句“I am available these days.”可知是有空，排除选项A和D；根据问句中的“day is OK”可知是指两天当中的任意一天，应用“Either”。故选C。 5．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—How do you like these two pairs of shoes? —The colors are too light. ________ will match my suit well. A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．Any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得这两双鞋怎么样？——颜色太浅了。两双都和我的衣服不搭配。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Neither两者都不；Either两者中任意一个；Any任何。根据“The colors are too light. ... will match my suit well.”可知，此处指两双鞋子颜色都太浅了，和我的衣服不搭。故选B。 6．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）In our life, winning or losing is only half the game, and ________ half is learning to be better from your mistakes. A．another B．the other C．other D．others 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在我们的人生中，成功或失败只是游戏的一半，另一半是学习从错误中变得更好。 考查代词辨析。another另一个，指三者及以上；the other另一个，指两者中的另一个；other其他的；others其他的人/物，指剩余的部分。根据“half”可知，一个物体里只有两半，空格处指两者中的另一个，故选B。 7．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）Along the River During the Qingming Festival is not just ________ painting, but a masterpiece. A．either B．another C．other D．one 【答案】D 【详解】句意：《清明上河图》不仅是一副画，而是杰作。 考查代词辨析。either（两者中）任意一个；another另一个；other其它的；one一个。either表示“要么……要么……”，other后接可数名词复数，根据“not…but a…”可知，本句强调这幅画不仅是一副画，而是杰作。故选D。 8．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Which of the magazines do you like most? —________. They are both expensive and of little of use. A．Neither B．Any C．Both D．None 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢哪本杂志？ ——都不喜欢。它们既贵又没什么用。 考查代词辨析。Neither两者都不；Any任何；Both两者都；None没有一个。根据“like most”可知，此处杂志的数量为三本或三本以上，所以排除A和C；根据“They are both expensive and of little of use.”可知，此处是指没有一本杂志是“我”喜欢的，对三者以上的否定用none。故选D。 考点06 动词短语 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）— Imagine a dream school where you can ________ your own rules. — Oh, it’ll be easier for us to stick to them. A．take up B．look up C．make up D．break up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——想象一所理想的学校，在那里你可以制定自己的规则。——哦，这样对我们来说更容易坚持下去。 考查动词短语。take up占据；look up查阅；make up组成，制定；break up分手。根据“your own rules.”可知，这里应该说制定自己的规则。故选C。 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）— Let’s ________ a time to meet. I miss you so much! — How about this weekend? A．give out B．cut off C．fix up D．take away 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——让我们安排个时间见面吧。我非常想念你！——这个周末怎么样？ 考查动词短语辨析。give out分发；cut off裁剪；fix up安排；take away剥夺。根据“…a time to meet”可知，这里是要安排个时间见面。故选C。 3．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—How can we save water around the home? —I think it is a good way to ________ shower time by a minute or two. A．take down B．cut down C．bring down D．look down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们怎样在家里节约用水？——我认为把淋浴时间缩短一两分钟是一个好方法。 考查动词短语辨析。take down取下；cut down减少；bring down降低；look down向下看。根据“How can we save water around the home?”可知，询问节约用水的方法，所以此处表示的是缩短淋浴时间。故选B。 4．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Your article ________ good memories for me. —I’m happy to hear that. A．puts on B．brings back C．takes up D．turns down 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的文章让我想起了美好的回忆。——听到你这么说我很高兴。 考查动词短语。puts on穿上；brings back带回；takes up占据；turns down拒绝。根据“good memories for me”可知是带来了美好的回忆，用bring back表示“带回”。故选B。 5．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—Rise from the seat and ________ some fresh air, Josh. You should learn to relax after a long period of working. —OK, I will. Many thanks, Mom. A．make up B．give out C．take in D．put off 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Josh，从座位上起来，呼吸下新鲜空气。你应该学会在长时间的工作后要放松一下。——好的，我会的。妈妈，谢谢。 考查动词短语。make up编造；give out分发；take in吸入；put off推迟。根据“some fresh air”可知，用take in some fresh air表示“呼吸新鲜空气”。故选C。 6．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Where is Mrs. White? —She’s gone to ________ the kids from school. A．pick up B．care about C．look after D．find out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——怀特夫人在哪里？——她去学校接孩子了。 考查动词短语。pick up开车接；care about关心；look after照顾；find out查明。根据“the kids from school”可知是去学校接孩子。故选A。 7．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—How are you feeling about the coming graduation? —Nervous but excited. I’m sure I will ________ all and graduate with honors. A．go through B．look through C．take out D．leave out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——对于即将到来的毕业，你感觉怎么样？ ——虽然紧张，但也感到兴奋。我很紧张但也很兴奋。我相信我会经历这一切，以优异的成绩毕业。 考查动词短语辨析。go through度过，经历；look through浏览、查看；take out拿出、取出；leave out省略、忽略。根据“I’m sure I will…all and graduate with honors.”可知，此处表示经历这一切。故选A。 8．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Kung Fu Panda 4 ________ on March 22nd! Let’s watch it tomorrow. —Sure. I’m a big fan of Panda Po. A．put on B．came out C．made up D．took off 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——《功夫熊猫4》在3月22号上映了！我们明天去看吧。——当然好，我是熊猫阿宝的铁杆粉丝。 考查动词短语。put on表演；come out出版、上映；make up编造；take off起飞。根据“Let’s watch it tomorrow.”可知，电影已经上映，故选B。 考点07 宾语从句 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）The famous saying “A long journey can be covered only by taking one step a time.” tells us ________. A．