广东省广州市花都区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末质量评价英语试卷

2023学年第二学期期末质量评价 七年级英语（问卷) 本试卷共四大题，共10页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写镇（街）、学校、姓名、 考场试室号、座位号及准考证号等自己的个人信息，再用B铅笔把对应准考证号的标号涂黑。 2选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答必须写在答题卡各题目指定区 域的相应位置上：如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也 不能超出指定的区域：不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束将问卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语音辨识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 找出下列单词中画线部分的发音与其它选项不同的单词。从15各题所给 的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1.A.care B.stairs C.where D.appear 2.A.French B.chemical C.catch D.change 3.A.order B.store C.forget D.form 4.A.p00r B.foolish C.root D.shoot 5.A.radio B.patient C.date D.advice 二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从6~15各题 所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I didn't do well in my study.So I want to do it well this term,but I haven't get any ideas how to make it better. One day,I saw a big elephant.6 people tied his legs with a rope.It was only a small rope.The elephant 7 break free from the rope easily,but he didn't.I asked a man,"Sir,look,the big elephant 8 there.Why doesn't he try to break free from the rope?"He said,"9 he was very young,we used the same small rope to tie his legs. He tried to run away,10 he failed because he was too small.Now 11 elephant is very big,but he thinks he will fail again and he never has a try."At that moment,I knew I was just 12 that elephant.So I told 13 that I should never stop trying.Since then,I like to try everything new and I do very 14 in my study. Your try may fail,but never 15 trying. 七年级英语试兴“ 6.A.Little B.Much C.Some D.Any 7.A.could B.should C.must D.need 8.A.stand B.stands C.stood D.is standing 9.A.If B.When C.Though D.Because 10.A.or B.so C.and D.but 11.A.a B.an C.the D./ 12.A.like B.with C.for D.from 13.A.me B.my C.mine D.myself 14.A.good B.well C.better D.best 15.A.stop B.stops C.stopped D.stopping 三、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1625各题所给的A、B、C和D项中， 选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Get ready for an amazing journey!Let's go to Huadu this time.It's a great place for young students to discover new places and experience fun activities. Huadu is in the north of Guangzhou.Here you will find many 16 places of interest.The Huadu Lake is really a perfect place to go birdwatching or simply take a walk.You can go to the Furong Holiday Resort if you 17 fun rides or mountain hiking. Walking through Huadu,you'll see a mix of old and new.There might be old buildings with interesting 18 next to modern shops.Try visiting the local 19 in Huadu.Each store there has different things to buy,from toys to yummy snacks. 20 local food is a big highlight in Huadu.You could try 21 Cantonese dishes such as dim sum or wonton noodles.Each dish is different and nice. Meeting people in Huadu is fun too.You might learn to say "Ni Hao"which means hello in Chinese.Learning new words and using them to 22 people is exciting. When your trip 23,you'll return home with lots of stories.24,traveling in Huadu is not only just a 25,but also an adventure (where you see new things, learn,and have lots of fun.For a young student,it's a wonderful chance to discover a new world full of cool places and making new friends. 16.A.noisy B.crowded C.beautiful D.narrow 17.A.hate B.enjoy C.agree D.imagine 18.A.games B.music C.history D.activities 十年级英语试卷第2而朴·一 19.A.markets B.parks C.museums D.gardens 20.A.Seeing B.Cooking C.Smelling D.Tasting 21.A.delicious B.simple C.valuable D.cheap 22.A.care for B.talk to C.laugh at D.take in 23.A.lasts B.changes C.starts D.ends 24.A.Really B.Luckily C.In fact D.For example 25.A.lesson B.plan C.journey D.work 四、阅读（共三节，满分35分） 第一节阅读判断（共3小题：每小题2分，满分6分） 阅读短文A篇，并对26~28题的说法进行“T”o“F”的判断，正确则选 “A”,错误则选“B”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (A) Mum,I Love You Mum,it's hard to find the words to say. To show how much you mean to me, But if it weren't for your love and care, I don't know where I'd be. How did you do it all,Mum, Be a driver,cook and friend, Yet find time to be a playmate? I just can't comprehend. “Mother'”is such a simple word, But to me there's meaning seldom heard. For everything I am today, My mother's love showed me the way. You're the most important one to me,mum. With you in my life,I'm blessed. I love you so,and I want you to know. I think you're the very best. Words cannot show my deep love for you,Mum, Or just how much I owe. Please know that I'll always be there for you,too, In the high times and low. 七年级英语试卷第3页共10页 2628题，答题上上正确填涂△，猎误填涂B。 26.There are four verses(诗节)in this poem.( 27.In Mum's free time,she probably plays with the writer. 28.Mum is the most important person in the writer's eyes. 