甘肃省金昌市永昌县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷

永昌县第一高级中学2023-2024-1第一次月考试卷 高二英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑：非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：至北师大版选择性必修第一册Unit2 Lesson2。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.When is Grandpa's birthday? A.On May 6. B.On May 7. C.On May 8. 2.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Attend classes. B.Hunt for a job. C.Stay at home. 3.Where will the man probably go for the holiday? A.Toronto. B.London. C.His hometown. 4.Where are the speakers? A.On an airplane. B.In a boat. C.On the ground. 5.What happened to Peter's bike? A.A tree fell onto it. B.Someone stole it. C.It got broken. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Which bus goes to River Drive? A.No.6. B.No.14. C.No.16. 7.What will the woman ask the bus driver about? A.The ticket price. B.Where to change buses. C.How to get change. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Friends. B.Strangers. C.Father and daughter. 9.What may the weather be like today? A.Foggy and cold. B.Rainy and warm. C.Cloudy and windy. 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语第1页（共8页）】 242160D 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.When will the man return? A.On Wednesday. B.On Friday. C.On Saturday. 11.What do we know about the man's journey? A.He can enjoy a video program. B.Drinks are not allowed. C.A lunch will be served. 12.How much will the man pay for his tickets? A.$425. B.$815. C.$850. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.How long has the woman been in hospital? A.For one week. B.For ten days. C.For two weeks. 14.Where does the conversation take place? A.At home. B.In a hospital. C.In an office. 15.What's the doctor's suggestion for the woman? A.Having medical checks regularly. B.Coming to the hospital every day. C.Avoiding any physical exercise. 16.How does the woman sound? A.Grateful. B.Annoyed. C.Puzzled. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What did Clara do during the Civil War? A.She joined the army. B.She helped the wounded. C.She urged people to stop the war. 18.Why did Clara lead a group after the Civil War? A.To collect money. B.To set up the Red Cross. C.To search for missing soldiers. 19.When did Clara return from Switzerland? A.1n1873. B.1n1881. C.1n1912. 20.How old was Clara when she started the American Red Cross? A.52 years old. B.60 years old. C.91 years old. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Literary()festivals are all over the UK and Ireland this month.Here are four of them. Hay Festival Set on the beautiful Wales-England border,this year's Hay Festival includes travel writer Kapka Kassabova delivering the 2023 Jan Morris Lecture,Ray Mears discussing the British woodland,and Bear Grylls and Ranulph Fiennes celebrating a love of wild spaces.Author-led tours with Wayfair Walks explore the Brecon Beacons. Date:From 25 May to 4 June 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语第2页（共8页）】 242160D Guernsey Literary Festival Celebrating great writing and big ideas in the beautiful island of Guernsey,this event includes activities such as a talk by Susie Dent centred on her book An Emotional Dictionary-Real Words For How We Feel,and family-focused drawing classes from painter Rob Biddulph. The festival also offers poetry competitions,writing workshops and the chance to stretch your legs on Guernsey's coastal trails and nature walks. Date:From 2 to 14 May International Literature Festival Dublin The ancient streets that were once inspiration for James Joyce,W.B Yeats and Oscar Wilde welcome Ireland's leading literary festival this May.The 10-day event celebrates the best Irish and international writers,poets,playwrights and screenwriters.Book-themed guided walks are also offered. Date:From 19 to 28 May The Bath Festivals Founded in 1948,The Bath Festivals is a year-round creative learning program that inspires and connects different people and communities through various activities.For example,we have Bath Contemporary Artists'Fair in May and Bath Children's Literature Festival in September.Our other year-round hands-on music and literature projects give children and young people opportunities to gain real-world experience. 21.Who will discuss the British woodland at Hay Festival? A.Bear Grylls. B.Ray Mears. C.Ranulph Fiennes. D.Kapka Kassabova. 