2024年仁爱科普版中考英语二轮专题复习如何扩句课件

如何修饰句子 加分点 根据学生使用复杂句型、单词和谚语、俗语的情况加分。 只要文章中有1个亮点，就可以争取到1分。例如，有一些“万金油”式的复杂句型，强调句型、only相关的倒装句等。 其次就是卷面分。虽然在阅卷标准里面并没有卷面分这一项，但是这个分数却真切地反映在了同学们的分数里面。 据阅卷老师的经验，在阅卷的时候并不是按这3个部分逐项打分的，而是在第一遍读完全文之后，心里已经形成了一个“印象分”，然后再细读第二、三遍，把印象分分配到各个打分部分。因此，这个“印象分”就非常重要，而同学们的书法，也正是在这个环节，影响到自己的分数。所以如果书法不好，一定要注意。 书法符合3个简单的标准即可：没有斜体、没有连笔、涂改较少。 高分英语作文的标准： Who does 主语 谓语 what with whom how why where when 宾语 状 语 名词、代词或相当于名词的成分、句子 动词（包括系动词或实义动词），有时态和语态的变化 名词、代词、非谓语动词、疑问词+动词不定式、 句子 副词、介词短语或句子 英语句子构成 动词原形或单三（一般现在时） 动词过去式 （一般过去时） is/am/are +动词ing (现在进行时） will/ be going to+动词原形（一般将来时） was/were +动词ing (过去进行时） have/has+动词的过去分词 定语:修饰名词或代词，表示名词或代词性格、 特征的成分。位置在修饰的名词前（单个 词作定语）或后（句子或短语做定语） 例如： a clever student three scrapbooks a book that I want to buy a story about the poor boy 1. Not only did I help him out of the trouble, but also I improved my own ability of dealing with the problem by myself. 2. Looking back on the past three years, I have got some valuable experience from teachers and classmates, which has helped me grow into a better person. 3. By doing homework, we can know what knowledge we haven`t mastered and it`s good for us to make a plan for the future. 高级句型欣赏： Each one has his or her precious treasure. I think my most precious treasure is the selfless love my parents have given me. Whenever I make a little progress , they feel happy and proud of me. When I am ill,they take good care of me day and night. When I am in trouble, they talk with me and encourage me. When I do something wrong, they patiently guide me to realize what is right and what is wrong. In a word, my parents try their best to give me the best. It's the selfless love of my parents that makes me grow up healthily. And I become more and more confident. 高分作文欣赏： As we know, what we keep doing every day is very important for us to achieve our goals. That's why I keep reading every day no matter how busy I am. I usually spend about one hour a day reading my favorite books and I often share what I read with my friends. Honestly speaking, reading not only brings me knowledge, but also teaches me how to get on well with others and how to be a better person. Keeping reading helps me open up my eyes to the outside world. The more I read, the wiser I will be. 高分作文欣赏： 学会扩句： 一，增加定语（句子 介词短语 非谓语动词） He is a student. He is a student who often gives others a hand. The boy is my best friend, --The boy with big eyes and blond hair is my best friend. The woman carrying a baby in her arms is waiting for a bus. 二，使用从句（宾语、状语） He often teaches us which ways we should use to remember the new words. Whenever I meet with difficulties, my best friend Lucy is always there to help me out. He didn`t stop playing computer games until his mother begged him again and again. The boy is so cute that everyone in our class likes him because he often tells jokes to us when we are tired. The more trees we plant every year, the greener our environment will be. 三，使用高级词汇、词组和句型 I am looking forward to hearing from you. The English learning has taken a leading position in our everyday communication. The boy has lost himself in playing computer games for a long time. My mother often spares some time to help me check my homework. It seems that the weather is getting colder and colder so that we should wear warm clothes to avoid having a cold. There is no doubt that with the development of science and technology, there are more and more new inventions which are changing our ways of living. 人的一生不会是一帆风顺的,生活中总是充满了起起落落,但朋友的关怀总能帮助我们走出困境。你校英语报开设了A Friend's Concern专栏,请根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 1.要点:(1)你遇到了什么困境; (2)你的朋友是如何帮助你走出困境的; (3)你的感受。 2.要求:(1)文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称; (2)词数100 左右。 参考词汇:concern关心 四，内容简洁，杜绝繁琐、拖沓；合理使用过渡语。 