第二节阅读理解（共12小题：每小题2分，满分24分） 阅读下列短文，从2940各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (B) It was the evening before the fish season opened.Eleven-year-old Tom was fishing with his father.He tied on a small lure (and threw the hook into the water. The lure caused colored ripples in the sunset. Suddenly,his pole doubled over.Tom knew something big was on the other end. After a few rounds,he finally lifted the tired fish from the water.The boy and his father looked at the fish.It was the largest one they had ever seen.Then,Tom's father looked at his watch.It was 7 p.m.-five hours before the fish season opened. “You must put it back,son,”the father said. “Dad!"Tom cried. “There will be other fish,”the father said. “Not as big as this one,.”the boy said sadly. Tom looked around the lake.There were no other fishermen or boats around.No one had seen them.And nobody would know what time they caught the big fish.Tom looked again at his father.He could know everything from his father's serious face. Nothing can change the decision.Unwillingly,he put the fish into the water. The fish soon disappeared.Tom wondered if he would ever again see such a big fish. That was 34 years ago.Today,Tom is a successful businessman in New York City. He has never again caught such a big fish as the one he put back that night.However, he does see that same fish every time he faces a moral(道德的)question. 29.Why did Tom's father ask him to put back the big fish? A.Because it was too late that evening. B.Because the fish was difficult to catch. C.Because the fish was too big for a child. D.Because it wasn't in the fish season yet. 30.The underlined word"unwillingly"probably means" A.doing something happily B.finishing something alone C.do not want to do something D.do not worry about anything 七年级英语试卷第4页扑n闲 31.Which shows the correct order of the story? a.Tom put the fish back into the lake. b.Tom became a successful businessman. c.They went fishing and caught a big fish. d.Tom's father ordered Tom to let the fish go. e.Tom didn't want to do as his father told him to. A.c-d-e-a-b B.c-e-d-a-b C.b-c-d-a-e D.a-d-e-b-c 32.What lesson can we learn from the story? A.Children should listen to their parents. B.Everyone should follow moral rules. C.Never give up and you'll be successful. D.You can catch the big fish anytime anywhere. (C) Do you know why the Earth is called the "Blue Planet"?Because up to 70%of its surface is covered by water!However,there are still millions of people who have to walk for over half an hour to get clean water.Why is it so difficult for them to get clean water?Will we run out of water one day? Most of the water on Earth is too salty for us to use.In fact,only 2.5%of the water on our planet is fresh water.However,we are not able to use all of it.For example,we can't get the fresh water in rocks deep underground.In the end,the fresh water that we can use is only about 0.007%of the water on Earth! Luckily,our planet is very good at holding on water.When water turns into water vapour,it doesn't run off into space.Since the atmosphere()is very cold,the water vapour freezes and falls back to the ground. The amount of fresh water on Earth stays about the same.However,the number of people on this planet is growing quickly.So,more and more people won't get clean water.If we don't change the way we use water,this problem will become even worse in the future. 33.Water covers about of the Earth according to the passage. A.one half B.one third C.two thirds D.two fifths 34.Why is it difficult for people to get clean water? A.Because we are able to use salty water. B.Because clean water turns into water vapour. C.Because fresh water on the ground is hard to get. D.Because there is not much fresh water in the world. 七年级英语试卷第5页共10页 35.The underlined word"this"in the last paragraph refers to. A.the way we use water B.the growing number of people C.more people can't get clean water D.fresh water remaining as much as always 36.What is the purpose of this passage? A.To explain what water cycle is. B.To call on people to save water. C.To share interesting facts about water. D.To introduce new ways to get fresh water. (D) BreaAdancing togetAer Breaking,or breakdancing,started in New York City,USA, in the early 1970s.It is one of the most popular sports today. In 2024,it will become a new sport at the Olympic Games. What are you waiting for? Imagine if you could dance to music confidently in this amazing sport,perform (cool moves,and impress all breakdance your friends.The truth is,every dancer needs lessons step by step to become good,and this course helps you do just that. WE NEED PEOPLE LIKE YOU Each move in this course is first shown with music,then explained slowly from different ways,and then you get tips on style,slow practice,and fast practice. By the time you finish this course,you will know over 35 moves that you can perform with balance,rhythm,and style. Before you apply(),you should know something about our breakdancing courses: A Our teachers should be skillful in practising breakdancing movements. A Our teachers should be able to work with people from different countries. A Our teachers should know how to teach students to practise safely. 