作业(十) UNIT5 LAUNCHING YOUR CAREER-2024年高二英语暑假作业（人教版）

[每日格言]最重要的就是不要去看远方模糊的,而要做手边清楚的事。 高二英语(配BJ版) Am如回 月_H 作业(十)UNIT5 LAUNCHINGYOUR 星期 天气 CAREER 1积累运用 注意:1.写作词数应为80左右; 2.可适当增添细节,以使行文连贯。 I.标记熟悉单词,回查陌生单词 Dear fellow students and teachers. □bounce □aptitude □scenario □lawyer assemble drawer □breast hydrogen □radium □wrist □bridegroom □geometry debt categorise [佳作品读] □profile □participant Dear fellow students and teachers. □code □orient It's an honor for me to speak to you today on □detective □graphic the topic of "Life Planning”, As a student in □estate accountant Senior Three,I've been thinking about (现在完成 spy justice 进行时)what it means to plan one's life since the accuse □greedy very start of this semester. □entrepreneur receptionist □socialist In today's rapidly changing world, life communist □fox planning has become more important than ever. It dedicate canal □council is no longer enough to simply go through our life supervise without a clear sense of direction or purpose. handwriting parking □disk As for me, setting realistic and achievable fry camel goals(动名词作主语)ismytoppriority.I've □purse sew created a plan of action that will enable me to □knit □wool achieve mygoals(定语从句). Thiscertainly □priority intermediate involves improving my skills, seeking advice cage □proficiency from my teachers, and even changing my daily collar finance habits. However, the most important thing is receipt □certificate that I should stay motivated and focused while employer □desert working towards my objectives(表语从句) □acquire Thanks for your listening! II.典题展示 ②力提升 (2024·西安月考)假定你是高三学生李华, 即将参加学校举办的主题为“人生规划(Life I.单句语法填空 Planning)”的英语演讲比赛,请按照要求写一篇 1. From these facts we can draw a conclusion tha we ought to adopt a more 演讲稿,内容包括: (science) approach the 1.你对人生规划的看法; t0 preserving traditional 2.你的人生目标、计划和措施等。 customs. 37 署假作业 人之所以有一张嘴,而有两只耳朵,原因是听的要比说的多一倍。 [每日格言] 2.(2022·新高考I卷读后续写)Silently,he just 4. I could just barely a figure in the stared at the other (participate)who darkness. were warming up without saying anything 5. The school has not given them the same 3.(2022·新高考I 卷)Thereare now700 opportunities to varsity elderly people looking after hens in 20 care sports that men receive. homes in the North East, and the charity has III.根据汉语提示完成下面短文 (finance) support to roll been given Dear Sir Madam, it out countrywide. I'd like to apply to you for the post as a 4.(2o22·浙江卷)I have the same 24 hours in a volunteer of our school's English association. day as you do, but I have made specific choices To begin with,as an outgoing girl,1. allow me to make the most of every (我从不 day and still feel happy and relaxed. 把老师的要求当作理所当然).Inaddition,I have 5. There was a huge debate about whether the offered to help my teacher organize several (accuse) of spying reporter should satisfying English activities,2. on the star couple. (这得到了老师和 6.(2o23·全国乙卷)Manyof these species(物 同学们的欣赏). Last but not least,by taking up 种)are not ideally suited growing this position.3. outside in the UK,especially in the winter. (我能提高我的组织能力和英语口语). I am sure that 4. the voluntary (我能胜 7. I'm writing to apply job,which I thinkI am qualified for.(应用文 任这个职位).Iwould begrateful ifyoucould 之申请信) offer me the chance. . Yours. conclusion, only by being smart Li Hua online learners can we truly enjoy the benefits of modern technology. 3知能演练 9.(2022·新高考 II卷)I'm hands-onwiththem I.阅读理解 every day at the zoo, and I do look (2024· 泰州期中) Experts analyzed how very fondly on the time that we had them. language can affect children's lives and the role it 10.