Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations词汇基础知识检测-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

基础知识检测 一、词汇默写 1．lantern n．________________ 2．region n．________________ 3．costume n．________________ 4．evil adj.________________ n．________________ 5．grace n．________________ 6．commercial adj.________________ 7．autonomous adj.________________ 8．____________ adj.典型的；有代表性的；平常的 9．____________ adj.花哨的；精致的；昂贵的 vt.想要；倾慕；自认为是 10．____________ adv.绝对地；完全地 11．____________ adj.简洁的；简单的；短暂的 12．____________ vi.聚集；集合 vt.聚集；搜集；收割 13．____________ vt.以……为特色 n．特色；特征；特点 14．____________ vi.& vt.逐渐消失；(使)褪色；(身体)变得虚弱 15．____________ n．人物；数字；身材 vt.认为；认定 16．____________ n．一系列；范围，界限 vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化 17．____________ n．收获季节；收获；收成 vi.& vt.收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼) 18．____________________毕竟；别忘了 19．____________________包括从……到……之间 20．____________________(兴趣、想法等方面)相同；有相同的特征 21．____________________坦白说；坦率地说 22．____________________除……之外 二.拓展单词 1．____________ n．起源；起因；出身→____________ adj.最初的；原创的→____________ adv.本来；原来 2．____________ n．高兴；喜悦→____________ adj.高兴的；快乐的→____________ adv.开心地 3．____________ n．感激之情；感谢→____________ adj.感激的；表示感谢的 4．____________ vt.显示；反映；反射→____________ n．倒影；反映；思考 5．____________ adj.愉快的；高兴的→____________ adv.高兴地；愉快地 6．____________ n．& vt.尊敬；尊重→____________ adj.恭敬的；表示敬意的→____________ adj.值得尊敬的；体面的；相当好的 7．____________ vt.象征；代表；相当于→__________ n．代表 adj.有代表性的 8．____________ adj.令人震惊的；恐怖的；极坏的→____________ n．畏惧；憎恶；震惊 三、语境运用 Ⅰ.词形变化填空 1．He ____________ me on my success and nothing is better than receiving my opponent's __________.(congratulate) 2．The house is ____________ with many toys and their daughter is satisfied with the ____________.(decorate) 3．In the past，our country was an ____________ country and people had many festivals related to ____________.(agriculture) 4．This incident is so ____________ that its ____________ will never fade away.(significant) 5．I have a strong ____________ in you and I ______________ that you will never cheat me.(believe) 6．We are both very busy so we only see each other very ____________.He pays me ____________ visits in his spare time and we try to use the ____________ to exchange our ideas.(occasion) 7．I previously thought the serious guy who did nothing for ____________ was hard to ____________，but I was ____________ to find that he actually had a ____________ personality.(please) (读后续写之人物描写) 8．His ____________ personality lies in a simple fact that he never hesitates to help others.His ____________ is undeniable.(charm) 9．He has a very tolerant attitude towards other ________________ and he respects different ____________ beliefs.(religion) 10．My ____________ friend has ____________ in me and he can ____________ support me at any time.(faith) Ⅱ.选词填空 1．I suggest __________________ every opportunity to improve our communication skills. 2．Yesterday we ____________ at 7 am and arrived at our destination as scheduled. 3．____________ all the problems，several of the players produced excellent performances. 4．They ____________ as ghosts with the aim of frightening other children last week. 5．I overslept this morning because my morning clock failed to ____________. 6．His smile ____________ as he rubbed his beard with fingers，lost in thought. Ⅲ.经典句型仿写 1．无论你多么害怕，你必须鼓起勇气接受这次挑战。(no matter how引导让步状语从句) ________________________，you must gather up your courage to take up the challenge. 2．他们走到那个获胜者身边，祝贺他在这次比赛中取得成功。(现在分词短语作伴随状语) They came up to the winner，_______________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 3．每天我们都看到各行各业的人在世界上几乎每个角落工作。(see sb doing) Every day we ____________________________________ in nearly every corner of the world. 4．从太空中看，地球是蓝色的。这是因为它大约71%的表面被水所覆盖。(because引导表语从句) From space，the earth looks blue._____________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________. 5．我想知道为什么他的眼里含着泪水。(why引导宾语从句) I wondered ________________________. 答案：一、1.灯笼;提灯 2.地区;区域;地带3.(某地或某历史时期的)服装;戏装4.邪恶的;有害的;罪恶的邪恶;罪恶;恶行 5.优美;优雅;高雅6.商业(化)的;以获利为目的的 7.自治的;有自治权的 8.typical 9.fancy 10.absolutely 11.brief 12.gather 13.feature 14. fade 15.figure 16.range 17. harvest 18. after all 19.range from... to. .. 20. have sth in common 21. to be frank 22. except for 二、1. origin;original;originally2.joy;joyful;joyfully 3. gratitude;grateful4. reflect;reflection 5. merry;merrily 6. respect; respectful; respectable 7. represent;representative 8. horrible;horror 语境运用 I .1. congratulates;congratulations 2. decorated;decoration 3.agricultural;agriculture4. significant; significance 5. belief;believe 6. occasionally;occasional;occasions 7. pleasure; please; pleased; pleasant 8.charming;charm 9. religions;religious10.faithful;faith;faithfully II .1. taking advantage of 2.set off 3.In spite of 4.dressed up 5.go off 6.faded away Ⅲ .1.No matter how frightened 2. congratulating him on his success in this competition 3. see people from all walks of life working 4.This is because about 71 percent of its surface is covered by water 5.why he had tears in his eyes 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$