高效作业7 八年级(上) Modules 1—2-【精彩三年】2024年中考英语高效作业本配套word（外研版）

　八年级(上)　Modules 1—2 一、阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。 As we all know, English is an important subject in middle school.Everyone knows that they must 1.__learn__(学习) English well, but some people don't know how to learn it well.Here is some 2.__advice__(建议) which may help you with your English. The biggest problem is people's own fear.They worry that they won't say things in a 3.__correct/right__(正确的) way or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all.Don't be afraid of being laughed at.Only if we aren't afraid of making 4.__mistakes__(错误) can we learn English well. The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right.Learning English must 5.__practise__(练习).Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want. The best way to learn English is to have a good environment.Take 6.__notes__(笔记) in English, put English books around your room, listen to the English 7.__radio__(广播), watch English news, movies and TV programmes.8.__Speak__(说) English with your friends whenever you can.The more English materials that you have around you, the faster you will learn it. Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun.9.__However__(但是), by doing exercises and taking tests you can really 10.__improve__(提高) your English.If you never test yourself, you will never know how much progress you have made. 二、语法填空。 Mr Welch is very fond of the dirt roads(土路) in Chatham.He thought that paving(铺路) in Chatham should 1.__be__ended__(end) to protect its natural beauty.So he decided to use his excellent advertising skills to do something for 2.__the__ dirt roads. “I can't wait 3.__until__ the machines are on the road，” Mr Welch said, “and I must let people know the dirt roads are really 4.__valuable__(value).” One winter afternoon, as the sun flew in and out of clouds, Mr Welch drove his aging car 5.__along__Chatham's dirt roads.Being an ad man, Mr Welch knows exactly what sights attract people most, and several times he stopped 6.__to__enjoy__(enjoy) the wild beauty in front of him. “Look at that view.How beautiful it is！” he said. “To 7.__me__(I), that is what the countryside should be like.” Mr Welch saw a group of brown 8.__cows__(cow) walking around on a grassy hillside, the purple Catskill Mountains standing 9.__silently__(silent) in the far distance.A red­tailed bird was 10.__sitting__(sit) on a wire(电线), looking down on something. “Do you think this would be the same if this were a paving road？” 三、完形填空。 One day, Jenny was taking her first art class at school. She was very excited. The __1__ teacher, Mrs Minton, told the children to paint the flowers in a vase(花瓶) at the front of the class. “Don't __2__ if your painting doesn't look like others，” she said. “The important thing is to paint what you see.” Jenny worked very hard. She spent so much time painting that her hand began to __3__ from holding the brush. She put down the brush for a moment and __4__ the painting next to hers. “That's really good，” she said to Carrie. Carrie's painting was small but __5__. Every flower was just like the real flowers in the vase. “Thanks，” said Carrie. She looked over at Jenny's painting. “Oh! What happened to __6__？Did you pour the paint? It looks like a big __7__．” “No，” Jenny said __8__. “I painted what I saw, just like Mrs Minton had said.” “It's OK, you know，” said Carrie. “Not everyone is good at art.” Mrs Minton heard what Carrie said, and she came over to look at Jenny's work. Mrs Minton said, “I think it's __9__， Jenny. It's so full of colour and happiness.” Jenny was very __10__． “But it doesn't look anything like the flowers，” Carrie said. “Maybe not to you, Carrie. Everyone sees __11__ things when they look at the world.” She showed them a picture in a book of paintings. “This is a picture an artist painted of his own face. This is __12__ he saw himself.” “But ．.. but ．.. it's just a few lines，” said Carrie. “It doesn't look __13__ like a real person.” Mrs Minton turned to Jenny and said, “You should read this book, Jenny. There're different kinds of paintings and one isn't better than the other.” That evening, Jenny read Mrs Minton's book about the famous __14__. Some of their paintings were very strange, __15__ she liked to look at them all. “I'm going to be an artist when I grow up，” she said to her mother. (　C　)1.A.maths　　　　　　　B．music C．art D．science (　B　)2.A.laugh B．worry C．