Unit1 Lesson1 Lifestyles b篇 课文讲解及句子成分分析讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册

2024-07-09
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学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语北师大版必修第一册
年级 高一
章节 Lesson 1 Lifestyles
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2023-2024
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 35 KB
发布时间 2024-07-09
更新时间 2024-07-09
作者 好学深思001
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-07-09
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Unit 1 Lesson1 b篇 课文讲解及句子成分分析 一 .课文及翻译 : I ' m a go - getter 我是一个积极进取的人 I ' m Li Ying . I like to set goals for myself . 我是李英。我喜欢为自己设定目标。 I ' m a " go - getter "- when I set out to do something , I do my best to achieve it . 我是一个“积极进取的人”——当我开始做某件事时,我会尽我最大的努力去实现它。 Senior secondary school is a new start . Studying is definitely a big part of my life . 高中是我人生的一个新起点。学习无疑是我生活的一大部分。 I tend to set a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term . 我倾向于在每个学期开始时为每门学科设定一个目标。 My aim is to do well in every subject this term . 我的目标是这学期每门学科都取得好成绩。 Biology is my favourite subject , and my target is to prepare myself for my degree in biology at university . 生物学是我最喜欢的学科,我的目标是为我将来在大学攻读生物学学位做好准备。 I am always attentive in all classes and think actively , so that I can have more free time to do other things that I ' m interested in after school . 我上课时总是全神贯注,积极思考,这样放学后我就能有更多自由时间去做其他我感兴趣的事情。 I like reading books of all kinds . I have a top 10 reading list and I try to keep it updated . 我喜欢读各种各样的书。我有一个阅读前十名的书单,并尽量保持更新。 Meanwhile , I ' m an active member of my school ' s long - distance running team and volunteering club . 同时,我还是学校长跑队和志愿者俱乐部的活跃成员。 It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a team goal together . 和大家一起努力,实现团队目标总是让我感到兴奋。 To achieve all I want , I must use my time well . 为了实现我所有想要实现的目标,我必须充分利用我的时间。 At school , I do my homework when I have spare time . 在学校,我利用空闲时间做作业。 After school , I try to use any possible time to revise the things I have learnt during the day . 放学后,我尽量利用任何可能的时间来复习白天学到的内容。 For example , it usually takes me 20 minutes to get home by bus . 例如,我通常要花20分钟乘公共汽车回家。 I often use the time to review English words . 我经常利用这段时间复习英语单词。 As the popular saying goes ," Every minute counts !" 正如流行语所说,“每一分钟都很重要!” Set a goal and get ahead ! 设定目标,勇往直前! 二 .课文句子成分分析及知识点 : 1. I ' m a go - getter 主语:I 谓语:'m(am的缩写) 表语:a go-getter 知识点:'m是am的缩写形式,用于第一人称单数现在时。 短语:go-getter(积极进取的人) 2. I ' m Li Ying . 主语:I 谓语:'m(am的缩写) 表语:Li Ying 知识点:简单的自我介绍句型。 3. I like to set goals for myself . 主语:I 谓语:like 宾语:to set goals for myself(不定式短语作宾语) 短语:set goals for sb.(为某人设定目标) 4. I ' m a " go - getter " - when I set out to do something , I do my best to achieve it . 主句:I ' m a " go - getter " 主语:I 谓语:'m(am的缩写) 表语:a "go-getter" 从句:when I set out to do something, I do my best to achieve it 引导词:when 主语:I 谓语1:set out(开始) 宾语:to do something(不定式短语作宾语) 谓语2:do my best(尽我最大努力) 目的状语:to achieve it(不定式短语表示目的) 知识点:并列句,由破折号连接两个独立的句子;set out to do sth.(开始做某事);do one's best to do sth.(尽某人最大努力做某事)。 5. Senior secondary school is a new start . 主语:Senior secondary school 谓语:is 表语:a new start 知识点:简单句,陈述事实。 6. Studying is definitely a big part of my life . 主语:Studying 谓语:is 表语:a big part of my life 修饰语:definitely(副词,修饰is) 知识点:动名词作主语;of表示所属关系。 7. I tend to set a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term . 主语:I 谓语:tend to set 宾语:a goal 介词短语:for every subject(表示目标所属的范围) 时间状语:at the beginning of each term(表示时间) 知识点:tend to do sth.(倾向于做某事);at the beginning of(在...的开始)。 8. My aim is to do well in every subject this term . 主语:My aim 谓语:is 表语:to do well in every subject this term(不定式短语作表语) 知识点:不定式短语作表语表示目的或结果;do well in sth.(在某方面做得好)。 