高效作业20 九年级(全) Units 7—8-【精彩三年】2024年中考英语高效作业本配套word（人教版）

　九年级(全)　Units 7—8 一、词汇运用 阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 A few months ago, a strange thing 1.__happened__(发生) to me. I heard a strange 2.__noise__(噪音) outside the window every night. I was 3.__uneasy/worried__(担心的；不安的) and didn't know what to do. I thought there might be animals like 4.__wolves__(狼) or lions standing outside the window. I asked my parents to see what it was. But they didn't find 5.__anybody__(任何人) or anything. They thought it might be the teenagers having fun. But I wondered 6.__whose__(谁的) children they were. That lasted for a few days. I couldn't sleep well. Sometimes I even couldn't fall asleep. I 7.__managed__(设法) to work it out. One day, I bought a flashlight in a market. At midnight, as soon as I heard the strange sound，I jumped out of my bed with the flashlight. I saw a black cat jumping up and down 8.__outdoors__(在室外). He might want to make friends with my pet cat, but he couldn't 9.__enter__(进入) my house. Do you think it is strange? Have you ever met with this kind of 10.__mystery__(神秘事物) in your life? 二、语法填空 For thousands of years, we used animals such as horses to get from one place to another. Then, at the beginning of 1.__the__ 20th century, the invention of cars 2.__changed__(change) the way we moved around forever. It took only a few years for us 3.__to__make__(make) the move from animals to cars，so the move from petrol(汽油) cars to driverless electric cars will be even 4.__faster__(fast). Traffic 5.__has__created__(create) huge environmental problems, so cities and towns around the world are looking for solutions(解决办法). Scientists have invented driverless cars that run on electricity instead 6.__of__ petrol. Computer scientists have developed software(软件) for transportation. If we put these inventions together, we could 7.__finally__(final) free our cities from traffic. If there were more progress in transport technology, we wouldn't need to own 8.__cars__(car) anymore. Instead, we'd call a driverless car when necessary. 9.__It__ would take us where we wanted to go and we'd get another one to go home. Driverless electric cars can work 24 hours a day, 10.__so__ we also wouldn't need so many car parks. Electricity is much cleaner than petrol, so the air would be cleaner too. 三、完形填空 It happened when I was a little girl. I can remember neither the beginning nor the end, but whenever I__1__ it, tears run down my face. When I was young, my family led a(n)__2__ life in the country. As you can imagine, many country roads are difficult to walk on. One evening we were visiting some relatives and the__3__ was very bad. It began to__4__ on our way back home. Dad carried me on his__5__. Mom gave her overcoat to my__6__. We walked together through the rain for more than an hour. I was fat at that time and Dad must be__7__ to carry me for such a long time. He almost __8__ down many times. In the hope of reducing my father's burden(负担), I tried to walk by myself, __9__ I achieved nothing since I was just a little kid. When we arrived home, the inside of our house was__10__ with rainwater. The rain had come through our leaky(有裂缝的) roof and water was everywhere. Mom put bowls all around the house to try to__11__ the rain. Then she put me and my elder brother to bed, carefully placing us on the remaining__12__ place. I fell asleep soon. When I opened my eyes, I found Dad and Mom were__13__ in chairs, both having caught a bad cold. This is my very earliest __14__. Though the evening has passed and now we live a happy life, I won't forget the rain we went through together. The rain, that evening, and especially my parents' __15__ will stay in my mind forever. (　B　)1.A. deal with　　　　　　B. think of C. lead to D. learn from (　A　)2.A. hard B. unhappy C. interesting D. rich (　D　)3.A. food B. drink C. traffic D. weather (　C　)4.A. blow B. shine C. rain D. snow (　B　)5.A. arm B. back C. bike D. car (　A　)6.A. brother B. sister C. friend D. relative (　B　)7.A. worried B. tired C. angry D. lazy (　A　)8.A. fell B. looked C. turned D. ran (　C　)9.A. so B. and C. but D. because (　B　)10.A. connected B. covered C. mixed D. crowded (　D　)11.A. expect B. welcome C. greet D. catch (　A　)12.A. dry B. wet C. beautiful D. warm (　B　)13.A. fighting B. sleeping C. laughing D. eating (　D　)14.A. visit B. excitement C. chance D. memory (　C　)15.A. wishes B. words C. love D. education 四、阅读理解 A[2023·宁波中考] How can I help you? Dr. Know will try her best to help with all your problems. Dear Doctor， I am a sixteen­year­old student and I've been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately. I'm unsure about the cause. Like some of my friends, I spend my evenings playing computer games and surfing the Internet. What's more, I carry a heavy schoolbag to school daily. I'm just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me. What can I do? Adam Dear Adam， I'm unable to tell you exactly what's wrong, but I can offer some advice. First of all, don't spend too much time on your computer, and stop using it late at night. It's important for teenagers to get enough sleep. Also, you get headaches from looking at computer screens for a long time. If you sit on a chair for long, it can make your back sore too. As for your schoolbag, it's important to manage its weight. Take anything you don't need out of your schoolbag. If possible, leave some books or materials at school. I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend(推荐) you visit a local doctor for that. Dr. Know (　D　)1.How does Adam probably feel about his situation? A．Angry. B．Excited. C．Happy. D．Worried. (　A　)2.Which of the following is Dr. Know's advice for Adam? A．To see a local doctor. B．To leave all books at school. C．To take some medicine. D．To stop using his computer. (　C　)3.In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear? A．Science Study B．Sports News C．Teenagers' Life D．Travel Stories B LIFE is AWKWARD. What should you do when your parents are embarrassing(使尴尬) you in front of your friends? Or what if you see what looks like a classmate stealing someone else's headphones? In our social Q's column(专栏), the teenager Harper Ediger and the adult Philip Glances give their best advice to kids looking for help navigating real­life situations. Now it's your turn. Do you have a question about an uncomfortable social situation at school, at home, on social media or among friends? E­mail it to us at Kidsqs@njpost.com and Harper and Philip may answer it in a future issue. Please include your age and hometown. Come on, we know you have one. To inspire(激励) you, here are reader­submitted questions we've published in previous issues： My mom signs me up for camps and activities without asking what I want to do. I only learn what I'm doing at the last minute. I don't think that's a surprise, and I feel that I should be able to help plan my time. How can I have more of a say? At my school, fourth graders need to learn different dances, and then dress up for a fancy party where we ask partners to dance with us. This makes me nervous, and I'm not looking forward to it. How should I handle this situation? My sister is home for the college break, and lucky me, she's my roommate. As I'm 12 and she's almost 19, we both want our own space. I know she doesn't mean it personally, but she always complains that she doesn't have a home, which makes me feel as if I'm intruding in my own room. Do I tell her how I feel or let it go? (　C　)4.What should be included in your e­mail to the social Q's column? A．Name, age and social media. B．Age, school and hometown. C．Age, hometown and questions. D．Name, school and questions. (　C　)5.What does the underlined word “say” in the passage mean? A．The ability to plan time. B．The chance to set up camps. C．The right to make decisions. D．The plan to enjoy activities. (　B　)6.Why does the writer use some published reader­submitted questions? A．To show kids ways of solving problems. B．To give kids examples of what to write about. C．To share Harper and Philip's advice with kids. D．To offer kids a chance to complain about their lives. (　A　)7.What is the purpose of the social Q's column? A.To help kids deal with their troubles. B．To train kids to write. C．To have kids introduce themselves. D．To advise kids to behave well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$