Life is full of difficulties, but friends’s concer always helps us through the hard time. Now let me share the concer from my best friend EL with you. That was the first time that I came to the American school where I was the only Chinese. Because I was weak in English and my classmates spoke so quickly that I couldn't understand them. El who has big eyes with big smiles noticed something was wong with me. She did her best to slow down when she talked to me. I was deeply moved by her. From then on, She spared her time to help me with my English every day. Grudually, I made great progress in speaking English. Now, with her help, not only can I speak English at a normal speed, but also I took part in an English speech and got good grades. As the saying goes :"A life without a friend is a life without a sun." From this experience, I have deeply learned the friends` concer is like the sunlight in winter which can warm us. 常见的高级句型 1. I will tell you something about... 2. I will share something about... with you. 3. I will introduce something about... to you. 4. I will give you some advice about how to do sth. 5. It is adj for sb. to do sth. 6. 主语+ find/ think/feel it adj for sb to do sth. 7. It is n.(dream/task/job/duty/hobby/aim... to do sth. 8. It has been 时间段 since 句子。 9. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 10. It is known/ said/ reported/believed... that 句子. 11. It is true /clear that... 12. It is a pity /an honor that... 13. It seems that... 14. There is no doubt that 句子. 15. There be sb./sth. doing sth. 16. There is no need for sb. to do sth. 17. The 比较级 主语 谓语+...，the 比较级 主语 谓语+.... The more we read, the more we will learn and the brighter our future will become. 18. 主语+情态动词+谓动+...，or/and 句子。 19. 主语+谓语+... too +adj./adv. to do sth. 20. 主语+谓语+...so+adj./adv. that 句子. 常见的重点词组 1. play an important part/ role in ... 2. take measures to do sth 3. take an active part in. 4. take action to do sth. take advantage of...利用 5. make progress in doing sth. 6. make a plan for... 7. can’t help doing sth. 8. can’t wait to do sth. 9. be popular with/among 10. be proud of=take pride in 11. be interested in=be fond of 12. have trouble/ difficulty/ fun doing sth. 13. have no choice but to do sth. 14. The best way/time/season to do sth is ... 15. make a contribution to doing sth. 16. be successful in doing sth=succeed in doing sth. 17. take the leading position in... 18. would like to do sth rather than do sth. 19. have a/an... influence on ... 20. in memory of... 21. develop a...habit 22. keep sth. in one`s mind 23. be crazy about 24. lose oneself in 25. have nothing/ something to do with... 常见的重要关联词 表示时间关系：first, second, then, finally/at last／in the end ,soon immediately, suddenly=all of a sudden, to begin with, at the same time, thinking back on... meanwhile, recently,dating back to... 表示对称顺序关系：for one thing…..for the other thing, on one hand,…..on the other hand, above all, first of all, firstly, secondly ,next, finally, the former….the latter, 表示因果关系：as a result ,thus, therefore, consequently, so that, as, because, since 既然 表示转折： however, instead, different from, not only ..but also, but,while,although, 表达自己的观点：in my opinion, personally, as far as I know, as we all know ,It is known to us all that…. I believe, I think, 表示递进关系：what is more, as well, moreover, besides ,furthermore, in addition, what’s worse 表示换一种方式表达：in other words ,that is to say, 表示举例说明：for example, like, such as, for instance 表示陈述事实：in fact ,actually, as a matter of fact, to tell you the truth 表示总结：on the whole, in a word, to sum up, in short, in conclusion, from what I have said above 常见的名言警句： 1. Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass. 2. You have to believe in yourself. That`s the secret of success 3. A thousand-li journey is started by taking the first step. 4.Victory won`t come to you unless you go to it. 5.Good study methods can help us achieve better results with less effort. 6.There is a will there is a way. 7.Get over the difficulties,and they will become a treasure in our life. 8. He who learns but does not think is lost;he who thinks but does not learn is in danger. 9. When I walk along with two others, I may be able to learn from them.三人行,必有我师。 10. What you know, you know; what you don't know, you don't know.知之为知之,不知为不知。 11. Learn the new while reviewing the old.沾故而知新。 12. Isn't it a pleasure that friends come to se e you from far away?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎? 13. Do not do to others what you would not have them do to you.己所不欲,勿施于人。 THANKS