作业(二) Unit 5 On the road-2024年高一英语暑假作业(外研版)

[每日格言]在真实的生命里,每桩伟业都由信心开始,并由信心跨出第一步。 高一英语(配WY版) &m和 H 星期 作业(二) Unit 5 On the road 天气 I hope these suggestions are helpful. I'm 1积累运用 looking forward to participating in this event and I.标记熟悉单词,回查陌生单词 promoting environmental awareness together. □destination n. □quitv. Yours. route7. □aboard adv. Li Hua landscape n. □hikev. 2能力提升 □luggagen. □cashn. flight n. remote adj. I.单句语法填空 □vehiclen. □massn. 1. Mr. Green's credit,he managed to get II.佳作品读 the important ceremony organized even if the (2023·北京高考改编)假设你是红星中学高 time was so limited. 三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以 2. With the popularity of Alipay and WeChat, “绿色北京”为主题的社团活动,他发来邮件询问 paying cash has gradually become a 你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括: 1.活动形式; thing of the past. 3. A study shows that students who engage 2.活动内容。 注意:1.80词左右; after-school activities are happier 2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 than those who don't. Dear Jim. 4. People who do yery important jobs sometimes have to work the clock. 5. The students are looking forward to having a chance (explore) society and experience real life. Yours. 6. We talk a lot about nothing Li Hua particular simply to avoid facing up to the [范文赏读] really important issues of life. Dear Jim. 7. It's an unspoiled place with over 50 miles of Delightedlyhearingthat(现在分词作状语) (hike)trails(小径). you are planning a club activity themed"Green 8. The Athens Chinese Traditional Medicine Beijing",I am writing to make my suggestions for the event. Center is targeting the 20,ooo members of the growing Chinese community (live) To begin with, I suggest organizing walking tour around the city to explore the green in Greece. spaces in Beijing, which will allow participants to 9. We all Chinese people are called on to learn from Lei Feng: (which引导的非限制定语从句)experiencethe we think set a good beauty of the city's parks and gardens while example to all of us. promoting eco-friendly transportation. Another 10. The air pollution is so terrible. It will be effective activity is planting trees to contribute to better if everyone ( do )something the city's green efforts. to protect the environment. 暑假作业 现实是此岸,理想是彼岸,中间隔着淄急的河流,行动则是架在河上的桥梁。 [每日格言] II.短语填空 3.自从这个学期开始,我们班的同学一直轮流做 add... to...;check in;jump out of; in advance; 卫生,并且分工明确。 Our classmates take place; be based on; fall in love with; make to do the an impact on; come true; in particular cleaning since the beginning of this semester. 1. Passengers with hand luggage can go straight and there is a clear division of labor. to the departure gate to there. 4.某些“双十一”优惠券引诱人们去买不需要的 东西。 2. Affected by the epidemic,the winter holiday in Some coupons in Double Eleven many universities started early, so a lot of they don't need. students booked tickets to go 5.妈妈从早到晚工作了无数个小时来养活我们 home for the Spring Festival. 一家人。 3. The origin of baseball is unknown,but it From dawn to dusk,Mother works countless probably anold hours to English game called rounders. in 4. The 19th Asian Games 3知能演练 Hangzhou,China in September 2o22. I.阅读理解 5. If the frog wants to see the outside world, it The "butterfly effect"may be real,which is must the well to broader its used to describe seemingly insignificant events range of vision. that can have unplanned consequences. But there 6. Do you want to your name might be a more literal "butterfly effect" taking the list and join us in the voluntary place right before our eyes,scientists suggest. work? According to new research, insects actually 7. The first time I listened to the new song, I carry electrical charges which can have enormous it. effects on the atmosphere, potentially influencing 8. In families with a second child, the parents' even the weather. The findings were published different attitudes towards the two children Monday in the journal Science. can possibly Before you can understand that, you have to the development of the older child. understand how electrical charges in the 9. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize in 2012. atmosphere work. The Earth's atmosphere making one of the Chinese people's long-held always carries an electrical charge to a lesser or dreams greater degree, which scientists refer to as the 10. We are to meet on Friday morning in the park,and Potential Gradient (PG). Scientists concluded there the scenery is beautiful that atmospheric electricity is primarily driven by III.完成句子 natural weather events like thunderstorms and 1.每天早上锻炼有助于使我们健康和快乐。 shower clouds, though factors like human make us healthy and pollution also affect it. Researchers, therefore happy. want to know how electrical charges impact 2.那个年轻人为了给新老板留下好印象而努力 clouds. 表现自己。 To confirm that honeybees carry electrical That young man tries to project himself in charges, researchers placed an electrical field order to the new boss. monitor near a swarm of (一群) honeybees near 6 [每日格言]本来无望的事,大胆尝试,往往能成功。 高一英语(配WY版) the University of Bristol. They also placed a 3. Which has the least electrical effects on the control monitor in a field where there were no atmosphere's electricity? bee swarms. The monitor near the bee swarm A. Human pollution. picked up an increase in electrical charge whereas B. Shower clouds. C. The thunderstorms. the control monitor detected no such effect. D. The insect swarms. confirming their assumption. 4. What can we learn about the research from the Second, the researchers wanted to calculate passage? the insects' electrical effects on the atmosphere A. Insect swarms are likely to drive thunder compared to the electrical impacts of natural storms. weather events like clouds and dust storms. They B. Natural weather events lead to charging of calculated the electrical charge of three different droplets. types of insect swarms. Most surprisingly. C. Both PG and insect swarms affect the move- insects' electrical charges can have just as ment of atmospheric aerosols. significant an impact on atmospheric electricity as D. Researchers have made controlled experi- natural weather events. ment between insects and organisms. II.七选五 The knowledge that insects impact the Many of us set goals, but sometimes we fail atmosphere's electricity has bigger implications to achieve them. There are many causes why we for science. PG affects the "movement of aerosols don't manage to realize our goals. 1 There is (气 溶 胶) in the atmosphere, and leads to a way, though, to help address this problem: set charging of droplets in some clouds." according reminders. People employ a psychological to Hunting. Insect swarms likely won't drive strategy called cognitive(认知的)offloading. weather events like thunderstorms, but they where we use a physical action to reduce demands could impact the movement of these atmospheric on our brain. Specifically, we may outsource our intentions from being stored in our brains to aerosols. reminders outside our head. 2 Further research will dive into this Understanding the benefits of cognitive previously unexplored field of scientific research offloading can improve our ability to remember and may go beyond insects, since organisms like and follow through with our intentions. The birds and microbes also carry electrical charges. biggest benefit is simply that it improves memory 1. What does the underlined word "that" in performance. It increases the probability that we paragraph 3 refer to? will work towards the goals we need to reach. A. The background of the research. 