内容正文:
英语
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编者按:本部分释义中宋体部分为教材所给释义,黑体部分为该词常见的
拓展释义。
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第一轮 教材知识小卷
七年级(上) Unit 1
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一 重点单词默写
1._________(adj.)德国的;德国人的;德语的;(n.)德语;德国人
→__________(n.)德国
German
Germany
2.__________(n.)语法
3._______(n.)声音 (v.)听起来好像
grammar
sound
4._________(v.)完成 (adj.)完整的;整个的;完全的;十足的
→___________(adv.)彻底地;完全地
complete
completely
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5._______(n.)爱好
6.________(n.)国家
7._____(n.)年龄
hobby
country
age
8._______(n.)梦想 (v.)做梦
→________________(过去式)
→________________(过去分词)
dream
dreamed/dreamt
dreamed/dreamt
9._________(pron.)人人;所有人
everyone
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10.__________(n.)山;山脉
11.______(adj.)年长的
mountain
elder
12._________(adj.)友爱的;友好的
→_______(n.)朋友
→___________(n.)友谊
friendly
friend
friendship
13._________(n.)工程师
14._______(n.)世界
engineer
world
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15._______(n.)日本
→__________(adj.)日本的;日本人的;日语的(n.)日本人;日语
Japan
Japanese
16._____(n.)公寓
17._________(pron.)你自己
18.____(n.)美国
19.blog(n.)______
flat
yourself
US
博客
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二 重点短语默写
1._________听……
2._________________了解
3._________ (在空间、时间上)接近
4.________________从……开始
5._____________去上学
6._______________想要做某事
listen to
learn/know about
close to
start/begin with
go to school
want to do sth
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7.__________________与……交朋友
8._______________听音乐
9.______________收到某人的来信
10.___________上床睡觉
11.____________________乘公共汽车
12._______________________在某人的空闲时间
13._______________________擅长
make friends with
listen to music
hear from sb
go to bed
take a bus或by bus
in one's free/spare time
be good at或do well in
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14.______________________远离
15.__________________________大量的;许多(修饰可数和不可数名词)
16._________遍及
17.___________________放风筝
18.__________________________我愿意
19._____________最美好的祝愿/祝福!
be far (away) from
lots of或a lot of或plenty of
all over
fly a kite或fly kites
I'd like to=I would like to
Best wishes!
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三 用所给词的适当形式填空
1.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three
_________(German).
2.After visiting different __________(country), I found it very important
to learn about different cultures.
3.The school rules are there to ensure(确保) ___________(everyone) safety
and enjoyment.
Germans
countries
everyone's
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4.If you make a card by _________(you) for your mother, she will
certainly love it.
5.This movie was so moving that it succeeded in catching the attention
of all _____(age).
6.Our ears make us enjoy different ________(sound), such as music and
the singing of birds.
7.Some spiders'(蜘蛛的) webs(网) weigh almost nothing, but they are
among the ________(world) strongest materials.
yourself
ages
sounds
world's
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8.We are thinking of taking a one-day trip to the ___________(mountain)
during the holiday.
mountains
9.The villagers in the mountain are all _________(friend). They offered
delicious food to us freely.
10.This kind of dress is from a __________(Japan) designer.
11.The company's __________(engineer) are happier to develop their own
ideas than borrowing other people's.
friendly
Japanese
engineers
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12.Children should accept gifts from their _______(elder) with both hands.
13.He has ___________(complete) his study in Peking University, and
his whole family came to his graduation last Friday.
14.When a typhoon comes, a strong wind may blow away flower pots
outside people's _____(flat).
elders
completed
flats
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四 直填
1.Getting a full mark in the P.E. test is hard for me. But I'm gradually
getting close ___ the goal.
2.In our school, all the teachers are friendly and we like to make friends
______ them.
3.Many children's homes are far ______ school, so they live in school.
4.It seems that people all _____ the world like drinking Chinese tea.
5.Nowadays, a lot of old people are lonely. We should listen ___ them
and look after them often.
to
with
from
over
to
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6.Everyone takes interest in new things, but starting ______ courage is
always the most difficult.
7.The movie tells a story of an old woman who has helped more than
1,000 children go ___ school.
8.It'll be much fun to watch TV at home. But I always have lots of fun
playing sports ___ my free time.
9.It's a pity that few young people are willing to learn _______ iron
painting(铁画), so we should try our best to keep it alive.
with
to
in
about
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10.Mike's home is far away from the school, so he often goes to school
____ bus.
11.Mary preferred to stay at home to listen ___ music when she was a
little girl.
12.Every teenaged robot lover spends a large amount ___ time getting
ready for the competition each year.
by
to
of
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五 语篇填空
Hello, everyone! I am in my new school now. I have some good
friends here. They are all nice. Please come with 1.____(I) and meet
them.
First, the tall boy is Frank. Look at his blue eyes. He is from
2.__________(German). He has many 3.________(dream). He lives with
his parents in Nanjing. Frank is 4.___ kind boy. He often 5.______(help)
me with my English. He likes basketball. Yao Ming 6._____ Jordan are
me
Germany
dreams
a
helps
and
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his idols(偶像). And Kitty, a pretty girl, always smiles. She is a good
student and she is always the first one to arrive at the classroom. She
7.___(be) good at all her subjects. Leon is also my friend. He isn't tall.
He doesn't like basketball, but he has 8.________(hobby) such as drawing
and singing.
They are all 9._________(friend) and kind. It is 10._______(real)
happy for me to be with them. How lucky I am!
is
hobbies
friendly
really
$$