广西壮族自治区河池市宜州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2024年春季学期期末考试试题卷 八年级英语 (考试时问：120分钟，满分：120分) 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)》 (一)听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。 每个句子读两遍 指 ⊙ 2 (二)听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 6.What class are the children having? A.Chinese. B.History C.Geography 7.What's the population of Li Hai's town? A.60,000 B.600,000 C.6,000,000 8.How soon will Helen finish reading the book? A.In 3 days. B.In 4 days. C.In 5 days. 9.How may they go to the Bird's Nest? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By subway. 10.How many times has Lily been to the new amusement park? A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. (三)听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对 话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11.When does Susan want to go to the museum? A.This Sunday. B.This Friday. C.This Saturday. 12.What does Sam plan to do? A.Go boating. B.Go swimming. C.Go bike riding. 13.Which of the following may Sam take with him? A.A map and a camera.B.Bread and juice. C.A pen and a notebook 八年级英语试题卷第1页（共8页） 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14.What are they talking about? A.A book. B.A picture. C.A dictionary. 15.Where is it now? A.On the desk. B.On the table. C.In the bookcase. 16.What day will Frank return it to Tina? A.Wedncsday. B.Thursday. C.Friday. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17.When did the boy go to Beijing? A.Last month. B.Last term. C.Last year. 18.Who did the boy go to Beijing with? A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His classmates. 19.How long did they stay there? A.A week. B.Half a month C.A month 20.What does the boy think of the people of Beijing? A.They're kind. B.They're lovely. C.They're beautiful. (四)听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读 两遍。 21.Who asked Eric to play the violin? A.His father. B.His teacher. C.His mother. 22.Why didn't Eric like playing the violin at first? A.He was too busy. B.He thought it was not easy. C.He thought it was boring. 23.How often does Eric play the violin? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 24.How long did it take Eric to be good at the violin? A.Four years. B.Five years. C.Six years. 25.What will Eric do next month? A.Take part in a city competition. B.Take part in a town competition. C.Take part in a country competition. (五)听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上， 每空一词。短文读三遍。 Man and Nature How is the book It is 26 and not difficult. Who is the book for It is just for 27 school students. What is the book about It tells us how to protect the28. How to read it Read it first and 29 it next 30 afternoon. 八年城英语试题卷2页（共8页） 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 31.-I've been to the history museum a few times. A.Neither have I B.I totally agree C.So have I 32.The singer has sold 100 records A.million B.millions C.millions of 33.-Which book would you like to read,Treasure Island or Oliver Twis?? _I would like to read Journey to the West. A.Either B.Neither C.Both 34.The man saved the children from the river.How he is! A.brave B.honest C.perfect 35.His grandfather is a scientist.He has made great in his field. A.protection B.communication C.achievements 36.In Singapore you can speak Putonghua a lot of the time because more than three quarters of the population are Chinese. A.hardly B.simply C.probably 37.You can ask me for help you need it. A.however B.whatever C.whenever 38.-Is the yellow bike yours? -Yes,it is.I it for two years A.have had B.will have C.had 39.Please the books carefully before you give them to the children. A.cut out B.check out C.clear out 40.After visiting the tea museum I've finally realized A.why my father loves drinking tea B.how does my father prepare the tea C.how can we make a perfect cup of tea 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多 余的。 