陕西省西安市东城一中三校联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题

陕西省西安市东城一中三校联考2023-2024学年七年级下学期6月期末 英语试题 听力 听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1．（1分）A.They're running. B.They're shopping. C.They're swimming. 2．（1分）A.Next Monday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Sunday. 3．（1分）A.She has small eyes. B.She has long hair. C.She is short. 4．（1分）A.The bathroom. B.The bedroom. C.The living room. 5．（1分）A.It is rainy. B.It is cloudy. C.It is snowy. 6．（1分）A.He is a nurse. B.He is a doctor. .He is a farmer. 7．（1分）A.In the dining hall. B.In the classroom. C.At home. 8．（1分）A.Mutton noodles. B.Tomato noodles. C.Beef noodles. 9．（1分）A.He watched TV. B.He went to the beach. C.He went to school. 10．（1分）A.50 dollars. B.25 dollars. C.15 dollars. 第二节：下面两段材料包括一段对话和一篇独白，每段材料后有几道小题。根据所听材料的内容，从题目给出的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料听两遍。 11．（4分）（1）What is John good at？ A.Playing soccer. B.Playing chess. C.Playing basketball. （2）When does Danny want to play with John？ A.After school. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 12．（6分）（1）How far is it from Sarah's home to school？ A.About five miles. B.About seven miles. C.About ten miles. （2）How does Sarah go to school？ A.By bike. B.By car. C.By subway. （3）What does Sarah's mother do？ A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A musician. 听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 13．（10分）（1）On Saturday morning，Tom 　 　his room. （2）Tom's homework was not 　 　，so it only took him one hour to finish it. （3）Tom visited his aunt with 　 　on Saturday evening. （4）On Sunday afternoon，Tom went to the school playground and 　 　with his friends. （5）Tom watched TV for 　 　at home on Sunday evening. 笔试 完形填空 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 14．（10分） Zhang Yi，Cao Yu，Wang Lin，Liu Li and I are good friends .There （1）　 　 a picture of us.（2）　 　 this thin boy.He is my best friend，Cao Yu.He （3）　 　 glasses and he enjoys（4）　 　 books very much.This tall girl is Wang Lin.She is a shy girl.She likes staying at home and watching TV.Liu Li is of medium build.She likes playing （5）　 　 guitar.She is very friendly.Now please look at this good﹣looking （6）　 　.He has short curly （7）　 　.He is our monitor（班长），Zhang Yi.He likes playing sports very much.He is smart （8）　 　friendly.We all like him.I'm （9）　 　 tall.I like playing basketball.（10）　 　 are all happy children. （1）A.is B.are C.have D.has （2）A.See B.Look at C.Watch D.Look （3）A.wear B.to wear C.wears D.wearing （4）A.reading B.read C.reads D.to read （5）A.a B.an C.the D./ （6）A.woman B.man C.girl D.boy （7）A.hairs B.hair C.build D.builds （8）A.but B.or C.so D.and （9）A.kind of B.a kind of C.kinds of D.all kinds of （10）A.They B.Our C.We D.Their 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 15．（10分） Chimelong Ocean Kingdom（长隆海洋王国） in Zhuhai is very big.Last year on August 30th，my parents and I had a trip there， （1）　 　 it was my favorite International Whale SharkDay（世界鲸鲨日）.We went to watch the animals there. We （2）　 　 at the zoo at 6 pm by car.We wanted to go to the night camp，so we took a tent from the workers of the zoo.The camp started at 8：30 pm.First，a（n） （3）　 　 told us about some animals of the zoo.Then，we went to the whale shark room and the workers there helped us （4）　 　 the tent.It was a little dark in the room，but everything looked （5）　 　.Some people took photos of the whale sharks，and the others just （6）　 　 in the tents and watched them swimming.At night，we slept in our tent.I had a （7）　 　 that night.In it，I swam with a whale shark and had fun in the （8）　 　. I'm quite interested in whale sharks.They look big but they are very （9）　 　 and friendly.Now，they're in danger.I （10）　 　 about them，so I want more people to learn about them on International Whale Shark Day and help them. （1）A.but B.so C.if D.because （2）A.arrived B.lost C.started D.finished （3）A.actor B.artist C.guide D.farmer （4）A.get up B.put up C.cut up D.stay up （5）A.terrible B.delicious C.heavy D.beautiful （6）A.sat B.cooked C.studied D.shopped （7）A.class B.vacation C.party D.dream （8）A.movie B.water C.club D.village （9）A.lazy B.scary C.lovely D.expensive （10）A.talk B.worry C.ask D.think 阅读理解 阅读材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 16．（4.5分） The"ice city"of Harbin，the snowy capital of Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province，caught the attention（关注） of a record number of visitors during the New Year holiday.Many people were drawn by the great ice sculptures（冰雕） of its Ice and Snow Festival.Among them，11 special visitors got a lot of attention on the Internet.What is so special about these visitors？ Well，the ll visitors are a group of children aged between 3 and 6.Led by three teachers，they come to Northeast China from Nanning，Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region（广西壮族自治区） for a study tour.The lovely kids wear orange coats，so people call them"small sugar oranges". At first，some parents were worried.But then they found that the children adapted（适应） well and enjoyed their trip."During the trip，the children experienced（经历） the unique ice and snow culture （文化）.They tried ice skating and built snowmen.They also made new friends and learned a lot.They spent time together in the cold wind，learned to work together and helped each other.It was very meaningful!"says one of the parents. In January，this group of"small sugar oranges"visited China's northernmost fire station（最北消防站） in Mohe.There they sang the national anthem（国歌） and showed their thanks to the firefighters.（消防员） （1）Where do the children come from？ 　 　 A.Nanjing. B.Nanning. C.Harbin. D.Mohe. （2）What did the children do during their visit to Mohe？ 　 　 a.The children experienced the unique ice and snow culture. b.The children tried ice skating. c.The children visited China's northernmost fire station. d.The children sang the national anthem and showed their thanks to the firefighters. A.ab B.ac C.bc D.cd （3）How does one of the parents like the trip？ 　 　 A.Tiring. B.Expensive. C.Useful. D.Meaningful. 17．（4.5分） Three Poems（古诗） Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight. From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat. Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. afloat：on the river To Wang Lun By Li Bai I，Li Bai，sit aboard a ship about to go. When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow. However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be. It is not so deep，O Wang Lun!As your love for me. *farewell：goodbye On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows. The Yellow River seawards flows. You can enjoy a grander sight. By climbing to a greater height. *grander：greater （1）Which picture is about Poem 1？ 　 　 A. B. C. D. （2）What scene（场景） did Li Bai describe in Poem 2？ 　 　 A.Ships in the sea and flowers blossom. B.Climbing mountains. C.A beautiful picture in the pool. D.Seeing off（送别） friends. （3）What do you learn from Poem 3？ 　 　 A.Never give up even if （即使） you have no support （支持）. B.Don't put off（推迟） today's work until tomorrow. C.The higher you are，the farther（远） you can see. D.Where there is a will，there is a way. 18．（6分） Today is Saturday.It's half past seven in the evening.Rick is in the living room，reading a book.He is reading the story of a young man called YangZhiyang from Baoji，Shaanxi. Yang Zhiyang is 23 years old.His mom has ALS （渐冻症） and she has difficulty speaking and walking.Yang's father has to work to make money for the family.So，Yang doesn't go to work.He has to take care of （照顾） his mom at home. To take good care of his mother，Yang looks at her eyes very often.When his mother wants to sleep，she looks at her room.Then，Yang takes her to the bedroom.When she wants to drink water，she looks at the water cup on the table.Then，Yang gets water for her.It's important for people with ALS to do exercise.Yang always takes his mother's hand and does exercise with her.To make it fun，Yang often sings to her. Taking care of the mother with ALS is not easy，but Yang says，"She is my mother.I'm just doing what a son needs to do.I want to do my best to help her live happily." （1）Where is Rick reading a book？ 　 　 A.In the living room. B.In his bedroom. C.In a music hall. D.In a sports center. （2）What do we know about Yang Zhiyang？ 　 　 ①How old he is. ②Where he comes from. ③How he goes to school every day. ④Why he doesn't go to work. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ （3）What does Yang think of taking care of his mother？ 　 　 A.Boring. B.Easy. C.Terrible. D.Difficult. （4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　 A.Yang loves his mother a lot. B.Yang wants to go out to work. C.Yang's mother is good at singing. D.Yang's mother loves doing exercise. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 19．（5分） Look at the photo!The woman in white is Wang Yu.（1）　 　 She is telling historical stories to people.Wang is a young woman from Xi'an，Shaanxi.（2）　 　 Then what's her job like？ In the morning，Wang usually livestreams tours（直播旅游） for three hours.Lots of people like to watch it.（3）　 　 She takes groups of people to some great places like the Huaqing Palace（华清宫） and the Terracotta Army（兵马俑）.She shows them around and tells them about the history of these places.Many people think she is different from other tour guides.Her explanations（讲解） are great.