吉林省白山市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末英语试题

绝密★启用前 2023一2024学年度（下）白山市高一教学质量监测 英语 …… 本卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本 试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 装 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 ○ 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1.Which team is the woman's daughter in? A.The white one. B.The blue one. C.The black one. 拟 订 2.What does the man mean? A.He doesn't have cash.B.He will lend the money.C.He can't afford the book. 3.Why is Ms Jenkins leaving the school? A.She is bored of teaching. B.She enjoys travelling everywhere. C.She wants to stay near her parents. 4.How does the man probably feel now? A.Anxious. B.Confused. C.Pleased. 线 5.What are the speakers probably talking about? A.A drawing. B.A novel. C.A photo. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.Where does the conversation take place? A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.In the office. 7.How many seats will the man book? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9小题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Neighbours. C.Colleagues. 高一英语第1页（共8页） 9.What does the woman invite the man to do? A.Say hello to others with her. B.Open a coffee shop with her. C.Go to a party tonighu 听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。 10.What are the speakers preparing for? A.A festival. B.A match. C.A camping trip. 11.What can the man do? A.Fry eggs. B.Cook chicken wings. C.Make fruit salads. 12.What fruit will the woman pick? A.Apples. B.Peaches. C.Bananas. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。 13.What is the man doing? A.Eating a meal. B.Cooking a meal. C.Having an interview. 14.How long has the man been cooking? A.Since he was a kid. B.Only recently. C.Since he was twenty years old. 15.Why does the man mention rice and noodles? A.To name his favourite food. B.To give an example. C.To show his best cooking. 16.What is the most important for cooking? A.Rich flavours. B.Freshness of food. C.Different styles of cooking. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。 17.Who is the speaker? A.A student. B.A reporter. C.A guide. 18.What is the main purpose of the talk? A.To tell about the rules of the museum. B.To inform of the class meeting time. C.To announce some changes of a visit. 19.When was it scheduled to go to the museum? A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Monday. 20.What are the listeners advised to do? A.Wear comfortable T-shirts. B.Take a camera. C.Avoid touching things. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）】 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Each year Canada Chocolate Town celebrates its community's rich and delicious heritage with its annual Chocolate Fest.This year,this week-long,family-oriented festival is full of different activities,all things chocolate-related. 高一英语第2页（共8页） Ca-r-ma Charlotte County Coffee Morning Time:9:30 am to 12 noon Location:St.Stephen Town Square Come out and join us for a cup of coffee,tea or juice,delicious home-baked goods and many featuring chocolate.Join the adoption programme-caring or homeless cats-sponsored by Ca-r-ma Charlotte County. Dot's Delecto Birthday Party Time:11 am to 2 pm Location:Boys and Girls Club of Charlotte County Who does St.Stephen love?Dot Larsen!Please join us for chocolate cake and chocolate milk and help celebrate Dot's birthday.Come and play in our indoor/outdoor playground,have your face painted and enjoy a barbecue to help raise funds for the Barracuda Swim Team. Lucy the Ladybug's Birthday Party Time:12 noon to 3 pm Location:Kingsbrae Garden,St.Andrews Come to celebrate with Lucy and her friends for a picnic on our front lawn-bring your own picnic or have lunch at our Garden Cafe.At 2 pm,join Lucy and her friends for an amazing race adventure through the big maze()to find treasure in the fantasy garden! Cost:$16/Adult,$12/Students and Seniors,Free/Children 6 and younger. 21.When is it available if you are interested in barbecue? A.9:30am.B.2:30pm. C.11:30am. D.3:00pm. 22.How much should a couple with a girl aged 12 pay to take part in the above activities? A.$22. B.$44. C.$48. D.$32. 