辽宁省瓦房店市2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

2023—2024学年度第二学期阶段性质量检测试卷 七年级英语 (本试卷共70小题 满分90分 考试时长90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 Ⅰ.看音标写单词 (本题共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分) 1. [ɪk'saɪtɪd] 2. ['kʌmfətəbl] 3. ['mɒdən] 4. [kəm'peə] 5.[sep'tembə] 6.[əd'vɑːntɪdʒ] 7.['ɒpəzɪt] 8. [skweə] 9.[ˌvaɪə'lɪm] 10. ['nju:zˌpeɪpə] Ⅱ.单项填空 (本题共 10 小题,每小题0.5 分,满分5分) 从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 11.下列单词中字母组合“ea”发音为 /i：/的单词是 . A. ready B. team C. weather D. real 12.重音在第一音节的单词是 . A. fantastic B. collect C. camera D. eraser 13.下面句子为升调的是 . A. Whose bag is this? B. Would you like to join us? C. Why not ask the policeman over there? D. Listen to those drums! 14. the morning of 1st May, I'm going to get up late and then read a book. A. In B. On C. At D. Of 15. William Shakespeare to be an actor when he finished school. A. decided B. married C. built D. wrote 16. Many people don't like shopping on the Internet because they can't see the or try the clothes on. A. product B. change C. question D. camp 17. To keep healthy, you should eat more fruit. A. cheap B. expensive C. fresh D. favourite 18. We will have a test, so we must our lessons. A. look for B. go over C. find out D. wait for 19. There a basketball game next Monday. A. is going to have B. are going to have C. is going to have D. is going to be 20.---Excuse me! . ---Go ahead. It's about 200 metres away, on the right. A. When does the bookshop open? B. How can I get to the bus stop? C. What can I do for you? D. Do you know the way? Ⅲ.阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题2分; 满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you love music? Do you want to improve(提高) yourself in music and meet new friends?Do you want to share the same interest(兴趣) ? Then come to join our clubs! Pop Club In this club, we will study different kinds of popular music from all over the world. You will learn how to sing and play the guitar and the piano. Come and join us! Call Jane at 05383225 for more information. Classical Club If you love classical music, then this is the club for you! You will learn about famous composers like Mozart, Beethoven and Bach. You’ll practise playing the violin, or playing the piano. Mr Zhang can teach you. You can come here on Friday afternoon. Tel: 0538 8766. Add:Room 102 in school's teaching building. Rock Club Do you like rock music? You can learn to play and write your own(自己的) songs in this club. How cool it is ! Please call Victor at 0538 6724 or send an email to music@yahoo. com. No matter which one you choose, you'll make new friends, learn something new of music and have fun! 21. What can you do in the Classical Club? A. Sing songs well. B. Know more about famous composers. C. Write songs by myself. D. Play the guitar and the piano. 22. How many ways are there to contact (联系) the Rock Club in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 23. What is the main purpose( 目的) of this passage? A. To help students make new friends. B. To teach students to play the instruments. C. To talk something about music. D. To let more students join the clubs. 24. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage? A. Science. B. Sports. C. Art. D. Health. 七年级英语 第2页，共8页 B Once upon a time, there was a small lion in the forest with his mother. One day, his mother was out and he went into the forest to play. But after some time, he got lost. The lion was afraid. He ran here and there, but he didn't know how to go home. Then, a sheep saw him and asked him to go to her home. The sheep liked this small lion and looked after him very well. And the lion liked living with the sheep, too. After some time, the lion was big and tall. But he was afraid of other small animals like dogs. One day, a big lion came. Many animals were afraid and escaped from their homes when they saw the big lion. But the small lion wasn't afraid. He was happy to meet the big lion and run to play with him. Then he knew what he was really like. And other animals in the forest were afraid of him from then on. We are like this small lion. But when we learn more about ourselves, we will know we are strong! 