what should we do to go further B．how can we be successful C．why we should work hard D．why we should take it step by step 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那句名言“不积跬步，无以至千里”告诉我们为什么要一步一步走下去。 考查宾语从句。what should we do to go further我们应该怎么做才能走得更远；how can we be successful我们如何才能成功；why we should work hard我们为什么要努力工作；why we should take it step by step为什么我们要一步一步地走下去。根据“tells us”及选项可知，空处是宾语从句，从句用陈述句语序，排除A、B选项；结合“A long journey can be covered only by taking one step a time”可知，这句话是告诉我们为什么要一步一步走下去。故选D。 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）“Clear waters and green mountains are as important as gold and silver” reminds us ________. A．where should we go on vacation B．why we should respect nature C．how can we protect the environment D．what we can do to make more money 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“绿水青山和金银一样重要”提醒我们为什么要尊重自然。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，排除AC选项；再根据“Clear waters and green mountains”与环保相关，故此处是说我们要尊重自然，B选项符合题意。故选B。 3．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）The saying “I daily examine into my personal behavior on three points.” from Master Zeng tells us ________. A．who should do self-inspection B．what the three matters are C．how we can better ourselves in our daily life D．how we should face the challenges 【答案】C 【详解】句意：曾大师的一句话“吾日三省吾身”告诉我们如何在日常生活中改善自己。 考查宾语从句。who should do self-inspection谁应该自省，宾语从句的语序为陈述句，该选项为一般疑问句，所以语序错误；what the three matters are三省是什么；how we can better ourselves in our daily life如何在日常生活中改善自己；how we should face the challenges我们如何面对挑战。根据“I daily examine into my personal behavior on three points.”可知是强调如何变得更好。故选C。 4．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）The saying “I do self-inspection (检查) on three matters each day” tells us ________. A．what are the three matters B．who should do self-inspection C．when we face the challenges D．how we can better ourselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“吾日三省吾身”告诉我们如何让自己更好。 考查宾语从句和常识。根据“I do self-inspection (检查) on three matters each day”可知，“吾日三省吾身”是告诉我们如何让自己变得更好，用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 5．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）— Mike, your first Dragon Boat Festival in China is coming. Shall we celebrate it together? — I’d love to, but could you tell me ________? A．what is the meaning of the festival B．where we had the celebration C．how you usually celebrate the festival D．when is this year’s Dragon Boat Festival 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Mike，你在中国的第一个端午节就要到了。我们一起庆祝好吗？——我很想去，但是你能告诉我你们通常是怎么庆祝这个节日的吗？ 考查宾语从句。tell后缺少直接宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除选项A和D；根据“Mike, your first Dragon Boat Festival in China is coming. Shall we celebrate it together?”可知第一次来，想知道通常如何庆祝这个节日，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 6．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）The saying “Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.” tells us ________. A．what happened without rules B．why we need rules C．how can rules help in work and life D．whether is it necessary to set rules 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“没有规范和标准，什么也做不成。” 告诉我们为什么我们需要规则。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除C和D选项；“Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.”意为“没有规矩，不成方圆”，是告诉我们为什么我们需要规则，故选B。 7．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）The idiom (成语) “Tian Ji and the Horse Race” tells us ________. A．what people do for their dreams B．how important the method is C．when should people race D．which horse can we ride to win 【答案】B 【详解】句意：成语“田忌赛马”告诉我们方法是多么重要。 考查宾语从句和成语。分析题干可知，空格处是宾语从句，宾语从句要采用陈述语序，所以排除选项C和D。结合“Tian Ji and the Horse Race”可知，“田忌赛马”这个成语告诉我们方法是多么重要。故选B。 8．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —At 7 o’clock this evening. A．where we can buy concert tickets B．when the concert will start C．who will sing songs at the concert D．what time will the concert begin 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——对不起，你能告诉我音乐会什么时候开始吗？——今天晚上7点。 考查宾语从句。分析句子，空格处为宾语从句，应用陈述句语序，排除选项D；根据答语“At 7 o’clock in the evening.”可知，询问时间，所以用when引导宾语从句，故选B 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题01 单项选择（七大考点） 考点01 情景交际 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—________? —I’d like two teas, please. A．How are you doing B．Where’s the tea house C．What can I do for you D．Why do you like tea 2．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—We’ll be high school students soon. Managing time is more important for us. —________. Time is valuable. A．I think so B．It’s nothing C．All right D．Not at all 3．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Dad, I fail again. It’s difficult for me to make a sky lantern. —________! I’m sure you can. A．Well done B．Hard to say C．Take care D．Keep trying 4．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Do you understand what I mean? —________. I’m a bit lost. A．Very much B．I hope not C．Not really D．It’s nothing 5．