22.When will the literary event be held in Guernsey? A.From 2 to 14 May. B.From 20 May to 4 June. C.From 19 to 28 May. D.From 25 May to 4 June. 23.What is unique about The Bath Festivals? A.It mainly attracts adults. B.It runs throughout the year. C.It has a variety of activities. D.It offers author-led city walks. B Seba Stephens is only 10 years old,but he's a very talented musician.He plays drums, bass,guitar and piano.Recently,he earned a professional certificate()in music through the Berklee Online program at the famous Berklee College of Music. Seba and his family live in Memphis,Tennessee-a place famous for music.He grew up with music all around,but he especially loved the drumming of Stewart Copeland from the band The Police. Before he turned three,his parents asked him what he wanted for his birthday. "Drums!"he answered.His parents weren't sure,but after seeing him play the drums at a local music store,they decided he was serious.They bought him a junior drum kit.It was a huge step."He didn't stop playing-ever,"said his dad,Everett. In just a few months,his drum teacher reported that Seba was learning extremely quickly and needed a higher level of training.He was still four. Seba's parents encouraged him to explore music in other ways.Seba learned bass,guitar and piano.He faced challenges."I couldn't see over my drum set,"he said.He also had trouble finding a good bass that was small enough. 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语第3页（共8页）】 242160D In 2020,Everett got special permission for Seba to join a summer music program at Berklee as an 8-year-old boy.Seba studied bass in an online program.To keep up,he had to practise up to 36 hours a week. After the intense summer,Everett thought Seba might want a break.He was wrong. Instead,Seba asked his parents to home-school him so he could keep going to Berklee during the school year.His parents had to make some big changes to make the plan work,but they agreed. Last May,Seba became the youngest person ever to receive a professional certificate from Berklee.The certificate is equal to about four college-level classes. 24.What is Stewart Copeland? A.A teacher. B.A drummer. C.A pianist. D.A soldier. 25.How old was Seba Stephens when he got his first drum? A.Three years old. B.Four years old. C.Eight years old. D.Ten years old. 26.What were challenges for little Seba? A.No time to practise. B.Many things to learn. C.Difficulties in finding proper instruments. D.The requests made by the teacher. 27.What may be the best title for the text? A.The Musical Journey of a Famous Musician B.An Online Program at Berklee College of Music C.A Teenage Drummer Inspires Kids'Music Education D.A 10-year-old Drummer Earns Certificate From Berklee O From self-driving cars to carebots(care+robots)for elderly people,rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by people. But experts now believe that almost 50 percent of occupations existing today will be completely unnecessary by 2035 as artificial intelligence(Al)continues to change businesses. "The next fifteen years will see a revolution in how we work,and a revolution will necessarily take place in how we plan and think about workplaces,"said Peter Andrew, Director of Workplace Strategy for CBRE Asia-Pacific.A growing number of jobs in the future will require creative intelligence,social skills and the ability to use artificial intelligence. The report is based on interviews with 200 experts,business leaders and young people from Asia-Pacific,Europe and North America.It shows that in the US technology already destroys more jobs than it creates.But the report states,"Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs-just changing what people do."Growth in new jobs could occur as much, according to the research."The growth of 20-to 40-person companies that have the speed and technological know-how will directly challenge big companies,"it states. Another study by Pew Research Centre found 52 percent of experts in artificial intelligence and robotics were optimistic about the future and believed there would still be enough jobs in the next few years.The optimists pictured"a future in which robots do not take the place of more jobs than they create." "Technology will continue to affect jobs,but more jobs seem likely to be created. Although there have always been unemployed people,when we reached a few billion people, there were billions of jobs.There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,"Microsoft's Jonathan Grudin told researchers. 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语第4页（共8页）】 242160D 28.Why are carebots mentioned? A.To give a definition. B.To provide an example. C.To make a comparison. D.To explain a theory. 29.What does the report in paragraph 3 show? A.People will take the place of AI. B.US technology balances job opportunities. C.Many people have to change occupations. D.Big companies are more innovative and flexible. 30.What is Jonathan Grudin's attitude towards the future of human employment? A.Hopeful. B.Doubtful. C.Unconcerned. D.Worried. 