应用文之感谢信+建议信+申请信+邀请信写作指导讲义-2025届高三英语上学期作文写作专项复习

应用文之感谢信+建议信+申请信+邀请信写作指导讲义 感谢信 指导技法 感谢信是向帮助、关心和支持过自己的集体或个人表示感谢的信件。在收到别人的邀请、受到别人的表扬或帮助后，被邀请者、被表扬者或被帮助者往往需要写一封感谢信。具体写作结构如下： 常用表达 1．I would like to convey in this letter my heartfelt/sincere/earnest thanks/gratitude to you for your... 在这封信中，我要对你的……表示衷心的/真诚的/诚挚的感谢。 2．I’d like to express my thanks for... 我想对……表达我的感谢。 3．I would like to take this opportunity to express my great appreciation for your timely support and assistance.我谨借此机会衷心感谢您给予我们的及时支持和帮助。 4．Without your help，...couldn’t have done... 没有你的帮助，……不会…… 5．It was because of your help that... 正是由于你的帮助…… 6．Please do not hesitate to let me know if there is anything I could do to pay you back.如果我能做些什么来回报你，请不要犹豫尽管告诉我。 7．My true gratitude is beyond the words’ description./Words fail to express my gratitude deep in my heart./No words are strong enough to convey how grateful I am.我真正的感激之情无法用言语来形容。/言语无法表达我内心深处的感激之情。 巩固练习 假定你是李华，经常帮助你学习英语的朋友Alex即将返回自己的国家。请给他写一封信，内容包括： 1．表示感谢；2.回顾Alex对你的帮助；3.临别祝愿。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 范文 Dear Alex， I’m sorry to hear that you are going to return to your country very soon and I’m writing this letter to express my gratitude for your help. First of all，thank you for helping me learn English.Without your help，I would not have made such great progress in English learning.Besides，what you told me about your country broadened my horizons and aroused my interest in foreign culture. I wish you all the best in the future and have a good journey. Yours， Li Hua 建议信 指导技法 建议信是作者就有关问题进行分析并针对这些问题提出自己的看法和建议，以便让对方接受自己的想法、主张并解决有关问题。建议信可以写给个人，就其遇到的某个问题提出自己的看法或观点；也可以写给某个组织或者机构，就改进其服务等提出建议或忠告。具体写作结构如下 常用表达 1．开头表达写信目的常用语 (1)I am writing to give you some suggestions/offer you some advice.我写信给你一些建议/忠告。 (2)I am writing to express my views concerning... 我写信是要表达我关于……的看法。 (3)You have asked for my advice about...and I will try to make some useful suggestions here.关于……你向我征求意见，在此我尽力提出一些有用的建议。 2．主体部分表达建议常用语 (1)I think the most suitable...for you is... 我认为对你来说最适合的……是…… (2)I would like to suggest that...我想建议…… (3)You’d better.../It’s best to... 你最好……/最好是…… (4)As far as I am concerned/In my opinion/As for me/From my point of view，it would be wise to take the following action. 在我看来，采取如下行动是明智的。 (5)For one thing...；for another... 一方面……，另一方面…… (6)If I were you，I would...如果我是你，我会…… (7)I think it would be more beneficial if you could...我认为如果你能……将会更有益。 3．结尾表达希望常用语 (1)I hope you will take my advice into account/consideration seriously.我希望你会认真考虑我的建议。 (2)I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions practical/useful/helpful. 我希望你会发现这些建议实用/有用/有帮助。 (3)I will be more than happy to see your improvements in this regard. 看到你在这一方面取得进步我会非常高兴。 巩固练习 你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条线路可以选择：“长江之行”或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：1.你建议的线路；2.你的理由；3.你的祝愿。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 范文 Dear Jim， I’m happy to receive your letter and know you’re coming to China.I am writing to offer you some advice on which route to choose. 　Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai，both are highly recommended. Personally，I prefer the one along the Yangtze，the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization. You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people. Moreover，the scenery along the river is amazing，with many well-known sightseeing spots. That’s why I think the trip along the Yangtze will be a better choice. I hope you will take my advice into account/consideration seriously and will have a good time in China. Yours， Li Hua 申请信 指导技法 申请信有很多种，比如求职申请、加入某组织或活动的申请、报考申请、留学申请等。写申请信的目的在于让对方了解自己的经验、能力、成就、愿望等，所以个人情况的介绍应该是申请信的核心内容，应尽可能向对方说明本人的长处，以便给对方留下好印象，获得面谈的机会。由于此类题目常有较多的文字提示，写作时除应注意格式上的要求外，也应注意审题全面，不能遗漏要点，并要注意人称和时态的变化，避免出现逻辑混乱。