25. Why did the little lion go into the forest? A. Because he needed to look for food. B. Because his mother wasn't at home. C. Because he wanted to play in the forest. D. Because other animals were afraid of him. 26. Who helped the small lion when he got lost in the forest? A. The mother lion B. A kind sheep C. Some small dogs D. A big lion 27. What does the underlined word“escaped”probably means? A. ran away B. looked out C. knocked on D. picked up 28. From the story, we can know that . A. we need to know what we are really like. B. we should try our best to protect animals. C. the small lion was not afraid when he got lost. D. the dog helped the lion and cared for him well. C Do you know how to give directions(方向)? Here are some tips for you. If a person asks you how far he needs to go, there are some different ways for you to tell him. How many streets he will go past. This works very well in a city. For example,“Go down this street, and go past four crossings along the way.” How many traffic lights he will go past. This is also good, but you must be right about the number! For example,“You need to go past three traffic lights.” How many kilometers he will go. For example,"Go five kilometers on Palm Road." Tell him about any confusing part of the route(路线). If he can only turn right or he is going to turn into a small street, you should tell him about that. Let him say the route to you again. Most of the time, we don't write it down, but you should make sure he learn the route. 29. Which one is NOT mentioned in the tips? A. The number of the traffic lights he will go past. B. The number of the streets he will go past. C. How many kilometers he will go. D. The time he will spend. 30. Which expression(表达) is better according to the passage? A. Walk along the road and you can see it after going past two traffic lights. B. You can see it on your right after going past some crossings. C. Don't ask me. Ask the policeman. D. I don't think you can find it. 31. What is the structure(结构) of the passage? A. ①②/③④⑤⑥ B. ①/②③④⑤⑥ C. ①/②③④⑤/⑥ D. ①②③/④⑤⑥ 32. What's the best title for the passage? A. How to Ask Directions. B. The Best Way to Get Home. C. How to Draw a Route. D. How to Give Directions. D The Slender West Lake(瘦西湖) is in Yangzhou. It is such a beautiful lake that nobody should miss it! The Slender West Lake is as beautiful as the West Lake, but its shape is long and narrow, so it has its name. Visiting the Slender West Lake is just like enjoying a Chinese painting ---there are colourful flowers and green trees around it. Famous gardens stand quietly around the lake. The Five-Pavilion Bridge (五亭桥) has a history of more than 200 years. The five pavilions are like five big flowers on the lake. There are 15 holes in the bridge. A beautiful view can be enjoyed an fill-moon nights as"15 moons"will be reflected on the water. Besides, there are other popular places for visitors to enjoy, such as the Twenty - Four -Bridge Scenic Area and the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden. The Slender West Lake is famous for its beautiful view, while it is also full of Chinese culture (文化) . Many writers, painters and artists in old times were interested in the sights and left many poems, paintings, handwriting and music. While enjoying the beauty of the Slender West Lake, visitors can also learn about interesting stories of Yangzhou. 33. What does the underlined word"narrow" in Paragraph 2 probably mean in Chinese? A.宽广的 B.清澈的 C.平静的 D.狭窄的 34. What popular places of the Slender West Lake are mentioned in the passage? ① the Five- Pavilion Bridge ② five big flowers ③ 15 holes ④ the Twenty-Four - Bridge Scenic Area ⑤ the Ten Thousand Flowers Garden A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①④⑤ D. ①③⑤ 35. Who could like visiting the Slender West Lake most in old times? A. Writers, farmers and artists. B. Writers, painters and artists. C. Writers, teachers and artists. D. Writers, painters and inventors. 