专题04 完成句子-【好题汇编】5年（2020-2024）中考1年模拟英语分类汇编（重庆专用）

专题04 完成句子 1．（2024·重庆·中考真题）他更喜欢走路上学，因为那是好的锻炼方式。（完成译句） He prefers to go to school because it’s good exercise. 2．（2024·重庆·中考真题）She visited her grandparents last Sunday. （改为否定句） She her grandparents last Sunday. 3．（2024·重庆·中考真题）Please teach me how I can play the piano.（改为同义句） Please teach me how the piano. 4．（2024·重庆·中考真题）Tom helps his parents to do housework after school.（对划线部分提问） Tom help his parents to do housework? 5．（2024·重庆·中考真题）Helen, a, cake, me, bought （连词成句） . 6．（2024·重庆·中考真题）Sally is going to Beijing by plane on business.（对划线部分提问） Sally going to Beijing on business? 7．（2024·重庆·中考真题）is made, car, in Chongqing, this kind of（连词成句） . 8．（2024·重庆·中考真题）Kate likes eating vegetable salad.（改为否定句） Kate eating vegetable salad. 9．（2024·重庆·中考真题）我们应该学会照顾自己。（完成译句） We should learn to ourselves. 10．（2024·重庆·中考真题）They arrived at the factory early on Monday morning.（改为同义句） They the factory early on Monday morning. 11．（2023·重庆·中考真题）书读得越多，你懂得就越多。（完成译句） The books you read, the you’ll know. 12．（2023·重庆·中考真题）加入社团是一个很好的交友方式。（完成译句） Joining a club is a good way to . 13．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Panda Ya Ya returned to China on April 27, 2023.（改为同义句） Panda Ya Ya to China on April 27, 2023. 14．（2023·重庆·中考真题）The students planted trees in the park last week.（对划线部分提问）    the students plant trees last week? 15．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Tim is reading Journey to the West.（改为否定句） Tim Journey to the West. 16．（2023·重庆·中考真题）我太累了以至于不能继续走下去。（完成译句） I was tired I couldn’t walk on. 17．（2023·重庆·中考真题）你可以在字典上查阅这个单词。（完成译句） You can the word in the dictionary. 18．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Steve learns English well.（改为同义句） Steve is English. 19．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Your parents are waiting for you at home.（对划线部分提问） your parents waiting for you? 20．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Tina finishes her homework before 6 o’clock every day.（改为否定句） Tina her homework before 6 o’clock every day. 21．（2022·重庆·中考真题）这些书太有趣了，孩子无法停止阅读。 (完成译句) These books are interesting the children can’t stop reading them. 22．（2022·重庆·中考真题）学生不应该熬夜，因为他们需要充足的睡眠。 (完成译句) Students should not because they need enough sleep. 23．（2022·重庆·中考真题）Please tell me where we can put our mobile phones. (改为同义句) Please tell me put our mobile phones. 24．（2022·重庆·中考真题）They have P.E. four times a week now. (对划线部分提问) do they have P.E. now? 25．（2022·重庆·中考真题）I was doing my homework at seven last night.(变成否定句) I my homework at seven last night. 26．（2022·重庆·中考真题）那位62岁的女士足够勇敢，从湖里救起了一位小伙子。（完成译句） The 62-year-old lady was brave save a young man in the lake. 27．（2022·重庆·中考真题）你长大后打算干什么?（完成译句） What are you going to be when you ? 28．（2022·重庆·中考真题）He lent a pencil to his best friend. （改为同义句） His best friend a pencil him. 29．（2022·重庆·中考真题）They will learn cooking at school next term. （对划线部分提问） they learn cooking at school? 30．