辽宁省鞍山市2023-2024学年下学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷

鞍山市2023一2024学年度第二学期期末质量检测 3.If we want our dream come true in 2050,we shoulda't A.protect our environment 八年级英语试卷 B.stop leaming 名 C.leam more knowledee about space D.get interest with all the new things (本试塑我45道型满分0分无试时长0分钟) 4.Where can we read the passage? 准考证号 生植意：所有里必倾在若是卡粉定区城内作答。在本试卷上作若无数 A.In a guidebook. B.In a storybook. 第一部分选译题（共50分） C.On a newspaper. D.In a science magazine. B 00.0000 一，阅读建解（共20小题。每小题2分：满分40分） A long time ago,floods (ofen happened.The floods buricd ( 000000 第一节阅读下面语言材精，从每夏所给A。B,C:D四个选项中透出量佳 000000 the land and broke the houses.People felt that they were living in danger every 0000000 透项。 A day. Speaking of our life in 2050,most people think there will be a lot of changes. Pcople thought about how to solve this problem.At that time,a man 000000 0 The fiature is coming.and sooner than you think.New technologies will change the named Gun led people to control the food.All he did was to build the dam ( way we live and work,and help us enjoy a hetter life. to keep the water out of villages. Drive safely on the road Nine years later,there were still floods.liis son Ya went on controlling 0 In the future,there will be more self-driving cars on the the flood.In the past thinteen years,he ran everywhere,passing by his home oads.With the help of Al,self-driving cars will be safe.Also. three times.But he never walked into it to have a look In his opinion,nothing seif-driving cars will bring about changes in future life.People was more important than what he was doing. will have more free time for themselves. Ya leamed from Gun's experience and came up with a better way to Travel in space control the flood Together with mamy poople.he dredged (mamy rivers. In 2050.people will be able to travel in space.Some So the flood could pass through the rivers and then go into the sea.The flood ocket companies,like Je Beros'Blue Origin and Elon finally dd and poople moved their homes hack. Musk'等Space X.will help people的hatn205a.For 5.Why were people afraid of floods accoeding to the passage? example,someone who would like to pay 100,000,000 coald A.Becauve people felt they were living in danger. 8 spend a week in spce.It's not going to be cheap soon. B.Beeause floods were hard to control. Charge(充电)yorh0 ae in a new wa可 C.Because floods happened anytime and anywhere Yo例can charge your phone with the power(使)ofa D.Decsuse floods huried many things. 6.What can we leam from the third paragraph? plant.Forests can become the power stations in the future.In fact,it is becoming possible now.Bioo,a ckan-tech company. A.There were no floods nine years later. 且e was Gum's grandson has found a way to tumm a plant into a charger. C.Yu didn't go home foe a long time. Tochnology is developing so fast.We have to keep leaming so that we can D.Yu was pood at communication. koep pace with the changing warld. 2 is the key to controlling the nood according to the passage will make self-driving safe in the future. 000 0 A.A A.Working with many people B.Calling on people BC向nges of1hTd C.More free time D.The spaceship C-Dredging the rivers D.Leaming from experience 0 2.What is the company Bioo doing? 8.The meaning of the underlined word reced"is eloet to A.Keeping air clean. B.Creating special chargers A.cut down B.fell down 0000000 C.Pfanning a trip to space D.A rocket company C.broke down D.died down 八年下英语以鞋第1置《具8可) 八官下英西状卷第2凯（共素我） having their coming-of--age ccremony(成人礼)%usually see coming-of-age 0000000 What's the best thing to eat on a hot smmer day?Quite a few people will say 0000000 ceremonies in TV,films and books.In fact,it is an important event in almost every it is ice-cream.Yes,eating ice-cream with some fruit is a good way to cool down. culture. But think before you eat.If your body is hot from playing sport在，峰not the In the Ueited States,tuming sixteen is a big deal.Most teenagers get their best time to cat ice-cream.If you eat ice-cream when your body is bot,it may give driver's licenses at 16.Girls have "sweet 16"birthday parties when they tum 装 sixteen to celebrate the coming of age.They usually wear pretty clothes and havea 0000000 your stomach some problems,nd you may get diarhea (You can eat