（4）　 　 To be a good tour guide，Wang studies every day.（5）　 　 Now lots of people like history because of Wang.She is happy about that. A.What is she doing？ B.Why not watch her tours online？ C.In the afternoon，she goes out to work. D.She now works as a tour guide there. E.On weekends，many people like going there. F.She usually watches shows and reads books about history. G.Because of this，many people like listening to her explanations. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 20．（2分）上周末我和父母参观了陕西历史博物馆。 Last weekend，I visited Shaanxi 　 　 with my parents. 21．（2分）沿着中心街走，餐馆就在你的左边。 Go along Center Street，and the restaurant is just 　 　. 22．（2分）看，许多人正在公园里放风筝。 Look!A lot of people are 　 　　 　in the park. 23．（2分）汉服在中国变得受欢迎。 Hanfu has become 　 　 in China. 24．（2分）妈妈把我叫醒后就去做早饭了。 My mother 　 　 and went to make breakfast. 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） 25．（10分） move interest scared talk excite take robot they visit easy Hello!My name is Sun Yang and I'm a student in Shanghai.Last week，I spent one day（1）　 　a trip with my classmates.I learned a lot about AI and driverless（无人驾驶的） cars during the trip. Our first stop was at Sense Time Technology，a great AI company （公司）.There we could （2）　 　 find quite a lot of interesting things.There were many （3）　 　 in it.I played chess with one of （4）　 　.Unluckily，I lost the game.My classmate Li Hao was （5）　 　 in another robot.It was good at （6）　 　 with people，just like real friend. After that，we visited Baidu Apollo Park.I took a ride in a driverless car.After I got into the car with two of my classmates，the car （7）　 　 on its own（独自地）.At first，I was a little（8）　 　 because I was never in a driverless car before."Will it be dangerous？"I thought.But soon I found there was no need to worry about that.The car didn't run very fast，and it ran very smoothly（平稳地）. The trip was really （9）　 　.We all had lots of fun.I wish to （10）　 　 these places again. 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 26．（10分） What's your dream job？What do you think you can do for our country in the future？A woman named Xu Wenqian tells us her story. She is a 27﹣year﹣old Chinese soldier （士兵）.She is from Weifang，Shandong.She is of medium height with straight black hair and she is thin.In her daily life，she doesn't talk too much.If she wants to do something，she'll work very hard to do it. The girl works as a helpswoman（女舵手） on the Nanchang ship，a 10，000﹣ton ship.Is it easy for Xu to do her job on the ship？Of course not.The first big test for her is the seasickness（晕船）."Because of it，I vomited（呕吐） day and night，"she said.That feeling was terrible.Luckily，she overcame（克服） it.To be an excellent helmswoman，Xu works hard day after day.When she has a problem，she is never afraid to ask others for help. Xu loves what she is doing.Every day，she is busy conducting military missions（执行军事任务） on the sea.She says，"I want to let my parents and friends know that our country's land is in our hands." Today many people in the country think Xu is"Mulan"in our day. （1）How does the writer start the reading？ By asking 　 　. （2）What does Xu Wenqian look like？ She is 　 　and she is thin. （3）What does the underlined word"it"in the third paragraph refer to？ "it"refers to 　 　. （4）What does Xu Wenqian do when she has a problem？ She 　 　when she has a problem. （5）What do many people in our country think of Xu Wenqian？ They think she is" 　 　"in our day. 补全对话 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 27．（5分）（Tom is talking about his pen pal （笔友） with Alan.） Alan：Hi，Tom.（1）　 　？ Tom：I'm reading a letter from my pen pal. Alan：（2）　 　？ Tom：Yes，she is a girl. Alan：（3）　 　 ？ Tom：She's from America. Alan：（4）　 　？ Tom：She has curly hair and is of medium build.Look at her photo，please! Alan：Oh，she's beautiful.Can she speak Chinese？ Tom：（5）　 　.But only a little. 书面表达 28．（15分）上个月，你们学校组织了一次研学旅行（study tour），老师希望你们在课堂上分享一下这次旅行的经历。请根据以下提示和要求，写一篇题为"My Study Tour"的英语短文。 提示： （1）How was the weather？ （2）Where did you go？ （3）How did you get there？How long did it take？ （4）What did you do there？ （5）How did you feel？ 要求： （1）短文必须包含所给提示要点，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （4）词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） My Study Tour Last month，we had a study tour.Now let me tell you something about it.________ 2023-2024学年陕西省西安市东城一中三校联考七年级（下）期末英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 听力 听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。 1．（1分）A.They're running. B.They're shopping. C.They're swimming. 