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Mom, can I talk to you about my job offer, please? —________. A．Go ahead B．I see C．Much better D．Never mind 6．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds of many students. —________. It was very inspiring. A．I agree B．Thank you C．All right D．My pleasure 7．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）— Can I have two tickets for the Chinese Poetic Dance? — ________. All the tickets have been sold out. A．I’m sorry B．Of course C．Never mind D．Thank you 8．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Would you like to visit the National Science Museum with me tomorrow, Amy? —________. A．See you then B．Sounds nice C．Excuse me D．I hope not 9．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Please show me your health code (码), either on Wechat or Alipay. —________. Here it is. A．It’s nothing B．Be careful C．Go ahead D．No problem 考点02 名词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Have you set a ________ on your new phone? —Certainly. I have to protect my personal information. A．date B．lock C．wallpaper D．language 2．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Peter was picked out to be on the school volleyball team. —His height gives him a big ________. A．situation B．challenge C．achievement D．advantage 3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Why do you practice Tai Chi every day? —Because this Chinese form of exercise helps me relax and find my inner (内心的) ________. A．voice B．quality C．beauty D．peace 4．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）The idiom(成语) “Mengzi’s mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best  ________ for her child. A．experience B．instruction C．environment D．information 5．（2020·湖北·中考真题）—How’s Mr. Clark’s small company? —Quite good. It has grown to become a______________ in the international trade. A．rule B．duty C．power D．sign 考点03 动词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Can you ________ your new coach? —Hmm…I think he’s very intelligent and humorous. A．believe B．describe C．support D．follow 2．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—What a team! They’re always pulling together. —Exactly. No force can ________ them. A．separate B．push C．guard D．shape 3．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）— The hair product is being ________ at present.   — You mean if it’s up to the standard, it will be put on the market soon. A．used B．tested C．shown D．sold 4．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）— Sally ________ into the role of our group leader. — Really? I’m expecting fresh air and new ideas from her. A．ran B．broke C．stepped D．looked 5．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Laura spoke very slowly to people to ________ what she would say. —She just wanted to think about what others were feeling. A．survey B．weigh C．support D．repeat 6．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Jack, tell me how to ________ this information. —All right, Grandma. You can type it on this keyboard. A．delete B．enter C．collect D．receive 7．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— Do you have any new findings in the report? — Yes, we have ________ 10,000 people, and 90% of them would like to buy our new products. A．chosen B．surveyed C．examined D．listed 8．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）The official newspaper ________ the news of Tiangong 1, for it took a big step forward into space. A．heard B．checked C．believed D．celebrated 9．（2020·湖北·中考真题）— What makes you ______________ we’re going to sell the house? — I hear that you’ve got a job abroad. A．doubt B．wonder C．promise D．suppose 考点04 形容词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）My neighborhood is very ________ because it’s near the shopping center and the bus station. A．smart B．peaceful C．friendly D．convenient 2．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Mary is ________ about what she eats. She never has junk food. —A good habit. A．careful B．angry C．nervous D．relaxed 3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Everything he does is ________ to what is considered normal. —Although he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot in the math field. A．similar B．relative C．opposite D．close 4．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— Does the store have good fame? — Yes, the prices here are always very fair. The owner just wants to make a(an) ________ living. A．honest B．healthy C．relaxing D．exciting 5．（2020·湖北·中考真题）—You must be very hungry now. —Yes, I’m ready to do some______________ eating. A．serious B．healthy C．local D．extra 考点05 代词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—More and more teenagers are becoming interested in Xiangsheng and Xiaopin nowadays. —Yeah, that’s because ________ can give people a big laugh. A．all B．none C．both D．neither 2．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）— There are many celebrations in the coming Dragon Boat Festival. — Sounds very interesting. I don’t want to miss ________. A．it B．any C．none D．