31.Which section of a website is the text most probably taken from? A.Art. B.Travel. C.Education. D.Technology. D Every Saturday morning,at 9 am,more than 50,000 runners set off to run 5km around their local park.The Parkrun phenomenon began with a dozen friends and has inspired 400 events in the UK and more abroad.The events are free,staffed by thousands of volunteers. Runners range from four years old to grandparents;their times range from Andrew Baddeley's world record of 13 minutes 48 seconds up to an hour. Parkrun is succeeding where I,ondon's Olympic“legacy(传承)”is failing..Ten years ago on Monday,it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympics would be to inspire a nation of sport lovers away from their couches().The population would be fitter, healthier and produce more winners.It has not happened.Officials are still wondering why London Olympics failed to"inspire a generation".The success of Parkrun offers answers. Parkrun is not a race but a time trial:Your only competitor is the clock.This kind of sport welcomes anybody.Both new runners and champion runners can have a lot of fun.The Olympic Games,by contrast,wanted to produce more elite athletes.The stress on success kept newcomers from taking part. In fact,state involvement in planning community sports associations is a bit overdone.If there is a role for government,it should really be getting involved in providing common goods-making sure there is space for playing fields and the money to build tennis and netball courts,and encouraging all these activities in schools.But all the while governments have been busy with selling green spaces,taking money from local authorities and declining attention on sports in education.Instead of wordy,worthy strategies,future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sports to develop,or at least not make them worse. 32.What does the author want to show about Parkrun in the first paragraph? A.Its history. B.Its difficulty. C.Its popularity. D.Its development. 33.What can we infer about the Games of the 30th Olympics? A.It promoted national sport participation. B.It didn't bring citizens the expected benefits. C.It helped popularize the Parkrun movement. D.Its organizers found the answer to the failure in the Games. 34.What does the underlined word "elite"in paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Intelligent. B.Brave. C.Excellent. D.Healthy. 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语第5页（共8页）】 242160D 35.What should governments do about sports according to the author? A.Sell or take up green spaces. B.Pay less attention to sports in education. C.Organize community sports associations. D.Provide the right conditions for sports to develop. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）】 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to Learn Several Languages at a Time Learning a new language is a challenging and wonderfully rewarding experience.At some point,you may find yourself needing or wanting to learn several languages at the same time. 36 However,it also allows you to challenge your brain and take advantage of the similarities and differences between the languages you're learning. 37 If you have a choice,choose to learn one language that is easier for you,and another or others that are more difficult.An easier language will be one that is similar to your native language or another language that you know,while a more difficult language will be one that is less similar. Make one language your priority().38 This way,at the end of your hard work, you are more likely to be skilled in at least one of your languages,rather than only knowing a small amount of each of them. Translate between the languages you're learning.One way to keep all the languages you are learning active in your mind is to try translating between them,rather than translating them back to your native language.39 Add all of the languages to a language-learning app or website.Several language-learning apps and websites,such as Duolingo,Memrise,Clozemaster,Anki and Lingvist allow you to add several languages at once.40 This way,when you are on-the-go,you have quick access to a way to study any of the languages you are trying to learn. A.This process can be very difficult. B.Choose languages that vary in difficulty. C.Study the same topic in all of the languages. D.You can use a website to find a group like this. E.This can help you understand the languages on a deeper level. F.It is helpful to give one of the languages the most time and attention. G.Download an app,and then add all of your languages,if they are available on it. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It's never easy being the new kid in school,especially when you look a little bit different from everyone else.Aside from the usual 41 about not knowing anyone at Henderson High School in Tennessee,15-year-old Sergio Peralta worried that people would pick on him for his 42.Sergio's right hand didn't form fully at birth. It turned out that his fellow students were a lot more open-minded than he 43 In fact,when the school's engineering teacher noticed Sergio's 44,he suggested the students 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语第6页（共8页）】 242160D in his class should be able to 45 him. The school is 46 with online modeling software and a 3D printer,so the teacher suggested a real-life application that would 47 both Sergio and the other students.Several engineering students 48 began