(2o22·新高考 II 卷)This willhelpyou to plays in everyday life. They also determined decide whether you really need to read the which languages tend to lead to the best career whole book or only certain parts of it. Ten opportunities as an adult. "We believe that minutes (spend) in this way could language learning is hugely beneficial for save you quite a lot of time in the long run. children's development and it is a real investment II.短语填空 for the future," said Antonella Sorace, professor attend to; be referred to as;be greedy for; make of developmental linguistics (语言学)at out; participate in Edinburgh University. The study involved a 1. The first one is “don't survey of 2,ool parents with children under the win”. age of 18, as well as another survey of more than 2. This commercial city an 500 business leaders. economic oasis and a cultural desert. So which languages took the top spot? 3. You've got so many things to Results indicated that children should be learning .Can you manage all by yourself? French, German, and/ or Chinese if they want to 38 [每日格当]不要总是因为思考长远的打算而忽略了随时可付出的努力! 高二英语(配BJ版) be successful within the next ten years. 2. What are the benefits of people's mastering a Mastering a second language opens the door to second language? new markets for businesses and allows them to ①Developing one's strong will. create new relationships with potential partners. ②Improving the ability to observe things. Besides being able to speak another language. ③Acauiring academic and interpersonal skills the academic and interpersonal skills that can be ④Having access to new markets for businesses. acquired from learning a new language are Forming new relationships with potential important as well. "Children who are exposed to partners. different languages become more aware of A.①③ B.③④ different cultures, other people, and other points C.①②④ D.②③④ of view. They also tend to be better than 3. How many parents surveyed believe learning a monolinguals(只用单语的人)atmultitasking second language will increase their child's and are often more advanced readers,” said career opportunities? Sorace. A. About 500. B. About 6o0. A vast majority of parents surveyed in this C. About 700. D. About 8o0. study(85 percent) believe it is important for 4. What is the aim of the last paragraph? their children to learn a second language, and A. To present some parents' opinions about one in four believe it will increase their B. To offer readers some suggestions child's career opportunities and improve their C. To explain some concepts. chance of being employed. The future D. To tell readers a story. employment markets are in need of space tour II.完形填空 guides, robot coaches, front-line e-commerce (2024·广东四校联考)Thewindandrain workers, nurses etc. No matter what a child choose to be, multilinguals and cross-culture made it feel like a cold December day, I walked as fast as possible to the arena(运动场). When I got talents will probably have a good chance to take the lead. However, 45 percent of parents inside, it was 1 cold, and I was grateful that I'd 2 to wear much clothing. Then a voice surveyed admit that their child or children cannot called out,“Hi,Fran." speak a second language. If you want your child to stand out from the It was nice to see Lindy and Pippa-they crowd, follow the habits of parents of successful were braving the 3 to help here, too. The people-give children chores, set