（2022·重庆·中考真题）I brush my teeth twice a day. （改为否定句） I my teeth twice a day. 31．（2021·重庆·中考真题）地震后，医护人员工作太忙，没有得到充分的休息。（完成译句） After the earthquake, doctors and nurses were busy take enough rest. 32．（2021·重庆·中考真题）离开房间时，请记得关灯。（完成译句） Please remember to the lights when you leave the room. 33．（2021·重庆·中考真题）What time did you arrive at the railway station last night? （改为同义句） What time did you the railway station last night? 34．（2021·重庆·中考真题）It’s about 3 kilometres from the school to the park.（对划线部分提问） is it from the school to the park? 35．（2021·重庆·中考真题）She has finished her schoolwork.（改为否定句） She her schoolwork. 36．（2021·重庆·中考真题）重庆如此美丽, 以至于每年都有成千上万的人来参观。（完成译句） Chongqing is beautiful thousands of tourists visit it every year. 37．（2021·重庆·中考真题）天冷时，请穿上暖和的衣服。（完成译句） Please warm clothes when it’s cold. 38．（2021·重庆·中考真题）We are going to eat zongzi at home after the exam. （对划线部分提间） you going to eat zongzi after the exam? 39．（2021·重庆·中考真题）They want to take a rest after a two-hour drive. （改为同义句） They to take a rest after a two-hour drive. 40．（2021·重庆·中考真题）I talked to him on the phone yesterday. （改为否定句） I to him on the phone yesterday. 41．（2020·重庆·中考真题）等待雨停后, 纵享阳光暖。（完成译句） the rain to stop and we'll enjoy the warm sunshine. 42．（2020·重庆·中考真题）他们如此努力地投入到抗击新冠病毒的工作中, 以致忘记了自我。（完成译句） They worked hard against the COVID-19 they forgot about themselves. 43．（2020·重庆·中考真题）She often reads with her daughter in the evening. (改为否定句) She often with her daughter in the evening. 44．（2020·重庆·中考真题）Why don't you clean up your room at once?（改为同义句) clean up your room at once? 45．（2020·重庆·中考真题）Uncle Zhu is making a vegetable salad for dinner now. (对划线部分提问) Uncle Zhu making for dinner now? 46．（2020·重庆·中考真题）瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦! (完成译句) Look! Most of us have grown tall our teachers! 47．（2020·重庆·中考真题）Kate takes a bus to school every day. ( 改为同义句) Kate goes to school every day. 48．（2020·重庆·中考真题）不要只是等待暴风雨过去，要学会在雨中起舞。(完成译句) Don't just the storm to pass. Learn to dance in the rain. 49．（2020·重庆·中考真题）The dictionary cost him 120 yuan. (对划线部分提问) did the dictionary cost him? 50．（2020·重庆·中考真题）I was playing with my phone when my mother came in. (改为否定句) I with my phone when my mother came in. 51．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）请减少孩子们的周末课程！ (完成译句) Please children’s courses on weekends! 52．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）她上周代替了我去参加此次会议。(完成译句) Last week, she my to attend the meeting. 53．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）Could you please tell me how I can get to the museum? (改为同义句) Could you please tell me get to the museum? 54．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）The train is leaving at 7:00 p.m. (对划线部分提问) is the train leaving? 55．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）You should clean your room. (改为否定句) You your room. 56．（2024·重庆巴南·三模）马面裙如此流行，我想让妈妈给我买一条。 (完成译句) Horse-face skirt is popular I want my mom to buy one for me. 57．（2024·重庆巴南·三模）我们太累了，很快就睡着了。(完成译句) We soon because we were too tired. 58．