吉林省长春市德惠市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题

德惠市 2023—2024 学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语 一、听力（共25分） Ⅰ.根据所听到的句子,选择最佳答语.（5分） 1. A. I watch TV every day. B. I saw some flowers. C. I was eating dinner. 2. A. The Yangtze River. B. The Sahara. C. Qomolangma. 3. A. In the bookstore. B. On June 10th. C. Great. 4. A. Yes, she did. B. Yes, she has. C. Yes, she was. 5. A. Three years ago. B. For three years. C. At 3:00 in the afternoon. Ⅱ.根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择最佳答案.（5分） 6. A. Go shopping. B. Come to the party. C. Wash the clothes. 7. A. Last Sunday. B. Last week. C. Last month. 8. A. Take some medicine. B. Do exercise. C. Drink more water. 9. A. In a zoo. B. In a hospital. C. In a supermarket. 10. A. To a history museum. B. To an amusement park. C. To a space museum. 根据所听到的描述,选出与其相符的图片,其中有一幅图片是多余的. A. B. C. D. E. F. 11. ______12. ______13. ______14. ______15. ______ Ⅳ.听对话,根据所听对话内容选择最佳答案.（5分） 听第一段对话,回答第16-17小题. 16. Where is Mount Huang? A. In the south of Anhui Province. B. In the north of Anhui Province. C. In the west of Anhui Province. 17. What does Amy like best about Mount Huang? A. The strange rocks. B. The sea of clouds. C. The green trees. 听第二段对话,回答第18-20小题. 18. Who will they invite to go to the music festival? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Lisa. 19. How will the music festival be? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. 20. When will the music festival start? A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m. 根据所听到的短文内容,选择最佳答案. 21. When did the rainstorm come this afternoon? A. At 3:15. B. At 2:45. C. At 3:45. 22. Where does Cindy's father work? A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C. At school. 23. Where was Cindy's grandfather drinking tea? A. By the window. B. Against the door. C. On the sofa. 24. What was Cindy's elder sister doing at the time of the rainstorm? A. Watching TV. B. Reporting some news. C. Washing some clothes. 25. Who was sleeping at the time of the rainstorm? A. Cindy. B. Cindy's grandmother. C. Cindy's brother. 二、基础知识（15分） Ⅵ.单项选择.（15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案. 1. Once upon a time, there was ______ emperor in the palace. He had ______ honest son. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 2. Grace invited her friends to her dance party, but ______ came, which made her sad. A. everybody B. anybody C. nobody D. somebody 3. As for me, hanging out with friends is much ________ than staying at home alone. A. enjoyable B. most enjoyable C. more enjoyable D. the most enjoyable 4. —I plan to get lots of exercise this year. —You make a good ______. I hope you can keep on doing it. A. report B. decision C. condition D. notice 5. Don’t let the children swim in the river. We don’t know how ______ it is. It could be dangerous. A deep B. far C. long D. thick 6. Mr. Smith is helping his little son ______ the broken bicycle in the yard. A. set up B. fix up C. cut up D. hurry up 7. ______ of my parents goes to work by car. They take the subway instead. A. None B. Both C. Either D. Neither 8. ______ he’s your best friend you should still tell him that copying others’ homework is wrong. A. Although B. As soon as C. Unless D. Until 9. Many foreign people are interested in Chinese culture, ______ Beijing Opera. A. actually B. simply C. completely D. especially 10. ______ our city beautiful, the cleaners start to work very early every morning. A. Make B. Makes C. To make D. Making 11. —______ have you lived in Beijing? —Since three years ago. I have been in love with it. A. How long B. When C. How often D. How soon 12. ______ great progress Lily has made! I am so proud of her. A. How B. What C. What a D. What an 13. — Mike, why don’t you do your homework now? — I ______ my pencil box. I have to find it first. A. lose B. will lose C. was losing D. have lost 14. —Dave, do you remember ______? —Go straight, and turn right at the first crossing. A. how can we get to Renmin Square B. how we can get to Renmin Square C. when can we get to Renmin Square D. when we can get to Renmin Square 15. —How do you like the movie we saw yesterday? —______! It makes us laugh a lot. A. Good luck B. So boring C. Never mind D. Fantastic 三、交际运用（共5分） 根据对话内容，运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。 (In New York, Claire is talking with Wu Li from Hangzhou about gifts.) Claire: I’m traveling to your hometown, Hangzhou. What can I buy for my family and friends? Wu Li: Well, there are many fantastic things about Hangzhou, like tea and silk. Claire: Sounds good. I think my family would like to try Chinese tea. ____16____ Wu Li: Sure. We have different kinds of tea, such as green tea, black tea, white tea and so on. Claire: Wow so many! ____17____ Wu Li: Green tea. The most popular green tea is Longjing tea made near the West Lake. Claire: I see. ____18____ Wu Li: I’m sure they will like it. Claire: I think so. What about silk? Wu Li: ____19____ If you want to buy things made of silk, you can go to any silk shop in Hangzhou. Claire: Great! I’ll buy some silk scarfs for my friends. Wu Li: And there is a silk museum in Hangzhou. ____20____ Claire: Really! That must be interesting. Thanks for your advice. Wu Li: You’re welcome. Enjoy yourself! A. Which is your favorite Wu Li? B. They don’t like Chinese tea at all. C. You can find out how silk is made there. D. I’ll buy some Longjing tea for my family. E. Silk made in Hangzhou is famous all over the world. F. Could you please tell me something about Chinese tea? 四、阅读（共45分） Ⅷ.完形填空.（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 One morning, when I was leaving for my office, a middle-aged man came up and asked me for help. He said he had no ____21____ to buy food for his large family. “You look so ____22____. Why don’t you work?” I asked. “Unluckily, I can’t get work at all, sir,” he ____23____. “If I give you a job, what do you want?” “As long as I can buy bread for my family, sir.” I decided to find out if he would ____24____ do what he said. “OK. I will give you one dollar an hour, if you can ____25____ a brick (砖) under your arm and walk around the square for five hours without stopping.” “Thank you, sir. I will.” I found a brick and started him on his walk before I went to my ____26____. But I didn’t think he would do what he ____27____. When I came back five hours later, I saw him ____28____ walking, with the brick under his arm. I stopped him and gave him ____29____ dollars. He thanked me because I _____30_____ to help him when he asked me for help. Before leaving, he went to _____31_____ and asked if I could give the _____32_____ to him and he wanted to keep it. Of course, I did. Several years later, a well-dressed man said hello to me on a train. Seeing I was not sure who he was, he _____33_____ that he was the brick man and had his own business (生意) now. “You know, I still keep that brick and always regard it as the most _____34_____ thing I have because the brick has brought me luck and success.” But the _____35_____ is that the man’s faithfulness (坚定) in doing even a little thing made him successful. 21. A. plan B. time C. money D. place 22. A. funny B. strong C. sick D. happy 23. A. asked B. shouted C. cried D. answered 24. A. really B. usually C. simply D. angrily 25. A. forget B. remember C. carry D. fix 26. A. office B. school C. lesson D. program 27 A. prepared B. advised C. planned D. promised 28. A. never B. even C. ever D. still 29. A. two B. three C. four D. five 30. A. refused B. offered C. forgot D. disagreed 31. A. him B. them C. me D. us 32. A. brick B. bread C. job D. change 33. A. explained B. imagined C. realized D. invited 34. A. healthy B. impossible C. important D. interesting 35. A. truth B. difficulty C. invention D. pressure IX.阅读理解.（30分） (A) Recently, there has been a survey (调查) called “Where do you usually go in your free time?” in Yucai Middle School. 1,500 students have taken part in the survey. They have been to different places for fun, for exercise or for knowledge (知识). They may go to a park, a sports center, a cinema or a museum. Most students believe their experiences of visiting different places make a difference to their lives. They not only bring them a lot of fun, but also help them open up their eyes. They usually go to the sports center to exercise and lower (降低) stress. It can make them happier and stronger. And they also go to the library to read books for relaxation. As for the museum, they say that they can learn more in different areas. We can learn more about the survey from the following charts (图表). Which place is the most meaningful to visit for students? 根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。 