英语（武汉专用）-2024年新八年级开学摸底考试卷

新八年级开学摸底考试卷（武汉专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 1、 听力测试（共25分） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1．A．It’s Monday. B．It’s sunny. C．It’s July 27th. 2．A．OK, I won’t. B．Thanks. C．Sorry, I can’t. 3．A．Spring. B．English. C．Blue. 4．A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．Yes, they are. 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5．What is the man doing? A．He is talking. B．He is looking for a dress. C．He is looking for his daughter. 6．What time is the boy’s first class? A．At 8:50. B．At 8:15. C．At 9:15. 7．What can Eric do? A．He can play the drums. B．He can sing. C．He can draw. 8．What would the man like? A．Some noodles. B．Some orange juice. C．Some hamburgers. 9．Which club does Lisa want to join? A．The art club. B．The chess club. C．The swimming club. 10．Where are Sam’s gloves? A．In his bag. B．On his desk. C．At the Lost and Found Office. 11．How many students are there in Sam’s class? A．24. B．25. C．49. 12．What did Linda do yesterday? A．She went to Jim’s birthday party. B．She visited her grandparents. C．She climbed mountains in the countryside. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。 13．What is Jason doing? A．Playing music. B．Watching video. C．Downloading music. 14．What’s Jason’s favourite music? A．Pop music. B．Rock music. C．Classical music. 15．Why does Linda like traditional classical music? A．Because it’s slow. B．Because it’s lively. C．Because it’s comfortable. 听下面一段对话，回答下列16-18小题。 16．Where is Clark now? A．In the supermarket. B．At home. C．In the library. 17．What is Amy good at? A．Playing party games. B．Playing the guitar. C．Telling stories. 18．What does Amy ask Clark to do at 6:30 p.m. tomorrow? A．Go shopping. B．Have a talk. C．Help with the party. 听下面一段对话，回答下列19-22小题。 19．When did Linda lose her pencil box? A．On Tuesday afternoon. B．On Wednesday afternoon. C．On Thursday afternoon. 20．How many pencils are there in the pencil box? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 21．Who found Linda’s pencil box? A．Tony. B．Lingling. C．Linda. 22．Where did the student find the pencil box? A．In the dining hall. B．In the garden. C．In the playground. 听下面一段独白，回答下列23-25小题。 23．How many days did the speaker spend in Hainan? A．Two days. B．Ten days. C．Fourteen days. 24．Where did they enjoy themselves? A．On the plane. B．Along the beach. C．In the Science Museum. 25．What can we learn about the speaker and John? A．They had a great time in Hainan. B．They didn’t like the beach at all. C．They liked traveling in winter. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26．—How long does it take to get to the library? —________ ... about 10 minutes by bike? A．Yes, it does B．Not at all C．See you D．I’m not sure 27．—________? —Well, I’m new in town. Is there a hotel around here? A．How can I help you B．Where is the hotel C．How about going to the hotel D．Are you new here 28．—How was your school trip?        —________. A．Very much B．Sounds great C．That’s right D．Not bad 29．—Lily, have a ________ for you: I am moving to Beijing.   —Great! We can play together every day. A．news B．surprise C．letter D．talk 30．— Jim always ________too much time on computer games. — That’s too bad. A．keeps B．takes C．costs D．spends 31．—Did you ________ your weekend? —Yes. I had a great time with my classmates in the park. A．enjoy B．have C．spend D．relax 32．—Can you play basketball or football? —________ of them. I’m good at all the ball games. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 33．—Honglou is of ________ historic interest. —Yes. It is the site of the Wuchang Uprising. It is very meaningful for us. A．special B．delicious C．natural D．beautiful 34．—Your brother is a heavy game lover. —He always promises (承诺) to ________ the time of playing computer games but never does it. A．cut down B．put down C．take down D．run down 35．—Do you know the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi? —Of course. It tells us ________. A．who is the best friend B．how difficult it is to find a true friend C．when we should find friends D．what should people do for their friends 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mom and I visited my grandma in the countryside last weekend. On Sunday, I went to the woods with my cousin Ben and he 36 everything with a stick (棍子). When I saw a white-faced hornet’s nest (马蜂窝), I felt problems and said, “Don’t touch the nest! They are not 37 !” Ben laughed, “You wait and see.” I didn’t say a word and walked away. Then came a loud sound. “I’m going to 38 the stick! You go for your life!” A dark cloud of hornets flew towards me. They soon got me to 39 —wherever I went, they followed me. A small river suddenly came into my 40 and I jumped into the water. I saw Ben also in the water. Only his eyes were 41 above the water. I said angrily, “we are not friends!” I went back under the water to 42 all my stings (蜇伤) and I felt much better. Ben came to have a look at the stings and I shouted again, “They are 43 me!” “ 44 ” Ben said. Trying to cool down, I closed my eyes. Then I said, “Can you get me some hickory (山核桃) leaves? I will feel better if we put the 45 on the stings.” “No problem!” Ben 46 to the woods and back, chewing (咀嚼) hickory leaves like a 47 horse. The stings were still making me painful, 48 I smiled at myself. I knew that Ben would go to school with green 49 . I never told him that chewing hickory leaves didn’t 50 bee stings. 36．A．touched B．scared C．missed D．took 37．A．big B．lucky C．different D．friendly 38．A．throw B．pick C．break D．cut 39．A．anywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere D．somewhere 40．A．mind B．head C．ears D．eyes 41．A．looking B．showing C．turning D．shining 42．A．wash B．cool C．save D．clean 43．A．visiting B．eating C．killing D．finding 44．A．Great B．Stop C．Sorry D．Wait 45．A．juice B．water C．leaves D．flowers 46．A．moved B．ran C．walked D．climbed 47．A．sick B．hungry C．lovely D．clever 48．