one 3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—To go abroad or not to go after graduation, it’s a question. —You may take ________ of the roads. But being home in the end matters. A．neither B．either C．both D．none 4．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— There are mainly six kinds of tea in China. Which is your favorite? — Green tea, I guess. I’ve tried black tea, green tea and so on, and ________ of them have their special tastes. A．all B．both C．none D．neither 5．（2020·湖北·中考真题）—Although these were good students, ______________ of them had a score above 60. —I can’t believe it! A．none B．no one C．some D．all 考点06 动词短语 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Ben, help me ________ the book from the shelf, will you? It’s out of my reach. —With pleasure. A．take down B．throw away C．look through D．hand out 2．（2023·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Hard to believe. Luke won the school speech contest! —He used to be shy, but his friends’ support ________ his confidence. A．took away B．made up C．put away D．built up 3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Please ________ these donations for kids. —OK, let me see. Perfect! Kids here are in great need of toys and books. A．check out B．cut down C．sell out D．turn down 4．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— Larry has changed a lot since he had a baby. — Yeah. Being a parent has ________ all his love and sense of duty. A．taken up B．brought out C．made up D．given out 5．（2020·湖北武汉·中考真题）—You have plenty of homework, don’t you? —Yeah, it______________ the little time I have outside of school. A．makes up B．takes up C．turns down D．breaks down 考点07 宾语从句 1．（2024·湖北武汉·中考真题）The saying “Knowledge starts with practice” tells us ________. A．what is knowledge B．how we can get knowledge C．why is practice powerful D．when we should start practicing 2．（2023九年级·全国·专题练习）This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers” tells us ________. A．how should we treat people B．who we can learn from C．what did we say in public D．why we need teachers 3．（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Can you tell me ________? —To get practical skills. A．what do you learn about safety B．when do you have the art festival C．how you balance your studies and hobbies D．why you learn cooking at school 4．（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）— What did Daniel say to you? — He asked me ________. A．how did I get to Hubei Museum B．why I liked hot-dry noodles so much C．how many bridges are there in Wuhan D．what will I study in Wuhan University 5．（2020·湖北·中考真题）I wondered ______________. A．which way was the wind blowing B．which one is the most convenient C．which of the houses did you live in D．which school it was you went to 考点01 情景交际 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—I’m going to be a tour guide in Disneyland next week, but I’m still worried about my English. —No need to worry. _____________! It’ll be quite an experience. A．Just do it B．That’s it C．Got it D．Remember it 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—In Chinese ancient times, dragons were regarded as strong and magical creatures. —_____________. Nowadays, many parents want their children to become “dragons”. A．I’m not sure B．I’m afraid not C．I agree D．I hope so 3．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—I don’t dare to take part in the contest because I’m afraid of not being able to win a prize. —Oh, my boy. Who says you must do everything well. ________! A．Remember it B．Just do it C．Got it D．That’s it 4．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—The book about nature tells us that protecting the environment means protecting ourselves. — ________. It’s really a good book. A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．I can’t agree more D．I’m not sure 5．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—It is necessary for us to spend more time with our grandparents. —________. They won’t see us often after we go to college. A．I hope not B．I think so C．I’m not sure D．I disagree 6．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—It is my first time to make a speech in front of so many people. I am nervous. —________! Jessica. Believe me, you can do it. A．Take your time B．You’re right C．Well done D．Come on 7．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—The T-shirt is on sale and it only costs 70 yuan. —That’s fine. ________. A．I’ll take it B．Here’s your change C．I need some help D．The shop is over there 8．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—The song that is popular with many people sounds great. —________. It’s really relaxing. A．I hope so B．I’m afraid not C．I agree D．I’m not sure 考点02 名词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—In China, we wave when we’re saying “Hi” or “Goodbye” to someone. —We use body language to communicate even if there is _____________. A．peace B．friendship C．language D．silence 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）He turned his ________ back to the road again, keeping a close watch on the traffic ahead. A．