Unit 8 分课时同步练习题 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册

新目标八年级上册英语Unit8分课时同步练习题及答案 Section A (1a-1c) .根据图片及首字母提示完成单词 1.Next, p the tea into the cup. 2.Finally turn on the b . 3.Be careful, or you’ll c your finger. 4.It’s good for us to drink m every day. .单项选择 1.Please cut the banana small pieces. A.up; to B.up; into C.off; to D.off; into 2.Please the television before you go to bed. A.turn off B.turn on C.turn up D.turn down 3. the books in the bookcase, Jerry. A.Put B.To put C.Putting D.Puts 4.Don’t the milk into the cup. It’s full. A.peel B.pour C.leave D.drink 5.—The banana is too big. —You can first. A.cut up them B.cut them up C.cut it up D.cut up it 6. the bottle before taking the medicine. A.Shake B.Turn C.Peel D.Cut .完成句子 1.把香蕉和冰激凌放进食物搅拌器。 the and ice-cream the . 2.你怎样做苹果奶昔? do you milk shake? 3.打开食物搅拌器。 the blender. 4.让我们做香蕉奶昔吧。 make a banana . 5.你能把这些西红柿切成片吗? Can you these pieces? .完形填空 Every country has its favorite food. Italians enjoy 1 pizza. Indians like to eat hot food. The Japanese like to eat fish. Often they don’t cook it. In England, one of the most popular kinds of food 2 fish and chips. People usually eat it in a fish and chip shop. They put it in a paper bag, and take it home, 3 to their workplace. 4 they eat it in the park or on the road. 5 the world’s favorite food isn’t English, Italian, Indian or Japanese. It 6 that American fast food is the most popular in the world. In New York, Moscow, London, and 7 in many places in China, you can find people 8 chips and hamburgers. Chinese food is 9 very popular in the world. In many cities you can find Chinese restaurants. People enjoy Chinese food because it has different 10 and it’s usually very delicious! ( )1. A.to eat B.having C.eat D.to have ( )2.A.are B.was C.is D.were ( )3.A.and B.for C.as D.or ( )4.A.Sometimes B.Sometime C.Usually D.Always ( )5.A.And B.But C.Why D.Or ( )6.A.is B.said C.seems D.likes ( )7.A.also B.that C.too D.what ( )8.A.drinking B.eating C.is eating D.buys ( )9.A.too B.either C.very D.also ( )10.A.tastes B.kind C.colors D.places Section A (2a-3c) .根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1.Do you like to drink (酸奶)? 2.Eating too much (盐)is bad for our health. 3.Please give me a cup of water with (蜂蜜). 4.The students are d holes to plant trees. 5.If you a five to six, you will get eleven. .单项选择 ( )1.—How much do you need? —One cup. A.watermelon B.strawberry C.yogurt D.apple ( )2.— do you make orange juice? —Peel the oranges and put them into the blender. A.What B.When C.How D.How much ( )3.You must the apples before you make an apple milk shake. A.get up B.cut up C.look up D.cut down ( )4.The man a book from the library and went away. A.looked out B.got out C.took out D.found out ( )5.Don’t some salt to the soup. It’ll be more delicious. A.remember to add B.remember adding C.forget to add D.forget adding .句型转换 1.They need two bananas when they make fruit salad. (对画线部分提问) bananas do they need when they make fruit salad? 2.You can’t take a walk at night. (改为祈使句) a walk at night. 3.Let’s make dumplings. (改为同义句) making dumplings? 4.There is some rice in the bag. (对画线部分提问) rice is there in the bag? 5.Can you tell me how we can plant a tree? (改为简单句) Can you tell me     a tree? .阅读理解 Healthy eating doesn’t just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating. Eat with others. It can help you to see others’ healthy eating habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious. Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirsty—sometimes you are just thirsty; you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full. Eat breakfast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you haven’t had food for ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast. Eat healthy snacks like fruit, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, it’s a good idea to eat two healthy snacks between your three meals. This doesn’t mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal. Don’t eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest most of the food before you rest for the next 8-10 hours. ( )1.The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating. A.4 B.5 C.6 D.7 ( )2.Which snack is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Fruit. B.Yogurt. C.Chips. D.Ice-cream. ( )3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Snacks are bad for our health. B.We should keep eating until we are full. C.Dinner is the most important meal of the day. D.We should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed. ( )4.The underlined word “digest” means “ ” in Chinese. A.