9. Biology is my favourite subject , and my target is to prepare myself for my degree in biology at university . 并列句,由并列连词and连接两个独立的句子。 第一个句子: 主语:Biology 谓语:is 表语:my favourite subject 第二个句子: 主语:my target 谓语:is 表语:to prepare myself for my degree in biology at university(不定式短语作表语) 短语:prepare sb. for sth.(为某事做准备) 10. I am always attentive in all classes and think actively , so that I can have more free time to do other things that I ' m interested in after school . 主句:I am always attentive in all classes and think actively 主语:I 谓语1:am 表语1:always attentive(形容词短语作表语) 介词短语:in all classes(表示地点) 并列谓语2:think 副词:actively(修饰think) 结果状语从句:so that I can have more free time to do other things that I ' m interested in after school 引导词:so that 主语:I 谓语:can have 宾语:more free time 目的状语:to do other things(不定式短语表示目的) 定语从句:that I ' m interested in(修饰other things) 时间状语:after school 短语:be attentive(专心的);think actively(积极思考);be interested in sth.(对某事感兴趣);after school(放学后)。 11. I like reading books of all kinds . 主语:I 谓语:like 宾语:reading books of all kinds(动名词短语作宾语) 短语:of all kinds(各种各样的) 12. I have a top 10 reading list and I try to keep it updated. 主语:I 谓语:have, try 宾语:a top 10 reading list, to keep it updated 连接词:and 知识点:并列句,try to do sth.(尝试做某事),keep sth. updated(保持某物更新) 短语:top 10 reading list(前十阅读清单) 13. Meanwhile, I'm an active member of my school's long-distance running team and volunteering club. 主语:I 谓语:am 表语:an active member 介词短语:of my school's long-distance running team and volunteering club 连接词:and 知识点:meanwhile(同时),long-distance running team(长跑队),volunteering club(志愿者俱乐部) 短语:be an active member of...(是...的活跃成员) 14. It always makes me excited to work hard and achieve a team goal together. 主语:It 谓语:makes 宾语:me 宾语补足语:excited 状语:always 不定式短语作真正的主语:to work hard and achieve a team goal together 知识点:make sb. + adj.(使某人...),work hard(努力工作),achieve a goal(实现目标) 短语:be excited to do sth.(对做某事感到兴奋),team goal(团队目标) 15. To achieve all I want, I must use my time well. 不定式短语作目的状语:To achieve all I want 主语:I 谓语:must use 宾语:my time 状语:well 知识点:不定式作状语,use sth. well(充分利用某物) 短语:achieve all I want(实现我所想要的) 16. At school, I do my homework when I have spare time. 状语:At school 主语:I 谓语:do 宾语:my homework 时间状语从句:when I have spare time 知识点:when引导的时间状语从句,have spare time(有空闲时间) 短语:do one's homework(做作业) 17. After school, I try to use any possible time to revise the things I have learnt during the day. 状语:After school 主语:I 谓语:try 宾语:to use any possible time 不定式短语作宾语补足语:to revise the things 定语从句:I have learnt during the day 知识点:try to do sth.(尽力做某事),any possible time(任何可能的时间),during the day(在白天) 短语:revise sth.(复习某事),learn sth.(学习某事) 18. For example, it usually takes me 20 minutes to get home by bus. 状语:For example 主语:it 谓语:takes 宾语:me 宾语:20 minutes 不定式短语作真正的主语:to get home by bus 知识点:it takes sb. some time to do sth.(做某事花费某人一些时间),by bus(乘公共汽车) 短语:get home(回家) 19. I often use the time to review English words. 主语:I 谓语:use 宾语:the time 状语:often 不定式短语作目的状语:to review English words 知识点:use sth. to do sth.(用某物做某事),review sth.(复习某事) 短语:English words(英语单词) 20. As the popular saying goes, "Every minute counts!" 状语从句:As the popular saying goes 宾语从句:"Every minute counts!" 知识点:as引导的非限制性定语从句,popular saying(流行语),every minute counts(分秒必争) 短语:every minute counts(分秒必争) 21. Set a goal and get ahead! 祈使句 动词原形:Set, get 知识点:祈使句,set a goal(设定目标),get ahead(领先,取得进步) 短语:set a goal(设定目标),get ahead(领先,取得进步) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit1 Lesson1 Lifestyles b篇 课文讲解及句子成分分析讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册
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Unit1 Lesson1 Lifestyles b篇 课文讲解及句子成分分析讲义-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版(2019)必修第一册
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