36. According to the first chart, ______ of the students choose to do sports. A. 10% B. 22% C. 23% D. 31% 37. The most popular places are ______ for the students. A. the library and the zoo B. the library and the cinema C. the museum and the sports center D. the museum and the library 38. The number of students who choose to go to the park is ______. A. 90 B. 120 C. 150 D. 100 39. The main reason why the students choose to go to the library is that they can ______. A. feel relaxed when reading B. be able to think deeply C. learn more about different subjects D. choose from all kinds of books to study 40. From the passage, we can know that ______. A. five places are mentioned (被提及) in the first chart B. none of the students goes to the cinema for fun C. students will go to the sports center when they have pressure D. most students like visiting different places because they don’t like school (B) In October 2012, I joined an organization (组织) to volunteer to work in Thailand. When I arrived there, I thought I would go to an orphanage (孤儿院). However, I was told that I had to go to a place by train alone. And then I knew that my job was to teach English in a school instead of working at an orphanage. The next day, I went to the school and met the kids I would teach. In the classroom, the kids looked at me, saying nothing. No one could speak English. But from their eyes, I knew they were nervous to learn English. It seemed like a difficult task for me, but that was just what I wanted. Although I loved the kids and the challenge, my life in Thailand was quite hard at first. I was alone and I could talk to nobody. However, I didn’t give up. Little by little, I learned some Thai (泰语) and started to fall in love with Thailand. Every time I saw the kids’ joy of learning English, I was happy and felt that what I was doing was really worth (值得) hard work. Now I’m working in a hospital in Thailand. If you also want to be a volunteer like me, don’t worry too much about the food or the place where you live. After all, as a volunteer, the most important thing is to help people in need! 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. Where did the writer think she would work at first? A. In an orphanage. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. D. In a lonely place. 42. How did the writer feel when she started her job on the first day? A. She wasn’t interested in it at all. B. She felt her job was very easy. C. She thought it boring and difficult. D. She thought it difficult but interesting. 43. What does the underlined word “task” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Story. B. Challenge. C. Feeling. D. Relation. 44. Which is the right order of the following things about the writer? ① She worked at a school. ② She worked in a hospital. ③ She learned some Thai. ④ She arrived in Thailand. A. ④①②③ B. ④①③② C. ①④②③ D. ①④③② 45. What does the passage mainly tell us? A. It isn’t a good idea to be a volunteer in a strange country. B. Don’t worry about the food and housing conditions. C. Being a volunteer is great and you should face difficulties bravely. D. It’s very important for kids to learn English. (C) Once there was a young man in a town. He liked puppets (木偶) very much and he became an apprentice (学徒) of a great puppet maker. The young man wasn’t smart enough, and many people around him said he had no talent for making puppets. But the young man enjoyed it so much that he worked hard to improve his skills. Though he was hard-working, people would always find something wrong with his puppets. The young man didn’t give up. After thinking for a few days, he decided to spend all his time making just one kind of puppet. As long as he found a fault (缺陷) in his puppet, he would throw it away and start again. As years passed, he was much better at making puppets than any other apprentice. Finally, after so many years of work, he finished his puppet. And for the first time, he didn’t throw away his puppet and he felt so happy. He became successful. The man’s experience tells us how important it is to keep on following your dreams. Never give up the things you really enjoy, and you will succeed one day. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. The young man was poor, so he wanted to learn how to make puppets. 47. The young man was clever, and he was good at making puppets. 48. The young man decided to make just one kind of puppet after thinking. 49. The young man repaired it when he found a fault in his puppet. 50. The passage tells us that never give up and keep on trying, and our dreams will come true. (D) Family is a word that has special meaning to everyone. A happy family is what everyone is thirsty for. But because of different personalities, values, likes and dislikes, some unhappy things happen among family members once in a while. ___51___ Learn to say thanks and sorry. We are used to saying thanks and sorry to others, but often fail to do that to our family members. Sometimes we forget. ___52___ By giving thanks, we can make our family members feel they're important. And saying sorry makes them feel understood Communicate with each other often.