high but arena was 4 . The nickering(嘶叫)of horses realistic expectations, get yourself educated. mixed with children's laughter. Volunteers led make time for bonding,accept and recognize their horses while parents tended to their children with 5效 feelings-and, of course, make sure they learn needs, preparing them for their riding lesson. one of the three success languages! I couldn't help 1. Who might be a person that took part in the ) 6 . These children all survey? faced daily mental and physical 7 , and their A. A young technician with no child. parents' love was 8 . Just the tiniest sign of B. A farmer with a 19-year-old child. 9 -a child managing a simple exercise-was C. A librarian with a 16-year-old child. a major 1o for the instructor, parent and D. A middle-aged reporter with no child. child. 39 暑假作业 人的一生就是进行尝试,尝试得越多,生活就越美好。 [每日格言] I realized why I came to this place. It was for 4续写提能 the 11 of the children. Though the volunteer work here is extremely tiring, so many people 动作描写之“脚” 12 give their time because the children need ★素材积累 13 of us. These children have different 单词barefoot adj.&.adv.赤脚的(地) mental or physical disabilities. Riding strengthens ①get/leapto one's feet 直起身来/跳起来 their muscles and bones, 14 them to enjoy a ②jump/rise to one's feet 跳起来/站起来 more fruitful life. ③drag one's feet 拖着脚走 短语 That day, as those children 15 me from ④tap/ stamp one's feet 跺脚 atop their horses and smiled, my heart was filled put one's feet up跷起脚休息 with warmth. I was warm from the inside out. in bare foot 光着脚 1.A.never B. even ★语段写作 C.just D. still 第一步 完成或翻译句子 2. A. asked B. remembered 1.她正跷着脚看电视这时她父母让她回家。 C.meant D. agreed her 3.A. dark B. rule parents asked her to return home.(动作描写) C.cold D. distance 2.当她听到这个消息时,她跳了起来。 B. elegant when she heard the news. 4. A. spacious (动作描写) C. vivid D. busy 5. A. urgent B. proper 3.她双脚钉在那里,不肯移动。 (动作 C. special D. similar 描写) 6. A. smiling B. joking 4.她爸爸皱着眉头,不耐烦地跺着脚 C. running D. jumping Her father frowned and 7. A. activities B. challenges .(动作描写) C. developments D. changes 5.他们既生气又不耐烦,他们把她拖出宾馆,她 8.A.plain B. complicated 的脚乱踢着。 C. absent D. obvious , they carried her 9. A. improvement B. problem out of the hotel. C.pursuit D. adjustment (形容词短语作状语,with复合结构) 10. A. target B. principle 6.她磨磨蹭很不情愿地跟随父母回了家 C. milestone D. commitment as she unwillingly followed B. past 11. A. happiness her parents home.(动作描写) C. family 7.一到家她就脱掉鞋子,光着脚飞快地冲到自己 D. action 卧室里。 12. A. instantly B. automatically C. temporarily D. voluntarily (形容词作状语) 13. A. degrees B. quantities 第二步 将以上各句合并成小短文并背诵,注意 C.names D. drawbacks 使用合适的衔接过渡词汇 14. A. instructing B. motivating C. enabling D. forcing 15. A. glared up at B. looked down at C. watched out for. D. looked up to 40署假作业卓越的人一大优点是：在不利与艰难的遭遇里百折不挠。 [每日格言] 不想要的东西可能会让人感到压力，而且会占用相当多 language,the academic and interpersonal skills that can 的时间。言目购物会影响我们的心理健康，并教会我们 be acquired from learning a new language are important 的孩子不珍惜自己的东西，因为这会让每件东西看起来 as well.(掌握第二语言为企业打开了道往新市场的大 都不那么特别。这样做将有利于我们所有人、下一代和 门，并使他们能够与潜在的合作伙伴建立新的关系。除 我们的地球。)”可知，本段提到花时间来决定要购买的 了能说另一种语言之外，学习一门新语言所获得的学 东西，而不是盲目购物，即购物要谨慎选择。故A选项 术和人际交往能力也很重要)”可知，人们掌提第二语言 “谨慎购物”符合语境，故选A。 的好处是学习学术和人际交往能力、为企业开拓新市 [续写提能] 场以及与潜在伙伴建立新的关系。故选B。 语段写作 3.A细节理解题。根据第一段“The study involved a 第一步 survey of 2,001 parents with children under the age of 1.DHis mouth was dry and his legs trembled 18,as well as another survey of more than 500 business 2with his mouth dry and his legs trembling leaders.