【解答】略 2．（1分）A.Next Monday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Sunday. 【解答】略 3．（1分）A.She has small eyes. B.She has long hair. C.She is short. 【解答】略 4．（1分）A.The bathroom. B.The bedroom. C.The living room. 【解答】略 5．（1分）A.It is rainy. B.It is cloudy. C.It is snowy. 【解答】略 6．（1分）A.He is a nurse. B.He is a doctor. .He is a farmer. 【解答】略 7．（1分）A.In the dining hall. B.In the classroom. C.At home. 【解答】略 8．（1分）A.Mutton noodles. B.Tomato noodles. C.Beef noodles. 【解答】略 9．（1分）A.He watched TV. B.He went to the beach. C.He went to school. 【解答】略 10．（1分）A.50 dollars. B.25 dollars. C.15 dollars. 【解答】略 第二节：下面两段材料包括一段对话和一篇独白，每段材料后有几道小题。根据所听材料的内容，从题目给出的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料听两遍。 11．（4分）（1）What is John good at？ A.Playing soccer. B.Playing chess. C.Playing basketball. （2）When does Danny want to play with John？ A.After school. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday. 【解答】略 12．（6分）（1）How far is it from Sarah's home to school？ A.About five miles. B.About seven miles. C.About ten miles. （2）How does Sarah go to school？ A.By bike. B.By car. C.By subway. （3）What does Sarah's mother do？ A.A teacher. B.A doctor. C.A musician. 【解答】略 听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 13．（10分）（1）On Saturday morning，Tom 　　his room. （2）Tom's homework was not 　　，so it only took him one hour to finish it. （3）Tom visited his aunt with 　　on Saturday evening. （4）On Sunday afternoon，Tom went to the school playground and 　　with his friends. （5）Tom watched TV for 　　at home on Sunday evening. 【解答】略 笔试 完形填空 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 14．（10分） Zhang Yi，Cao Yu，Wang Lin，Liu Li and I are good friends .There （1）　A　 a picture of us.（2）　B　 this thin boy.He is my best friend，Cao Yu.He （3）　C　 glasses and he enjoys（4）　A　 books very much.This tall girl is Wang Lin.She is a shy girl.She likes staying at home and watching TV.Liu Li is of medium build.She likes playing （5）　C　 guitar.She is very friendly.Now please look at this good﹣looking （6）　D　.He has short curly （7）　B　.He is our monitor（班长），Zhang Yi.He likes playing sports very much.He is smart （8）　D　friendly.We all like him.I'm （9）　A　 tall.I like playing basketball.（10）　C　 are all happy children. （1）A.is B.are C.have D.has （2）A.See B.Look at C.Watch D.Look （3）A.wear B.to wear C.wears D.wearing （4）A.reading B.read C.reads D.to read （5）A.a B.an C.the D./ （6）A.woman B.man C.girl D.boy （7）A.hairs B.hair C.build D.builds （8）A.but B.or C.so D.and （9）A.kind of B.a kind of C.kinds of D.all kinds of （10）A.They B.Our C.We D.Their 【解答】（1）考查系动词。句意：有一张我们的照片。A.是，用于主语是单数（除第一人称I外）；B.是，用于主语是复数；C.有，用于主语是复数；D.有，用于主语是单数。分析句子结构，句子是there be句型；结合空后单数名词picture，故选A。 （2）考查动词短语。句意：看看这个瘦男孩。A.看见，表示结果；B.看，后跟宾语；C.看，表示注意力；D.看，表示动作。结合空后this thin boy（这个瘦男孩）可知，此处应用动词短语Look at，故选B。 （3）考查动词第三人称单数。句意：他戴着眼镜，非常喜欢看书。A.穿戴，动词原形；B.穿戴，动词不定式；C.穿戴，动词第三人称单数；D.穿戴，动名词或现在分词。结合语境，此处应用动词第三人称单数形式与空后动词 enjoys并列，故选C。 （4）考查动名词。句意：他戴着眼镜，非常喜欢阅读。A.阅读，动名词或现在分词；B.阅读，动词原形；C.阅读，动词第三人称单数；D.阅读，动词不定式。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事，此处应用动名词形式，故选A。 （5）考查定冠词。句意：她喜欢弹吉他。A.表示数量"一"，用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；B.表示数量"一"，用于元音音素开头的单词前面；C.表示特指；D.表示零冠词。乐器前用定冠词；结合空后guitar，此处应用定冠词，故选C。 （6）考查名词。句意：现在请看这个好看的男孩。A.女人；B.男人；C.女孩；D.男孩。结合下文He is our monitor（他是班长），可知此处是男孩，故选D。 （7）考查不可数名词。句意：他有一头卷曲的短发。A.头发，名词复数；B.头发，单数名词；C.身材，单数名词；D.身材，名词复数。结合空前修饰词short curly（短卷）可知，此处是短卷发，此处用不可数名词hair，故选B。 （8）考查连词。句意：他既聪明又友好。A.但是；B.或者；C.所以；D.和。结合前后形容词smart和friendly，此处表示并列关系，故选D。 （9）考查短语。句意：我有点高。A.有点；B.一种；C.种类的；D.各种各样的。结合语境，此处应用kind of修饰空后形容词tall，故选A。 （10）考查代词。句意：我们都是快乐的孩子。A。他们；B.我们的；C.我们；D.他们的。分析句子结构，此处缺主语，结合首句Zhang Yi，Cao Yu，Wang Lin，Liu Li and I are good friends .（我和张仪、曹禺、王琳、刘丽是好朋友。）可知此处应用第一人称主格，故选C。 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 15．（10分） Chimelong Ocean Kingdom（长隆海洋王国） in Zhuhai is very big.Last year on August 30th，my parents and I had a trip there， （1）　D　 it was my favorite International Whale SharkDay（世界鲸鲨日）.We went to watch the animals there. We （2）　A　 at the zoo at 6 pm by car.We wanted to go to the night camp，so we took a tent from the workers of the zoo.The camp started at 8：30 pm.First，a（n） （3）　C　 told us about some animals of the zoo.Then，we went to the whale shark room and the workers there helped us （4）　B　 the tent.It was a little dark in the room，but everything looked （5）　D　.Some people took photos of the whale sharks，and the others just （6）　A　 in the tents and watched them swimming.At night，we slept in our tent.I had a （7）　D　 that night.In it，I swam with a whale shark and had fun in the （8）　B　. I'm quite interested in whale sharks.They look big but they are very （9）　C　 and friendly.Now，they're in danger.I （10）　B　 about them，so I want more people to learn about them on International Whale Shark Day and help them. （1）A.but B.so C.if D.because （2）A.arrived B.lost C.started D.finished （3）A.actor B.artist C.guide D.farmer （4）A.get up B.put up C.cut up D.stay up （5）A.terrible B.delicious C.heavy D.beautiful （6）A.sat B.cooked C.studied D.shopped （7）A.class B.vacation C.party D.dream （8）A.movie B.water C.club D.village （9）A.lazy B.scary C.lovely D.expensive （10）A.talk B.worry C.ask D.think 【解答】（1）考查连词。