3 " The more we offload unimportant B. The publication of journal Science. information, such as items on a shopping list. C. The work of electrical charges in atmosphere. the more we can use our brain for those more D. The electrical effects of insects on atmosphere. significant cognitive tasks, such as creativity.' said Sam Gilbert, professor at the University 2. How did researchers conduct the process of College London. experiments? 4 Still, there are potential negative parts A. By using statistics. for it. We are more likely to forget what we B. By analyzing causes. offloaded if we no longer access our storage. C. By introducing concepts. such as when our smartphone dies. We also tend D. By making comparisons. to offload the important things we most want to 署假作业 人生的价值,并不是用时间,而是用深度去衡量的。 [每日格言] remember. In a surprise test where their ★语段写作 reminders were wiped clean, the participants 第一步 完成句子 were more likely to forget the important items 1.在去往湖边的途中,妈妈兴奋得不能自己。 and recall the unimportant ones, that is, the On the journey to the lake. more important the intention we want to .(表示激动的名词作主语) remember, the more likely we are to offload it 2.妈妈坚决要求我们在下一个村庄露营,她的眼 and to forget it. 中闪着兴奋的光芒。 We'd better tend to create reminders when (1) Mom insisted that we go camping in the we think we need them, but not necessarily when we do need them. 5 "If our understanding of next village,and our memory ability is wrong, this suggests that (动词十介词短语) we will either overuse or underuse reminders." (2) Mom insisted that we go camping in the Gilbert said.“We can learn by noticing the times next village. that we have forgotten to do something and could .(独立主格结构) have used reminders to help." 3.一到露营地,妈妈就迫不及待地冲了出去,兴 A. Cognitive offloading has noticeable benefits. 奋地催促我们搭帐篷。 B. One common reason is that we simply forget them. When we arrived at the camping place C. Besides, it can free up our limited cognitive resources. (动作描写十副词) D. A good example can be documents on our 4.妈妈朝湖边走去,然后传来一阵兴奋的尖叫声。 smartphone calendars. Mom walked towards the lake, and E. The process of cognitive offloading helps us identify false information. (名词短语作主语十倒装句 F. Our beliefs about how good our memory is directly influence whether we set them. 5.欣赏着美景,妈妈难以抑制她的兴奋。 G. Other experts say it's too soon to understand Enjoying the beautiful view. how cognitive offloading affects our brains. .(名词) 6.因为这是第一次帮爸爸在户外做饭,我和哥哥 4续写提能 也感到很兴奋。 情感描写之“激动”和“兴奋” As it was the first time that we had helped ★素材积累 father cook food outdoors, .(形容词) 形容词/副词 excited, thrilled, exciting, thrilling 名词 excitedly,excitement,thrill,joy 7.呼吸着新鲜的空气、闻着饭菜的香味,我们兴 奋地上崩下跳。 ①to one's excitement/thrill Breathing the fresh air and smelling the 令某人激动的是 delicious food. ②flush with excitement .(动作十介词短语) 激动得满脸通红 第二步 将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵,注意 ③contain one's excitement 短语 抑制内心的激动 使用合适的衔接过渡词汇 ④with/in excitement激动地 feel one's heart beating wildly 感到自己的心在狂跳 be wild with joy欣喜若狂 8[每日格言]成功者绝不放弃,放弃者绝不会成功。 高一英语(配WY版 参考答案 第一部分 温故知新 concert,'Shapirosaid.('我来这里的原因是,在我大四的 时候,我有一位经理是罗切斯特广播电台105.5的老板, 必修第二册 他邀请我来参加凯文盖茨的音乐会,'夏皮罗说。)”可知, 作业(一) Unit 4 Stage and screen 他在大四的时候有电台老板邀请他去参加音乐会,以及 [能力提升 “He started making his own music in seventh grade(他从 七年级开始制作自己的音乐)”由他在七年级时开始创作 I. 1. anger 2. universe 3. energetic 4. combine 5. edge 音乐可知,他是个有才华的人,根据最后一段中的Shapiro 6. emotion 7. technique 8. aspect 9. transformed 在给音乐家和说唱歌手提建议时说的“Don!get 10. incredible discouraged by results and don't be results-oriented(导 II. I. on the edge of my seat 2. tick all the right boxes 向)(不要因结果气矮,不要以结果为导向。)”