___53___We can talk about experiences and feelings with family members in the car, at the dinner table or on the way back home. It can let us know we are caring about each other. Share housework. ___54___ Since we live in one house, we are supposed to do our part in keeping it clean and tidy. It's easy to help do chores like making the bed or doing the dishes. In this way, we can understand the idea of fairness. ___55___ We rush around all day, but nothing is more important than spending time with family members. Eating meals or travelling together is a good choice. Not only will this allow us to enjoy the deep love, but it can also leave us sweet and unforgettable memories. 阅读短文,把A—E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整。 A. Spend more time together. B. Sometimes we are too shy. C. How can we achieve family happiness? D. Communication can happen in any place at any time. E. Helping around the house brings family members closer. (E) When you walk into the Rainbow Angel Cafe (咖啡馆) in Beijing, you will see the colorful hand-painted signs at the front door. “Our workers can’t hear. Please be more patient (耐心的).” This “silent” cafe is in Changping, Beijing. And the owner is Lee Shao-hwa from Taiwan. In 2011, Lee’s family moved to Beijing. In 2016, Lee took her daughters to a rehabilitation center (康复中心). Children in the center couldn’t hear. Lee and her daughters helped those deaf children to finish the schoolwork. Soon the girls became good friends with those children. From then on, they went to the center once or twice a week. After a year, Lee began thinking of ways to help those children find a way to fit into society. In 2017, Lee and her friends opened the Rainbow Angel Cafe. They teach deaf children to make cakes and bread from Taiwan for free. Over the past six years, they have trained about 60 deaf children. Now this cafe is run (经营) by five deaf people. Zhao Leilei, the shop manager (经理), joined in 2017. His main job is making coffee and milk shake, and saying hello to people who come to the cafe. Zou Yan, the only woman worker, joined in 2012. As the head of cakes and bread making group, she trains new workers. The other three team members mostly work in the kitchen. “Our cafe is small, but it is a place full of love.” Lee says. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56. Where is Lee Shao-hwa from? ________________________________________ 57. How often did Lee’s daughters go to the center? ________________________________________ 58. How many deaf children have Lee and her friends trained? ________________________________________ 59. When did Zou Yan join the cafe? ________________________________________ 60. What does Lee think of the cafe? ________________________________________ 五、语言运用（共10分） X.短文填空.（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式. Ann is a ten-year-old girl. On weekends, she doesn’t go to school and usually plays outside with her friends. It was Sunday yesterday and there was a storm. She didn’t know ____61____ to do after she finished her homework. Though it was raining ____62____ (heavy), she still wanted to go out. ____63____ her mother didn’t agree. To get much fun, Ann tried to keep ____64____ (she) busy inside the house. She chose a book. However, she got bored and stopped ____65____ (read) after several passages. Then, she decided to practice the guitar. It was one of her favorite ____66____ (hobby). She didn’t stop until lunch time. After finishing lunch, she sat by the window and watched the rain ____67____ silence. While Ann ____68____ (watch) the rain, the phone suddenly rang. Her father called her to say he was coming home. Ann felt ____69____ (excite) because her father was away on business (出差) and she didn’t see her father for about a week. After about two hours, her father got home and gave Ann a gift. She really had ____70____ good time with her dad! 六、书面表达（共20分） 71. 我校为一批英国小学交换生成立了课后汉语辅导班，需要招募志愿者，请你根据如下提示，用英语完成一则不少于40词的招聘启事。 要点： 1. 招募条件：乐于助人，与孩子们相处融洽，擅长英语和汉语： 2. 工作时间：每周五下午3:00—5:00； 3. 联系人及联系方式：李先生88109688； 4. 报名截止：7月10日之前。 要求：字迹工整，要点齐全，表述通顺，简洁得体。（答题卡上直接写正文即可） Volunteers Wanted for After-School Classes ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. 从小到大，我们收到过很多的礼物，这些礼物伴随着我们成长，给予我们爱。看着它们，我们会时常想起生活当中的点滴喜悦与感动。请以“My Special Gift”为题，结合自己的生活实际，写一篇英文短文。 要求： 1. 语句通顺，条理清晰，书写规范，卷面整洁； 2. 要点全面，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯； 3. 文中不得出现真实的姓名或校名； 4. 不少于80词。 My Special Gift __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 德惠市 2023—2024 学年度第二学期期末质量监测 八年级英语 一、听力（共25分） Ⅰ.根据所听到的句子,选择最佳答语.（5分） 1. A. I watch TV every day. B. I saw some flowers. C. I was eating dinner. 2. A. The Yangtze River. B. The Sahara. C. Qomolangma. 3. A. In the bookstore. B. On June 10th. C. Great. 