working on a prosthetic()for their new 49 Students 50 with Sergio to get the prosthetic right,and when it was 51 it went beyond all expectations.Sergio was now 52 to catch a baseball in his right hand for the first time in his entire life. Beyond the practicality of having a(n)53 prosthetic,Sergio felt something even more powerful:He 54.Rather than being laughed at for his difference,he was celebrated and helped."They 55 my life,"said the grateful teen. 41.A.happiness B.anger C.confidence D.nervousness 42.A.impression B.difference C.purpose D.mistake 43.A.assumed B.regretted C.decided D.proved 44.A.head B.hand C.clothing D.leg 45.A.control B.believe C.help D.choose 46.A.covered B.faced C.pleased D.equipped 47.A.examine B.attack C.benefit D.carry 48.A.eagerly B.repeatedly C.sadly D.thankfully 49.A.mother B.classmate C.teacher D.father 50.A.mixed B.agreed C.competed D.worked 51.A.treated B.understood C.finished D.cleaned 52.A.sorry B.able C.disappointed D.ready 53.A.useful B.unimportant C.terrible D.untidy 54.A.spoke up B.checked in C.fit in D.came down 55.A.changed B.destroyed C.saved D.enjoyed 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dragon Boat Festival,also known as Duanwu Festival,is a traditional Chinese holiday 56 falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month,and in 2023 the festival 57 (celebrate)on Thursday. Among the many versions of the festival's origin,the most 58 (wide)accepted one dates back over 2,000 years to the legend of Qu Yuan,a well-known poet of the State of Chu during the Warring States period(475~221 BC).Qu wrote many poems 59 (express)his love and concern for his country and people. The festival is now celebrated not only in China but also in other 60 (part)of the world in honor of Qu,whose deep love for his country still touches people to this day. Celebrating the Duanwu festival also reflects Chinese people's love for 61 (they)country. During the festival,various activities and events are held,with dragon boat races being an important tradition.The races reflect the spirit of teamwork and 62 (strong),and are often followed by traditional music and dancing. In addition 63 the boat races,the 64 (eat)of zongzi,a traditional food made of rice in bamboo leaves and 65 (fill)with various fillings,is another symbol of the festival. 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语第7页（共8页）】 242160D 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 你校正在组织英语演讲比赛。请以“你敬佩的一位名人”为主题，写一篇短文参赛，内容 包括： 1.人物简介： 2.敬佩的原因。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It is hard not to desire victory with all your efforts when the world seems so competitive, especially if you're a boy growing up with those values.A boy called Edward grew up in a similar environment where winning was all that was valued,and he longed to succeed.He was good at running,so he called everyone in the nearby villages for a race.A large group of people from around came to see this exciting event! Edward had been training hard for this race.He ran among the strongest boys from around the villages,and the young boy came out victorious!The crowd went wild with excitement as they cheerfully held banners()praising him.The boy loved the attention. It made him feel happy and energetic. There were two types of races-short distances and long distances.The boy was unbeatable in both the races he competed in.The crowd loved him even more after the second victory:they clapped with excitement.The boy felt very proud of his achievements. But among the crowd was a wise older man who did not seem as impressed with the boy's performances as the rest.Just as the boy thought the races for the day were over,the old man shouted from the crowd,"There is one more race left,the most important one."The boy was surprised by the additional race,but he was confident he could win any race. The old man brought two new competitors for the boy,a blind man and a weak old lady. “What type of race is this?I can easily win them,”the boy said.“The most important one,” repeated the old man.So,the boy ran the race as he knew he would win this time,too.When the boy crossed the finish line,the blind man was still at the start,and the old lady had just started to move.The boy was successful,and he raised his hands with great joy after his victory. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 To his disbelief,the crowd was very silent. Finally,all three crossed the finish line together. 