Unit2 Exploring English 知识点练习-2024-2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）必修第一册

U2练习 第一节 1.Please mind your (行为) in public. 2.When he heard the (警报), he left the building quickly. 3.The koala is (独特的) to Australia. 4.His love for nature is (反映) in his works. 5. (创造力) is of great importance in scientific discovery. 6.His (无耻的) action made everyone angry with him. 7.The artist has made a large number of (雕像)． 8.He (打上发条) the watch and it started again. 9.Being away from parents makes him (想家的)． 10．He had (茄子) for lunch today. 按要求完成句子 1.He has trouble (get) along with his classmates. 2.大火之后，这个高楼被烧成平地。 After the big fire, the tall building . 3.大火已经烧光了18万亩的森林。 Fires have 180,000 acres of forest. 4.快走比慢跑能消耗更多的热量。 Brisk walking more calories than slow jogging. 5. 妈妈往火里加了些柴使它烧得更旺。 Mum put more wood on the fire to make it . 单句语法填空 1.There is nothing to get (alarm) about. 2.The girl has difficulty (pass) the driving test. 3.The reason he didn't arrive on time was that he was held up in traffic jam. 4.When we see something interesting, we stopped take a photo. 5.When you apply a job, you may be asked to fill in a form. 6.Neither Li Hua nor his classmates (be) to take part in this activity. 7.On some level, a student's grades are a (reflect) of the teacher. 8.The teacher asks the students to behave (they) in class. 用单词的适当形式完成句子 1.Many stars, which are out of the solar system, are (visible) without a telescope. 2.He has only been playing football as a (profession) for two years. 3.Rapidly nodding your head can leave the impression that you are (patient) and too eager to add something to the conversation. 4.His illness caused him to lose his (memorize). 5.I shall never forget watching the sunrise over the sea-it was (forget)! 6.If one is late for a job interview, it is (likely) that he will get the job. 7.Most people here are (willing) to give up their cars. They don’t want to use buses instead. 8. He is a good teacher who never expresses the least (patience) with slow learners. 9.Like their children, parents are often （defend）about their private lives. 10.It is (legal) to employ someone under the age of sixteen. 11.Some comedians tell jokes about the way people (behavior). 12.My father bought me an （electricity） guitar as my birthday present . 13.He was (apparent) much surprised at the news that the amateur athlete beat the professional one who ranked top ten. 14.Due to the widespread （apply） of this medical technology，more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage. 15. The classrooms are well-equipped, some (measure) 4 meters by 6 meters. 阅读理解 A year back I received a full scholarship to attend the University of San Francisco. All of my hard work paid off. My mom had spent a lot on my attending a private high school, so I made sure to push myself: I volunteered, took part in various clubs, and graduated with honors. I was so excite d to start a new part of my life. Soon enough, the big day came, but it wasn't like what I had thought. The first two weeks were the most difficult days of my entire life. Every night I would cry myself to sleep. I was missing my family, my home and everything in my hometown so much and I didn't know how to deal with my broken heart. To distract myself, I threw myself into my studies. I also found a ton of jobs. In any free time, I started forcing myself to go to the gym. I wanted to keep every part of my day busy so I wouldn't think about how lonely I felt. Soon after, I began to control my eating, considering it another solution to my homesickness(想家). But soon there was something wrong with me. Finally, I went to see a doctor. When the doctor told me I had no choice but to take time away from school, I started to fear. How could I stop? School was what I was best at. “I'm not so bad.” I thought in my head. But the result was that I was taken to hospital again a month later and my mother came heart brokenly. I had to take a semester off from school, and go to the treatment center near my home. If there are girls who are suffering similarly, I hope you know that there is hope and that you should have a positive attitude towards life. Though you may feel alone, there are so many people who can understand your struggle. That's why I want to share my story. 1．What can we know about the author in high school? 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A．She studied very hard. B．She disliked volunteering. C．Her parents controlled much of her life. D．Her family made her feel under pressure. 2．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 most probably mean? A．To prove my ability. B．To improve my studies. C．To earn money by myself. D．To draw my attention away from homesickness. 3．What is the author's purpose in writing this passage? A．To look back on her past life. B．To increase her own confidence. C．To express appreciation to her mother. D．To encourage other girls like her to be positive. 完形填空 It was the last day of school. The teacher walked around the class and __1__ each student a piece of paper except me. It was everybody's__2__ for the year. I knew that I__3__the class because I couldn't read. I was__4__ of being asked to come up in front of the class and read. Suddenly the __5__ bell rang. My seat was next to the door so I just ran out of class across the playground until the fence (栅栏) of our school. I sat on the grass with my head in my knees and burst out __6__. A couple of minutes later I heard the crinkle (沙沙声) of a lunch bag and then__7__. I saw a girl in my class__8__ out my lunch. She set it down next to me then and didn't say a word. She__9__ sat with me till the bell rang. On the way back she put her arm around me. “You might not __10__ so well but I think you area(n) __11__ painter in the class.” she said__12__. “My mom always tells me if I do the best I can, I will be better.” she added. The rest of the day I was lost in thought __13__ I had drawn a picture of a black horse__14__ to reach some grass on the other side of a fence. When the last bell rang, I went to her__15__ where she was talking with her__16__ and put the picture down. I could hear the girls talking about the __17__ as I walked away. That__18__ a lot to me because it reminded me that I was__19__ something. At the same time, I also__20__ that I wasn't doing the best I could. 