some special dance with their father. ice-cream afer you cool down or have some tea.Just try not to eat too much at a In Japan,Coming of Age Day is a national holiday on the second Monday in time! January ever可year.People who are twenty years old all ofclally(正式地)dea 0000000 People shouldn't eat or drink anything cold just after dinner.If you want to stay p8mhi的sday.Girl能wear make-p and put on kimonos(和很).Boys wear a man's 000000 cool and healthy,oranges,bananas and pears can help kimono or a smart suit.They all go to streets,take photos,and have fiun to enjoy their big点y togcther. In summer,germa (grow very fast and food gocs bad casily.You should 0000000 In Gemmany,the coming-of-age ceremony is called Jugendfeier.It seems to be 000 eat clean and fresh food.When you want to eat a cold dish put some vinegar(A) more thought-provolcing because during this ceremony,a teacher will always give a 00 to disinfeet (it.If you can't finish your food and want to eat it again next day, spoech to young adults,telling them adulthood brings not only joy,but also more 0000000 00000 respomsibilitics(壹任) you should heat it enough to kill the germs in it. 13.People won't_ caa traditional Chinese coming-of-age ceremony. 9.What can help you cool down? A.wear traditional Chinese clothing 00 0000000 A.Vinegar B.Fruit C.Vegetables. D.loe-cream B.get a hat or a hairpin 10.It is the best time to cat ice-cream C.have a dancing party A.just afler dineer B.in the aferoon D.wear a hat C.afer you cool down D.when your body is very hat 14.What is TRUE for coming-of-age ccremony? 11.After dinner you can have. to stay cool and healthy. A.Only Chinese people have it. ①orang bananas pears ⑩ice-cream 且.lr事portant in many cou 0000000 A.00④ 且①①① C鱼①① D.①o@ C.It'sa national holiday in many countries 12.Which of the following is TRUE accoeding to the passage? D.People will have a party. A.Vinepar can kill germs. 15.According to the passage.why is turning sixteen a big deal in the United B.Iee-cream can't make people cool down. Stles? C.Gems can stop food from going bad quickly A.Becase all teenagers can get their driver's licenses at 16. D.When you want to eat the food you don't finish,you needn't heat it. B.Because teenagers want to have"sweet 16"birthday partics 0000000 D C.Because teenagers are allowed to do some important things as adults afer Last Friday afteroon,a group of boys and girls were standing together in the barming 16. 线 school.They were wearing traditional Chinese clothing.waiting for their parents to D.Because teenagers can dance with ochers. put a hat on their head or stick a hairpin()in their hair.These young people were 16.In Japan,young people come of age when they are years old. 0000000 A.16 B.18 C.20 D.21 0000000 0000000 人年下英语以卷嘉3四（共8真） 人年下英语试卷第4翼（共8页） 0000000 000000 第二节阅读短文，从方枢中所给的选原中透出可以填入空白处的量佳透 二、克形填空（共0小题，每小夏1分：满分10分》 0000 项。其中有一个多余的选项 无读短文，理解其大意，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处 0000000 Maybe you often hear teenagers say that the relationship between their parents 的最佳透项。 and them is not good.Some teens even fight over almost everything with their As a volunteer,you can help people,animals or the environment.At the same 0 。。。000 family.But it is very importan for you to have a good relaticeship with parents. time,you can leam 21 things and have fm.It can make you feel good.How 00 17 Here is some advice. can you help? 00 A charity is a 22 that gives help to those people in need.For example,the 90000 Firt越teenager,you should respect(尊白your parer点and what they do 0000000 World Wildlife Fund(wWE世界自然基金会)works to save23ndpl座 for you.If your parents don't allow you to do amrythine do not go out of the way to 0000000 do it.There must be a good reason why they feel you should not do that thing in great danger.If you have no idea how to help others,you can give your time, 18Talk to them and explain what you think politely to them. moey or something you have to a chariry. 