（2024·重庆巴南·三模）“Do you enjoy the school talent show?” She asked me. (改为同义句) She asked me I the school talent show. 59．（2024·重庆巴南·三模）Linda is talking with her mom in the living room. (改为否定句) Linda with her mom in the living room. 60．（2024·重庆巴南·三模）Many people like drinking tea because it can make them relaxed.   (对划线部分提问) many people like drinking tea? 61．（2024·重庆九龙坡·三模）过马路时要小心！ (完成译句) Be careful when you the road! 62．（2024·重庆九龙坡·三模）He was good at every subject when he was at school. (改为同义句) He in every subject when he was at school. 63．（2024·重庆九龙坡·三模）We have already finished learning new lessons. (改为否定句) We finished learning new lessons yet. 64．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·一模）It’s 20 minutes’ car ride from my house to school.  (对划线部分提问) is it from your house to school? 65．（2024·重庆九龙坡·二模）She always eats eggs for breakfast. (改为否定句) She eggs for breakfast. 66．（2024·重庆九龙坡·二模）我期待高中的生活。(完成译句) I to the high school life. 67．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·一模）I haven’t received a letter from my brother for a long time. (改为同义句) I haven’t my brother for a long time. 68．（2024·重庆九龙坡·二模）他太年轻了，不能自己开车。(完成译句) He is young drive by himself. 69．（2024·重庆永川·一模）这便是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加努力的原因。(完成译句) I like reading books and I study harder in class. 70．（2024·重庆永川·一模）Lily is thinking about what she should do next. (改为同义句) Lily is thinking about what next. 71．（2024·重庆渝中·二模）别担心，我会等你的回复。（完成译句） Don’t worry. I’ll your reply. 72．（2024·重庆渝中·二模）Mario borrowed a dictionary from Lucy the other day.（改为同义句） Lucy a dictionary Mario the other day. 73．（2024·重庆渝中·二模）We are going to have a picnic in the park after the exam.  (对划线部分提问) you going to have a picnic after the exam? 74．（2024·重庆渝中·二模）Mark has to exercise for two hours every day.（改为否定句） Mark to exercise for two hours every day. 75．（2024·重庆九龙坡·二模）我们用的车辆越少，污染就会越少。（完成译句） The fewer cars we use, pollution there will be. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 完成句子 1．（2024·重庆·中考真题）他更喜欢走路上学，因为那是好的锻炼方式。（完成译句） He prefers to go to school because it’s good exercise. 2．（2024·重庆·中考真题）She visited her grandparents last Sunday. （改为否定句） She her grandparents last Sunday. 3．（2024·重庆·中考真题）Please teach me how I can play the piano.（改为同义句） Please teach me how the piano. 4．（2024·重庆·中考真题）Tom helps his parents to do housework after school.（对划线部分提问） Tom help his parents to do housework? 5．（2024·重庆·中考真题）Helen, a, cake, me, bought （连词成句） . 6．（2024·重庆·中考真题）Sally is going to Beijing by plane on business.（对划线部分提问） Sally going to Beijing on business? 7．（2024·重庆·中考真题）is made, car, in Chongqing, this kind of（连词成句） . 8．（2024·重庆·中考真题）Kate likes eating vegetable salad.（改为否定句） Kate eating vegetable salad. 9．（2024·重庆·中考真题）我们应该学会照顾自己。（完成译句） We should learn to ourselves. 10．（2024·重庆·中考真题）They arrived at the factory early on Monday morning.（改为同义句） They the factory early on Monday morning. 11．（2023·重庆·中考真题）书读得越多，你懂得就越多。（完成译句） The books you read, the you’ll know. 12．