A:Mom,could you please help me A.Yes,of course there are. with my geography homework? B.A trip to the desert could be interesting. B:Certainly. C.Sorry,I don't know. A:What's the biggest desert in the D.No,it's the second biggest in the world. world?Is it the Arabian Desert? E.It's in Xinjiang. B:41 The Sahara is the biggest F.It's about 9,320,000 square kilometers A:I see.How big is the Sahara? in size. B:-42 A:It's really big.Are there any deserts in China? 八年级英语试题卷第3页（共8页） B:43 And the Taklimakan Desert is bigger than any other desert in China A:Where is it? B:44 A:Let's take a trip there. B:Good idea.45 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 When I was a small boy,I used to ask my mum for help when I met 46 But she always said,"Do it yourself,dear."I would get so angry.I thought she was the 47 mother in the world! One noon,a friend of mine phoned me,"Tom and I will48 you this afternoon."I was worried a lot.My bedroom was a mess.So I asked my mother to help me clean it.But she said49,"Don't you remember I have told you many times to do your things all by yourself?"I had no choice but to clean my bedroom by myself 50 my friends would come soon.I tried my best to make my bedroom 51.It was really hard to do everything all by myself,but I leamned a lot.As time went by,I began to52my mother.Now I have realized that I shouldn't always_S3her.It is her“laziness'”that has made me diligent(勤奋的). Just as my mum_54 says,"Work can make you clever and sunny!" Thanks to my mother,I have learned to do many things all by myself.I will 55 the four words "Do it yourself,dear."forever.What a great mother I have! 46.A.everything difficult B.something difficult C.difficult something 47.A.lazy B.lazier C.laziest 48.A.visit B.protect C.introduce 49.A.carefully B.completely C.seriously 50.A.but B.because C.though 51.A.clean B.peaceful C.beautiful 52.A.remind B.understand C.encourage 53.A.depend on B.get on with C.take care of 54.A.ever B.always C.sometimes 55.A.offer B.imagine C.remember 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56—60小题，每小题1分：第61一75小题， 每小题2分，共35分) A The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is written by Mark Twain.The story happens in a town of the US in the nineteenth century.It tells about a boy who has many unusual experiences. Tom,the hero (of the book,is a lively and clever boy.He doesn't like people telling him what to do,so he always gets into trouble.He and his best friend, Huck Finn,run to an island in Mississippi River.Tom has more trouble because a bad 八年级英语武题卷第4页（共8页） man is looking for him.Later,he runs away from a cave (with a girl called Becky.He also finds a box of treasure and takes it away.All his family and neighbors think he has died. The book is full of wonderful dialogues.It is more than a story.It tells how young people grow,how people love each other and how bad people pay for their actions. Today the book is still read and loved by people in the world,and it is thought to be one of the greatest stories in literature.It is truly a great book! 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的 在答题卡上将“F”涂黑。 56.The story of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer happened about 100 years ago. 57.Tom is a clever but naughty(调皮的)boy. 58.Tom lost his life in the end. 59.There are many wonderful dialogues in the book. 60.The book is still popular in the world today. B It took five tries and forty years for Xia Boyu,an amazing climber,to get to the top of the world. On his first Qomolangma try in 1975,Xia got frostbite (and had to have his feet-一and later legs一amputated(截肢). Xia went back again in 2014,2015 and 2016.On that last try a strong snowstorm forced him to tumn back less than 100 meters from the top. "It's been a dream of mine for more than 40 years,"Xia said.In 2018 Xia finally realized his dream,making him the first Chinese double amputee to summit ( Qomolangma."This time after 43 years,Qomolangma accepted me,finally,"he said. "Climbing the highest mountain in the world with prosthetics (adds another level of difficulty,because it is difficult to feel the ground.Whatever you are standing on,what kind of roads you walk on,whether it is good or bad,they do not give you any feelings.You have to learn it day-to-day,to find the feeling,"said Xia. He also said he had to use his body to keep balance as prosthetics cannot walk up and down like real legs."I have to be stronger than others,"he added. "I have learned from my journey to the top that you should move forward bravely no matter what conditions you face.Never give up on your dream,"said Xia. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 61.How many times did Xia Boyu try to get to the top of the world? A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. 62.When did Xia Boyu get to the top of the world? A.n2015. B.n2016. C.n2018 63.Which of the following is TRUE? A.It's difficult to climb the highest mountain in the world with prosthetics. 八年级英语试题卷第5页（共8页） B.Xia Boyu was the first Chinese to get to the top of Qomolangma. C.Xia Boyu is the strongest in the world. 64.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 4 refer to? A.The roads. B.The prosthetics. C.The legs. 65.What can we learn from Xia Boyu? A.We should never give up on our dreams. B.We should keep healthy and strong. C.We should try our best to climb to the top of the world. c NOTICE We would like to remind you about our class trip.The children will visit the Museum of Science and Industry on July 22. Please read the notice carefully and sign (the page below,and return it before Thursday,July 18. Date July 22 Time 9:30am-3:30pm Cost S20 per student(including the ticket and lunch) After the trip,each student needs to write a report on what they have Task learned. Cameras and mobile phones aren't allowed. Don't touch the machines. Rules No running in the museum. ●No food or drinks. Please make sure your children bring the following things on the trip: ◆the student ID card a schoolbag(for carrying things) a notebook and a pen (for writing down information) medicine if necessary ◆pocket money-一optional(可选择的) If you have any questions,please email us at kathysmith@gmail.com or call 07395621. @<…………… ⊙产 I give my permission(许可)for to join in the class trip. Parent signature(签名)： Phone: Date: 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 66.When is the class trip? A.It's on June 22. B.It's on July 18. C.It's on July 22. 八年级英语试题卷第6页（共8页） 、 67.How long will the class trip last? A.Five hours. B.Six hours. C.Eight hours. 68.What can the children do in the museum? A.Eat food. B.Take photos. C.Watch the machines. 69.Which must the children bring on the trip? A.Pocket money.B.A schoolbag C.Medicine. 70.What should the parents do? A.Read the notice carefully and sign the page. B.Prepare lunch for their children. C.Write a report on the class trip. D DWhat is doodling?It means drawing something in a simple unplanned way. You might draw a cartoon character on a wall.Perhaps you draw a picture when you are listening to music.It doesn't matter what you draw and there is no right or wrong way to do it. 2Doodling is relaxing because you don't have to make your creation perfect. Joe Whales,who is famous for doodling,says,"When I doodle,I feel I'm the happiest person in the world.I enjoy it because I can express (myself freely- there are no rules in doodling." 3Another good thing about doodling is that it is easy to do.All you need is some paper and a pencil or pen. Doodling can also help people take in more information.A study found that those who doodled while listening to a long telephone message remembered more information than those who didn't. 5What's more,doodling can help people work out what makes them special. During a school visit,Cath Howe,a writer,asked pupils to draw some squiggles 弯曲曲的线条).Then they could fill in the spaces inside the squiggles with some words.The words described things they cared about,such as people,animals,food and hobbies."The pupils really enjoyed doing it.Everyone doodled in their special way.I learned a lot about the pupils from it,"Howe said. 6Doodling is not only interesting but also very meaningful.Would you like to have a try? 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 71.Which of the following isn't doodling? A.Finishing your homework assigned (by your art teacher. B.Drawing a picture when you are listening to music. C.Drawing a cartoon character on the wall. T2.What can we learn from Paragraph②？ A.Doodling can make you famous. B.Doodling can make you the happiest person in the world. 八年级英语试题卷第7页（共8页） C.You can show yourself freely by doodling 73.What can we learn from the study in Paragraph? A.Doodling can help people take in more information. B.Doodling is relaxing. C.Doodling is easy to do. 74.What's the structure(结构)of the text? A. ① B. ①② 3④5 ②③④⑤⑥ ⑥ 75.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A.Sports. B.Art. C.Science. 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词 填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 serious share why kind but though traditional quick early life When we talk about music,we can think of different 76 of music. Some people like pop music very much,but it often comes and goes so 77 Pop music shows people's feelings of love,friendship,joy and worry in78,so it's quite popular with young people. Classical music isn't so popular with young people 79 it's the symbol of high music level.We know that classical music sounds 80,and some people can't get its real meaning.That's 81 it's not popular with young people. Folk(民间的)music is different from other music.It is more_82,In American history,folk music began to show up when people needed it most.The 83 folk songs are those like Down by the Riverside and We Shall Overcome.The songs are about hard life,84 they are also full of hope.In folk music,people can 85 their wishes and dreams about the future.That is why almost everyone can understand it. 七、书面表达(15分) 旅游能让人们有机会了解世界各地的文化、历史和风景，从而拓宽视野， 增加知识。你喜欢旅游吗？你去过哪些地方？请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语 短文，记述自己印象最深刻的一次旅游经历。内容包括： 1.你什么时候与什么人如何去了什么地方：2.你做了哪些事：3.你对该 地方有了哪些了解：4.你的感想。 要求：1.语句通顺，符合逻辑，包含以上所有信息，可根据需要作适当的 发挥。2.80词左右。 八年M英语沈题卷第8页（共8页） 2024年春季学期期末考试参考答案及评分标准 八年级　英语 一、听力（每小题1分，共30分） （一）1~5 BDFAC （二）6~10 CABCB （三）11~13 ACB 14~16 ABB 16~20 CABA （四）21~25 CBCBA （五）26. funny 27. middle 28. environment 29. discuss 30. Monday 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 31~35 CABAC 36~40 BCABA 三、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分） 41~45 DFAEB 四、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） 46~50 BCACB 51~55 ABABC 五、阅读理解（第56－60小题，每小题1分；第61－75小题，每小题2分， 共35分） 56~60 FTFTT 61~65 CCABA 66~70 CBCBA 71~75 ACACB 六、选词填空（每小题1.5分，共15分） 76. kinds 77. quickly 78. life 79. though 80. serious 81. why 82. traditional 83. earliest 84. but 85. share 七、书面表达 One possible version: Last summer vacation I visited the Great Wall with my parents. We went there by train. We got to the foot of the Great Wall at nine in the morning. I had never seen so long a wall. We stepped on the wall and walked along it. It’s about nine to ten meters wide. Because it’s built on the top of the mountains. It’s so amazing. Standing on the wall, I wondered how the ancient people built such a great project. From the guide I knew that the Great Wall has a history of over 2,000 years and most of the Great Wall that remains now was built in the Ming Dynasty. We enjoyed the beautiful views and took many photos there. We really had fun on the Great Wall. I hope to visit it again next time. 1．本大题满分为15分，可按七个档次评分。 2．评分时，先根据所写的句子的内容及语言知识的运用情况初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求进行微调，最后给分。 书面表达评分标准 第一档（13～15分）: 能把所有内容要点完整表达，时态、人称正确；逻辑性强，层次清晰，紧扣主题，语言流畅（0.5分），卷面清洁（0.5分）。 第二档（10～12分）: 基本包含所有内容要求，句子表达基本完整，时态基本正确，逻辑性一般，语言表达一般，卷面基本清洁，根据《评分细则》扣分后评分。 第三档（8～10分）: 包含大部分内容要点，有少数句子表达不完整，个别时态、人称出现错误，根据《评分细则》扣分后评分。 第四档（6～7分）： 缺漏部分内容要点，标点符号不明确，句子有错，语言表达不清，卷面涂改痕迹多，根据《评分细则》扣分后评分。 第五档（4～5分）： 仅有少数句子反映内容要点，多数句子出现错误，卷面较差，根据《评分细则》扣分后评分。 第六档（2～3分）： 仅有个别句子能表达内容要点，大多数句子语言表达错误，卷面极差，根据《评分细则》扣分后评分。 第七档（0～1分）： 没有按要求表达，只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。 附：评分细则 　　1.卷面清洁得0.5分，语言流畅得0.5分，能按要求表述完整内容，按信 息点给分。 　　2.句子结构（含语态、时态、主谓一致等）：每错两处，扣0.5分。一处 可忽略不计，如果同一篇文章6处出现错误只扣2分。全错扣5。 　　3.单词拼写错两处扣0.5分。一处可忽略不计，如果同一个单词多处出现 错误只扣0.5分。 　　4.如果一个句子可以表达两个内容，按两个句子计算得分。 　　5.涂改及大小写如果有2～5处错误扣0.5分，5处以上扣1分，最多只扣 1分。 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第2页(共3页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$