(这项研究包括对2001名子女不满18岁的父 2.with his legs wide 母的调查，以及对500多名商界领袖的调查)”以及第三 3.With effort,he rose to his feet on shaky legs. 段中“A vast majority of parents surveyed in this study 4.He crossed the finishing line on his tired legs. (85 percent)believe it is important for their children to 5.He dragged his heavy legs back home learn a second language,and about one in four believe it 6.crossed his legs will increase their child's career opportunities and 第二步 improve their chance of being employed..(在这项研究 中，绝大多数接受调查的父母(85%)认为学习第二语言 He struggled to run towards the finishing line,with 对他们的孩子很重要，大约四分之一的人认为这将增加 his mouth dry and his legs trembling.All of a sudden,he 他们孩子的职业机逼并提高他们就业的机会。)”可知， fell over.flat on his back with his legs wide.However, 有大约2001×1/4≈500个受访家长认为学习第二语 with effort,he rose to his feet on shaky legs.Finally,he 言会增加孩子的就业机会。故选A。 crossed the finishing line on his tired legs.He dragged his 4.B推理判断题。根据最后一段“If you want your child heavy legs back home,tired out.He sank in the sofa. to stand out from the crowd,follow the habits of crossed his legs and rested his chin on one fist,lost in parents of successful people-give children chores,set deep thought. high but realistic expectations,get yourself educated, 作业（十）UNIT5 LAUNCHING make time for bonding,accept and recognize their YOUR CAREER feelings-and,of course.make sure they learn one of [能力提升] the three success languages！(如果你想让你的孩子从 I.1.scientific 2.participants 3.financial 4.that/ 人群中脱颗而出，遵循成功人士父母的习惯一给孩子 which 5.be accused 6.to 7.for 8.In 9.back 做家务，设定高但现实的期望，让自己接受教育，花时间 10.spent 建立联系，接受并认识到他们的感受一当然，确保他 ll.1.be greedy for 2.is referred to as 3.attend to 们学会三种成功语言中的一种！)”可推知，最后一段的 目的是给读者一些建议。故选B。 4.make out 5.participate in Ill.1.I have never taken my teacher's requirements Ⅱ.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在 马场当志愿者的故事。 for granted 2.which have been appreciated by both teachers 1.D考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我进去的时候，还是 很冷，我很感激我记得穿了很多衣服。never从不：even and classmates 甚至：just只是：stil仍然。根据上文“The wind and 3.I will be able to improve my organizational ability as rain made it feel like a cold December day.”以及该句中 well as my spoken English 的“stil"和“to wear much clothing”可知，此处应表示外 4.I am qualified for the post 面冷，运动场内还是冷，所以作者庆幸自己多穿了衣服。 [知能演练] 故选D。 I.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了学 2.B考查动词词义辩析。句意同上。ask问；remember 习外语的重要性。 记得：mean意味着：agree同意。根据上文“and I was l.C细节理解题。根据第一段“The study involved a grateful'”以及下文“to wear much clothing'”可知，此处应 survey of 2,001 parents with children under the age of 表示因为天气冷，作者庆幸自己记得多穿了衣服。故 18.as well as another survey of more than 500 business 选B。 leaders.(这项研究包括对2001名子女不满18岁的父 3.C考查名词词义辨析。句意：很高兴看到琳蒂和皮帕 母的调查，以及对500多名商界领袖的调查)”可知，一 一他们也冒着寒冷来这里帮忙。dark黑暗：rule规 个带着16岁孩子的图书管理员可能是参与调查的人。 则；cold严寒：distance距离。根据上文提到的天气很 故选C。 冷，以及该句中的“they were braving the..”由此可知， 2.B细节理解题。根据第二段“Mastering a second : 此处应表示他们也冒着寒冷来这里帮忙。故选C。 language opens the door to new markets for businesses 4,D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：竞技场很热闲。 and allows them to create new relationships with spacious宽敞的：elegant优雅的：vivid生动的：busy忙 potential partners.Besides being able to speak another : 绿的，热闹的。根据下文“The nickering(晰叫)of 58 [每日格言】只有在人群中间，才能认识自己。 高二英语（配RJ版） horses mixed with children's laughter.”可知，此处应表 文“Riding strengthens their muscles and bones'”可知， 示竞技场很热闹。故选D。 此处应表示通过骑马妹习使他们能够享受更丰富的生 5.C考查形容词词义辨析。句意：志愿者牵着马，而父： 活。故选C。 母则照顾有特殊需要的孩子，为他们的骑马课做准备。： 15.B考查动词短语辨析。句意：那天，当那些孩子站在 urgent急迫的；proper合适的；special特殊的；similar: 马背上看着我微笑时，我的心里充满了温暖。glare up 相似的。