（2023·重庆·中考真题）加入社团是一个很好的交友方式。（完成译句） Joining a club is a good way to . 13．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Panda Ya Ya returned to China on April 27, 2023.（改为同义句） Panda Ya Ya to China on April 27, 2023. 14．（2023·重庆·中考真题）The students planted trees in the park last week.（对划线部分提问）    the students plant trees last week? 15．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Tim is reading Journey to the West.（改为否定句） Tim Journey to the West. 16．（2023·重庆·中考真题）我太累了以至于不能继续走下去。（完成译句） I was tired I couldn’t walk on. 17．（2023·重庆·中考真题）你可以在字典上查阅这个单词。（完成译句） You can the word in the dictionary. 18．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Steve learns English well.（改为同义句） Steve is English. 19．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Your parents are waiting for you at home.（对划线部分提问） your parents waiting for you? 20．（2023·重庆·中考真题）Tina finishes her homework before 6 o’clock every day.（改为否定句） Tina her homework before 6 o’clock every day. 21．（2022·重庆·中考真题）这些书太有趣了，孩子无法停止阅读。 (完成译句) These books are interesting the children can’t stop reading them. 22．（2022·重庆·中考真题）学生不应该熬夜，因为他们需要充足的睡眠。 (完成译句) Students should not because they need enough sleep. 23．（2022·重庆·中考真题）Please tell me where we can put our mobile phones. (改为同义句) Please tell me put our mobile phones. 24．（2022·重庆·中考真题）They have P.E. four times a week now. (对划线部分提问) do they have P.E. now? 25．（2022·重庆·中考真题）I was doing my homework at seven last night.(变成否定句) I my homework at seven last night. 26．（2022·重庆·中考真题）那位62岁的女士足够勇敢，从湖里救起了一位小伙子。（完成译句） The 62-year-old lady was brave save a young man in the lake. 27．（2022·重庆·中考真题）你长大后打算干什么?（完成译句） What are you going to be when you ? 28．（2022·重庆·中考真题）He lent a pencil to his best friend. （改为同义句） His best friend a pencil him. 29．（2022·重庆·中考真题）They will learn cooking at school next term. （对划线部分提问） they learn cooking at school? 30．（2022·重庆·中考真题）I brush my teeth twice a day. （改为否定句） I my teeth twice a day. 31．（2021·重庆·中考真题）地震后，医护人员工作太忙，没有得到充分的休息。（完成译句） After the earthquake, doctors and nurses were busy take enough rest. 32．（2021·重庆·中考真题）离开房间时，请记得关灯。（完成译句） Please remember to the lights when you leave the room. 33．（2021·重庆·中考真题）What time did you arrive at the railway station last night? （改为同义句） What time did you the railway station last night? 34．（2021·重庆·中考真题）It’s about 3 kilometres from the school to the park.（对划线部分提问） is it from the school to the park? 35．（2021·重庆·中考真题）She has finished her schoolwork.（改为否定句） She her schoolwork. 36．（2021·重庆·中考真题）重庆如此美丽, 以至于每年都有成千上万的人来参观。（完成译句） Chongqing is beautiful thousands of tourists visit it every year. 37．（2021·重庆·中考真题）天冷时，请穿上暖和的衣服。（完成译句） Please warm clothes when it’s cold. 38．（2021·重庆·中考真题）We are going to eat zongzi at home after the exam. （对划线部分提间） you going to eat zongzi after the exam? 39．（2021·重庆·中考真题）They want to take a rest after a two-hour drive. （改为同义句） They to take a rest after a two-hour drive. 40．（2021·重庆·中考真题）I talked to him on the phone yesterday. （改为否定句） I to him on the phone yesterday. 