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语第8页（共8页）】 242160D永昌县第一高级中学2023-2024-1第一次月考试卷·高二英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:What's the date today?May 6? W:No.that was yesterday.I hope you didn't forget everything.It's Grandpa's birthday tomorrow. (Text 2) M:I can't decide whether to take classes or to look for a job during my summer holidays. W:You can learn more by working and you can make money at the same time. (Text 3) M:Linda,you will go to London for the summer holidays,won't you? W:I'm not sure.What about you? M:Oh,I got a letter from Ken.He said he would go back to his hometown Toronto and he asked me to go with him. (Text 4) M:It's time to go. W:I'm ready.You jump first. M:Let's jump out of the airplane together and then open our parachutes. (Text 5) M:Call Peter. W:I don't know what to say! M:Think of something.We can't just let him come home to find his favorite bike broken!Tell him a tree fell on it in a storm. W:I'm not going to lie! (Texrt 6) W:Excuse me.Do the Number 16 and the Number 6 buses both go across town? M:Yes,but you may have to change buses.Where do you want to go? W:I'm going to City Square. M:Take the Number 14 to River Drive.Then change to the Number 15 or 18.They both go to City Square. W:Can I get change from the bus driver?I only have some large bills. M:No!You need exact change. W:How much is the fare? M:It's two dollars. W:OK!Thanks a lot for your help! M:You're welcome!Don't forget to ask the bus driver about where to change buses. W:Thanks！Iwon't (Text 7) M:Good morning,Jane. W:Morning.It is really cold today. M:It always gets cold after a heavy snow. W:I love snow.When I was a child,I made snowballs and ran in the snow.Do you like skating,David? M:Yes.I do. W:So do I.By the way,did you hear the weather forecast this morning? 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 242160D M:Yes.It said that it's partly cloudy today with a strong wind from the northwest.The highest temperature will be at least 3 below zero in the morning.But in the afternoon,it will rise a little. W:Then the beautiful snow might melt away. (Text 8) W:Hi.sir.Can I help you? M:Yes.I want to fly to Chicago on Wednesday and return on Friday.How much will the ticket be? W:OK.Sir,you know tickets are cheaper if you stay over Saturday night. M:Thanks,but unfortunately,I've already arranged some business meetings here on Friday. W:What time do you prefer,sir?Morning or afternoon? M:Morning,because I have to be there by early evening.Is there a meal? W:Yes,sir.Breakfast as well as drinks will be served,and you can also see a video program. M:That sounds good.What's the total cost? W:Eight hundred and fifty dollars a round trip. M:That's within what I expected. (Tert 9) M:Here is the pill.I'll help you stand up. W:Can I have a walk around the room or corridor?I have stayed in bed all day. M:Yes,you can!It seems that feeling well again is not such a long process. W:I have been in hospital for two weeks,haven't I? M:Yes,and you can leave the hospital tomorrow! W:Really?I'm so happy. M:I have written a certificate for you. W:I'm eager to go home!Doctor,what should I do after I go home? M:I have two suggestions.First,avoid any mental stress and have enough rest.Secondly,examinations should be done regularly. W:I'm sure I will follow your advice. M:Complete recovery will take a long time.So you must take care of yourself. W:I want to thank all the doctors in charge.I'm very grateful to you all. M:Don't mention it!That is our duty! (Te.rt 10) M:Clara Barton was born on December 25,1821.When the Civil War began in 1861,she heard of stories of wounded soldiers.She felt she needed to do something to help them,so she urged people to donate bandages and medicine and delivered these supplies to the battlefield.Clara didn't stop helping when the war was over.She led a group to search for missing soldiers.This group also worked to identify soldiers killed or missing.After four years of this work,Clara moved to Switzerland,where she first learned about a group called the Red Cross.This group worked to help people who were suffering during times of war.In 1873 Clara returned to the United States.In 1881 she started an American branch of the Red Cross.She served as its first president for over 20 years.As the result of Clara's hard work and leadership,the Red Cross grew.Today,it also helps people suffering as a result of earthquakes,fires,floods,and other disasters. Clara Barton died on April 12,1912,but her great contribution,the American Red Cross,lives on. 参考答案 1~5 CBAAC 6~10 BBACB 11~15 ACCBA 16~20 ABCAB 2l.B细节理解题。根据Hay Festival一节中“Ray Mears discussing the British woodland”可知答案。 22.A细节理解题。根据Guernsey Literary Festival一节中“Date:From2tol4May”可知答案。 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 242160D 23.B细节理解题。根据The Bath Festivals一节中“Founded in 1948,The Bath Festivals is a year-round creative learning program”及上文可知，其他个几个文学节都是一年一次，只有The Bath Festivals是常年举行。 24.B细节理解题。根据第二段“He grew up with music all around,but he especially loved the drumming of Stewart Copeland from the band The Police..”可知，Stewart Copeland是一个鼓手。 25.A细节理解题。根据第三段“Before he turned three,his parents asked him what he wanted for his birthday...‘He didn't stop playing-ever,'said his dad,Everett”可知，Seba Stephens三岁就拥有了他的 第一只鼓。 26.C推理判断题。根据第五段“He faced challenges.I couldn't see over my drum set,.’he said.He also had trouble finding a good bass that was small enough.”可推断，Seba Stephens的困难是他的个头对于乐器来说 太小了。 