36. What is the writer's purpose(目的) in writing this passage? A. To tell readers about the Five - Pavilion Bridge. B. To ask readers not to swim in the Slender West Lake. C. To let readers visit the Slender West Lake. D. To advise readers to write many poems. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Our parents are important people in our life. They are our first teachers in our life. They love us and help us all the time. Then do you want to get on well with them? 37 Have fun together. How much time do you spend just enjoying being with each other? 38 Go outside together, try some sports, or go to the movies. Be kind. Little things may bring a lot to your parents. Make a meal for them by yourself and that can make your parents happy. 39 When you are in trouble or meet with some bad things, you can ask your parents for help and suggestions. They will be happy to listen to you and help you. Have a try. 40 They will be happy to see you have the courage to achieve your dream. It lets them know they are doing a good job in helping you grow up. A. Ask for help. B. Your parents don't like you. C. Ask your parents to play with you. D. You don't have to be the best but you need to have a try. E. Here are some ways to help you to be happy with your parents. 七年级英语 第5页，共8页. Ⅳ.完形填空(共10小题, 每小题0.5分; 满分5分) 阅读短文，理解大意，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A boy is in a flower shop now. He wants to buy 41 for his mom. He carries some coins(硬币) There are many people in the shop now, so the boy 42 in the shop quietly.Mr. Smith is the boss of the shop. He sees the boy 43 he says nothing. When the last customer 44 the shop, the boy asks in a low voice, "Can I buy a flower for my mom? It's her birthday tomorrow." "Of course you can, my boy! I have many beautiful 45 ,"says Mr. Smith. “Can I pay ten cents for this rose? That's all I have.” “Oh, boy, you're 46 ! The roses are 47 today and you can take these six roses for only six cents ! You can 48 have a birthday card for your mom for four cents," Mr. Smith smiles The boy is very 49 and he leaves with the flowers and the card. “Dear, your rose is five dollars for each, right?”asks his wife, Mrs. Smith. “That's true. But the boy makes me 50 my time as a boy of his age,”says Mr. Smith. 41. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything 42. A. dances B. brings C. stays D. cries 43. A. and B. so C. because D. but 44. A. goes B. leaves C. takes D. joins 45. A. clothes B. flowers C. balls D. shoes 46. A. lucky B. kind C. friendly D. funny 47. A. on fire B. in trouble C. on sale D. in danger 48. A. too B. also C. either D. neither 49. A. tired B. healthy C. happy D. dark 50. A. look for B. think of C. come from D. talk to V.语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分； 满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Confucius(孔子) lived in the Kingdom(王国) of Lu over 2000 years ago, but people still remember 51 (he) today. As a little boy, he was not very 52 (luck). His father died when he was only three. But young Confucius never 53 (stop) studying. He visited;many famous teachers and learned music, history, poems and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the.54 (one) private(私立的) school in Chinese history. At that time, only 55 (child) from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He 56 (has) about 3,000students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow his thoughts. He told us that each person has something good to learn and teach.“When I am 57 three people, one of them must be my teacher.”He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. All study but no thinking makes people puzzled (迷惑的).All thinking but no study makes people lazy(懒惰的). All these ideas 58 (be) very popular and can teach people how to be successful. Confucius is not only 59 great teacher but also a famous thinker. “A kind person should care for others. Be strict with yourself, 60 be kind to others."He said. Ⅵ.