句意：去年8月30日，我和父母去了那里，因为那是我最喜欢的国际鲸鱼节。A.但是；B.所以；C.如果；D.因为。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表结果。故选D。 （2）考查动词。句意：我们坐汽车在下午6点到达动物园。A.到达；B.失去；C.开始；D.完成。根据句意可知，是到达动物园，arrive at"到达"。故选A。 （3）考查名词。句意：首先，一位导游给我们介绍了动物园的一些动物。A.演员；B.艺术家；C.导游；D.农民。根据told us about some animals of the zoo（给我们介绍了动物园的一些动物）可知，是导游。故选C。 （4）考查动词短语。句意：然后，我们去了鲸鲨室，那里的工作人员帮我们搭起了帐篷。A.起床；B.搭建；C.切断；D.熬夜。根据句意可知，是搭帐篷。故选B。 （5）考查形容词。句意：房间里有点暗，但一切看起来都很美。A.可怕的；B.美味的；C.重的；D.美丽的。根据It was a little dark in the room，（房间里有点暗，）结合转折词but"但是"可知，是很美丽的。故选D。 （6）考查动词。句意：一些人拍了鲸鲨的照片，其他人只是坐在帐篷里看它们游泳。A.坐；B.做饭；C.学习；D.购物。根据in the tents（在帐篷里）可知，是坐在帐篷里。故选A。 （7）考查名词。句意：那天晚上我做了一个梦。A.课程；B.假期；C.聚会；D.梦。根据In it，I swam with a whale shark（在里面，我和一条鲸鲨一起游泳）可知，是做了一个梦。故选D。 （8）考查名词。句意：在里面，我和一条鲸鲨一起游泳，在水里玩得很开心。A.电影；B.水；C.俱乐部；D.乡村。根据swam with a whale shark（和一条鲸鲨一起游泳）可知，是在水里玩得很开心。故选B。 （9）考查形容词。句意：它们看起来很大，但他们非常可爱和友好。A.懒惰的；B.可怕的；C.可爱的；D.昂贵的。根据They look big（它们看起来很大）结合转折词but以及friendly（友好的）可知，应是可爱的。故选C。 （10）考查动词。句意：我担心它们，所以我想让更多的人在国际鲸鲨日了解它们，帮助它们。A.谈论；B.担心；C.问；D.认为。根据so I want more people to learn about them on International Whale Shark Day and help them.（所以我想让更多的人在国际鲸鲨日了解它们，帮助它们。）可知，是担心它们。故选B。 阅读理解 阅读材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。 16．（4.5分） The"ice city"of Harbin，the snowy capital of Northeast China's Heilongjiang Province，caught the attention（关注） of a record number of visitors during the New Year holiday.Many people were drawn by the great ice sculptures（冰雕） of its Ice and Snow Festival.Among them，11 special visitors got a lot of attention on the Internet.What is so special about these visitors？ Well，the ll visitors are a group of children aged between 3 and 6.Led by three teachers，they come to Northeast China from Nanning，Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region（广西壮族自治区） for a study tour.The lovely kids wear orange coats，so people call them"small sugar oranges". At first，some parents were worried.But then they found that the children adapted（适应） well and enjoyed their trip."During the trip，the children experienced（经历） the unique ice and snow culture （文化）.They tried ice skating and built snowmen.They also made new friends and learned a lot.They spent time together in the cold wind，learned to work together and helped each other.It was very meaningful!"says one of the parents. In January，this group of"small sugar oranges"visited China's northernmost fire station（最北消防站） in Mohe.There they sang the national anthem（国歌） and showed their thanks to the firefighters.（消防员） （1）Where do the children come from？ 　B　 A.Nanjing. B.Nanning. C.Harbin. D.Mohe. （2）What did the children do during their visit to Mohe？ 　D　 a.The children experienced the unique ice and snow culture. b.The children tried ice skating. c.The children visited China's northernmost fire station. d.The children sang the national anthem and showed their thanks to the firefighters. A.ab B.ac C.bc D.cd （3）How does one of the parents like the trip？ 　D　 A.Tiring. B.Expensive. C.Useful. D.Meaningful. 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第二段Led by three teachers，they come to Northeast China from Nanning，Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region for a study tour.（他们在三位老师的带领下，从广西壮族自治区南宁来到中国东北参观学习。）可知孩子们从南宁来。故选B。 （2）细节理解题。根据最后一段In January，this group of"small sugar oranges"visited China's northernmost fire station（最北消防站） in Mohe.There they sang the national anthem（国歌） and showed their thanks to the firefighters.（今年1月，这群"小砂糖橘"参观了位于漠河的中国最北端的消防站。在那里，他们唱起了国歌，并向消防队员表示感谢。）可知孩子们在访问漠河期间做参观了中国最北端的消防站，孩子们唱起了国歌，并向消防员表示感谢。故选D。 （3）细节理解题。根据第三段It was very meaningful!（这很有意义！）可知父母中有一个人认为这次旅行有意义。故选D。 17．（4.5分） Three Poems（古诗） Fishing in Snow By Liu Zongyuan From hill to hill no bird in flight. From path to path no man in sight. A lonely fisherman afloat. Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat. afloat：on the river To Wang Lun By Li Bai I，Li Bai，sit aboard a ship about to go. When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow. However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be. It is not so deep，O Wang Lun!As your love for me. *farewell：goodbye On the Stork Tower By Wang Zhihuan The sun beyond the mountain glows. The Yellow River seawards flows. You can enjoy a grander sight. By climbing to a greater height. *grander：greater （1）Which picture is about Poem 1？ 　