A．but B．and C．so D．because 49．A．feet B．arms C．hands D．teeth 50．A．change with B．start with C．stay with D．help with 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Car ‘cat away’ the carbon It makes     A student team from the Netherlands (荷兰) designed an electronic car. It doesn’t look like much, but it is special: it can “eat” more carbon (炭) than it gives out. When driving, air moves in the car and the car can keep the CO2. It uses two filters (过滤器) that can keep 2 kilograms (kg) of CO2 over 20,000 miles (about 32,000 km) of driving. ________________________ A Canadian candy company is having a very sweet (甜的) job, the Chief Candy officer (官员). The officer is the head taste tester. The company has 3,500 kinds of candy for the officer to taste! The job is also open to children as young as 5 years old, if their parents let them do so. Soccer-loving bear cheers for sports      Meet the official mascot (吉祥物) of the 2024 European Cup Albärt! He is a soccer-loving teddy bear. The event (赛事) takes place in June in Germany. The teddy bear is a kind of toy that comes from Germany and is popular with children. Albärt is a symbol of being friends and people hope that it can help young people to love playing soccer ball and enjoy the fun from it. 51．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．SCHOOL. B．SCIENCE. C．AROUND THE WORLD． D．SPORTS. 52．From the first news, we can tell this special car is ________. A．fast B．green C．boring D．cheap 53．What would be a good heading for the second piece of news? A．A sweet job in Canada. B．The candy tastes sweet. C．A candy company. D．5-year-old Children. 54．Albärt becomes the official mascot because it ________. A．plays soccer B．is a symbol of friends C．enjoys fun D．may do good to young people 55．What can we learn from the passage? A．The car can give out CO2 when driving. B．The Chief Candy officer can taste over 3000 kinds of candy. C．Kids under 5 can become the Chief Candy officer. D．The teddy bear is popular with people. B If there was an empty lot (一块地) in your neighborhood, what would you want to turn it into? My American classmates and I from Buchtel High School in Akron, Ohio has turned one such lot into a place of hope. The empty lot in our neighborhood was like a big mess, full of grass and poison ivy. As a project for the school’s biohealth (生物健康) class, we decided to improve the lot. We wanted it to become a space that could improve the mental (心理的) health of people living nearby. After weeks of designing, researching and making models, we brought our plans to life. Now the lot is a different place. There is a wood walkway leading to a purple bench (长椅). A few beautiful plants are already in the ground. There is also a hopscotch (跳房子游戏) board painted bright blue. On a back fence, you can see a wall painting with words like “Love” and “Peace” and our handprints (手印) on it. We painted the bench purple because it is a relaxing color. We think kids can go there to sit together, make friends and stay out of trouble. The hopscotch board was created for, a group of 8 to 10 school-age kids who had nowhere to play in the neighborhood. With the help of us, the lot gives the neighborhood a little hope and a little beauty. A lot of people love the neighborhood and have great hopes for things getting better. 56．Before bringing the plans to life, the students didn’t ________. A．design for the lot B．do some research C．make models D．put up notices 57．Why did students paint the bench purple? A．Purple is a relaxing color for kids to feel good. B．Purple is good for kids to play a hopscotch. C．Purple is created to show love and peace. D．Purple can help kids make more friends. 58．Who was the hopscotch board created for? A．All school-age kids. B．Kids aged from 8 to 10. C．A group of students. D．The people in the neighborhood. 59．What word can best describe the students’ actions? A．Helpful. B．Beautiful. C．Healthy. D．Happy. 60．Which could be the best title of the passage? A．Our Beautiful Neighborhood B．My Classmates and I C．From An Empty Lot to a Hope One D．Students’ Kind Actions C We don’t know much about Lady Xin Zhui’s (辛追夫人) life. She lived in the 2 century BC． She was the wife of an official (官员) named Li Cang. Historians (历史学家) think that she died around the age of 50. Over 2, 000 years later, in the 1970s, Lady Xin Zhui’s tomb (墓穴) was found in Changsha. To everyone’s surprise, her body was still in good condition (状态). But sadly, historians couldn’t recognize her face. Thanks to AI technology, we can now take a look at what Lady Xin Zhui looked like around the age of 35. On May 17, the Hunan Museum showed a digital version (数字化版木) of her. In the picture, she wears red and gold clothes. Chinese historians began to bring back Lady Xin Zhui’s appearance shortly after they found her tomb. Over the years, they tried many different ways. But none of them worked very well. Last October, the Hunan Museum worked with an AI company (公司) and finally they made it. ★ They plan to turn this digital Lady Xin Zhui into a talking robot. Visitors to the museum will then be able to talk with her. This new show will be ready later this year. 61．From paragraph 1-2, we can know Lady Xin Zhui ________. A．lived a hard life B．named after her husband C．died in Hubei D．had a well-kept body 62．The underlined word “recognize” in paragragh 2 means ________. A．read B．lose C．clean D．save 63．According to paragraph 4, bringing back Lady Xin Zhui’s appearance could ________. A．take over 60 years B．need great art works C．be a boring job D．be difficult without AI 64．Which of the following can be put in ________. A．And the work comes to an end at last B．So historians hope to guide the AI company C．But the museum doesn’t want to stop there D．Because visitors will do something different 65．The writer mainly wants to tell us ________. A．Lady Xin Zhui in history wakes up B．one’s appearance will last for long C．