消化 B.享用 C.储存 D.循环 ( )5.The passage mainly tells us . A.where to eat B.how to eat C.why to eat D.when to eat Section B (1a-1e) .根据图片提示写出单词 .用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空(每个限用一次) butter sandwich final turkey piece 1.I’d like to put some on my bread. 2.After trying many times, we succeeded. 3.There were small  of glass all over the road. 4.—Can I help you? —Yes, please. I’d like two . 5.Most Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day by eating traditional food, for example, . .单项选择 ( )1.—What’s in the bowl? —There some butter in it. A.is B.are C.has D.have ( )2.—Can I help you, sir? —Yes, I’d like five and some peas. A.potato B.tomatoes C.meat D.banana ( )3.Do you like lettuce sandwiches? A.of B.in C.at D.with ( )4.There two pieces of turkey on the table and there some relish on the pieces. A.are; are B.are; is C.is; is D.is; are ( )5.I’m so hungry. Please give me to eat. A.three bread B.three pieces of bread C.three pieces of breads D.any bread .补全对话(有两个多余选项) A: 1. B: Well, first, put some mayonnaise(蛋黄酱) on a piece of bread. A: How much mayonnaise? B: Oh, about a spoon. A: OK. What else? B: Next, cut up some tomatoes. A: 2. B: Well, one is probably enough. Put the tomato on the sandwich. Then, cut up an onion, too. A: Sounds good. 3. B: Next, put some turkey pieces on the sandwich. A: 4. B: About three pieces. A: OK. Is that all? B: Not quite. Put some relish on the turkey. A: How much? B: Two spoons. And don’t forget the lettuce. A: 5. B: Finally, put another piece of bread on top. A: Great! A.What should be done next? B.Do you like it very much? C.How do you make a turkey sandwich? D.How many turkey pieces? E.Do you have any questions? F.Sounds delicious. G.How many tomatoes? .阅读理解 Fish and apple soup? Yes, you won’t believe how delicious it is. This first came out of a restaurant in Singapore, but it is now very popular as the soup du jour in Chinese restaurants. Ingredients (serve 4 people): 1 whole fish 2 apples, quartered 4-6 ginger slices (姜片) 1 bunch of spring onions, cut into pieces 1 red tomato, cut into 8 pieces; oil, salt and pepper(胡椒粉) Instructions: 1.Remove the bones from the fish. 2.Pour oil into a pan. Fry the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones and fry. 3.Add enough water and boil it for about 15 to 20 minutes. 4.Add the apples, the fish and the tomato pieces. When the apples go soft, add salt and pepper. ( )1.Fish and apple soup is from . A.Singapore B.China C.the US D.India ( )2.The underlined word “quartered” means “ ” in Chinese. A.榨汁 B.切成四份 C.洗净 D.剁碎 ( )3.If you want to cook the soup for 8 people, you will need red tomato(es). A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4 ( )4.In what order should you add the ingredients while cooking the soup? A.apples, fish and tomato pieces ginger slices and spring onions oil fish bones B.oil fish bones ginger slices and spring onions apples, fish and tomato pieces C.oil ginger slices and spring onions fish bones apples, fish and tomato pieces D.ginger slices and spring onions fish bones apples, fish and tomato pieces oil Section B (2a-4) .根据句意及首字母提示完成单词 1.The restaurant s free apple juice to customers. 2.Leaves turn yellow in a . 3.Americans eat turkey on T Day. 4.Please place the fish on the p . 5.The t is very low in winter here. You should put on more clothes. .用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空 cover tradition fill celebrate 1. our success, we’ll have a big party. 2.Be careful while walking. The road is with snow. 3.Wow! The hall is with boxes. 4.In most countries, people usually eat food on special holidays. .完成句子 1.中国人通过和家人吃一顿丰盛的晚宴来庆祝春节。 Chinese the Spring Festival a big dinner with their families. 2.学生们一个接一个地交上了试卷。 The students handed in their papers . 3.感恩节是人们向食物表达谢意的节日。 Thanksgiving is a festival to food. 4.你可以试着把面包切成片。 You may try to the bread . .