23.What's the author's purpose of writing the text? A.To introduce a popular festival. B.To raise funds for a swimming team. C.To compare the three activities. D.To appeal to people to care for homeless cats. B In 2017,Jennifer Flewellen's life took a dramatic turn while driving to work.After dropping her kids off at school,she felt light-headed and drove off the road,crashing into a pole.She ended up in a serious condition and was in a faint for five years. Throughout this challenging time,Jennifer's mother,Peggy Means,never lost hope for her daughter's recovery.Doctors repeatedly told Peggy that Jennifer's chances of waking up were slim and that even if she did awaken,she would not be able to function. "They encouraged me,by like day two or three to take her off life support,"Peggy recalled."I said,'No,not as of today,I'm not going to do that,'"Peggy's hope never wavered().Despite the difficulties,Peggy cared for Jennifer daily,maintaining a positive attitude and treating her as if she could hear."I'd tell her what the kids are doing,what we've been doing,and I tried to encourage her,"Peggy told GMA."For years I would hold her hands and say,'Just hold my hand,Jennifer.Hold my hand.'But she never did. Finally,on August 25,2022,during a walk,Jennifer laughed at a joke Peggy made. After nearly five years,Jennifer woke up.In the following weeks,with speech treatment and Peggy's support,Jennifer progressed from making small sounds to saying words and even spelling words.In less than a year,she returned home full-time.Last fall,Jennifer attended her son Julian's high school football games,fulfilling a dream for both of them. 高一英语第3页（共8页）】 Despite the progress,Peggy remains focused on Jennifer's continued recovery and sets goals for her,emphasising the need to stay positive and keep working towards improvement. "We have a lot of work to do still,so we stay busy,Peggy said."I want her to walk.I want everything,as much as possible,and we don't know what's possible,so we just have to keep doing it.” 24.What are doctors'attitudes towards Jennifer Flewellen after the accident? A.They almost lost hope for her recovery. B.They treated her with speech treatment. C.They figured it took years for her to recover. D.They found nothing serious with her injury. 25.What did Peggy do to make her daughter to recover? A.Told her about her serious injuries. B.Gave her advice on how to recover. C.Talked to her about their daily issues. D.Treated Jennifer with her medical knowledge. 考生注意清 26.What do Peggy's words in the last paragraph indicate? 举 A.Jennifer will join in a football game. B.Doctors will make a survey about Jennifer's recovery. C.With constant efforts,Jennifer will be as normal as before accident. D.Jennifer will work as a doctor after her recovery. 点试卷有无 27.Which word can best describe Peggy Means? A.Knowledgeable. B.Experienced. C.Warm-hearted. D.Determined. 印或缺 C Tea has delighted and fascinated the world for thousands of years.China first started exporting tea during the Ming Dynasty(1368-1644),and the drink has since come to lead 若 humanity's drinking habits far beyond Asia.It is the most widely consumed drink on Earth today,aside from water and coffee.China's traditional tea-making was added to the intangible cultural heritage list of UNESCO in 2022. 要及 The traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China consist of knowledge,skills and practices concerning the management of tea plantations,picking tea 换 leaves,manual processing,drinking and sharing of tea.Since ancient times,Chinese people have been planting,picking,making and drinking tea.Tea producers have developed six categories of tea:green,yellow,dark,white,oolong and black teas.Together with 则 线 reprocessed teas,there are over 2,000 tea products in China. Tea-related customs are not only found across the country,but also influence the rest of the world through the ancient Silk Road and trade routes.Tea is everywhere-in families, 负 workplaces,tea houses and restaurants.The practice of greeting guests and building relationships within families and among neighbours through tea-related activities is common to multiple ethnic groups,providing a sense of shared identity and continuity for the communities. ○ In China,44 registered national-level intangible cultural heritage entries are related to tea. There are over 40 vocational colleges and 80 universities that have set up majors in tea science ○ or tea culture,resulting in over 3,000 graduates specialising in tea production and art every year. 28.When did China begin to export tea? O A.1n2022 B.Thousands years ago. C.During the Ming Dynasty. D.In1644. 高一英语第4页（共8页） 29.What can be learned from Paragraph 2? A.Tea is quite popular with people all over the country. B.More than 2,000 tea products could be found in China. C.Chinese producers developed seven categories of tea. D.Picking tea leaves is the most important tea processing technique. 30.How does the author promote Chinese tea culture in the last paragraph? A.By listing figures. B.By making definitions. C.By giving examples. D.By making comparisons. 31. Where does this text probably come from? A.A science report. B.A travel journal. C.A story book. D.A cultural magazine. 