具体写作结构如下： 常用表达 1．Having learned that your company needs...，I would like to apply for the post. 得知贵公司需要……，我想申请这个职位。 2．I’m looking for a job as...and would be grateful if you would consider me for such a post in your firm.我正在找一份……的工作，如果你能考虑我在贵公司担任这个职位，我将不胜感激。 3．I’m an excellent student，among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.My grades are among the best ones in my department. 我是个优秀的学生，在我班50名学生中名列前五名。我的成绩在系里名列前茅。  4．I feel I am able/competent to meet the requirements you have listed. 我觉得我有能力满足你所列的要求。 5．With good academic performance and practical working experience，I feel I’m the right person you’re looking for.我有优异的学习成绩和实际工作经验，我觉得我是你要找的人。 6．I have been learning English for more than 10 years with a good command of oral and written English，which enables me to communicate/interact with foreign friends fluently. 我已经学了10多年英语，口语和书面语都掌握得很好，这使我能够流利地与外国朋友交流。 7．Being outgoing as well as warm-hearted，I’m always ready to help those in need，which makes me feel good in return. 我性格开朗，心地善良，总是乐于帮助有需要的人，这反过来让我感觉很好。 8．Not only am I able to help others but also I can accumulate social experience. 我不仅能帮助别人，而且能积累社会经验。 9．I’m firmly convinced that/I hold a firm belief that by doing this，I can enhance my oral English and communication skills together with opening up a new range of vision. 我坚信通过这样做，我可以提高我的英语口语和沟通能力，同时开拓新的视野。 10．It would be appreciated if you could take myapplication into account/consideration. Looking forward to your earliest/earnest reply. 如果您能考虑我的申请，我将不胜感激。期待您的早日/认真回复。 巩固练习 假定你是李华，暑假在伦敦学习，得知当地美术馆要举办国画展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者，内容包括： 1．写信目的； 2．个人优势； 3．能做的事情。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 范文 Dear Sir，    I am Li Hua，a student from China，who is studying in London during the summer holiday.Knowing an exhibition of Chinese paintings will be held at the gallery next month，I am writing to apply to become a volunteer.    I have the following advantages.First of all，I speak English fluently，which allows me to communicate with visitors without difficulty.Second，as a Chinese painting lover，I know a lot about this art form.If accepted，I can introduce Chinese painting skills to visitors，helping them know more about Chinese culture.    I think I am qualified to be a volunteer.I would be grateful if you could give me a chance. Yours， Li Hua 邀请信 指导技法 邀请信是邀请收信人参加某项活动的书信。在写作时，要注意邀请信的交际性，语气要真挚，避免带有不礼貌或强人所难的字眼。根据邀请信的性质可将其分为普通邀请信和正式邀请信。普通邀请信对内容和格式的要求都不高，只要说明活动的内容、时间、地点等即可。正式邀请信的措辞要正式，语气要热情有礼，态度要诚恳。邀请信的末尾都要表达希望对方参加或出席的愿望。具体写作结构如下： 常用表达 1．I am writing to invite you to... 我写信邀请你…… 2．It is a great privilege/honor for me to invite you to take part in/participate in...to be held in...on...我很荣幸邀请你参加……在……举行的…… 3．I feel it a great honor on behalf of...to invite you to take part in/participate in... 我很荣幸代表……邀请你参加…… 4．Would you give the pleasure of doing...at...with us？你能赏光和我们在……做……吗？ 5．I would feel much honored if you could come. 如果你能来，我将深感荣幸。 6．I would appreciate it if you could take my invitation into account.Looking forward to your early reply. 如果你能考虑我的邀请，我将不胜感激。期待你的早日回复。 巩固练习 假定你是校广播站英语节目“Talk and Talk”的负责人李华，请给外教Caroline写一封邮件邀请她做一次访谈。内容包括：1.节目介绍；2.访谈的时间和话题。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 范文 Dear Caroline， I am writing the letter to invite you to an interview held by “Talk and Talk”，which is an English programme in our school broadcast station. As you know，our programme starts at 10 a．m.and ends at 11 a．m.every Tuesday.Besides，the topic is about how to improve our spoken English.You can give us some suggestions about it.It is certain that all students will benefit much from your speech. I would appreciate it if you could take my invitation into account.Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely， Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$