chance B．attention C．challenge D．information 3．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）Maria is thought to have good ________ in music. The songs she chooses to listen to are pleasant. A．talent B．style C．interest D．taste 4．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Have you decided what to do next? —No, we’re still in the ________ of discussion. A．pattern B．search C．background D．process 5．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）— What tourist attractions are there in Wuhan? — I recommend the East Lake. A boat tour is a wonderful ________! A．interest B．experience C．chance D．custom 6．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—When Mencius (孟子) was young, his mother spent a lot of ________ to his education. —People should choose good environments, that will develop good habits. A．effort B．time C．months D．money 7．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—How can I finish the project within a month? —No hurry. A long journey can be covered only by taking one ________ at a time. A．note B．step C．break D．stop 8．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）Guyu takes its name from the Chinese saying “rain produces hundreds of grains (谷)”, which shows the ________ between weather and farming. A．choice B．connection C．difference D．competition 考点03 动词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）Let’s leave early, or missing the last bus ________ walking two hours home. A．suggests B．means C．risks D．enjoys 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—Nothing _____________, did it? —No. Nearly everything looks the same since you left two years ago. A．changed B．added C．broke D．happened 3．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—Snow has ________ the ground completely. It looks so beautiful. —Wow, it really does. Maybe we can go for a walk and enjoy the scenery later. A．covered B．hit C．flown D．fallen 4．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—She ________ herself most fully in her painting. —I see. A painting is worth a thousand words. A．behaves B．expresses C．connects D．guides 5．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—More communities require dog owners to keep their dogs ________ while walking. —I think it is right. A．covered B．stuck C．rushed D．tied 6．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—During the earthquake, the boy carried his disabled classmate and rushed outside. —Such act should be fully ________. A．expressed B．prepared C．changed D．praised 7．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—I’m tired out. I have stayed up late the whole week. —You’d better ________ your time better and have things organized. A．kill B．take C．spend D．manage 8．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—Hey, how was your job interview today? —It was good. I succeeded in ________ myself and I think I have a good chance of getting it. A．praising B．selling C．admiring D．helping 考点04 形容词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—AI helps at work and at home, and it can do anything instead of us. —Not really, but they must be used in _____________ ways to improve our lives. A．strange B．magic C．real D．proper 2．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—My sister never hides what she thinks. I hope she didn’t hurt you. —I’m fine. Actually, I like her ________ manner. A．polite B．silent C．direct D．mobile 3．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—Which teacher will you miss the most after junior high school, Clara? —Miss Li. She is ________. So her classes are always interesting. A．strict B．careful C．humorous D．popular 4．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—Excuse me, what’s that big book-filled van (面包车) for? —Oh, that’s our ________ library! It brings books and other reading materials to different neighborhoods so people can enjoy them without traveling far. A．free B．open C．private D．mobile 5．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—What a ________ wedding they had! —Great! They saved the money and donated to the charity. A．pretty B．lovely C．modest D．safe 6．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）— Miller, go to have a nice bath and an early sleep. — All right. Then I will be ________ for the journey tomorrow. A．fresh B．patient C．awake D．creative 7．（2024·江苏南京·一模）—Camping trips are very ________ in southern China in spring. —Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season. A．hot B．safe C．cheap D．hard 8．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—Are there any sudden stops when you take the self-driving taxi? —Not at all, it’s a ________ ride. A．quiet B．short C．smooth D．free 考点05 代词 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—How could we reduce the waste we produce? —We should use _____________ sides of paper and reuse plastic bags. A．either B．both C．neither D．all 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—I like autumn, how about you? —Well, I like all the four seasons, and I think ________ has its own beauty. A．both B．either C．