27.D标题判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了一个十岁的天才鼓手最近获得了伯克利音乐学院的专业 证书的故事。 28.B推理判断题。根据第一段“From self-driving cars to carebots(care+robots)for elderly people,rapid development in technology has long represented a possible threat to many jobs normally performed by people..”及后文内容可推断，此处提到护理机器人是为了说明科技快速发展可能对于人类工作存在着威胁 而举的例子 29.C细节理解题。根据第三段“But the report states,‘Losing occupations does not necessarily mean losing jobs一just changing what people do.”可知，研究报告发现行业没了并不意味着就丢了工作，只是工作内容 发生了改变。 3O.A观点态度题。根据最后一段“..when we reached a few billion people,there were billions of jobs. There is no shortage of things that need to be done and that will not change,'”可推断，Jonathan Grudin对未 来的就业形势是满怀希望的。 31.D文章出处题。通读全文可知，文章向我们描述了技术的发展使人们失去了很多就业机会，但是这只是 一种改革，未来会有更多的就业机会出现。因此文章应该是来自于网站的科技专栏。 32.C段落大意题。根据第一段，尤其是“Runners range from four years old to grandparents;their times range from Andrew Baddeley's world record of 13 minutes48 seconds up to an hour.”可知，本段主要讲述了公园 跑步的受欢迎程度。 33.B推理判断题。根据第二段“Parkrun is succeeding where London's Olympic·legacy(传承)’is failing. Ten years ago on Monday,it was announced that the Games of the 30th Olympics would be to inspire a nation of sport lovers away from their couches().The population would be fitter,healthier and produce more winners,.It has not happened..”可推断，第三十届伦敦奥运会并没有给市民带来它所宜称的益处 34.C词义猜测题。根据第三段画线词后“The stress on success kept newcomers from taking part.”可推断，画 线词词义与Excellent相近。 35.D细节理解题。根据最后一段，尤其是“Instead of wordy,worthy strategies,.future governments need to do more to provide the conditions for sports to develop.,.”可知，政府应该为体育发展提供更多的便利 条件。 36.A根据空前“At some point,.you may find yourself needing or wanting to learn several languages at the same time..”及空后“However,it also allows you to challenge your brain and take advantage of the similarities and differences between the languages you're learning.”可知，A项“这个过程可能非常困难” 符合。 37.B根据空后“If you have a choice,choose to learn one language that is easier for you,and another or others that are more difficult..”可知，B项“选择难度不同的语言”适合作本段的主题句。 38.F根据空前“Make one language your priority(优先)”及空后“This way,at the end of your hard work,you are more likely to be skilled in at least one of your languages,rather than only knowing a small amount of each of them.”可知，F项“花最多的时间和精力学习一门语言是很有帮助的”符合。 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 242160D 39.E"One way to keep all the languages you are learning active in your mind is to try translating between them,rather than translating them back to your native language.”可知，E项“这可以帮助你在更深 层次上理解语言”符合。 40.G根据空前“Several language-learning apps and websites.,such as Duolingo,Memrise,Clozemaster,Anki and Lingvist allow you to add several languages at once..”及空后“This way,when you are on-the go,you have quick access to a way to study any of the languages you are trying to learn.”可知，G项“下载一个应用 程序，然后添加所有你所需要的语言（如果应用程序上有的话）”符合。 4l.DI5岁的Sergio Peralta除了因为在田纳西州亨德森高中不认识任何人而感到紧张(nervousness)之外， 还担心别人会因为他的与众不同(difference)而找他的麻烦。 42.B见上题解析。 43.A事实证明，他的同学们比他想象(assumed)的要开明得多。 44.B事实上，当学校的工程老师注意到Sergio的手(hand)时，他建议班上的学生可以帮助(help)他。 45.C见上题解析 46.D学校配备了(equipped)在线建模软件和3D打印机，所以老师建议在现实生活中应用它们，这对Sergio 和其他学生都有好处(benefit)。 47.C见上题解析。 48.A几个工程系的学生急切地(eagerly)开始为他们的新同学(classmate)制作假肢。 49.B见上题解析。 50.D学生们与Sergio一起把假肢做(worked)好，当它完成(finished)时，它超出了所有人的预期。 51.C见上题解析 52.B Sergio这辈子第一次能(able)用右手接住棒球了。 53.A除了拥有一个实用的(useful)假肢之外，Sergio还感到了更强大的东西：他融入了(fit in)这个群体。 54.C见上题解析。 55.A“他们改变了(changed)我的生活，”这个感激的少年说 56.that/which 57.was celebrated 58.widely 59.to express/expressing 60.parts 61.their 62.strength 63.to 64.eating 65.filled 第一节 One possible version: The person I admire most is Hua Tuo,a famous doctor in the late Eastern Han Dynasty.When he was young,he traveled around to study medicine.His medical skills are comprehensive,especially good at surgery. He was the first to use general anesthesia for surgical operations and was honored as the"ancestor of surgery" by later generations. I admire Hua Tuo because he treated many people throughout his life.He was a milestone in Chinese medical field and played an important role in promoting the development of Chinese medicine. 第二节 One possible version: To his disbelief,the croud was very silent.No one was clapping or cheering for his win.The boy was shocked.So,he asked the old man what had happened.The old man said,"Let's start the race again,but all three of you finish together this time."The boy raced again,but he helped and guided the blind man,supported the old lady,and walked along with her this time. Finally,all three crossed the finish line together.The crowd cheered and clapped,which may have been louder than earlier.The boy was confused.So,he asked the old man,"Who is the winner of this race?Who is the crowd cheering for?"The wise old man put his hands around the boy's shoulders and answered,"Boy,you have won much more in this race than any other race you have ever run,and in this race,the crowd is not cheering for any winners but for your great teamwork. 【高二第一次月考试卷·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】 242160D