可知,他是 3. start with 4. am familiar with 5. on stage 6. make a 一个积极向上的人,综合以上信息可知,夏皮罗是一个积 comparison 7. at first 8. get across 9. transform; into 极向上,有才华的人。故选B。 10. date back to 7. D 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Whenaskedaboutadvice III. 1. talking and laughing 2. so much noise in the that he would give to ambitious musicians and rappers here classroom that 3. but my meaning didn't get across in Rochester, Shapiro had this to say: 'Don't get 4. She stared at her husband with anger 5. was easy to do discouraged by results and don't be results-oriented (导 [知能演练] 向). If you want to get out there,do it because you love it A-【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍的是 and because you want to make good art, and that will 以阳光明媚的沙滩以及自然奇观而闻名的宫古岛上的风景。 alwavshaveanimpact.'(当被问及他给罗切斯特雄心勃 1. A 细节理解题。根据Uniquebeaches部分的“Compact 勃的音乐家和说唱歌手的建议时,夏皮罗说:不要因结果 Sunayama Beach, known for its arch-shaped rock,is located 气矮,不要以结果为导向。如果你想走出去,那就去做,因 in a small cove, and is accessed by walking through a 为你喜欢它,因为你想制作好的艺术,这总会有影响 narrow tunnel of trees. ( Compact Sunayama Beach 以其拱 的。')”以及结合夏皮罗的经历可知,本文主要讲述的是夏 形岩石而闻名,位于一个小海湾中,步行穿过狭窄的树木 皮罗为实现自己的音乐梦,继续攻读学位,他追随自己本 隧道即可到达。)”可知,CompactSunayamaBeach是以拱 心,不放弃自己的梦想,由此可知,本文的题目为“追随本 心可以产生影响”符合文章的主题。故选D。 形岩石而著名的,也就是说CompactSunavamaBeach的 特殊之处在于它的岩石是拱形的。故选A。 [续写提能 2.C 细节理解题。根据Diverse andcolorful fish部分的 语段写作--第一步 “For beginners, Aragusuku and Shigira are a good choice 1. pleased: glad/happy/ delighted/ cheerful/ overjoyed that but advanced snorkelers may see lmgyo Marine Garden. she smiled brightly Waiwai Beach and Shimojishima as their ultimate spots. 2. got down to preparing popcorn happily cheerfully (对于潜水初学者来说,Aragusuku和Shigira是一个不错 joyfully/merrily 3. With a basket of popcorn, they left for the Bernard's 的选择,但高级浮潜者可能会将ImgyoMarineGarden WaiwaiBeach和Shimojishima视为他们的终极景点。)”可 cheerfully to share with 4. (1) so delighted glad happy pleased/cheerful that he 知,高级潜水者把lmgyo Marine Garden,Waiwai Beach and Shimojishima称之为他们的终极景点,所以Waiwai almost jumped up and tears filled his eyes (2) so delighted/ glad/ happy/pleased cheerful that he beach是他们的最佳选择。故选C。 almost jumped up, with tears filling his eyes 3.B 细节理解题。根据Thebridges部分中的“IrabuBridge 5. his parents were also seized with happiness/wild with joy is the longest toll-free bridge in Japan. It connects Miyako 6. Much to his delight/joy happiness/ pleasure/To his great Island and Irabujima, stretching for 3, 54om, drawing a delight.joy/happiness/ pleasure gentle curve(曲线).(IrabuBridge是日本最长的免费桥。 第二步 它连接MivakoIsland和Irabujima,绵延3540来,绘制了 Learning the children's idea, Mrs. Meredith was so 一条平缓的曲线。)”可知,IrabuBridge连接着Miyako pleased.'glad/happy/ delighted/ cheerful/overjoyed that she Island和Irabujima,划出一道平缓的曲线,也就是说,它呈 smiled brightly. Then, the children got down to preparing 现出一道平缓的曲线。故选B。 popcorn happily/ cheerfully/joyfully/merrily. With a baske B-【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了来自于宾汉 of popcorn, they left for the Bernard's cheerfully to share 姆顿大学商业专业的大四学生夏皮罗决定继续攻读学位以 with Bernard the good plan. Hearing what they said. 进一步发展自已的音乐事业的故事。 Bernard was so delighted/glad/happy/ pleased cheerful that 4.B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Originallyfrom he almost jumped up, with tears filling his eyes. At the sigh Binghamton, Senior Jonathan Shapiro, the Business major of the basket of popcorn, his parents were also seized with decided to pursue his degree to further his music career. happiness/wild with joy. Later, much to his delight/ joy (来自宾汉姆额大学,商务专业大四的JonathanShapiro决 happiness pleasure/To his great delight/joy happiness 定继续攻读他的学位,以进一步发展他的音乐事业。)”