41．（2020·重庆·中考真题）等待雨停后, 纵享阳光暖。（完成译句） the rain to stop and we'll enjoy the warm sunshine. 42．（2020·重庆·中考真题）他们如此努力地投入到抗击新冠病毒的工作中, 以致忘记了自我。（完成译句） They worked hard against the COVID-19 they forgot about themselves. 43．（2020·重庆·中考真题）She often reads with her daughter in the evening. (改为否定句) She often with her daughter in the evening. 44．（2020·重庆·中考真题）Why don't you clean up your room at once?（改为同义句) clean up your room at once? 45．（2020·重庆·中考真题）Uncle Zhu is making a vegetable salad for dinner now. (对划线部分提问) Uncle Zhu making for dinner now? 46．（2020·重庆·中考真题）瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦! (完成译句) Look! Most of us have grown tall our teachers! 47．（2020·重庆·中考真题）Kate takes a bus to school every day. ( 改为同义句) Kate goes to school every day. 48．（2020·重庆·中考真题）不要只是等待暴风雨过去，要学会在雨中起舞。(完成译句) Don't just the storm to pass. Learn to dance in the rain. 49．（2020·重庆·中考真题）The dictionary cost him 120 yuan. (对划线部分提问) did the dictionary cost him? 50．（2020·重庆·中考真题）I was playing with my phone when my mother came in. (改为否定句) I with my phone when my mother came in. 1． on foot 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此空表示“走路”，介词短语on foot表示“走路”。故填on；foot。 2． didn’t visit 【详解】句意：她上周日去拜访了爷爷奶奶。原句是一般过去时，改为否定句需要借助助动词didn’t，后接动词原形。故填didn’t；visit。 3． to play 【详解】句意：请教我怎么弹钢琴。同义句可以用“疑问词+不定式”替换，表示如何弹钢琴，how“怎样”。故填to；play。 4． When does 【详解】句意：汤姆放学后帮助他的父母做家务。划线部分表示时间，用when提问，原句谓语动词是helps，疑问句用助动词does放主语前，故填When；does。 5．Helen bought me a cake 【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，Helen作主语，bought作谓语，me作间接宾语，a cake作直接宾语。故答案为Helen bought me a cake“海伦给我买了一个蛋糕”。 6． How is 【详解】句意：萨莉要乘飞机去北京出差。划线部分表示方式，用how提问，原句含be动词is，疑问句提到主语前，故填How；is。 7．This kind of car is made in Chongqing 【详解】根据标点提示可知是陈述句，分析所给单词，this kind of car作主语，is made in Chongqing在重庆生产。故答案为This kind of car is made in Chongqing“这种车是重庆产的”。 8． doesn’t like 【详解】句意：凯特喜欢吃蔬菜沙拉。原句谓语动词是likes，否定句用助动词doesn’t+动词原形，故填doesn’t；like。 9． look after 【详解】look after“照顾”，learn to do sth“学习做某事”，故填look；after。 10． got to 【详解】句意：他们星期一一大早就到了工厂。arrive at=get to“到达”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填got；to。 11． more more 【详解】本句是“The+比较级， the+比较级”结构，more“更多的”，作定语修饰books，more“更多”，副词修饰动词。故填more；more。 12． make friends 【详解】交朋友：make friends，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填make；friends。 13． came back 【详解】句意：熊猫丫丫于2023年4月27日返回中国。return to=come back to“回到”，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填came；back。 14． Where did 【详解】句意：学生们上周在公园里种树。划线部分是地点，疑问词用where；根据“planted”可知变疑问句时借助助动词did。故填Where；did。 15． isn’t reading 【详解】句意：蒂姆正在读《西游记》。本句是现在进行时，变为否定句，在is后加not，可缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t；reading。 16． so that 【详解】tired是形容词，此处用so...that...结构，引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 17． look up 【详解】look up“查阅”，情态动词后用动词原形，故填look；up。 18． good at 【详解】句意：Steve英语学得好。本句也可表示“Steve擅长英语”，be good at“擅长”，固定短语，故填good；at。 19． Where are 【详解】句意：你的父母正在家里等你。划线部分表示地点，用where提问，原句含be动词are，疑问句将are提到主语前。故填Where；are。 