Hunan Museum can do anything by AI D．AI can help historians break through 第II卷 （非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的） delicious / glasses / free / put up / remember / put on / spending     Scientists find that sunlight (阳光) is very important. First, it is an easy way to keep healthy by 66 for 15 minutes in the sun every day. Second, sunlight is good for eyes. If you don’t want to wear 67 early, please play outside when you are young. Also, sunlight can make you smart. After we get lots of sunlight, we can 68 things easily. The best things in life are 69 . Sunlight is really good, but too much is bad for health. So when you have fun at the park, you can 70 a tent when it’s too strong in the middle of the day. 六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sam walked along the street on a fine summer afternoon. When walking, he read a book. He knew it was bad for his 71 (eye), but the book was so interesting. Sam spent all his money on books. Then a blind (盲的) man stopped 72 (he) and said, “I didn’t eat anything. Please give me some money. I want 73 (buy) some bread.” But Sam had no money to give. He just walked on, feeling very sorry. Just then a fine carriage (马车) came, and Harry and his mother 74 (be) in it. Harry said to his mom, “Let us give the blind man something.” His mother found some coins (硬币) and gave them 75   him. However, Harry threw (扔) them on the road by the blind man. Sam walked back at once 76 helped find all the coins. When the blind man got the coins, he thanked Sam 77 (happy). Looking at what the two boys 78 (do), we can see they were different to the blind man. Sam felt sorry for the man because he didn’t have money. Harry could help 79 he didn’t do it in the right way. From the story, we learn that true kindness is not just about 80 (give) money. The real kindness comes from the heart. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 假如你是李华，美国学生Allen来你们学校参加交换生项目。上周末你带领Allen 在武汉进行了一场City Walk，帮助他更加深入地了解武汉，体验武汉生活。请以“The City Walk in Wuhan”为题，来记录这次的行程。 内容提示： Where did you go? What did you do during the trip? What do you and Allen think of the trip? Something more about the trip. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 The City Walk in Wuhan Last weekend, I had a wonderful city walk with my friend Allen in Wuhan. ____________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 新八年级开学摸底考试卷（武汉专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共80分） 1、 听力测试（共25分） 第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1．A．It’s Monday. B．It’s sunny. C．It’s July 27th. 【答案】B 【原文】What‘s the weather like today? 2． A．OK, I won’t. B．Thanks. C．Sorry, I can’t. 【答案】A 【原文】Don’t run in the hallways. 3．A．Spring. B．English. C．Blue. 【答案】A 【原文】What’s your favorite season? 4． A．Yes, there is. B．Yes, there are. C．Yes, they are. 【答案】B 【原文】Excuse me, are there any restaurants near here? 第二节（共8小题，每小题1分，满分8分） 听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 5．What is the man doing? A．He is talking. B．He is looking for a dress. C．He is looking for his daughter. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: What can I do for you? M: I’m looking for a dress for my daughter. 6．What time is the boy’s first class? A．At 8:50. B．At 8:15. C．At 9:15. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: You get up early today. When is your first class? M: It’s at eight fifteen. 7．What can Eric do? A．He can play the drums. B．He can sing. C．He can draw. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: Eric, can you draw or sing? M: Neither. But I can play the drums. 8．What would the man like? A．Some noodles. B．Some orange juice. C．Some hamburgers. 【答案】B 【原文】 W: Would you like something to drink? M: Yes. I’d like a glass of orange juice. 9．Which club does Lisa want to join? A．The art club. B．The chess club. C．The swimming club. 【答案】C 【原文】 M: Lisa, do you want to join the chess club or the art club? W: No. I want to join the swimming club. I want to learn to swim. 10．Where are Sam’s gloves? A．In his bag. B．On his desk. C．At the Lost and Found Office. 【答案】A 【原文】 W: Sam, are these gloves at the Lost and Found Office yours? M: No, they aren’t. My gloves are in my bag. 11．How many students are there in Sam’s class? A．24. B．25. C．49. 【答案】C 【原文】 W: How many students are there in your class, Sam? M: There are 24 girls and 25 boys in my class. 12．What did Linda do yesterday? A．She went to Jim’s birthday party. B．She visited her grandparents. C．She climbed mountains in the countryside. 【答案】B 【原文】 M: Why didn’t you go to Jim’s birthday party yesterday, Linda? W: Oh, I went to visit my grandparents in the countryside. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列13-15小题。 13．What is Jason doing? A．Playing music. B．Watching video. C．Downloading music. 14．What’s Jason’s favourite music? A．Pop music. B．Rock music. C．Classical music. 15．Why does Linda like traditional classical music? A．Because it’s slow. B．Because it’s lively. C．Because it’s comfortable. 【答案】13．C 14．A 15．C 【原文】 W: Hi, Jason. Are you watching video? M: Hi, Linda. I’m downloading some music. W: What music are you downloading? Pop music? M: Yes. It’s my favourite, you know. W: Yes. Pop music is lively. But I like traditional classical music better. M: Most classical music is slow. Why do you like it? W: No. It sounds comfortable. M: OK. I’ll try next time. 听下面一段对话，回答下列16-18小题。 16．Where is Clark now? A．In the supermarket. B．At home. C．In the library. 17．What is Amy good at? A．Playing party games. B．Playing the guitar. C．Telling stories. 18．What does Amy ask Clark to do at 6:30 p.m. tomorrow? A．Go shopping. B．Have a talk. C．Help with the party. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．