内容正文:
Unit1 Cultural Heritage
Brandy
Reading and Thinking
1
Teaching key points
1
2
3
Read quickly to grasp the main idea and the structure of this passage;
learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline;
Understand the importance and necessity of the protection of the cultural heritage.
It is an African country.
It has one of the most ancient and greatest civilisations.
The longest river in the world flows through this country.
Millions of people around the world have been fascinated by the mystery of the emperor’s tombs.
Guessing Game
The Great Pyramid
Big Challenges
Egypt
The Aswan Dam
the
Nile
Do you know other tourist attractions in Egypt?
Sphinx[sfiŋks]
Is there any link between the two pictures?
Temples
Aswan Dam
Let’s watch a short video to know about it.
6
7
Prediction
Now look at the pictures, what happened to the statues?
They were cut and taken down piece by piece.
Read the title and look at the photos. What do you think the text is about?
The text might be about how to solve problems related to the statues(雕像)in Egypt.
Keeping the balance between progress and heritage protectiong is a challenge.
Challenges can lead to solutions.
The project is considered a great success.
Para.1
Para.4
Para.3
Para.2
Para.5
A committee was established to limit the damage.
The project brought together governments from the whole world.
Para.6
The spirit of the project is still alive.
Read and match the main ideas with each paragraph.
9
the problem
the solution
the significance
Read for structure
Economic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time when the old time must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.
Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam the government turned to the Untied States for help in 1959.
What is the problem? (How is the problem introduced?)
Economic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time when the old time must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.
Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam the government turned to the Untied States for help in 1959.
What is the problem?
What is the problem? (How is the problem introduced?)
Economic development is necessary if we want to improve society. There comes a time when the old time must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.
Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to the scientists who had studied the problem, and citizens who lived near the dam the government turned to the Untied States for help in 1959.
What is the problem?
General
Specific
introduction
description/ identification
What is the problem? (How is the problem introduced?)
the problem
the solution
the significance
introduction
description
Read for structure
What is the solution? (How is the solution achieved/reached?)
A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. Finally, a document was signed, and the work began in 1960.
The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and countless cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project.
What is the solution?
A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. Finally, a document was signed, and the work began in 1960.
The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescued 22 temples and countless cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project.
preparations
conducting the solution
What is the solution? (How is the solution achieved/reached?)
the problem
the solution
the significance
introduction
description
Read for structure
preparations
conducting
What is the significance? (Analyze the sentence relationship)
When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.
The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. Perhaps the best example is shown by UNESCO, which runs a programme that prevents world cultural heritage sites around the world from disappearing. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a solution.
the problem
the solution
the significance
introduction
description
Read for structure
preparations
conducting
striking a balance and
promoting global cooperation
Reading
A. They aimed to help create more job opportunities.
B. They wanted to control floods and bring electricity and water tomore farmers in the area to help economic development.
C. They intended to make the dam a tourist attraction.
D. They'd like to move the temples and cultural relics.
Reading
A.They were taken down piece by piece and moved to otherplaces where they would be safe from the water.
B.Germans helped Egyptians rebuild new temples and othercultural sites that looked like the original ones in other places.
C.The Egyptian government gave up the plan of building the dam.
D.They were left in the original places with the help of thescientists.
Reading
A. About two years.
B. About twenty years.
C. About twenty - three years.
D. About twenty - five years.
Reading
①
②
③
④
⑤
1959
1961
1961-1980
1980
①
②
③
④
⑤
Complete the news report with the correct forms of the words in the box.Then suggest a suitable title.
Post-reading
______________________________
Cairo, 16 March, 1956
In a speech today, a scientist gave her view on the new _______. She said that ____________ is important and our area needs economic __________ as well. But she added, “We should not accept the project as it puts our cultural ________ in danger. We must protect the_______ and make sure that no ______ is done.”Before she ended her speech, the scientist suggested that we need to _________ a committee of experts to _________ the cultural heritage and ________ it from being harmed.
proposal
progress
heritage
temples
damage
establish
preserve
prevent
Development: Economic Development
development
让步;屈服 _________________
保持平衡 _________________
导致 _________________
提出建议 _________________
向……求助 _________________
阻止;不要 _________________
向……捐赠…… _________________
确保;设法保证 _________________
give way to
keep balance
lead to
make a proposal
turn to
prevent…from…
donate…to…
make sure
Summary
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