20． doesn’t finish 【详解】句意：蒂娜每天6点前完成家庭作业。根据“finishes”可知变否定句时借助助动词doesn’t，后加动词原形。故填doesn’t；finish。 21． so that 【详解】此处缺少“如此……以至于”，根据“interesting”可知此处用结构so...that引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 22． stay up 【详解】空处缺少“熬夜”的含义，stay up“熬夜”，用于情态动词后，使用动词原形。故填stay；up。 23． where to 【详解】句意：请告诉我我们可以把手机放在哪里。where引导的宾语从句，可用“where+不定式”进行替换，故填where；to。 24． How often 【详解】句意：现在他们一周上四次体育课。划线部分表示频率，用how often提问，句首需大写首字母，故填How often。 25． wasn’t doing 【详解】句意：昨晚七点我正在做作业。原句时态为过去进行时，否定句在be动词后加not，故填wasn’t；doing。 26． enough to 【详解】“足够”enough，置于形容词之后，... enough to do sth.“足够……做某事”。故填enough；to。 27．grow up 【详解】长大：grow up，句子是when引导的时间状语从句，从句中用一般现在时表将来，主语是you，谓语动词用原形。故填grow up。 28． borrowed from 【详解】句意：他借给他最好的朋友一支铅笔。根据“He lent a pencil to his best friend.”及转换后句子主语的变化可知此处用borrow sth. from sb.表示“向某人借某物”；原句是一般过去时，谓语用过去式borrowed。故填borrowed；from。 29．When will 【详解】句意：下学期他们将在学校学习烹饪。划线部分是时间，疑问词用when，放句首首字母大写，变疑问句时把will提到主语之前。故填When will。 30．don’t brush 【详解】句意：我一天刷两次牙。句子是含有实义动词的一般现在时，主语是I，变否定句时借助助动词don’t，后加动词原形。故填don’t brush。 31． too to 【详解】空处表示“太……而不能……”，用“too…to…”结构表示，故填too；to。 32． turn off 【详解】turn off“关掉”，是固定短语，空格前有to，动词应用原形，故填turn；off。 33． get to 【详解】句意：昨晚你是几点到达火车站的？arrive at可用get to替换，用于助动词did后，使用动词原形。故填get；to。 34． How far 【详解】句意：从学校到公园大约有3公里。划线部分表示距离，用how far提问，故填How；far。 35． hasn’t finished 【详解】句意：她已经完成了她的作业。原句用的是现在完成时，has是助动词，变成否定，直接在has后加not，可以缩写成hasn’t，后接过去分词；故填hasn’t；finished。 36． so that 【详解】如此……以至于……so/such…that…，beautiful是形容词，用so修饰，故填so；that。 37． put on 【详解】穿上put on，用于祈使句中，使用动词原形，故填put；on。 38． Where are 【详解】句意：考试后我们要回家吃粽子。划线部分表示地点，用疑问词where提问，原句有be动词are，疑问句提到主语前，故填Where；are。 39． would like 【详解】句意：他们想在两个小时的车程后休息一下。want to do sth可替换为would like to do sth，意为“想要做某事”，故填would；like。 40． didn’t talk 【详解】句意：我昨天和他通过电话。原句中“talked”是动词过去式，改为否定句借助于助动词didn’t，后接动词原形，故填didn’t；talk。 41． Wait for 【详解】根据英文译句，文中缺少“等待”对应的翻译。wait和wait for都表示“等待”，wait是不及物动词，不可直接接宾语；wait for可直接接宾语。空格后接宾语the rain，所以要用wait for表示“等待”。原句是一个祈使句，结构为：实义动词原形+其他，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，所以空格处填Wait for。故答案为Wait for。 42． so that 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句中缺少的信息是：如此……以致……，即so/such…that…；因为空后hard是副词，so修饰形容词或副词，而such修饰名词，所以本句是so…that…引导的结果状语从句，故答案是so；that。 43． doesn't read 【详解】句意：她经常和女儿在晚上读书。 原句中reads是三单形式的实义动词，变否定句要借助于助动词doesn’t，并且助动词后要接动词原形，所以第一个空格填doesn’t，第二个空格填read。故答案为doesn’t; read。 44． Why not 【详解】句意：你为什么不马上打扫你的房间呢？ 分析挖空处可知，需要替换的是Why don't you，表示“为什么不”，可用why not替换，用于句首需大写首字母。故填(1). Why      (2). not。 45． What is 【详解】句意：朱叔叔现在正在为晚餐做蔬菜沙拉。 本题考查对划线部分提问，即变成特殊疑问句。划线部分a vegetable salad是make的宾语，对此进行提问用what，句首首字母大写；然后把剩余部分is提前变成一般疑问句跟在what后面。故答案是（1）What；（2）is。 46． as as 【详解】句意：瞧!我们大都长得和我们老师一样高啦! 根据中英文对照，可知空处意思为“和……一样高”，同级比较时，中间为形容词或副词的原级，as tall as sb.意为“和……一样高”，故答案为as；as。 47． by bus 【详解】句意：Kate每天乘公共汽车去学校。 原句中take a bus“乘坐公交车” 和go…by bus“乘坐公交车去……”是同义词，故答案为by bus。 48． wait for 【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知，英文句子中缺少“等待”的表达；“等待”wait for，固定词组；本句为否定祈使句，其结构为Don't+动词原形；故答案为（1）wait（2）for。 49． How much 【详解】句意：这本字典花费了他120元。 