C 【原文】 M: Hello, it’s Clark. W: Hey, Clark. It’s Amy. What are you doing? M: I’m shopping in the supermarket near the library. W: Do you want to come to my brother’s birthday party tomorrow evening? M: Yeah, I’d like to. Is there anything fun at the party? W: Sure. We have party games. Hmm, my brother has a talk show at the party. M: Wow, Cool! Amy, I want to see your guitar show at the party. I know you’re good at playing the guitar. W: OK! Clark, can you come to my house at 6:30 p.m. tomorrow? I need your help with the party. M: Yes, sure. See you then. 听下面一段对话，回答下列19-22小题。 19．When did Linda lose her pencil box? A．On Tuesday afternoon. B．On Wednesday afternoon. C．On Thursday afternoon. 20．How many pencils are there in the pencil box? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 21．Who found Linda’s pencil box? A．Tony. B．Lingling. C．Linda. 22．Where did the student find the pencil box? A．In the dining hall. B．In the garden. C．In the playground. 【答案】19．A 20．C 21．B 22．B 【原文】 M: Good morning. What can I do for you? W: Good morning. My name is Linda. I lost my pencil box. M: Don’t worry. I will help you. When did you lose it? W: I lost it on Tuesday afternoon. M: What colour is your pencil box? W: It is blue. M: What’s in the pencil box? W: There are 3 pens, 4 pencils and 2 erasers. Oh, I remember there is a name “Linda” on it. M: Come and look in the lost and found box. Is this yours? W: Oh, It’s mine. Could you tell me who found my pencil box? M: Lingling. She is a student in Class Four, Grade Seven. W: It’s very kind of her. M: Yes. She went for a walk with her classmates in the garden, and found the pencil box. W: I’m very happy to get it back. Thank you very much. 听下面一段独白，回答下列23-25小题。 23．How many days did the speaker spend in Hainan? A．Two days. B．Ten days. C．Fourteen days. 24．Where did they enjoy themselves? A．On the plane. B．Along the beach. C．In the Science Museum. 25．What can we learn about the speaker and John? A．They had a great time in Hainan. B．They didn’t like the beach at all. C．They liked traveling in winter. 【答案】23．C 24．B 25．A 【原文】 I went to Hainan for holiday with John last summer. It was a wonderful place. We stayed there for fourteen days. We enjoyed ourselves along the beach and felt the sea wind blow our faces. In the morning it was not too hot, and we had breakfast outdoors. But at noon, it was too hot and we had to stay inside. On the last day we bought a lot of presents for our friends. We didn’t want to leave there but we had to say goodbye. We hope to visit Hainan next year. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 26．—How long does it take to get to the library? —________ ... about 10 minutes by bike? A．Yes, it does B．Not at all C．See you D．I’m not sure 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——去图书馆需要花费多长时间？——我不确定。骑自行车大概10分钟？ 考查情景交际。 Yes, it does是的，确实如此；Not at all不客气；See you再见；I’m not sure我不确定。根据“... about 10 minutes by bike?”可知，此处表示“不确定”，故选D。 27．—________? —Well, I’m new in town. Is there a hotel around here? A．How can I help you B．Where is the hotel C．How about going to the hotel D．Are you new here 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我能为您做些什么？——嗯，我是镇上新来的。这附近有旅馆吗？ 考查情景交际。How can I help you我能为你做些什么；Where is the hotel旅馆在哪儿；How about going to the hotel去旅馆怎么样；Are you new here你是新来的吗。根据“Well, I’m new in town. Is there a hotel around here?”可知，设空处是问需要帮助吗，只有选项A符合语境。故选A。 28．—How was your school trip?        —________. A．Very much B．Sounds great C．That’s right D．Not bad 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的学校旅行怎么样？——还不错。 考查情景交际。Very much非常；Sounds great听起来很棒；That’s right没错；Not bad不错。根据“How was your school trip?”可知，应回应旅行怎么样，故选D。 29．—Lily, have a ________ for you: I am moving to Beijing.   —Great! We can play together every day. A．news B．surprise C．letter D．talk 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——莉莉，给你一个惊喜：我要搬到北京去了。——太好了！我们可以每天一起玩。 考查名词辨析。news消息，新闻，不可数；surprise惊喜；letter信，字母；talk谈话。根据冠词“a”可知，空处为可数名词，排除A项；根据“Great! We can play together every day.”可知，对方搬到北京对莉莉来说是个惊喜，故选B。 30．— Jim always ________too much time on computer games. — That’s too bad. A．keeps B．takes C．costs D．spends 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——吉姆总是在电脑游戏上花太多时间。  ——太糟糕了。 考查动词辨析。keeps保持；takes花费，用it做形式主语；costs花费，用物做主语；spends花费，必须是人做主语。此处的Jim是人做主语，因此用spend。即：sb. spend time／money on sth. 某人在……上花费时间（金钱）。故选D。 【点睛】1. spend的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构： (1) spend time／money on sth. 在……上花费时间（金钱）。 (2) spend time／money (in) doing sth. 花费时间（金钱）做某事。 2. cost的主语是物或某种活动，还可以表示“值”，常见用法如下：sth. costs (sb.) ＋金钱，某物花了（某人）多少钱。 3. take后面常跟双宾语，常见用法有以下几种： (1) It takes sb.＋时间＋to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。 (2) doing sth. takes sb.＋时间，做某事花了某人多少时间。 31．—Did you ________ your weekend? —Yes. I had a great time with my classmates in the park. A．enjoy B．have C．spend D．relax 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你周末过得愉快吗？——是的。我和同学们在公园里玩得很开心。 考查动词辨析。enjoy享受；have有；spend花费；relax放松。根据“I had a great time with my classmates in the park.”可知，此处询问是否享受了周末，故选A。 32．—Can you play basketball or football? —________ of them. I’m good at all the ball games. A．Either B．Both C．Neither D．All 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你会打篮球或踢足球吗？——它们这两种都会。我对所有的球类比赛都很擅长。 考查代词辨析。either两者选一；both两者皆可；neither两者都不；all一切。根据“I’m good at all the ball games.”可知，所有球类比赛都很擅长，说明打篮球和踢足球两者都会。故选B。 33．—Honglou is of ________ historic interest. —Yes. It is the site of the Wuchang Uprising. It is very meaningful for us. A．special B．delicious C．natural D．beautiful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——红楼具有特殊的历史价值。——是的。这里是武昌起义的旧址。对我们来说很有意义。 考查形容词辨析。special特殊的；delicious美味的；natural自然的；beautiful美丽的。根据“Honglou is of ... historic interest.”可知，红楼具有特殊的历史价值，故选A。 34．—Your brother is a heavy game lover. —He always promises (承诺) to ________ the time of playing computer games but never does it. A．cut down B．put down C．take down D．run down 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你哥哥是个游戏迷。——他总是承诺减少玩电脑游戏的时间，但从来没有做到。 考查动词短语辨析。cut down（尤指为了健康）减少，砍伐；put down放下，写下；take down取下；run down降低。