every D．each 3．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—Most students go on training courses of one kind or ________ for the PE test. —Yes, the PE test adds some events such as swimming and the volleyball. A．another B．any C．neither D．some 4．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—Could you come over to my home this weekend, Mike? — ________ day is OK. I am available these days. A．None B．Both C．Either D．Neither 5．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—How do you like these two pairs of shoes? —The colors are too light. ________ will match my suit well. A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．Any 6．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）In our life, winning or losing is only half the game, and ________ half is learning to be better from your mistakes. A．another B．the other C．other D．others 7．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）Along the River During the Qingming Festival is not just ________ painting, but a masterpiece. A．either B．another C．other D．one 8．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Which of the magazines do you like most? —________. They are both expensive and of little of use. A．Neither B．Any C．Both D．None 考点06 动词短语 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）— Imagine a dream school where you can ________ your own rules. — Oh, it’ll be easier for us to stick to them. A．take up B．look up C．make up D．break up 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）— Let’s ________ a time to meet. I miss you so much! — How about this weekend? A．give out B．cut off C．fix up D．take away 3．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—How can we save water around the home? —I think it is a good way to ________ shower time by a minute or two. A．take down B．cut down C．bring down D．look down 4．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Your article ________ good memories for me. —I’m happy to hear that. A．puts on B．brings back C．takes up D．turns down 5．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）—Rise from the seat and ________ some fresh air, Josh. You should learn to relax after a long period of working. —OK, I will. Many thanks, Mom. A．make up B．give out C．take in D．put off 6．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Where is Mrs. White? —She’s gone to ________ the kids from school. A．pick up B．care about C．look after D．find out 7．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—How are you feeling about the coming graduation? —Nervous but excited. I’m sure I will ________ all and graduate with honors. A．go through B．look through C．take out D．leave out 8．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）—Kung Fu Panda 4 ________ on March 22nd! Let’s watch it tomorrow. —Sure. I’m a big fan of Panda Po. A．put on B．came out C．made up D．took off 考点07 宾语从句 1．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）The famous saying “A long journey can be covered only by taking one step a time.” tells us ________. A．what should we do to go further B．how can we be successful C．why we should work hard D．why we should take it step by step 2．（2024·湖北武汉·三模）“Clear waters and green mountains are as important as gold and silver” reminds us ________. A．where should we go on vacation B．why we should respect nature C．how can we protect the environment D．what we can do to make more money 3．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）The saying “I daily examine into my personal behavior on three points.” from Master Zeng tells us ________. A．who should do self-inspection B．what the three matters are C．how we can better ourselves in our daily life D．how we should face the challenges 4．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）The saying “I do self-inspection (检查) on three matters each day” tells us ________. A．what are the three matters B．who should do self-inspection C．when we face the challenges D．how we can better ourselves 5．（2024·湖北武汉·二模）— Mike, your first Dragon Boat Festival in China is coming. Shall we celebrate it together? — I’d love to, but could you tell me ________? A．what is the meaning of the festival B．where we had the celebration C．how you usually celebrate the festival D．when is this year’s Dragon Boat Festival 6．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）The saying “Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.” tells us ________. A．what happened without rules B．why we need rules C．how can rules help in work and life D．whether is it necessary to set rules 7．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）The idiom (成语) “Tian Ji and the Horse Race” tells us ________. A．what people do for their dreams B．how important the method is C．when should people race D．which horse can we ride to win 8．（2024·湖北武汉·一模）—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —At 7 o’clock this evening. A．where we can buy concert tickets B．when the concert will start C．who will sing songs at the concert D．what time will the concert begin 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$