可 pleasure, the popcorn was so tasty that it soon sold out. 知,JonathanShapiro决定攻读学位,进一步发展自己的音 作业(二) Unit5 On the road 乐事业,因此可知,他会继续他的音乐学习。故选B。 [能力提升] 5.A 词义猜测题。根据单词所在句子中的“Hestarted I. 1. To 2. in 3. in 4. around 5. to explore 6. in making his own music in seventh grade after breaking his 7. hiking 8. living 9. who 10. does back....(他在七年级背部骨折以后便开始创作自已的音 II. 1. check in 2. in advance 3. is; based on 4. took place 乐.....)”可知,他背部骨折后开始制作自已的音乐,分析 5. jump out of 6. add; to 7. fell in love with 8. make an 句子结构可知,which引导的非限制性定语从句是对主句 impact on 9. come true 10. in particular 的解释说明,结合常识可知,由于背部骨折让他无法实现 III.1. Taking exercise every morning helps 2. make a good 自己成为职业足球运动员的梦想,所以scatter的意思应 impression on 3. have been taking turns 4. tempt people to 为“拒杀”。故选A。 buy things 5. support our family 6.B 推理判断题。根据首段中的“'The reasonI came here [知能演练] was because in my senior year, I had a manager who was I.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是一项新 the owner of 105. 5 The Beat, a radio station here in 的研究,昆虫携带的电荷会对大气产生巨大影响,甚至可能 Rochester,and he invited me to come to this Kevin Gates : 影响天气。 51 署假作业 当一个人先从自己的内心开始奋斗,他就是个有价值的人。 [每日格言] 1.D 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“Accordingtonew 越不去想那些不重要的信息,比如购物清单上的东西,我 research,insects actually carry electrical charges which can 们就越能把大脑用于那些更重要的认知任务,比如创造 have enormous effects on the atmosphere, potentially 力。')”是在讲述另一个好处,所以空处应是C项“Besides, influencing even the weather.(根据新的研究,昆虫实际上 it can free up our limited cognitive resourees.(此外,它可 携带电荷,会对大气产生巨大影响,甚至可能影响天气。)” 以释放我们有限的认知资源。)”符合文意,描述另一个好 可知,研究发现,昆虫可能带有电荷,会对大气产生影响。 处,引出下文。故选C。 代词“that”通常指代上文中的内容,所以“that”指代的内 4.A 分析设空,位于段首,根据后文“Still,thereare 容为昆虫携带的电荷对大气的影响。故选D。 potential negative parts for it.(不过,它也有潜在的负面影 2.D 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Themonitor near the 响。)”可知,空处应是承上启下的作用,由上文介绍好处, bee swarm picked up an increase in electrical charge 转到讲述缺点,所以A项“Cognitive offloadinghas whereas the control monitor detected no such effect. noticeablebenefits.(认知卸载有明显的好处。)”符合文意. confirmingtheir assumption.(蜂群附近的监视器检测到电 承接上文,并和后文构成转折关系。故选A。 荷增加,而控制监视器没有检测到这种影响,证实了他们 5.F 根据前文"We'd better tend to create reminders when 的假设。)”可知,研究发现有蜂群的区域电荷增加,而没有 we think we need them, but not necessarily when we dc 蜂群的区域未监控到电荷的变化,由此可知,该研究是采 needthem.(当我们认为我们需要提醒时,我们最好创建 用比较的方法进行的。故选D。 提醒,但不一定是在我们确实需要的时候。)”以及后文“·If 3.A 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Scientistsconcluded our understanding of our memory ability is wrong, this that atmospheric electricity is primarily driven by natural suggests that we will either overuse or underuse weather events like thunderstorms and shower clouds. reminders,'Gilbert said.(吉尔伯特说:'如果我们对记忆 though factors like human pollution also affect it.(科学家 得出结论,大气电力主要由雷暴和阵雨云等自然天气事件 能力的理解是错误的,这表明我们要么过度使用提醒,要 么使用不足。')”可知,空处应是过渡句,所以F项“Our 驱动,尽管人类污染等因素也会影响它。)”以及倒数第三 段中的"Most surprisingly, insects' electrical charges can beliefs about how good our memory is directly influence whetherwesetthem.(我们对自己记忆力好坏的看法直接 have just as significant an impact on atmospheric electricity as naturalweather events.(最令人惊讶的是,昆虫的电荷 影响到我们是否能记好。)”是对前文的进一步说明,并引 出下文。故选F。 对大气电的影响与自然天气事件一样重要。)”可知,昆虫 [续写提能] 的电荷与自然天气事件对大气电的影响是一样的重要,所 以人类污染对大气电的影响是最小的。故选A。 语段写作--第一步 4.C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“PGaffects the 1. a wide excitement took hold of Mom 'movement of aerosols in the atmosphere, and leads to 2.(1)her eyes glittered/ twinkled with excitement charging of droplets in some clouds.' aceording to (2)her eyes glittering twinkling with excitement Hunting.