根据“but never does it”可知，此句是说承诺减少玩电脑游戏的时间，故选A。 35．—Do you know the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi? —Of course. It tells us ________. A．who is the best friend B．how difficult it is to find a true friend C．when we should find friends D．what should people do for their friends 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道俞伯牙和钟子期的故事吗？ ——当然。它告诉我们找到一个真正的朋友是多么困难。 考查宾语从句和常识。who is the best friend谁是最好的朋友；how difficult it is to find a true friend找到一个真正的朋友是多么的困难；when we should find friends我们什么时候应该找朋友；what should people do for their friends人们应该为他们的朋友做些什么。根据“It tells us”可知，此处为宾语从句，用陈述句语序，D选项错误；根据“the story of Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi”及常识可知，俞伯牙和钟子期的故事告诉我们“找到一个真正的朋友是多么的困难”，故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mom and I visited my grandma in the countryside last weekend. On Sunday, I went to the woods with my cousin Ben and he 36 everything with a stick (棍子). When I saw a white-faced hornet’s nest (马蜂窝), I felt problems and said, “Don’t touch the nest! They are not 37 !” Ben laughed, “You wait and see.” I didn’t say a word and walked away. Then came a loud sound. “I’m going to 38 the stick! You go for your life!” A dark cloud of hornets flew towards me. They soon got me to 39 —wherever I went, they followed me. A small river suddenly came into my 40 and I jumped into the water. I saw Ben also in the water. Only his eyes were 41 above the water. I said angrily, “we are not friends!” I went back under the water to 42 all my stings (蜇伤) and I felt much better. Ben came to have a look at the stings and I shouted again, “They are 43 me!” “ 44 ” Ben said. Trying to cool down, I closed my eyes. Then I said, “Can you get me some hickory (山核桃) leaves? I will feel better if we put the 45 on the stings.” “No problem!” Ben 46 to the woods and back, chewing (咀嚼) hickory leaves like a 47 horse. The stings were still making me painful, 48 I smiled at myself. I knew that Ben would go to school with green 49 . I never told him that chewing hickory leaves didn’t 50 bee stings. 36．A．touched B．scared C．missed D．took 37．A．big B．lucky C．different D．friendly 38．A．throw B．pick C．break D．cut 39．A．anywhere B．everywhere C．nowhere D．somewhere 40．A．mind B．head C．ears D．eyes 41．A．looking B．showing C．turning D．shining 42．A．wash B．cool C．save D．clean 43．A．visiting B．eating C．killing D．finding 44．A．Great B．Stop C．Sorry D．Wait 45．A．juice B．water C．leaves D．flowers 46．A．moved B．ran C．walked D．climbed 47．A．sick B．hungry C．lovely D．clever 48．A．but B．and C．so D．because 49．A．feet B．arms C．hands D．teeth 50．A．change with B．start with C．stay with D．help with 【参考答案】 36． A 37．D 38．A 39．C 40．D 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．C 45．A 46．B 47．B 48．A 49．D 50．D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述作者和表弟去森林玩耍时，被被马蜂叮的经历。 【详情解析】 36．句意：周日，我和表弟来到了树林，他用棍子触碰所有的东西。 touched碰触；scared惊吓；missed想念；took拿。根据“Don’t touch the nest!”可知，表弟是在用棍子触碰所有的东西。故选A。 37．句意：我嗅到了麻烦，并说：“别用你的棍子捅马蜂窝！它们不友好！”。 big大的；lucky幸运的；different不同的；friendly友好的。根据“I felt problems ”可知，作者感觉到了问题，觉得这些蜜蜂不好惹。故选D。 38．句意：我准备把棍子扔了！你逃命吧！ throw扔；pick捡起；break破坏；cut切。根据“ I’m going to...the stick!”可知，是将棍子扔了。故选A。 39．句意：它们很快让我无处可逃——无论我走到哪里，它们都跟着我。 anywhere任何地方；everywhere每一个地方；nowhere无处；somewhere某处。根据后文“wherever I went, they followed me.”可知，蜜蜂将作者追得没地方可去。故选C。 40．句意：一条小河突然出现在我的眼前，我跳进了水里。 mind脑海；head头；ears耳朵；eyes眼睛。根据常识可知，作者看见了小河，故小河应该是出现在眼前。故选D。 41．句意：水面上只露出他的眼睛。 looking看；showing展现；turning转变；shining闪耀。根据语境可知，只有眼睛是露出水面的，showing符合语境。故选B。 42．句意：我又回到了水下来冷却我的蛰伤，我感觉好多了。 wash洗；cool镇静下来，冷却；save保存；clean清洗。被蜜蜂蜇伤了，应该是用冷水镇静一下。故选B。 43．句意：它们要了我的命！ visiting参观；eating吃；killing杀死；finding发现。根据“I shouted again”可知，作者是说蜇伤让作者很难受，快要命了。故选C。 44．句意：本说：“对不起”。 Great太棒了；Stop停止；Sorry对不起；Wait等待。此处指本跟作者道歉。故选C。 45．句意：如果把叶子放在伤口上，我会感觉好一些。 juice果汁；water水；leaves叶子；flowers花。根据前文“Can you get me some hickory (山核桃) leaves?”可知，是将山核桃的叶子的汁水放在伤口上。故选A。 46．句意：本跑向森林然后回来……。 moved移动；ran跑；walked步行；climbed爬。根据“No problem!”可知，本答应得很快，应该是奔跑到树林里。故选B。 47．句意：本跑向森林然后回来，像一只饥饿的马咀嚼苦山核桃叶子。 sick生病的；hungry饥饿的；lovely可爱的；clever聪明的。根据“chewing (咀嚼) hickory leaves like a”可知，像只饥饿的马。故选B。 48．句意：蜇伤仍然让我很痛，但我自己笑了笑。 but但是；and和；so因此；because因为。前后存在转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 49．句意： 我知道本要带着一口绿牙上学。 feet脚；arms胳膊；hands手；teeth牙齿。根据“chewing hickory leaves”可知，嚼了山核桃叶子，牙齿会变成绿色。故选D。 50．句意：我从未告诉他咀嚼山核桃叶子对蜜蜂蜇伤没有用。 change with用……改变；start with用……开始；stay with和……待在一起；help with在……帮助。山核桃叶子汁应该是对蜜蜂蜇伤没有用处。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Car ‘cat away’ the carbon It makes     A student team from the Netherlands (荷兰) designed an electronic car. It doesn’t look like much, but it is special: it can “eat” more carbon (炭) than it gives out. When driving, air moves in the car and the car can keep the CO2. It uses two filters (过滤器) that can keep 2 kilograms (kg) of CO2 over 20,000 miles (about 32,000 km) of driving. ________________________ A Canadian candy company is having a very sweet (甜的) job, the Chief Candy officer (官员). The officer is the head taste tester. The company has 3,500 kinds of candy for the officer to taste! The job is also open to children as young as 5 years old, if their parents let them do so. Soccer-loving bear cheers for sports      Meet the official mascot (吉祥物) of the 2024 European Cup Albärt! He is a soccer-loving teddy bear. The event (赛事) takes place in June in Germany. The teddy bear is a kind of toy that comes from Germany and is popular with children. Albärt is a symbol of being friends and people hope that it can help young people to love playing soccer ball and enjoy the fun from it. 51．In which section of the newspaper can we read the news? A．SCHOOL. B．SCIENCE. C．AROUND THE WORLD． D．SPORTS. 52．From the first news, we can tell this special car is ________. A．fast B．green C．boring D．cheap 53．What would be a good heading for the second piece of news? A．A sweet job in Canada. B．The candy tastes sweet. C．A candy company. D．