4. A. Yes, she did. B. Yes, she has. C. Yes, she was. 5. A. Three years ago. B. For three years. C. At 3:00 in the afternoon. Ⅱ.根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择最佳答案.（5分） 6. A. Go shopping. B. Come to the party. C. Wash the clothes. 7. A. Last Sunday. B. Last week. C. Last month. 8. A. Take some medicine. B. Do exercise. C. Drink more water. 9. A. In a zoo. B. In a hospital. C. In a supermarket. 10. A. To a history museum. B. To an amusement park. C. To a space museum. 根据所听到的描述,选出与其相符的图片,其中有一幅图片是多余的. A. B. C. D. E. F. 11. ______12. ______13. ______14. ______15. ______ Ⅳ.听对话,根据所听对话内容选择最佳答案.（5分） 听第一段对话,回答第16-17小题. 16. Where is Mount Huang? A. In the south of Anhui Province. B. In the north of Anhui Province. C. In the west of Anhui Province. 17. What does Amy like best about Mount Huang? A. The strange rocks. B. The sea of clouds. C. The green trees. 听第二段对话,回答第18-20小题. 18. Who will they invite to go to the music festival? A. Lucy. B. Mary. C. Lisa. 19. How will the music festival be? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. 20. When will the music festival start? A. At 6:00 p. m. B. At 6:30 p. m. C. At 7:00 p. m. 根据所听到的短文内容,选择最佳答案. 21. When did the rainstorm come this afternoon? A. At 3:15. B. At 2:45. C. At 3:45. 22. Where does Cindy's father work? A. In a bank. B. In a hospital. C. At school. 23. Where was Cindy's grandfather drinking tea? A. By the window. B. Against the door. C. On the sofa. 24. What was Cindy's elder sister doing at the time of the rainstorm? A. Watching TV. B. Reporting some news. C. Washing some clothes. 25. Who was sleeping at the time of the rainstorm? A. Cindy. B. Cindy's grandmother. C. Cindy's brother. 二、基础知识（15分） Ⅵ.单项选择.（15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案. 【1题答案】 【答案】D 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A 【6题答案】 【答案】B 【7题答案】 【答案】D 【8题答案】 【答案】A 【9题答案】 【答案】D 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11题答案】 【答案】A 【12题答案】 【答案】B 【13题答案】 【答案】D 【14题答案】 【答案】B 【15题答案】 【答案】D 三、交际运用（共5分） 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. F 17. A 18. D 19. E 20. C 四、阅读（共45分） Ⅷ.完形填空.（15分） 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. D 29. D 30. B 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. A IX.阅读理解.（30分） (A) 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. C (B) 【41~45题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. D 43. B 44. B 45. C (C) 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. T 49. F 50. T (D) 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. E 55. A (E) 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. Taiwan./From Taiwan./She is from Taiwan./Lee Shao-hwa is from Taiwan. 57. (They went to the center) Once or twice a week./Lee’s daughters went to the center once or twice a week. 58. (They have trained) About 60 deaf children./Lee and her friends have trained about 60 deaf children. 59. (She joined) In 2012./She joined the cafe in 2012./Zou Yan joined (the cafe) in 2012. 60. It is small, but (it is) a place full of love./It is a small place full of love. 五、语言运用（共10分） X.短文填空.（10分） 【61~70题答案】 【答案】61. what 62. heavily 63. But 64. herself 65. reading 66. hobbies 67. in 68. was watching 69. excited 70. a 六、书面表达（共20分） 【71题答案】 【答案】例文： Volunteers Wanted for After-school Classes Our school has set up an after-school Chinese tutoring class for a group of British primary school exchange students, and we need volunteers to join us. The classes are to be held from 3:00 to 5:00 every Friday afternoon in the school hall. If you are helpful and good at Chinese and English and get along well with children, you’re welcome to be one of our volunteers. If you want to join us, please call Mr. Li at 88109688 before July 10th . 【72题答案】 【答案】例文 My Special Gift I have received many gifts, among which I like the book given by my father best of all. Last summer holiday. I was addicted to screens almost every day, causing a sharp decline in my eyesight. Then my father gave me a gift—a book named Oxford Bookworm Series. He was smiling and said, “A good book can change your feelings and make you happy at home.” I wondered whether my father was right. But I still began to read the book. After a short time I was interested in the book gradually. Thanks to my father’s book. I didn’t feel bored any longer and kept away from my phone, for I was devoted to what’s in the book. Now I am fond of reading. I think a good book is a good friend, which can keep you company and broaden your horizons. So it is My special gift—a book named Oxford Bookworm Series that has changed me a lot. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$