000001 Second,as you enter your middle teens,you will realize you want to be Volneering is when you give your time to help others.What kinds of 00 independent.This change is going to bring conflicts (between you and your volunteering activities can you do?You can 24 old people to talk to them or to help them.You ean also help to 25 food or to clean up a park. 0 00 parents That can make a distance between you and your parents.19 000 Donating 26 giving money,food or something you have to help others. Finally.when you grow older and become an adult,you will be independent. You ean give your toys or clothes to a27 child or to the poor.You 0 Perhaps you will feel your parents talk much.You will also feel they co you 00 too much.In this sittion,to build a bealthy relationship between you and your can 28 give your old books to a library. 9 00 parents,it's important for you to listen to each other and uderstand one anther. Fund-raising (is when you 29 mooey to belp others.Would you 。00000 Since you are an adult,the parent-child relationship develops into a relaticeship like to make some cakes or pancakes to 30?Or you can help others do 000 between adults.20 You will alwuys be their kid,no matter how old you are. something useful to get money. So look on your p随ents as friend，not oely as your mom and dad. 21.A.clan B.small C.big D.new 22.A.plan B.group C.class D.way A.However,some things never change. 23.A.animals B.water C.time D抽 24.A.mind B.leam C.visit D.worry B.We should ask other people for heip. 00 C.Do pot be angry about it or fight with them. 25.A.ask for 且.give out C.bring out D.prepere for 0000 D.Sa,what can you do to8 t on wel山wi油our paren 26.A.means B.sdvises C.changes D.brings 00 27.A.smart C.common D.disabled E.To avoi制（建免）urther conflict,talk to色em and follow them B.cute 28.A山eay B.just C.also D.either 8 29.A-apend B.use C.send D.raise 30.A.cat B.sell C.keep D.feed 000 0000000 人年下英语试售第5真《共8真) 八年下英语认参第6页（共8页】 第二部分非选择题（共40分） fhme年sell the量rodacts through live-streaming(直插)Anyhow.it is pood to see 。00.000 0000000 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分：满分10分】 that tourism officials think out of the box. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词威用括号内所拾闵的正确影式填 41.How long did it take Du to shoot this sbort video? 0000000 空，使短文通顺、连贯。 0000000 How time flies!My middle school life 31(come)to an end in one year.I 42.Why do many tourism officials choose to make creative short videos? have many unforgettable 32(memory). 0000000 33 a rainy day,I ran at a street near my home.Suddenly.I fell over 34 88888: 43.Who ean sel their produets through live-streaming aceording to the passape? 000000 hunt my head.So lhad to stay in hospital for 35 couple of days.Soon my friend 000000 Lily 36 (comne)to see me.She decided 37 (help)me with my study every b000000 44.If you want to make a short video to introduce your homnctown.what woold you 000000 weekend.I didn't fall bchind the other students with 38(she)belp Ididn't feel like to say?Write 30 words or mare. loncly in the hospital,cither.Lily's kindness moves me.She is one of the39 (good)examples for us.Everyone can war the world by offering a hand 40 00 五，书要表达（满分0分） (simple)I think I'll also be ready to help people in need 45.我们读过根多的书和故事，它们在生话和学习中给我们重煲自示，数会 日。阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小显2分，44小显4分：满分 我们通好。帮助我们成长，请根据提示，流谈你从书体或放事中学到了什么。 t0分》 内容提示： 阅法超文。然后根据内容日若问愿。 1.What's the name of your favorite book or sory? Months ago,a woman named Du Bo shared a short video onine In the video, 2.What's the book or stary abour? she walks slowly theough a forest covered with snow,as the song"Let It Go"is 3.Why do you like it? played.The woman is not an actress but the director (of the Culture and 要求： Tourism Bureau of Tahe.Heilongiang.In the short video,Du wears the traditional 1,进言流桥。书写规范，卷面整洁： 2文中不得进露个人有实信息： cloches.It looks very beautiful. 3.词数：0左有， Though the video lasted (less than half a minute,it took Du about two hours at -20C to shoot the video.Du had to drink two pots of ginger (tea to warm herself up after the shooting She said she hopes to show the beauty of her hometown with the shart video. As short videos are beeoming more and more popular in China,many touris officials (choose to make creative short videos to show traditional Chinese culture and invite tourists to visit their hometown Peaple like these touris officials'short videos,and they think they're helpful 00 becase it helps people know more about sights in small places.It also helps local 0000000 八年下英造以卷第于真（共8真） 八年下英销试卷第8页《其象医)