5-year-old Children. 54．Albärt becomes the official mascot because it ________. A．plays soccer B．is a symbol of friends C．enjoys fun D．may do good to young people 55．What can we learn from the passage? A．The car can give out CO2 when driving. B．The Chief Candy officer can taste over 3000 kinds of candy. C．Kids under 5 can become the Chief Candy officer. D．The teddy bear is popular with people. 【参考答案】 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．B 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了三则不同的内容：荷兰的学生团队设计出了能吸碳的电子车、加拿大糖果公司招聘首席糖果官、以及2024年欧洲杯的吉祥物。 【详情解析】 51．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了三则不同的内容：荷兰的学生团队设计出了能吸碳的电子车、加拿大糖果公司招聘首席糖果官、以及2024年欧洲杯的吉祥物，三则内容分别来自不同的国家，因此我们有可能在报纸上的“环游世界”部分看到这些消息。故选C。 52．推理判断题。根据“it can “eat” more carbon (炭) than it gives out”可知，它“摄入”的碳比它排出的碳要多，所以这种特殊的车是很环保的。故选B。 53．最佳标题题。根据第二则消息“A Canadian candy company is having a very sweet (甜的) job, the Chief Candy officer (官员). The officer is the head taste tester. The company has 3,500 kinds of candy for the officer to taste!...”可知，加拿大糖果公司要招聘首席糖果官，这是一份很“甜蜜的”工作。选项A“在加拿大的一份甜蜜的工作”应是最佳标题。故选A。 54．推理判断题。根据“Albärt is a symbol of being friends and people hope that it can help young people to love playing soccer ball and enjoy the fun from it.”可知，人们希望Albärt能帮助年轻人爱上踢足球，并且享受足球带来的乐趣。由此可推知，是因为Albärt可能对年轻人有积极的影响，所以它便成为了官方吉祥物。故选D。 55．细节理解题。根据“A Canadian candy company is having a very sweet (甜的) job, the Chief Candy officer (官员). The officer is the head taste tester. The company has 3,500 kinds of candy for the officer to taste!”可知，首席糖果官可以品尝3500种糖果。故选B。 B If there was an empty lot (一块地) in your neighborhood, what would you want to turn it into? My American classmates and I from Buchtel High School in Akron, Ohio has turned one such lot into a place of hope. The empty lot in our neighborhood was like a big mess, full of grass and poison ivy. As a project for the school’s biohealth (生物健康) class, we decided to improve the lot. We wanted it to become a space that could improve the mental (心理的) health of people living nearby. After weeks of designing, researching and making models, we brought our plans to life. Now the lot is a different place. There is a wood walkway leading to a purple bench (长椅). A few beautiful plants are already in the ground. There is also a hopscotch (跳房子游戏) board painted bright blue. On a back fence, you can see a wall painting with words like “Love” and “Peace” and our handprints (手印) on it. We painted the bench purple because it is a relaxing color. We think kids can go there to sit together, make friends and stay out of trouble. The hopscotch board was created for, a group of 8 to 10 school-age kids who had nowhere to play in the neighborhood. With the help of us, the lot gives the neighborhood a little hope and a little beauty. A lot of people love the neighborhood and have great hopes for things getting better. 56．Before bringing the plans to life, the students didn’t ________. A．design for the lot B．do some research C．make models D．put up notices 57．Why did students paint the bench purple? A．Purple is a relaxing color for kids to feel good. B．Purple is good for kids to play a hopscotch. C．Purple is created to show love and peace. D．Purple can help kids make more friends. 58．Who was the hopscotch board created for? A．All school-age kids. B．Kids aged from 8 to 10. C．A group of students. D．The people in the neighborhood. 59．What word can best describe the students’ actions? A．Helpful. B．Beautiful. C．Healthy. D．Happy. 60．Which could be the best title of the passage? A．Our Beautiful Neighborhood B．My Classmates and I C．From An Empty Lot to a Hope One D．Students’ Kind Actions 【参考答案】 56．D 57．A 58．B 59．A 60．C 【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了作者和他的美国同学在俄亥俄州阿克伦市布克特尔高中，将一个空地改造成了一个充满希望的地方。 【详情解析】 56．细节理解题。根据“After weeks of designing, researching and making models, we brought our plans to life.”可知，没有张贴通知。故选D。 57．细节理解题。根据“We painted the bench purple because it is a relaxing color.”可知，紫色是一种放松的颜色，让孩子们感觉良好。故选A。 58．细节理解题。根据“The hopscotch board was created for, a group of 8 to 10 school-age kids who had nowhere to play in the neighborhood.”可知，跳房子板是为一群8到10岁的学生创建的。故选B。 59．推理判断题。根据“With the help of us, the lot gives the neighborhood a little hope and a little beauty.”可知，他们的行动是有帮助的。故选A。 60．标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据“If there was an empty lot (一块地) in your neighborhood…has turned one such lot into a place of hope.”可知，这篇短文主要讲述了作者和他的美国同学在俄亥俄州阿克伦市布克特尔高中，将一个空地改造成了一个充满希望的地方，所以标题应为“从空地到希望之地”。故选C。 C We don’t know much about Lady Xin Zhui’s (辛追夫人) life. She lived in the 2 century BC． She was the wife of an official (官员) named Li Cang. Historians (历史学家) think that she died around the age of 50. Over 2, 000 years later, in the 1970s, Lady Xin Zhui’s tomb (墓穴) was found in Changsha. To everyone’s surprise, her body was still in good condition (状态). But sadly, historians couldn’t recognize her face. Thanks to AI technology, we can now take a look at what Lady Xin Zhui looked like around the age of 35. On May 17, the Hunan Museum showed a digital version (数字化版木) of her. In the picture, she wears red and gold clothes. Chinese historians began to bring back Lady Xin Zhui’s appearance shortly after they found her tomb. Over the years, they tried many different ways. But none of them worked very well. Last October, the Hunan Museum worked with an AI company (公司) and finally they made it. ★ They plan to turn this digital Lady Xin Zhui into a talking robot. Visitors to the museum will then be able to talk with her. This new show will be ready later this year. 61．From paragraph 1-2, we can know Lady Xin Zhui ________. A．lived a hard life B．named after her husband C．died in Hubei D．had a well-kept body 62．The underlined word “recognize” in paragragh 2 means ________. A．read B．lose C．clean D．save 63．According to paragraph 4, bringing back Lady Xin Zhui’s appearance could ________. A．