根据句意可知，句中划线部分表示字典的价格，对价格提问应用疑问词How much，意为“多少钱”。故答案为How much。 50． wasn't playing 【详解】句意：我妈妈进来的时候我正在玩手机。我妈妈进来的时候我没有玩手机。 要求改为否定句。根据was playing可知句子时态为过去进行时，句中含有系动词was，其否定形式直接在系动词was后加not，缩写为wasn't，其它成分不变，故答案为（1）wasn't（2）playing。 51．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）请减少孩子们的周末课程！ (完成译句) Please children’s courses on weekends! 52．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）她上周代替了我去参加此次会议。(完成译句) Last week, she my to attend the meeting. 53．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）Could you please tell me how I can get to the museum? (改为同义句) Could you please tell me get to the museum? 54．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）The train is leaving at 7:00 p.m. (对划线部分提问) is the train leaving? 55．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·三模）You should clean your room. (改为否定句) You your room. 56．（2024·重庆巴南·三模）马面裙如此流行，我想让妈妈给我买一条。 (完成译句) Horse-face skirt is popular I want my mom to buy one for me. 57．（2024·重庆巴南·三模）我们太累了，很快就睡着了。(完成译句) We soon because we were too tired. 58．（2024·重庆巴南·三模）“Do you enjoy the school talent show?” She asked me. (改为同义句) She asked me I the school talent show. 59．（2024·重庆巴南·三模）Linda is talking with her mom in the living room. (改为否定句) Linda with her mom in the living room. 60．（2024·重庆巴南·三模）Many people like drinking tea because it can make them relaxed.   (对划线部分提问) many people like drinking tea? 61．（2024·重庆九龙坡·三模）过马路时要小心！ (完成译句) Be careful when you the road! 62．（2024·重庆九龙坡·三模）He was good at every subject when he was at school. (改为同义句) He in every subject when he was at school. 63．（2024·重庆九龙坡·三模）We have already finished learning new lessons. (改为否定句) We finished learning new lessons yet. 64．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·一模）It’s 20 minutes’ car ride from my house to school.  (对划线部分提问) is it from your house to school? 65．（2024·重庆九龙坡·二模）She always eats eggs for breakfast. (改为否定句) She eggs for breakfast. 66．（2024·重庆九龙坡·二模）我期待高中的生活。(完成译句) I to the high school life. 67．（2024·重庆沙坪坝·一模）I haven’t received a letter from my brother for a long time. (改为同义句) I haven’t my brother for a long time. 68．（2024·重庆九龙坡·二模）他太年轻了，不能自己开车。(完成译句) He is young drive by himself. 69．（2024·重庆永川·一模）这便是我喜欢看书而且在班上学习更加努力的原因。(完成译句) I like reading books and I study harder in class. 70．（2024·重庆永川·一模）Lily is thinking about what she should do next. (改为同义句) Lily is thinking about what next. 71．（2024·重庆渝中·二模）别担心，我会等你的回复。（完成译句） Don’t worry. I’ll your reply. 72．（2024·重庆渝中·二模）Mario borrowed a dictionary from Lucy the other day.（改为同义句） Lucy a dictionary Mario the other day. 73．（2024·重庆渝中·二模）We are going to have a picnic in the park after the exam.  (对划线部分提问) you going to have a picnic after the exam? 74．（2024·重庆渝中·二模）Mark has to exercise for two hours every day.（改为否定句） Mark to exercise for two hours every day. 75．（2024·重庆九龙坡·二模）我们用的车辆越少，污染就会越少。（完成译句） The fewer cars we use, pollution there will be. 51．cut down 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少了“减少”，英文表达为cut down，祈使句中用动词原形。