cry D．shout (　A　)3.A.hurt B．relax C．press D．raise (　D　)4.A.looked for B．looked up C．looked around D．looked at (　C　)5.A.dark B．dirty C．lively D．colourful (　B　)6.A.mine B．yours C．his D．hers (　C　)7.A.success B．decision C．mess D．choice (　A　)8.A.sadly B．happily C．nervously D．luckily (　B　)9.A.terrible B．wonderful C．educational D．harmful (　D　)10.A.stressed B．tired C．mad D．surprised (　A　)11.A.different B．normal C．similar D．right (　C　)12.A.when B．why C．how D．where (　B　)13.A.everything B．anything C．nothing D．something (　D　)14.A.flowers B．stories C．paintings D．artists (　A　)15.A.but B．and C．so D．because 四、阅读理解。 A 汈汈汈汈汈 Antarctica Weather Antarctica lies in the most southern part of the world. It is the coldest area on Earth. There isn't much rain, but there is a lot of snow and wind. The lowest temperature was on 21 July in 1983 at －89.2℃！ Population Nobody lives in Antarctica all the time! The first people to stay there for a while were fishermen in 1786.Now there are about 5，000 scientists and researchers there in summer. History of Exploration(探险) During 1907 — 1909, British explorer Ernest Shackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British man named Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced1，400 kilometres to the South Pole(南极). Amundsen arrived first. Animals and Birds There aren't any large animals in Antarctica.Polar bears live at the North Pole. But there are a lot of penguins and seabirds. Every spring there are over 100 million seabirds in Antarctica. (　D　)1.When did the lowest temperature appear in Antarctica? A．In 1786. B．In 1907. C．In 1911. D．In 1983. (　A　)2.Who first stayed in Antarctica for some time? A.Fishermen. B．Scientists. C．Researchers. D．Explorers. (　A　)3.Where is Ernest Shackleton from? A．Britain. B．Norway. C．The South Pole. D．The North Pole. B ①There are many difficulties and challenges in learning a new language.It's something that takes lots of time and effort.But then again, it will be well worthwhile(值得的) in the end.In this day and age when the world is so easily connected through technology and social networking(人际关系网), learning a new language is pretty important, and comes with many benefits(好处). ②Learning a new language opens you up to new people and new cultures.It can be hard to get started with learning a new language, especially if you're learning by yourself! This all takes a turn for the better when you start meeting native speakers or people who are learning the same language as you.You can communicate with more of the world's people and be friends with them.Also, by learning the language of a country, you are opening yourself to all kinds of new cultures, music, food, theatre, history and so on. ③__▲__ If you're a student looking to study abroad in either a student exchange programme or an international student programme, you'll find that you'll be much better of knowing the language of that country.Also, when you're going about your daily life, it's much easier to get around and perform your everyday activities when you know the language. ④Learning new languages helps increase your brain's ability to learn just about anything better and more quickly.Those who learn another language become better able to remember things, process information, think, and become more knowledgeable. ⑤As this list shows, learning a new language helps you in many more ways than you might expect.It is sure to change your life for the better, so never give up your language learning journey and enjoy it. (　D　)4.What's the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．It's important to learn new cultures. B．It's hard to start learning a new language. C．It's easy to find new friends by learning a new language. D．Learning a new language helps you make friends and learn new cultures. (　D　)5.Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “__▲__” in Paragraph 3. A．Learning a new language is difficult. B．Learning a new language helps you make many friends. C．Learning a new language takes a lot of time. D．Learning a new language opens the door for new chances. (　C　)6.What's the purpose of the passage? A．To tell people to learn all kinds of new cultures. B．To show people how to learn a new language. C．To encourage people to learn a new language. D．To explain why learning a new language is difficult. (　A　)7.Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage? 　A.　　　　　　B.　　　　　C.　　　　D. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$