C　 A. B. C. D. （2）What scene（场景） did Li Bai describe in Poem 2？ 　D　 A.Ships in the sea and flowers blossom. B.Climbing mountains. C.A beautiful picture in the pool. D.Seeing off（送别） friends. （3）What do you learn from Poem 3？ 　C　 A.Never give up even if （即使） you have no support （支持）. B.Don't put off（推迟） today's work until tomorrow. C.The higher you are，the farther（远） you can see. D.Where there is a will，there is a way. 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一个表格中A lonely fisherman afloat.Is fishing in snow in a lonely boat.（一个孤独的渔夫漂浮在水面上。在雪地里孤独的小船上钓鱼。）结合图片可知，选项C符合题意。故选C。 （2）根据第二个表格中However deep the lake of Peach Blossoms may be.It is not so deep，O Wang Lun!As your love for me.（桃花潭水深千尺，不及汪伦送我情。）可知，李白在第二首诗中描述了送别朋友的情景。故选D。 （3）根据第三个表格中You can enjoy a grander sight.By climbing to a greater height.（欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。）可知，你站得越高，看得越远。故选C。 18．（6分） Today is Saturday.It's half past seven in the evening.Rick is in the living room，reading a book.He is reading the story of a young man called YangZhiyang from Baoji，Shaanxi. Yang Zhiyang is 23 years old.His mom has ALS （渐冻症） and she has difficulty speaking and walking.Yang's father has to work to make money for the family.So，Yang doesn't go to work.He has to take care of （照顾） his mom at home. To take good care of his mother，Yang looks at her eyes very often.When his mother wants to sleep，she looks at her room.Then，Yang takes her to the bedroom.When she wants to drink water，she looks at the water cup on the table.Then，Yang gets water for her.It's important for people with ALS to do exercise.Yang always takes his mother's hand and does exercise with her.To make it fun，Yang often sings to her. Taking care of the mother with ALS is not easy，but Yang says，"She is my mother.I'm just doing what a son needs to do.I want to do my best to help her live happily." （1）Where is Rick reading a book？ 　A　 A.In the living room. B.In his bedroom. C.In a music hall. D.In a sports center. （2）What do we know about Yang Zhiyang？ 　B　 ①How old he is. ②Where he comes from. ③How he goes to school every day. ④Why he doesn't go to work. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ （3）What does Yang think of taking care of his mother？ 　D　 A.Boring. B.Easy. C.Terrible. D.Difficult. （4）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　A　 A.Yang loves his mother a lot. B.Yang wants to go out to work. C.Yang's mother is good at singing. D.Yang's mother loves doing exercise. 【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Rick is in the living room，reading a book.（瑞克在客厅里看书。）可知，瑞克在客厅里看书。故选A。 （2）细节理解题。根据第一段He is reading the story of a young man called YangZhiyang from Baoji，Shaanxi.（他正在读一个叫杨志阳的陕西宝鸡青年的故事。）；第二段Yang Zhiyang is 23 years old.His mom has ALS （渐冻症） and she has difficulty speaking and walking.Yang's father has to work to make money for the family.So，Yang doesn't go to work.He has to take care of （照顾） his mom at home.（杨志阳今年23岁。他妈妈患有肌萎缩性侧索硬化症，说话和走路都有困难。杨的父亲不得不工作赚钱养家。所以，杨不去上班。他必须在家照顾他的妈妈。）可知，我们对杨志扬了解是： ①他多大了；②他来自哪里；④他为什么不去上班。故选B。 （3）细节理解题。根据最后一段Taking care of the mother with ALS is not easy，but Yang says，"She is my mother.I'm just doing what a son needs to do.I want to do my best to help her live happily."（照顾患有肌萎缩侧索硬化症的母亲并不容易，但杨说，"她是我的母亲。我只是在做一个儿子该做的。我想尽我所能帮助她快乐地生活。"）可知，杨认为照顾母亲是困难的。故选D。 （4）推理判断题。根据最后一段Taking care of the mother with ALS is not easy，but Yang says，"She is my mother.I'm just doing what a son needs to do.I want to do my best to help her live happily."（照顾患有肌萎缩侧索硬化症的母亲并不容易，但杨说，"她是我的母亲。我只是在做一个儿子该做的。我想尽我所能帮助她快乐地生活。"）可知，以下正确的是选项A：杨非常爱他的妈妈。故选A。 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 19．（5分） Look at the photo!The woman in white is Wang Yu.（1）　A　 She is telling historical stories to people.Wang is a young woman from Xi'an，Shaanxi.（2）　D　 Then what's her job like？ In the morning，Wang usually livestreams tours（直播旅游） for three hours.Lots of people like to watch it.（3）　C　 She takes groups of people to some great places like the Huaqing Palace（华清宫） and the Terracotta Army（兵马俑）.She shows them around and tells them about the history of these places.Many people think she is different from other tour guides.Her explanations（讲解） are great.（4）　G　 To be a good tour guide，Wang studies every day.（5）　F　 Now lots of people like history because of Wang.She is happy about that. A.What is she doing？ B.Why not watch her tours online？ C.In the afternoon，she goes out to work. D.She now works as a tour guide there. E.On weekends，many people like going there. F.She usually watches shows and reads books about history. G.Because of this，many people like listening to her explanations. 【解答】（1）细节推理题。根据下文She is telling historical stories to people.（她正在给人们讲历史故事。）可知，此处关于她在做的事情，选项A"她在做什么？"符合题意。故选A。 （2）细节推理题。根据上文Wang is a young woman from Xi'an，Shaanxi.（王是一位来自陕西西安的年轻女子。）可知，此处介绍王玉的工作，选项D"她现在在那里做导游。"符合题意。故选D。 （3）细节推理题。根据上文In the morning，Wang usually livestreams tours（直播旅游） for three hours.（早上，王通常会直播3个小时的旅游。）可知，此处介绍一天中的工作，选项C"下午，她出去工作。"符合题意。故选C。 （4）细节推理题。根据上文Many people think she is different from other tour guides.Her explanations（讲解） are great.（许多人认为她与其他导游不同。她的讲解很棒。）可知，此处介绍人们对她工作的喜爱，选项G"正因为如此，许多人喜欢听她的解释。"符合题意。故选G。 （5）细节推理题。根据上文To be a good tour guide，Wang studies every day.（为了成为一名好导游，王每天都在学习。）可知，此处介绍她的学习情况，选项F"她通常看电视节目和读历史方面的书。 "符合题意。故选F。 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 20．（2分）上周末我和父母参观了陕西历史博物馆。 Last weekend，I visited Shaanxi 　History Museum　 with my parents. 【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"历史博物馆"。Shaanxi History Museum"陕西历史博物馆"名词短语。 故答案为：History Museum。 21．（2分）沿着中心街走，餐馆就在你的左边。 Go along Center Street，and the restaurant is just 　on your left　. 【解答】根据中英文，判断空处缺少的含义为"在你的左边"，on your left在你的左边，介词短语。 故答案为：on your left。 22．（2分）看，许多人正在公园里放风筝。 Look!A lot of people are 　flying　　kites　in the park. 【解答】根据题干，可知英文句子缺少"放风筝"的表达，英语表达是"fly kites"。由句意可知时态是现在进行时are+doing。 故答案为：flying kites。 23．（2分）汉服在中国变得受欢迎。 Hanfu has become 　popular　 in China. 【解答】根据中英文提示可知，句子缺少"受欢迎"，填形容词popular作表语。 故答案为：popular。 24．（2分）妈妈把我叫醒后就去做早饭了。 My mother 　woke me up　 and went to make breakfast. 【解答】根据"went to..."可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式；把某人叫醒：wake sb.up；宾语用代词宾格me。 故填：woke me up。 短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） 25．（10分） move interest scared talk excite take robot they visit easy Hello!My name is Sun Yang and I'm a student in Shanghai.Last week，I spent one day（1）　taking　a trip with my classmates.I learned a lot about AI and driverless（无人驾驶的） cars during the trip. Our first stop was at Sense Time Technology，a great AI company （公司）.There we could （2）　easily　 find quite a lot of interesting things.There were many （3）　robots　 in it.I played chess with one of （4）　them　.Unluckily，I lost the game.My classmate Li Hao was （5）　interested　 in another robot.It was good at （6）　talking　 with people，just like real friend. After that，we visited Baidu Apollo Park.I took a ride in a driverless car.After I got into the car with two of my classmates，the car （7）　moved　 on its own（独自地）.At first，I was a little（8）　scared　 because I was never in a driverless car before."Will it be dangerous？"I thought.But soon I found there was no need to worry about that.The car didn't run very fast，and it ran very smoothly（平稳地）. The trip was really （9）　exciting　.We all had lots of fun.I wish to （10）　visit　 these places again. 【解答】（1）考查动名词。句意：上周，我花了一天时间和我的同学去旅行。take a trip"去旅行"，固定短语。spend time doing sth."花费时间做某事"，固定短语，所以应填动名词taking。故填taking。 （2）考查副词。句意：在那里我们可以很容易地找到很多有趣的东西。根据Our first stop was at Sense Time Technology，a great AI company （公司）.（我们的第一站是商汤科技，一家伟大的人工智能公司。）结合备选词可知，是在那里可以很容易地找到很多有趣的东西。easy"容易的"，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词find"发现"，所以应填副词，easily"容易地"，符合题意。故填easily。 （3）考查名词。句意：里面有许多机器人。Our first stop was at Sense Time Technology，a great AI company （公司）.（我们的第一站是商汤科技，一家伟大的人工智能公司。）结合备选词可知，是有许多机器人。robot"机器人"，可数名词单数，结合空前的many"许多"可知，此处用名词复数形式。故填robots。 （4）考查代词。句意：我和其中一个下棋。根据There were many robots in it.（里面有许多机器人。）可知，此处指代的是前文提到的机器人，结合备选词可知，用"它们"代替。they"它们"，人称代词主格。根据空前的of可知，此处填人称代词宾格them。故填them。 （5）考查形容词。句意：我的同学李浩对另一个机器人感兴趣。根据句意结合备选词可知，是对另一个机器人感兴趣。interest"使感兴趣"，动词。be interested in"对......感兴趣"，固定短语。故填interested。 （6）考查动名词。句意：它很擅长与人交谈，就像真正的朋友一样。根据句意结合备选词可知，是它很擅长与人交谈。talk with"与......交谈"，固定短语。be good at"擅长做某事"，固定短语，所以应填动名词talking。故填talking。 （7）考查动词。句意：我和两个同学上了车之后，车就自己移动了。根据I took a ride in a driverless car.（我乘坐了一辆无人驾驶汽车。）结合备选词可知，是汽车自己移动。move"移动"，动词。根据前句中的got into "进入"可知，该句为一般过去时，所以动词用过去式moved。故填moved。 （8）考查形容词。句意：起初，我有点害怕，因为我从来没有坐过无人驾驶汽车。根据because I was never in a driverless car before.（因为我从来没有坐过无人驾驶汽车。）结合备选词可知，是感到害怕。空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词，scared"害怕的"，符合题意。故填scared。 （9）考查形容词。句意：这次旅行真令人兴奋。根据句意结合备选词可知，是这次旅行真令人兴奋。excite"使兴奋"，动词。空格处在句中作表语，所以应填形容词，主语是The trip（这次旅行），所以应填exciting"令人兴奋的"。故填exciting。 （10）考查动词。句意：我希望再次参观这些地方。根据句意结合备选词可知，是希望再次参观这些地方，visit"参观"，动词。根据空前的不定式符号to可知，此处填动词原形。故填visit。 任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 26．（10分） What's your dream job？