take over 60 years B．need great art works C．be a boring job D．be difficult without AI 64．Which of the following can be put in ________. A．And the work comes to an end at last B．So historians hope to guide the AI company C．But the museum doesn’t want to stop there D．Because visitors will do something different 65．The writer mainly wants to tell us ________. A．Lady Xin Zhui in history wakes up B．one’s appearance will last for long C．Hunan Museum can do anything by AI D．AI can help historians break through 【参考答案】 61．D 62．A 63．D 64．C 65．D 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍利用AI技术帮助历史学家复原辛追夫人的面容。 【详情解析】 61．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“To everyone’s surprise, her body was still in good condition (状态).”可知，辛追夫人的遗体保存得很好。故选D。 62．词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Thanks to AI technology, we can now take a look at what Lady Xin Zhui looked like around the age of 35.”可知，多亏了AI技术才得以复原辛追夫人的面容，所以此处指历史学家识别不出她的脸。故选A。 63．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Chinese historians began to bring back Lady Xin Zhui’s appearance shortly after they found her tomb. Over the years, they tried many different ways. But none of them worked very well.”可知，多年来，历史学家们尝试了许多不同的方法复原辛追夫人的面容，但没有一个效果很好，所以可推知，如果没有AI技术，很难复原辛追夫人的面容。故选D。 64．推理判断题。根据下文“They plan to turn this digital Lady Xin Zhui into a talking robot. Visitors to the museum will then be able to talk with her. This new show will be ready later this year.”可知，此处指博物馆的未来计划，所以C项“但博物馆并不想就此止步”符合语境。故选C。 65．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍利用AI技术帮助历史学家复原辛追夫人的面，所以D项符合。故选D。 第II卷 （非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 仔细阅读下面短文，然后用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有两个是多余的） delicious / glasses / free / put up / remember / put on / spending     Scientists find that sunlight (阳光) is very important. First, it is an easy way to keep healthy by 66 for 15 minutes in the sun every day. Second, sunlight is good for eyes. If you don’t want to wear 67 early, please play outside when you are young. Also, sunlight can make you smart. After we get lots of sunlight, we can 68 things easily. The best things in life are 69 . Sunlight is really good, but too much is bad for health. So when you have fun at the park, you can 70 a tent when it’s too strong in the middle of the day. 【参考答案】 66．spending 67．glasses 68．remember 69．free 70．put up 【语篇解读】 本文介绍了阳光的好处。 【详情解析】 66．句意：首先，每天在阳光下晒15分钟是保持健康的简单方法。根据“for 15 minutes in the sun”可知是指在阳光下花费15分钟，spending“花费”，介词by后接动名词形式。故填spending。 67．句意：如果你不想早点戴眼镜，请你年轻时在户外玩。根据“sunlight is good for eyes”可知是指如果你不想早点戴眼镜，glasses“眼镜”，故填glasses。 68．句意：在我们得到大量的阳光后，我们可以很容易地记住事情。根据“sunlight can make you smart”可知是指我们可以很容易地记住事情。remember“记得”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填remember。 69．句意：生活中最好的东西是免费的。根据“The best things in life are”以及结合词汇，可知是指生活中最好的东西是免费的。free“免费的”，故填free。 70．句意：所以当你在公园玩得开心的时候，你可以在中午太阳太大的时候搭个帐篷。put up a tent“搭帐篷”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填put up。 六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sam walked along the street on a fine summer afternoon. When walking, he read a book. He knew it was bad for his 71 (eye), but the book was so interesting. Sam spent all his money on books. Then a blind (盲的) man stopped 72 (he) and said, “I didn’t eat anything. Please give me some money. I want 73 (buy) some bread.” But Sam had no money to give. He just walked on, feeling very sorry. Just then a fine carriage (马车) came, and Harry and his mother 74 (be) in it. Harry said to his mom, “Let us give the blind man something.” His mother found some coins (硬币) and gave them 75   him. However, Harry threw (扔) them on the road by the blind man. Sam walked back at once 76 helped find all the coins. When the blind man got the coins, he thanked Sam 77 (happy). Looking at what the two boys 78 (do), we can see they were different to the blind man. Sam felt sorry for the man because he didn’t have money. Harry could help 79 he didn’t do it in the right way. From the story, we learn that true kindness is not just about 80 (give) money. The real kindness comes from the heart. 【参考答案】 71． eyes 72．him 73．to buy 74．were 75．to 76．and 77．happily 78．did 79．but 80．giving 【语篇解读】 本文通过讲述一个故事告诉我们真正的善良不仅仅是给予金钱，而是发自内心的关怀。 【详情解析】 71．句意：他知道看书对他的眼睛不好，但是这本书很有趣。眼睛是两只，用复数形式eyes“眼睛”。故填eyes。 72．句意：一个盲人叫住他说：根据“Then a blind (盲的) man stopped”可知，作动词stopped的宾语，用人称代词宾格him“他”。故填him。 73．句意：我想买些面包。want to do sth“想要做某事”，因此设空处填不定式to buy“买”。故填to buy。 74．句意：就在这时，一辆漂亮的马车来了，哈利和他的母亲坐在里面。主语是“Harry and his mother ”，该句为一般过去时，系动词用were，故填were。 75．句意：他的妈妈找到了一些硬币，把它们给了他。根据“His mother found some coins (硬币) and gave them”可知，考查give sth to sb“把某物给某人”。故填to。 76．句意：山姆立刻走了回来，帮助找到了所有的硬币。根据“Sam walked back at once”以及“helped find all the coins.”可知，前后是顺承关系，and符合语境。故填and。 77．句意：当盲人得到硬币时，他高兴地感谢山姆。修饰动词“thanked”用所给词的副词happily“高兴地”。故填happily。 78．句意：看看这两个男孩所做的，我们可以看出他们对盲人来说是不同的。根据“Looking at what the two boys”可知，是看见两个男孩刚才做的事，该句为一般过去时，动词填过去式did。故填did。 79．句意：哈里可以帮忙，但他做的方法不对。根据“Harry could help...he didn’t do it in the right way.”可知，此处表示转折，but“但是”符合语境。故填but。 80．句意：从这个故事中，我们了解到真正的善良不仅仅是给钱。介词about后用动名词giving“给”。故填giving。 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） 假如你是李华，美国学生Allen来你们学校参加交换生项目。上周末你带领Allen 在武汉进行了一场City Walk，帮助他更加深入地了解武汉，体验武汉生活。请以“The City Walk in Wuhan”为题，来记录这次的行程。 内容提示： Where did you go? What did you do during the trip? What do you and Allen think of the trip? Something more about the trip. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80词左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 The City Walk in Wuhan Last weekend, I had a wonderful city walk with my friend Allen in Wuhan. ____________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【参考答案】 The City Walk in Wuhan Last weekend, I had a wonderful city walk with my friend Allen in Wuhan. He is an American student and he wants to know something about Wuhan. First, we had a nice breakfast and Allen really enjoyed the hot dry noodles and doupi. Then we walked along the East Lake. It was so nice to enjoy the beautiful views in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited the old buildings in Hankou. Finally, we took a ship to visit the Yangtze River in the evening. We were very happy to see the light show along the river. We think it is a great chance for both of us to know more about the city. 