故填cut down。 52． took place 【详解】结合中英文提示及空格位置可知，此处缺“代替”，其对应的英文表达为“take one’s place to do sth.”，表示“代替某人的位置做某事”。再结合“Last week”可知，该句表示过去发生的动作，时态应为一般过去时，应用take的过去式。故填took；place。 53．how to 【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎么去博物馆吗？原句为how引导的宾语从句，改为同义句可以用疑问词how+不定式的简单句形式表达。故填how to。 54．When 【详解】句意：火车晚上7点开。划线部分“7点钟”表示时刻，对其提问应用when引导特殊疑问句，意为“什么时候”，且句首首字母大写。故填When。 55．shouldn’t clean 【详解】句意：你应该打扫你的房间。改为否定句时，要在should后面直接加not，后接动词原形clean。故填shouldn’t clean。 56． so that 【详解】第一个设空处后是形容词“popular”，用so…that“如此……以至于”引导结果状语从句。故填so；that。 57．fell asleep 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“睡着了”，其英文表达为fall asleep，固定短语。由“were”可知，句子为一般过去时，动词应用过去式，fell是其过去式形式。故填fell asleep。 58． if/whether enjoyed 【详解】句意：“你喜欢学校的才艺表演吗？”她问我。改为同义句，表达可为“她问我是否喜欢学校的才艺表演。”，if/whether“是否”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，enjoyed“喜欢”。故填if/whether；enjoyed。 59． isn’t talking 【详解】句意：琳达正在客厅里和她妈妈聊天。原句含be动词is，否定句在is后加not，可缩写为isn’t。故填isn’t；talking。 60．Why do 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢喝茶，因为它可以使他们放松。划线部分为“because...relaxed”，因此用“Why (为什么)” 进行提问；“like”为实义动词原形，用助动词do引导疑问句。故填Why do。 61．cross 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处缺少“过”，cross“穿过”，动词，cross the road“穿过马路”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“you”，谓语动词用原形。故填cross。 62．did well 【详解】句意：他在学校时擅长每一个科目。do well in表示“做得好”，相当于be good at，因主句是一般过去时，故谓语动词do需用过去式did。故填did well。 63．have not 【详解】句意：我们已经学完了新课。本句时态为现在完成时，改为否定句，故应在助动词“have”后加not，即have not，且句中“already”应改为yet，置于句末。故填have not。 64． How far 【详解】句意：从我家到学校开车要20分钟。划线部分是 “ 20 minutes’ car ride”，提问需用how far “有多远”。故填How；far。 65． never/doesn’t eats/eat 【详解】句意：她早餐总是吃鸡蛋。根据题干可知，句子为含有实义动词“eats”的陈述句，句中有频度副词always“总是”，将其变为否定句，可将always改为never，其后接动词三单形式eats；亦可去掉always，在主语和谓语动词之间加否定助动词doesn’t，其后接动词原形eat。故填never/doesn’t；eats/eat。 66． look forward 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处可意为“期待”，其英文表达为look forward。本句时态为一般现在时，主语为I，所以动词用原形。故填look；forward。 67． heard from 【详解】句意：我已经很久没有收到我哥哥的信了。收到某人的来信：receive a letter from sb=hear from sb，此处用过去分词和助动词haven’t构成现在完成时。故填heard；from。 68． too to 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，设空处可意为“太……而不能……”，其英文表达为too...to...。故填too；to。 69． That’s why 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“这便是……的原因”的英文，that“那个”，为指示代词，放在句首，首字母大写；why“为什么”表原因，根据like和study可知，从句是一般现在时，主句也用一般现在时。主语为That，be动词用is。故填That’s；why。 70． to do 【详解】句意：莉莉正在考虑下一步该做什么。分析同义句的结构可知，同义句为简单句，因此用疑问词+动词不定式结构“what to do”。故填to；do。 71． wait for 【详解】等待：wait for，will后加动词原形。故填wait；for。 72． lent to 【详解】句意：马里奥前几天从露西那里借了一本字典。此处可改为“前几天露西借给了马里奥一本字典”，lend sth. to sb.“借给某人某物”，根据“borrowed”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填lent；to。 73． Where are 【详解】句意：考试后我们打算去公园野餐。划线部分表示地点，用疑问词where提问，位于句首首字母需大写，原句be动词为are，放到主语前。故填Where；are。 74． doesn’t have 【详解】句意：马克每天要锻炼两个小时。根据“has”可知句子是一般现在时，变否定句借助助动词doesn’t，后加动词原形have。故填doesn’t；have。 75． the less 【详解】此处是结构“the+比较级，the+比较级”，意为“越……就越……”，修饰不可数名词pollution用less。故填the；less。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$