What do you think you can do for our country in the future？A woman named Xu Wenqian tells us her story. She is a 27﹣year﹣old Chinese soldier （士兵）.She is from Weifang，Shandong.She is of medium height with straight black hair and she is thin.In her daily life，she doesn't talk too much.If she wants to do something，she'll work very hard to do it. The girl works as a helpswoman（女舵手） on the Nanchang ship，a 10，000﹣ton ship.Is it easy for Xu to do her job on the ship？Of course not.The first big test for her is the seasickness（晕船）."Because of it，I vomited（呕吐） day and night，"she said.That feeling was terrible.Luckily，she overcame（克服） it.To be an excellent helmswoman，Xu works hard day after day.When she has a problem，she is never afraid to ask others for help. Xu loves what she is doing.Every day，she is busy conducting military missions（执行军事任务） on the sea.She says，"I want to let my parents and friends know that our country's land is in our hands." Today many people in the country think Xu is"Mulan"in our day. （1）How does the writer start the reading？ By asking 　questions　. （2）What does Xu Wenqian look like？ She is 　of medium height with straight black hair　and she is thin. （3）What does the underlined word"it"in the third paragraph refer to？ "it"refers to 　the seasickness　. （4）What does Xu Wenqian do when she has a problem？ She 　asks others for help　when she has a problem. （5）What do many people in our country think of Xu Wenqian？ They think she is" 　Mulan　"in our day. 【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据第一段What's your dream job？What do you think you can do for our country in the future？（你梦想的工作是什么？你认为你将来能为我们的国家做些什么？）可知作者是通过问问题开始的，且问题是两个。故填questions。 （2）细节理解题。根据第二段She is of medium height with straight black hair and she is thin.（她中等身材，黑色直发，很瘦。）可知她中等身材，黑色直发，很瘦。故填of medium height with straight black hair。 （3）代词指代题。根据第三段The first big test for her is the seasickness（晕船）."Because of it，I vomited（呕吐） day and night，"she said.（对她来说，第一个大考验就是晕船，她说："因为晕船，我日夜呕吐。"）可知it指代晕船。故填the seasickness。 （4）细节理解题。根据第三段When she has a problem，she is never afraid to ask others for help.（当她有问题时，她从不害怕向别人求助。）可知她有问题时，她向别人求助。故填asks others for help。 （5）细节理解题。根据第五段Today many people in the country think Xu is"Mulan"in our day.（今天，许多人认为徐是我们这个时代的"木兰"。）可知认为徐是我们这个时代的"木兰"。故填Mulan。 补全对话 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 27．（5分）（Tom is talking about his pen pal （笔友） with Alan.） Alan：Hi，Tom.（1）　What are you doing　？ Tom：I'm reading a letter from my pen pal. Alan：（2）　Is your pen pal a girl　？ Tom：Yes，she is a girl. Alan：（3）　Where is she from　 ？ Tom：She's from America. Alan：（4）　What does she look like　？ Tom：She has curly hair and is of medium build.Look at her photo，please! Alan：Oh，she's beautiful.Can she speak Chinese？ Tom：（5）　Yes，she can　.But only a little. 【解答】（1）根据I'm reading a letter from my pen pal.（我在读一封来自笔友的信。）可知，此处是在询问对方正在做什么。故填What are you doing。 （2）根据Yes，she is a girl.（是的，她是个女生。）可知，此处是在询问对方笔友是不是女生。故填Is your pen pal a girl。 （3）根据She's from America.（她来自美国。）可知，此处是在询问她来自哪里。故填Where is she from。 （4）根据She has curly hair and is of medium build.（她一头卷发，中等身材。）可知，此处是在询问对方笔友长什么样。故填What does she look like。 （5）根据But only a little.（但只会一点点。）可知，此处是给予肯定答复。故填Yes，she can。 书面表达 28．（15分）上个月，你们学校组织了一次研学旅行（study tour），老师希望你们在课堂上分享一下这次旅行的经历。请根据以下提示和要求，写一篇题为"My Study Tour"的英语短文。 提示： （1）How was the weather？ （2）Where did you go？ （3）How did you get there？How long did it take？ （4）What did you do there？ （5）How did you feel？ 要求： （1）短文必须包含所给提示要点，可适当发挥； （2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； （3）文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； （4）词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） My Study Tour Last month，we had a study tour.Now let me tell you something about it.________ 【解答】 My Study Tour Last month，we had a study tour.Now let me tell you something about it. The weather during our trip was warm and sunny.（介绍天气）We went the nearby historic city of Xi'an.（介绍去了哪里）To get there，we took a school bus that left early in the morning.【高分句型一】The journey lasted about five hours.（介绍交通方式以及花费的时间）After that，We spent much time exploring this fascinating underground museum.Additionally，we visited the ancient City Wall，where we rented bicycles and cycled along its road. 【高分句型二】And We learned how to make traditional Chinese paper cuttings and tried our hands at calligraphy，both of which allowed us to enjoy the country's cultural traditions.（介绍做了什么） Reflecting on the study tour，I felt a sense of deep satisfaction and pride.The beauty of Xi'an's landscape left me with memories that I will value for a lifetime.（表达感受） 第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$