阅读理解 Do you know how to make super fruit ice-cream? Follow the steps below and you can make your own super fruit ice-cream. In making a bowl of fruit ice-cream, you will need: a cup of yogurt and honey, two cups of milk, two spoons of sugar and lemon juice, some apple sauce and cheese, one small watermelon. The procedure(过程) of making super fruit ice-cream: Step 1 Cut up the watermelon. Step 2 Heat the milk. Add the sugar to it. Cool it. Step 3 Pour the yogurt, lemon juice and honey into a bowl. Mix them up. Step 4 Put the apple sauce and cheese into the blender. Turn on the blender. Step 5 Take out the ingredients from the blender. Pour the milk into the mixing bowl. Cool them in the fridge. Stir(搅拌) them and put the watermelon pieces on top. Put them into the fridge again for about three hours. 根据水果冰激凌的制作过程, 将下列图片按文中顺序排列。 _ Self Check .根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1.Then put everything into the (锅). 2.Put some (食糖)into the water. 3.Next, turn on the (机器). 4.We s fruit and vegetables at every meal. 5.Please put all the ingredients in the bowl, and then m them together. .阅读填词 need piece on with first put finally enjoy eat add Do you know how 1. Beijing Duck? 2. , check you have all the ingredients. You 3. green onions, sauce, pancakes and 4. of duck. Next, 5. some sauce on a pancake. Then, put a piece of duck 6. the pancake and 7. some green onions on it. 8. , roll the pancake 9. all the ingredients inside. Now, you can 10. it. .单项选择 ( )1.Cook the beef and vegetables about twenty minutes. A.for B.in C.to D.at ( )2.Do you know women teachers are there in your school? A.how many B.how much C.how D.how often ( )3.Please hot water into the blender. A.cut B.mix C.pour D.carry ( )4.We must cut the tomatoes and put them the blender. A.off; in B.up; into C.down; into D.over; in ( )5.—How do you make fruit salad? — , cut up three bananas and a watermelon. Next, put them in a bowl. A.First B.Next C.Then D.Finally .阅读理解 English people have porridge for breakfast, too. But their porridge is made of oats(燕麦), not rice. Many English people put sugar in their porridge, but the Scottish always put salt in it. English people always drink tea with cups, not glasses. They usually drink tea with sugar and milk. When you go to an English family for tea, the host or hostess always asks you,“How many lumps(方块)of sugar do you want in your tea?” In ordinary English families, the main meal is in the evening, because most of the families are away during the daytime of weekdays(工作日). But on Sunday when everybody is at home, they make the midday meal, and in the evening they have a much lighter supper. 根据短文内容, 判断句子正(T)误(F)。 1.Some English people like eating porridge and putting sugar in their porridge. ( ) 2.English people always drink tea with coffee and sugar. ( ) 3.Lunch is the main meal for English people. ( ) 4.Most English families aren’t at home during the daytime on weekdays. ( ) 5.English people have the main meal in the evening on Sunday. ( ) 参考答案 Section A (1a-1c) .1.pour 2.blender 3.cut 4.milk .1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A .1.Put; bananas; into; blender 2.How; make an apple 3.Turn on 4.Let’s; milk shake 5.cut up; tomatoes into .1.B 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A Section A (2a-3c) .1.yogurt 2.salt 3.honey 4.digging 5.add .1.C 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C .1.How many 2.Don’t take 3.What/How about 4.How much 5.how to plant .1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.B Section B (1a-1e) .1.bread 2.sandwich 3.lettuce 4.turkey .1.butter 2.finally 3.pieces 4.sandwiches 5.turkey .1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.B .1~5 CGADF .1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C Section B (2a-4) .1.serves 2.autumn 3.Thanksgiving 4.plate 5.temperature .1.To celebrate 2.covered 3.filled 4.traditional .1.celebrate; by having 2.one by one 3.give thanks for 4.cut; into pieces .2 4 3 5 1 Self Check .1.pot/pan 2.sugar 3.machine 4.serve 5.mix .1.to eat 2.First 3.need 4.pieces 5.put 6.on 7.add 8.Finally 9.with 10.enjoy .1.A 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.A .1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.F 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$