考生注 D Funding of $2 million has gone to researchers developing a new type of solar sail as part of NASA Innovative Advanced Concepts(NIAC)programme,which backs projects that have 点 the potential to transform future missions. Traditionally,solar sails work by reflecting sunlight-each particle of light that bounces off the thin,shiny material gives a small amount of power to the craft.One big limitation is 有 that if you want to move in any direction other than directly away from the sun,you have to rotate()the entire sail,so such craft aren't particularly flexible. 幼 Amber Dubill at Johns Hopkins University in Maryland and her team have developed a solution to this disadvantage.They are working on a sail made of a diffractive ( material,one that can bounce light in various directions without having to be rotated.It does 页 this via tiny ridges()in the material;the direction of which can be changed by running an electric current through the sail.The resulting sail would have a rainbow appearance. 有 When the light bounces sideways,it would push the entire spacecraft to the side rather than directly forwards."Even a small sideway kick turns out to be significant when you're 及 trying to push in a direction that would be difficult or impossible to do by physically rotating the entire sail,"says NIAC science adviser Ron Turner. 换 Dubill and her team have proposed a mission on which to use their new solar sail.The spacecraft would use this new sail to get to a polar orbit around the sun and observe its top and 否 bottom,which is difficult to do with traditional spacecraft. 责 线 The researchers plan to test various materials for how well they work on the sail and in space,while also developing tracks and instruments for the solar mission.If all proceeds 自负 without a hitch,at the end of the two-year NIAC award the team will be ready to send a group of spacecraft around the sun. 32.What's the disadvantage of the traditional solar sails? A.They are not efficient to rotate to the direction needed. B.They can only be made to reflect a small amount of sunlight. C.They are made of heavy materials that are hard to carry. D.Even with a small move,you have to turn the whole sail. 33.What can we know about the new solar sail? A.With it spacecraft would reach a polar orbit. B.It can do part of work of the traditional sail. C.No ideas have been made about the access to it. D.Scientists plan to use one material on it. 高一英语第5页（共8页） 34.What does the underlined part"proceeds without a hitch"in the last paragraph mean? A.Is designed.B.Keeps up. C.Goes well. D.Fails finally. 35.What's the best title for the text? A.Advancing Rainbow-coloured Solar Sail Project B.Making Up for the Shortage of Energy in Space Tour C.Transforming Sunlight into Power to the Craft D.Working Principles of Rainbow-coloured Solar Sail 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to Make a Personal Budget in Several Steps Though making a budget may not sound like the most exciting activity,it's an important part of keeping your financial house in order.36 If you spend less in one area,you can spend more in another. Gather your financial paperwork.Before you begin,gather up all your financial statements,including bank statements,investment accounts,credit card bills and so on.You want to have access to any information about your income and expenses.One of the keys to the budget-making process is to create a monthly average.37 Calculate your income.38 If your income is in the form of a regular paycheck where taxes are automatically deducted(),then using the net income(or take-home pay)amount is fine.If you are self-employed or have outside sources of income,such as child support or social security,include these as well.Record this total income as a monthly amount. 39 Write down a list of all the expenses you expect to have during a month Determine fixed and variable expenses.Fixed expenses are those mandatory ( expenses that you pay the same amount for each time,including rent payments,car payments, set-fee Internet service and so on.40 For example,you need to spend on groceries, gasoline,entertainment,eating out and gifts. Make adjustments to expenses.If your expenses are far above your income,you may need to reduce your fixed expenses and increase your income to balance your budget. A.Create a list of monthly expenses. B.That's because budgets rely on balance. C.Total your yearly income and expenses. D.How much income can you expect each month? E.The more information you can dig up,the better. F.But you are not sure how much you spend in each category. G.Variable expenses are the type that will change from month to month. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的AB、C,D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 About two weeks ago,I was in a supermarket.I had rushed in to 41 some raw sugar. Standing in the queue I was second in 42 to be served.I wanted to get my money out to be ready to pay and unconsciously 43 a small scream.I had 44 my purse in my car. Silly me.A lady beside me looked and I laughed and said,"I've just been rushing and not 45 too much and I have to go to my car to get my 46."The lady stood in my way, held up her arms and said,"Oh no,you only have some 47.I will pay for it."I 48, "There was no need.I 49 had money.It was just in the car."But she wasn't letting me 高一英语第6页（共8页）】 out.The lady and her husband paid for my sugar.I was moved and 50 them a number of times. I realised they had a sense of 51 and felt good helping out.I walked over to them 52 and with permission gave them both a hug.I went home and told my husband how 53 the packet of raw sugar for his coffee is. I'm going back with flowers this weekend to see if I can 54 them,I'm also going to forward the 55 and do something for a stranger. 41.A.buy B. exchange C. arrange D.provide 42.A.entrance B.corner C.exit D.line 43.A. put off B.let out C.broke down D.set off 44.A.passed B.mended C.left D.hidden 45.A.sliding B. thinking C.climbing D.learning 46.A.purse B.vase C.pot D.envelope 47.A.paper B. salt C.rice D.sugar 48.A.described B.mentioned C.explained D.complained 49.A.actually B.easily C.unlikely D.naturally 50.A.caught B.thanked C.comforted D.ignored 51.A.science B.honesty C. community D.adventure 52.A.afterwards B.therefore C. however D.meanwhile 53.A.simple B.complex . special D.useful 54.A. hear B.hug C.teach D.find 55.A.wisdom B.thankfulness C.attitude D.kindness 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A concert 56 (mark)the 50th anniversary of China-Brazil diplomatic ( relations took place at the Copacabana Beach,Rio de Janeiro,Brazil,on March 21. 57 outdoor event attracted over 300 audience members and featured Chinese musicians,including the music band of traditional Chinese music of the Central Conservatory of Music,bringing Chinese music pieces that 58 (particular)show the variety of traditional Chinese musical instruments. Ancient Chinese musical instruments 59 guzheng,xiao and banhu were also played during the concert.The Chinese musicians also used their instruments to play folk songs of Brazil,60 received warm feedback from the local audience. The concert invited 61 (experience)conductors as well as the winners and judges of the Chinese Golden Bell Award for Music-a top Chinese music award-62 (join)in the performances. During the past two decades,the art festival 63 (tour)around the world by visiting 23 countries and regions.This has been the first time that it came to Brazil.This year,the 2024 “Today China'”Arts Week will also make64(it)debut(首次亮相)in Colombia,Cultural exchange 65 (programme)such as film festivals,concerts and photo exhibitions will be held. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)即将来临，你的英国笔友Jack对这个节日非 常感兴趣，请你给他写一封邮件，向他介绍一下端午节的相关信息，内容包括： 1.端午节的时间； 2.端午节的活动（吃粽子，赛龙舟等）； 3. 邀请他来中国体验。 高一英语第7页（共8页）】 注意： 1.写作词数应该为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lily was a volunteer for an organisation at the beginning of this year.The organisation is o aimed at helping children who suffer from cancer.One day,the organisation was asked to raise 生 money for cancer research and programme funding at an event.Lily went to the event with other volunteers. 意清 There were many people at the event.After seeing their poster,some people came to 装 them and talked with them.But few people donated money.It was a bit hot that day.Lily got 点试 really upset. Half an hour later,Lily started complaining,"I don't think we can raise much money 无 today.” "Don't worry.The event lasts for three hours.There is still a lot of time left,"another volunteer said. 或 While they were talking,a little boy of about eight years old came to them.He stood in front of their poster and started reading. 页 After a while,he asked,“What is cancer?” 沙 Lily explained what cancer is.Then she said,"Many people around the world are suffering from cancer.It can be really dangerous.More research is needed to learn about it so 要 that people with it can suffer less.That's why we're collecting money for it." "Do children suffer from cancer,too?"asked the boy. 0 "Yes.Many children suffer from cancer.Some of them may die.They need help."Lily 更换 nodded and said. Hearing that,the boy became sad.Then the boy asked,"How much money have you collected?” 线 责 Lily was embarrassed to tell him that they didn't raise much money.The boy looked into their donation container and only saw a few dollars.The boy said nothing after seeing that and left.Then some girls came and started talking with them.Nobody thought the boy would 负 return.However,about twenty minutes later,the boy did return. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The boy happily ran to Lily and asked,"Would you accept a donation from children?" Lily was deeply touched. 高-英语第8页（共8页）