根据下文第l3空后“of mental or physical: at怒视着：look down at向下看：watch out for留心： disabilities'”可知，这些孩子是有残疾的，即有特殊需求 look up to仰望。根据语境以及该句中的“rom atop 的。故选C their horses and smiled”可知，孩子们骑在马背上，所 6.A考查动词词义辩析。句意：我忍不住笑了。smile 以应该是那些孩子微笑着向下看肴作者。故选B。 笑；joke开玩笑：run跑；jump跳。根据上文描述的忙 [续写提能] 碌、和谐、快乐的场景可知，作者看到这些后内心是愉悦氵 语段写作 的，故应该是禁不住笑了。故选A。 第一步 7.B考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些孩子每天都面临着 精神和身体上的挑战，他们父母的爱是显而易见的。 1.She was putting her feet up and watching TV when 2.She jumped to her feet activity活动：challenge挑战：development发展；change;3.She planted her feet firmly to the ground and refused to 改变。根据下文第l3空后“of mental or physical disabilities”可知，这些孩子是有残疾的，每天都面临着 move an inch. 4.tapped/stamped his feet impatiently 精神和身体上的挑战。故选B。 5.Impatient and angry with her feet kicking 8.D考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。plain朴素的： complicated复杂的：absent缺席的：obvious明显的。根 6.She dragged her feet 据上文“while parents tended to their children with 7.On arriving home,she pulled/took off her shoes and 5 needs,preparing them for their riding lesson" dashed into her bedroom,barefoot and fast. 知，父母对这些孩子的爱是一眼就能看出来的。即明显 第二步 的(obvious)。故选D。 She was putting her feet up and watching TV when 9.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：哪怕是最微小的进 her parents asked her to return home.However,she 步一一个孩子学会了简单的练习一对老师，家长和 jumped to her feet when she heard the news.At first.she 孩子来说都是一个重要的里程碑。improvement提高： planted her feet firmly to the ground and refused to move problem问题：pursuit追求：adjustment调整。根据句 an inch.Her father frowned and tapped/stamped his feet 意以及该句中的“a child managing a simple exereise”可 impatiently.Impatient and angry,they carried her out of 推知，此处指哪怕是最微小的进步迹象。故选A。 the hotel,with her feet kicking.She dragged her feet as l0.C考查名词词义辩析。句意同上。target目标；： she unwillingly followed her parents home.On arriving principle原则：milestone里程碑；commitment承诺。 home.she pulled/took off her shoes and dashed into her 根据上文“These children all faced daily mental and bedroom,barefoot and fast. physical'”以及下文“for the instructor,parent and 第二部分 综合检测 child.”可推知，此处应表示对于身有残疾的孩子而言， 第一部分阅读 最微小的进步，对老师、家长和孩子来说都是意义重大 第一节 的，是重要的里程碑。故选C。 11.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是为了孩子们的快 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍坦桑尼 乐。happiness快乐：past过去：family家庭：action行 动。根据上文提到的“children's laughter”和“smiled'” 亚阿鲁沙旅游的几个看点。 可推知，此处指作者来这里做志愿者工作是为了给孩 l.C细节理解题。根据第一段“It is the most visited 子们带来快乐。故选A。 Tanzanian city-it's considered the entry point to the 12.D考查副词词义辨析。句意：虽然这里的志愿者工 ·safari circuit(狩猎路线)，.（它是坦桑尼亚游客最多的 作非常累，但很多人自愿献出自己的时间，因为孩子们 城市，被认为是·狩猎路线’的入口。)”可知，何鲁沙是坦 需要我们。instantly立即：automatically自然地： 桑尼亚游客最多的城市，是因为它是狩猎旅行的入口， temporarily临时地：voluntarily自愿地。根据句意以： 是前往许多狩猎目的地和国家公园的便捷通道。故 及上文“Though the volunteer work here is extremely 选C。 tiring”可推知，此处应表示很多人自愿献出自己的时：2.D细节理解题。根据Cafes下文“You can'tgo far 间来这里做志愿者。故选D。 without spotting a cafe,(你走不了多远就会看到一家咖 13.A考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些孩子有不同程度！ 啡馆。)”可知，咖啡馆在阿鲁沙随处可见。故选D。 的精神或身体残疾。degree程度：quantity数量；name !3.C细节理解题。根据The Markets下文“These 名字；drawback缺点。根据语境以及下文“of mental markets are a great way to get a feel for the local or physical disabilities'”可知，此处应表示这些孩子有： culture,(这些市场是感受当地文化的绝佳途径。)”： 不同程度的精神或身体残疾。故选A。 Cafes下文“The popularity of coffee has spilled over 14.C考查动词词义辨析。句意：骑马增强了他们的肌： into an exciting cafe culture that continues to grow. 肉和骨骼，使他们能够享受更丰富的生活。instruet指： 啡的流行已经蔓延到一种令人兴奋的咖啡文化中，并 导：motivate激励；enable使能够；force迫使。根据上： 在不断发展。)”：Cultural Heritage Center下文“The 59