(根据Hunting的说法,PG影响·大气中气溶胶 3. Mom couldn't wait to rush out and excitedly urged us to 的运动,并导致某些云中的液滴充电'。)”可知,电位梯度 put up the tent 影响大气中气溶胶的运动,根据下文中的“Insectswarms 4. then came an excited scream. a scream of excitement likely won't drive weather events like thunderstorms, but 5. Mom could hardly contain her excitemen they could impact the movement of these atmospheric 6. my brother and I also felt thrilled aerosols.(昆虫群可能不会驱动雷暴等天气事件,但它们 7. we jumped up and down with excitement 可能会影响这些大气气溶胶的运动。)”可知,昆虫群可能 第二步 会影响这些大气气溶胶的运动,由以上内容可以推断,电 On the journey to the lake, a wide excitement took hold 位梯度和昆虫群都会影响大气气溶胶的运动。故选C。 of Mom. Mom insisted that we go camping in the nex II.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了认知卸载的好 village, her eyes glittering twinkling with excitement. When 处和坏处,以及什么时候创建提醒。 we arrived at the camping place, Mom couldn't wait to rush 1. B 根 据前文“There are many causes why we don't out and excitedly urged us to put up the tent. Then, Mom managetorealize ourgoals.(我们无法实现目标的原因有 walked towards the lake, and then came an excited scream/a 很多。)”可知,此处是说明无法实现目标的原因,所以B项 scream of excitement. Enjoving the beautiful view, Mom “One common reason is that we simply forget them.(一个 could hardly contain her excitement. Certainly, as it was the 常见的原因是我们只是忘记了它们。)”符合主题,并引出 first time that we had helped father cook food outdoors, my 下文“There is a way, though, to help address this brother and I also felt thrilled. Breathing the fresh air and problem:set reminders.(不过,有一个方法可以帮助解决 smelling the delicious food, we jumped up and down with 这个问题:设置提醒。)”。故选B。 excitement. 2. D 根 据前 文"People employ a psychological strategy 作业(三) Unit 6 Earth firs called cognitive(认知的)offloading,where we use a [能力提升 physical action to reduce demands on our brain. Specifically, we may outsource our intentions from being I. 1. damage 2. attitude 3. reduced 4. reserve 5. affect stored in our brains to reminders outside our head.(人们 6. remove 7. scare 8. targeted 9. highlight 10. supply 采用一种叫作认知卸载的心理策略,即我们用身体动作来 II. 1. came across 2. millions of 3. have a good effect on 减少对大脑的需求。具体来说,我们可能会把我们的意图 4. by mistake 5. in fear 6. rather than 7. Due to 8. cu 从储存在大脑里外包给大脑外的提醒)”可知,此处讲述了 off 9. share with 10. in detail 设置提醒具体方法,所以D项“Agoodexamplecanbe III.1. deal with 2. are devoted to 3. aiming at 4. had his documents on our smartphone calendars.(一个很好的例子 leg broken 5. saw the young professor talking 就是我们智能手机日历上的文档。)”是对此方法的具体举 [知能演练] 例,符合文意。故选D。 I.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文,短文介绍了希腊三个 3. C 根据前文“Understanding the benefits of cognitive 度假胜地。 offloading can improve our ability to remember and follow 1.A 细节理解题。根据Lovely Ithaca中的“For motorists. through with our intentions. The biggest benefit is simply Kaminia beach, hidden in a peaceful cove, is the perfect that it improves memory performance. It increases the destination foradavofrelaxation.(对于驾车者来说,隐藏 probability that we will work towards the goals we need to 在宁静海湾中的卡米尼亚海滩是放松一天的理想目的 reach.(了解认知卸载的好处可以提高我们的记忆能力和 地。)”可知,米尼亚海滩位于伊萨卡岛。故选A。 贯彻我们的意图的能力。最大的好处就是提高了记忆性 2. B 细节理解题。根据 Breathtaking Meteora 中的 能。它增加了我们朝着我们需要达到的目标努力的可能 "Meteora's landscape is made special by the rocks shaped 性。)”可知,此处在讲述了解认知卸载的好处,根据后文 like columns (柱 状 物) over time, on which the “*The more we offload unimportant information, such as Monasteries(修道 院)of the area were built around the items on a shopping list, the more we can use our brain for 14th and16thcenturies.(随着时间的推移,梅托拉的景观 those more significant cognitive tasks, such as creativity.' 因岩石形状如园柱而变得特别,该地区的修道院建于14 said Sam Gilbert, professor at the University College 世纪和16世纪左右。)”可知,在梅托拉,游客可以看到历 London.(伦敦大学学院的教授山姆·吉尔伯特说:我们 史建筑。故选B。 52