阅读与表达(共4小题, 61-63小题, 每题1分,64小题2分; 满分5分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes.will happen. But what will the changes be? The population(人口) is growing fast. There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer than people living now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least (至少) one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subject s in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. Travelling will be much cheaper and easier, and many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead, they will eat more fruit and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. That will be a problem. 61. What will be one of the important subjects in schools in the future? 62. Where will people go for holidays? 63. Why will meat be more expensive in the future? 64. What do you think of life in the future? Write 30 words or more. Ⅶ.写 A.句子翻译。 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 65. 我打算这周末帮我父母做家务活。 at the weekend. 66. 玲玲出生在一个小村庄。Lingling . 67. 从现在开始, 请注意保管好自己的物品。 from now on . 68. 他18岁就离开学校开始工作了。 at the age of 18. 69. 你喜欢传统的西方音乐还是流行音乐? Do you like ? B.书面表达(满分15分) 70.假如你是Lingling，你的美国朋友Sally打算暑假来中国度假。请你写一封邮件向她介绍一些中国的肢体语言。 内容提示： 1.表达欢迎。 2.介绍在中国与人交流时，可以使用的肢体语言以及注意事项。 3. 期待Sally来体验中国的风俗和文化。 要求: 1.词数80-100。 2.中心突出，语义连贯，书写规范。 3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear Sally, Yours, Lingling 七年级英语 第8页，共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023~2024学年度第二学期七年级英语期末参考答案 1. excited 2. comfortable 3. modern 4. compare 5. September 6. advantage 7. opposite 8. square 9. violin 10. newspaper 11-15 BCBBA 16-20 ACBDB 21-24. BBDC 25-28. CBAA 29-32. DABD 33-36.DCBC 37-40. ECAD 41-45 ACDBB 46-50. ACBCB 51-55 him lucky stopped first children 56-60 had with are a but 61. Computer studies. 62. To other countries. 63. Because there will be less room for cows and sheep. 64. 开放性试题。 (说明：其他符合题意的答案均可酌情赋分) 65. I’m going to help my parents do the housework 66. was born in a small village 67. Please be careful with your things 68. He left school and began work 69. traditional Western music or pop music (说明: 除参考答案外，其他符合题意答案均可酌情赋分。) 附书面表达评分标准 评分原则： 1. 本题共15分，按5个档次给分； 2. 评卷采用整体评分的方式，评分时，首先考虑短文内容是否符合题目要求，根据其任务完成的情况初步确定所属档次；然后按该档次的具体要求进行衡量，确定和调整档次，最后给分； 3. 评分的主要参考指标为：内容要点全面、语言得体、结构清晰、上下文语意连贯、符合逻辑，其中内容要点可用不同方式表达，鼓励对紧扣主题的适当发挥； 4. 若书写较差，影响理解从所得分中减去2分； 5. 评分时，对于拼写与标点符号错误，应视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 6. 英语、美语拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 附：书面表达评分标准 （一）评分原则 1.本题共15分，按5个档次给分： 2.评卷采用整体评分的方式，评分时，首先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后以该档次的要求进行衡量，确定和调整档次，最后给分； 3.评分的主要参考指标为：内容的完整性、语言的准确性和得体性、组织结构的逻辑性和上下文的连贯性： 4.拼写和标点符号，应用词汇和语法结构的数量等是语言准确性的重要内容，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写和词汇用法均可接受； 5.如果书面较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次； 6.短文词数不应少于80词，若次数少于60词或书写较差，影响理解从所得分中减去2分； （二）各档次评分标准 一档（13~15分）：出色完成了试题规定的任务。有很好的表述自己观点的能力，有围绕主题的合理发挥，具有较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了预期写作的目的。 覆盖了所有内容要点，内容符合逻辑； 语言表达得体，用词贴切，语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但主要是因为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致； 组织结构清晰，有效使用了连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 二档（10~12分）：较好完成了试题规定的任务。有较好的表述自己观点的能力，有围绕主题的适当发挥，具有一定的语言运用能力，达到了预期写作目的。 覆盖了所有内容要点，内容符合逻辑； 表达比较得体，选词比较贴切，应用的语法能满足任务的要求，语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试复杂语法结构或词汇所致； 组织结构比较清晰，应用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 三档（7~9分）：基本完成了试题规定的任务。有一定的表述自己观点的能力，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 覆盖了所有内容要点，内容比较符合逻辑； 表达基本准确，选词比较贴切，应用的语法和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些语法或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解，标点、拼写大体准确； 3、组织结构比较清晰，应用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 四档（4~6分）勉强完成了试题规定的任务。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 能写出一些可以表达主题的句子； 语法结构单调，运用词汇有限，有一些语法、词汇方面的错误影响了对写作内容的理解； 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 五档（1~3分）未完成试题规定的任务。信息未能完全传达给读者。 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求； 语言表述不清，语句单调，词汇使用有限，错误很多，只有个别语句可读； 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 不得（0分）未能传递给读者任何信息。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$