1． 2． A.chose B．returned C．gave D．made 2．A.grades B．wishes C．promises D．schedules 3．A.liked B．took C．failed D．organized 4．A.certain B．afraid C．free D．careful 5.A.warning B．door C．bicycle D．lunch 6．A.crying B．laughing C．shouting D．singing 7．A.gave up B．set out C．went on D．looked up 8．A.pushing B．moving C．throwing D．holding 9． A.ever B．just C．also D．still 10．A.run B．speak C．read D．dance 11.A.lucky B．excellent C．quiet D．active 12． A.fluently B．nervously C．sincerely D．quickly 13． A.but B．and C．so D．or 14． A.refusing B．fearing C．learning D．trying 15．A.shop B．home C．office D．desk 16．A.teachers B．parents C．friends D．students 17． A.homework B．picture C．problem D．accident 18．A.showed B．meant C．taught D．offered 19.A.good at B．mad at C．ready for D．grateful for 20．A.realized B．explained C．agreed D．forgot 第二节 单词拼写 1.Will we take a bus or the (地铁)? 2.He lived in an (公寓) when he was in France. 3. (如今) the number of foreigners who are studying Chinese is increasing. 4.His paper is excellent in every (方面)． 5.The exact meaning of this word must be understood in the (篇章)． 6.His mother (提醒) him of the date of the meeting. 7.He refused to (评论) on the matter. 8. (实际上) he didn't say anything to the police. 9.You should stop focusing on (负面的) things. 10.Mary is an (交换) student from the USA. 按要求完成句子 1.如今，任何国家只要运动员达到了参赛标准，都能参加(奥运会)。 any country can take part if their athletes are good enough. 2.She felt she had looked at the problem from (各个方面)． 3.This photo (使他想起) his junior high school days. 4.那条蛇一恢复过来，就试图咬我。 Once the snake , it tried to bite me. 5.火车提速了。 The train speed. 单句语法填空 1.I'm looking forward to (hear) from you. 2.The passengers (remind) to keep still before the plane comes to a stop. 3.He decides to exchange the old table a new one. 4.Sometimes, he thinks (negative) while his brother thinks positively. 5.Many people make comments the plane crash. 6.I would rather that you hadn't (tell) him the truth last week. 7.I like reading. I often spend a lot of time books. 8.I was about (leave) when my friend visited me. 七选五 Self­love is the key to a happy life. After we have learned how to love ourselves, we will be able to love others. __1__ . You have to learn some steps to develop self­love. Accept yourself the way you are. Every person has his or her own advantages and disadvantages. Our advantages make us proud but our disadvantages make us unhappy. This isn't the right attitude towards life.__2__. In fact, no one on this earth is perfect. The key is to achieve a better balance and try to be as happy as possible. Stop worrying.__3__. It won't help you get the solution (解决办法). In fact, it will make you very unhappy. So, don't let your worries influence you. This will help you face the difficulties of life more positively. Enjoy life. Take part in activities that you love and develop a hobby. __4__ Take some time to enjoy them at least once a week. This way you are doing something that you a re good at, which will make you feel good about yourself, and make you start loving life and everyone and everything in it. __5__ . If your body is weak and suffering from some health problems，you aren't going to like anything about it. So you must take good care of your health. It includes eating fresh healthy food, taking enough rest and doing exercise. A．Live a healthy lifestyle. B．Make efforts to improve yourself. C．It will hold you back from loving yourself. D．They can be anything that makes you happy. E．Worrying about a problem won't let you think clearly. F．However, learning to love yourself isn't going to be easy. G．The correct thing to do is accept the fact that you aren't perfect. 听力 第一节　(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What does the woman plan to do during the summer? A．To teach. B．To stay at home and rest. C．To go to China for a visit. 2．What did the woman buy her husband for Christmas? A．A book. B．A watch. C．A case for coin collection. 3．What does the man intend to do? A．He intends to put something into the boxes. B．He intends to ask the woman to help him carry the boxes. C．He intends to help the woman carry the boxes. 4．What does the woman mean? A．She doesn’t agree with the man. B．The man shouldn’t eat the fish. C．The fish is safe to eat. 5．How much will the woman lend the man? A．$6. B．$4. C．$7. 第二节　(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6．What is the woman going to do? A．Watch TV. B．Have dinner. C．Go shopping. 7．Where is the woman’s phone? A．On the sofa. B．On the table. C．On the TV. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8．What will the three-week special include? A．Hotel，food and travel in Japan. B．A free round-trip flight ticket. C．Flight，hotel，and two meals a day. 9．Which one do you think the man choose at last? A．The one which is $1,215. B．The one which is $1,400. C．Not mentioned. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10．When did the library open? A．Last week. B．Yesterday. C．The day before yesterday. 11．What is true about the library? A．It’s tall and bright. B．It’s very modern. C．It has no computer lab. 12．Why didn’t the man sign up for a library card? A．He didn’t have enough money. B．He didn’t take his student card. C．He didn’t want a library card. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13．What does the woman probably want to do? A．Walk to the railway station. B．Rent a house. C．Buy a new fridge. 14．What does the woman want the man to do? A．To cut down the rent. B．To discuss with the landlord. C．To do some repair work. 15．What is the man’s reply for the request? A．He needs time to consider it. B．He thinks it is impossible. C．He can’t decide it. 16．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The woman hasn’t made the decision yet. B．The man doesn’t know how much the rent is. C．The woman doesn’t think the house is good. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17．Who gave Frank Marshall the Chinese name? A．His teacher. B．His friend. C．His parents. 18．How long had Simon Fan studied Chinese before he came to China? A．One year. B．Two years. C．Three years. 19．When does Simon Fan have difficulty in using Chinese? A．When talking with Chinese people. B．When writing to Chinese people. C．When listening to the talk among Chinese people. 20．How many Chinese cities has Simon Fan visited? A．Fewer than three. B．Only three. C．More than three. $$