【详情解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接短文开头，介绍和Allen的武汉之旅； 第二步，介绍去了什么地方和具体做了什么； 第三步，介绍感受。 [亮点词汇] ①take a ship to坐船去 ②be happy to do很高兴做某事 [高分句型] ①It was so nice to enjoy the beautiful views in the morning.（it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 新八年级开学摸底考试卷（武汉专用） 英语·答案及评分标准 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B A A B B B A B C A 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C B C A C A B C A C 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 B B C B A D A D B D 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A B A A B A D A C D 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 B B C C A B B A D D 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 C B A D B D A B A C 61 62 63 64 65 D A D C D 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66．spending 67．glasses 68．remember 69．free 70．put up 六、阅读理解填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71． eyes 72．him 73．to buy 74．were 75．to 76．and 77．happily 78．did 79．but 80．giving 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分20分） The City Walk in Wuhan Last weekend, I had a wonderful city walk with my friend Allen in Wuhan. He is an American student and he wants to know something about Wuhan. First, we had a nice breakfast and Allen really enjoyed the hot dry noodles and doupi. Then we walked along the East Lake. It was so nice to enjoy the beautiful views in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited the old buildings in Hankou. Finally, we took a ship to visit the Yangtze River in the evening. We were very happy to see the light show along the river. We think it is a great chance for both of us to know more about the city. 应用文写作评分标准 一、评分原则 1. 本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。 2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。 二、各档次的给分范围和要求 档次 描述 第五档 (17～20分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 覆盖所有内容要点。 - 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 - 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但因尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。 - 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档 (13～16分) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 (9～12分) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 - 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 - 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 - 应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第二档 (5～8分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 - 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 - 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档 (1～4分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 - 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 - 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 - 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 - 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$新八年级开学摸底考试卷（武汉专用） 英语·答题卡 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答】 第Ⅱ象（选邦烟共邦分》 五，虹册填空（共书小烟。每小避？分，满分母分） 格过 斯条感列区 6饰 67 68 0 0 0 兴、国读再解填同（共1小恶，每小愿1分。清分0分） 1 1 7 1 1 2 2 1.新觉乳考生先裤自己州名。准正号网博军清睫.岩 3 3 23 3 23 直哈查亞考质所站的展两 7 4 意是境捷用迅相笔请逢 车速是必须用D5■ 567 567 67 4567 2345678 4 4 5 保色字池的莲学写，学体顿 七.而表达（我1大地。满分20分》 67 567 3请该题序在各器花题区内作者，奶出着整区城性军 67 012345678 答案无效，在量凭试静上作客无效 The City Walc in Wuhin L保情书士清信本桥叠、不麦酸：装，不度控月涂 8 浪，妖刀。 9 9 9 正填涂■ Last woebeed【hd a uonderful city wak wrh具y frxed ABn in Wuhan 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1-20小想，每小地15分1216小题。博小题25分：37-51小他，健小思1分.) ■ 1IAIIRIICI IAIIRIICI t1A1为i1 排1411c 封1a11e 11A11B111 于1A1is1C1 1拉1AIB1iCI 1行1Ac1 日1a111C IAHBHCI 幸1AI1GI D1AI和IIGI IAJERJICI (AJBIICI 4 IAJIBICI 乡IA1HB1iCI H IAIIBIICI IAJIBIICI 1H【AIiB1Ct 多a1IB1IC e1A1IIC可 B IAIIRIICI 2 IAIIBIICI IATIRIICI 1A卷111D 6A111C10 IAIIBIICIDI DI 湖1AIiB1ie1ID是1A10B1C11 41A1s1Ie1ID4号1A1i811C1HD18【a1111C1iD IAJIRIICIIDI DI IAJIRIICHIDI IAIIRIICIIPI [AJIRIICIIR] 粉1AH8IIID从IA1IB1CI e1AiB1C1B】9【A1NBH01iD DI 4tA1CI川 D 经IAJIBHCI 01 41AIi810C11D年IA1i参1HC11 M IAJLBIICIIDI IAIIDIICIIDI DI 径IAIIDIICIID可 a.1As1eHB到积14菲w1CH 31A表1e11D可 SI IAIIDHICIIDI DI MIAI■ICUID可 IAJIBIICHIDI IAI[8IICII 经IAIIBIIC1ID 韩在各量目的容据从城内作作，短出公处达国业k城的答案上裤 情正养理组的第区龙4作停相售男心E用边程用线话的溶客无造1新八年级开学摸底考试卷（武汉专用》 英语·答题目 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 第川卷（非途评思共4相分】 姓 名 五、闻与短语算空《共5小愿，每小思2分，满分10经) 贴条形码区 准考证可 标记 低 六、网读鬼解填饲（其10小愿，每小划1分，满分1。分） 0 1 74 75 1。答到前。考生先河自己的性名，道号正写环写清明，作 真险香的考员所的条形。 91 78 0 上汤怪见公质使用当福笔清涂，鞋远怿影必质用5口 色字境的子填写，字体工 七，转置表达（共1大测，满分排分） 1.调拔最号深序在各题的馨题区内作落，易出需区城览国 6 的溶案无效，在，试整上作无 4.保持卡面清清，不和要折量、烫弄建，海糖不石使用津 e City walk盘han 天正确填境 Last woekend.I had a wonderhl cry walk with my friend in Wehan 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1-20小题：小题1.5分：2-给小圈.每小图25分：37-51小题，每小题1分，) EIAIIRIICI 61a11s11C1 nA11n1161 IAIINIICI 数 51A11n11C 21A11811c1 71A11e11c1 口日1A1B11c1 71411B11C 221A11BC1 ,141Ie1ic1 多141有I1C1 1B月A金11e 线1411n1HC 31A118C 4 IAIIRIICI IAIINHCI H IAJISIICI 第14111C 4 IAIIBIICI 5141111C0 信1A1e1C( 锈Aae1te 约141111C 251s11811C 2动1A111C1●13升141s11C1●1644c1H色141141s11CB14格1A11#CB 271A1111C1i●13理4A11s11C1H●173A1e11C110 231A111C1I3814HB11C1D1g1A11C1101 41A11n11C11D 291A1111C1i●1341411s11C11e1深1A1e11e1s14转141B11C1tn14行1411a11C11B 01411s11C11B151A1参11C1H0】第1AB11C11Di 451A1s11B101A1111CD1 51141B1C11●1%141s11C1●11441tE11 5统1A参11c1●15分1A111c1●1对1a11C11s 1s1111c1i01a4A1111c1I●11x11C11e 5414s1计c1H●1%14161011●144率1c1e s5-141111C11D1e1411611C1H●181AH11C1H01 有存高厘日的昏型K线内作辱，超出相色里和达和用区线香室车登 许在齐题目门养量风域内香排，植出想色后过制理定风城的游案无效1