七年级英语试卷第6页共10页 Teachers wanted:Aged 25+ Students:Aged 12-15 Working time:Friday(5:00 p.m.-7:00 p.m.),Saturday (2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.), Sunday(9:30 a.m.-11:30 a.m.).From June to August. For more information:If you want to be one of us,please call 855-2389,or write an email to Martha Qureshi@163.com before 8th May,2024 Are you good at breakdancing?Our students are looking forward to your coming! 37.What can a 13-year-old new dance lover achieve after completing this course? A.He can take part in the Olympic Games. B.He can teach breakdancing to other students. C.He can join the breakdancing team as a teacher. D.He can perform over 35 moves with balance,rhythm,and style. 38.Steve,30 years old,wants to join the course as a teacher.What does he need to do? A.Teach students aged 12-25 how to practice breakdancing moves safely. B.Be able to talk with people who like dancing from different countries. C.Call 855-2389 or send an email to Martha Qureshi@163.com before May 8th. D.Work on Friday,Saturday,and Sunday(9:30a.m.-5:00p.m.)from July to August. 39.Choose the best answer based on the information from the text.What is the best title to put in the“△"？ A.Students wanted B.Teachers wanted C.Courses needed D.Movements needed 40.Where does this article come from? A.Internet. B.Storybook. C.Travel guide. D.Newspaper. 第三节阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入46-50各题空白处的最佳选项，并 在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 How We Can Protect Our Environment The environment is very important to us.It provides clean air,water,and food. However,human activities are harming the environment.Factories and cars can produce pollution.41.We need to take action to protect our environment. One way to help is by recycling.42.We can recycle paper,glass,and plastic.Another way to help is by saving energy.43.Planting trees is also 七年级英语试卷第7页共10页 important.44.Telling others about environmental protection is very important too. Everyone can do something to help the environment. 45 Remember,every small action counts.Let's start making a difference today! A.Recycling reduces waste and saves natural resources. B.Trees clean the air and give homes to animals. C.They put harmful gases into the air and pour dirty water to rivers. D.If we all work together,we can make our planet a cleaner and healthier place to live. E.Turning off lights when not in use and using public transportation can save a lot of energy. 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式， 每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。 Guangzhou is a perfect place.It lies in the (46)s_of China.There is always something for everyone. There are lots of places to explore.If you are a tower lover,you can (47) to the top of the Canton Tower and feel like touching the sky.Guangzhou is also (48)ffor its delicious food.In Guangzhou,you'll find tasty treats like steamed buns and white cut chicken.If you(49)p_traditional Cantonese food, you can try some dim sum. Getting around Guangzhou is super convenient.Trains and buses can take you anywhere you want to go.If you have problems with your journey,you can ask the people there.They are friendly and(50)h_ So,if you're ready for an adventure,Guangzhou is waiting for you! 第二节完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。每空限填一词。 51.现在，Ly学着独自照顾一只可爱的小狗。 Now,Lily learns to take care of a lovely dog. 七年级英语试卷第8页共10页 52.Ly的父母都为她感到担忧，但她却乐在其中。 Lily's parents her,but she feels happy. 53.当Ly在做作业的时候，可爱的小狗就在旁等待着Lly。 When Lily her homework,the lovely dog is waiting beside her. 54.如果Ly有空的时候，她会和小狗外出玩耍。 If Lily is free,she will and play with the dog. 55.这是一段多美好的经历啊1 the experience was! 第三节书面表达（共1题，满分15分）》 假如你是学校动物俱乐部的一员，得到了一张Labrador拉布拉多的信息卡。 现在请你根据信息卡内容，补全以下报告，让更多同学了解拉布拉多。 Labrador facts Appearance:golden,brown or black;medium to large-sized(adj.中大型的) Age:live up to 12-14 years Sleep:12-14 hours a day Nature:friendly and outgoing;excellent swimmers; food lovers More information: l,become guide dogs:help blind people,.(请你补充) 2..(请你补充) 注意：1，可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.词数60词左右（报告结构已给出，不计入词数）： 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 七年级英语试卷第9页共10页 000 Labradors-amazing dogs Labradors are amazing dogs. 000 Labradors look lovely and strong. Some Labradors can live They have to Labradors are good choices for families because of their good nature. Labradors are also highly smart.They are also trainable. Labradors live with humans not only as one of the most popular breeds due to their friendly,outgoing nature,but also great helpers with their high intelligence. 七年级英语试卷第10页共10页