Unit 1 语法梳理 —特殊疑问句 2023-2024学年沪教牛津版（广州沈阳通用）七年级英语上册

【语法梳理】 特殊疑问词Wh- 辨析 意思 提问对象 例子 What 什么 提问事物 --- What is this in English ? --- It is a fish. When 什么时候 提问时间 --- When do you usually get up on Monday? --- At six o’clock. Where 什么地点 提问地点 --- Where is the cat? --- It is under the desk. Who 谁 提问人物 --- Who is the lady over there? --- She is our new music teacher. Whose 谁的 提问所属 --- Whose book is it? --- It is Wendy’s book . Why 为什么 提问原因 --- Why do you like Wednesday? --- (Because) on Wednesday we have a PE lesson. Which 哪一个 选择疑问句 --- Which woman is your English teacher? --- The one in a blue dress. What time 几点 提问时间 --- What time is it now? --- It is ten o’clock. What day 星期几 提问星期 --- What day is it today? --- It is Monday. What date 几月几号 提问日期 --- What date is it today?/ What’s the date today? --- It is June 1st./ It is the first of June. What colour 什么颜色 提问颜色 --- What colour is it? --- It is purple. 询问职业：What does your father do ? = What’s your father’s job ?= What’s your father ? 询问最爱：What’s your favorite subject ? = What subject do you like best ? 询问建议：What about doing ... ? = How about doing ... ? = Shall we do ...? = Let’s do... 询问天气：How is the weather in Guangzhou? = What is the weather like in Guangzhou? 特殊疑问词How- 辨析 意思 提问对象 例子 How 怎么样 交通工具 --- How does your mother go to work? --- She goes to work by bus./ on foot. --- How do you feel ? --- I feel great. How old 多少岁 提问年龄 --- How old are you? --- I am ten (years old). How many 多少（可数） 提问数量 --- How many books are there on the desk? --- There are two books. How much 多少 （不可数） 多少钱 提问数量 提问价格 --- How much water do you want. --- Just a little. --- How much is the sweater? --- It is 100 yuan. How often 多久一次 提问频率 --- How often do you go to the library? --- Every day. How soon 多久 提问将来时 --- How soon will you come back? --- In a week. How long 多久 提问完成时 --- How long have you been here? --- I have been here for two years. How far 多远 提问距离 --- How far is it from your home to school? --- It’s ten minutes’ walk. 【针对练习】 一、单项选择。 ( ) 1. --- ________ will you stay in Beijing? --- For two months. A. How often B. How many times C. How long D. How far ( ) 2. --- ________ color does she like better, red or yellow? --- Red. A. What B. How many C. Why D. Which ( ) 3. --- ________ people are there in your family? --- Five. A. How B. How many C. How much D. How old ( ) 4. --- ________ is Jerry? --- He is in his own room. A. How B. What C. Where D. When ( ) 5. --- ________ is your father? --- Fifty. A. How many B. What C. Whose D. How old ( ) 6. --- ________ boys are there in your class? --- Twenty. A. How long B. How many C. How often D. How much ( ) 7. --- ________ is ________ brother? --- The boy in black is my brother. A. Whose; your B. Who; yours C. Whose; you D. Who; your ( ) 8. --- ________ does your brother like the pet snake? --- Because he thinks it’s exciting. A. What B. How C. Why D. When ( ) 9. --- __________? --- He is a tall and thin boy. A. How old is your brother B. How do your brother like C. What does your brother look like D. What does your brother like ( ) 10. --- ________ do you like best of all your subjects? --- English, of course. A. Who B. What C. Whose D. Which ( ) 11. --- _________ do you go to the cinema? --- _________ a month. A. How long; Once B. How soon, Two times C. How many; Once D. How often; Twice ( ) 12. ________ does your elder sister do? Is she a policewoman? A. What B. Who C. Where D. Whose ( ) 13. ________ water is there in the world? A. How old B. How much C. How many D. How ( ) 14. Some people say we shouldn’t wash our hair every day. Then ________ should we wash our hair? A. how B. how much C. how many D. how often ( ) 15. --- _______ orange juice do you want? --- A little, thanks. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How heavy Keys: 1-5 CDBCD 6-10 BDCCD 11-15 DABDB 二、句型转换。 1. Simon’s bicycle is blue.（就划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ ____________ Simon’s bicycle? 2. Sally lives with her parents in Panyu.（就划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ Sally ____________ with in Panyu? 3. Where is your e-friend from?（改为同义句） ____________ ____________ your e-friend ____________ ____________? 4. They go to the cinema once a month.（就划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ ____________ they go to the cinema? 5. I like this film because it’s interesting.（就划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ ____________ ____________ this film? 6. Anna goes to bed at 10:00.（就划线部分提问） ____________ ____________ Anna ____________ to bed? Keys: 1. What colour is 2. Who does; live 3. Where does; come from 4. How often do 5. Why do you like 6. When does; go 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$