Unit 1 Know yourself 重点句型、词汇及词义辨析综合练100题-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)

2024-07-09
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版(2012)九年级上册
年级 九年级
章节 Unit 1 Know yourself
类型 题集-综合训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
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发布时间 2024-07-09
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审核时间 2024-07-09
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Unit1 Know yourself 重点句型、词汇及词义辨析综合练100题 一、单词拼写,每小题1分,满分40分 1.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)Thanks to the Double Reduction Policy, more and more parents decide to cancel their children’s (额外的) classes. 2.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)I wonder how I can make my class interesting and . (活泼的) 3.(22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期中)Life is just like a , you either take the lead or fall behind. (赛跑) 4.(22-23九年级上·江苏泰州·期中)Why are you always getting so (patient) with your son when helping him? He’s just a kid! 5.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Mum, my shirt has been washed so many times that it’s lost its (外形). 6.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)She took the coat by mistake because of her (粗心). 7.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期末)I think some TV ads are really (create) and interesting. 8.(22-23九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)The Chinese language has become a bridge (connect) China to the rest of the world. 9.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)We should (连接) what we have learned from the books to real life. 10.(22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)The high-speed railway c Siyang to many cities has been in use for years. 11.(22-23九年级上·江苏南通·期中)Many people believe that nature and the environment (塑造)our personality. 12.(22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)To us, a (过失)is as good as a mile. We can’t afford to make any mistakes. 13.(22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)All of us know that it’s necessary to pay (注意)to every detail. 14.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Improving people’s life is a matter of (普遍的) interest. 15.(22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)They will make (演讲) in front of the whole class the day after tomorrow. 16.(22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)We can (把……分成……) the physical benefits (好处) of exercise into two factors. 17.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)Your (粗心) will surely lead to a great loss in your work and life. 18.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期中)The 12 animal signs appear in a (固定的)order and the cycle repeats every 12 years. 19.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)A year is (divide) into only three seasons in Thailand. Do you know what they are? 20.(23-24九年级上·江苏·期末)—Do you use WeChat payment or Alipay? —N . I have one more choice—UnionPay. 21.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)They had a few (miss) in the second half. As a result, they failed to win the match. 22.(22-23九年级上·江苏南通·期中)It is said that our headmaster will give a (发言) at the welcome party. 23.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)—Besides eating regularly, what else should I pay attention to (shape) my body? —You should pay attention to doing exercise regularly. 24.(22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期中)The watermelon was (划分) into two halves by my mother. 25.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)Don’t be so (patient). He is just a little boy. 26.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·阶段练习)If you want to get good marks in exams, you should avoid (care). 27.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)The losers in our life or work are always the most (patient). 28.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)Xi Jinping was chosen as the (总的) secretary of the 20th Central Committee (委员会) of the CPC (中国共产党). 29.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)After further study, we will find some subjects are closely (连接). 30.(23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末)We believe David has many strong qualities for this (职位). 31.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)Don’t be . Learning English takes some time. (patient) 32.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)Many terrible accidents have taken place because of the drivers’ . (careless) 33.(22-23九年级上·江苏扬州·期中)The made by Putin always attract a large number of people. (演讲) 34.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)Sunshine Town has developed a lot through some (先锋) hard work. 35.(22-23九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习)The shirt should be washed by hand to keep its good (形状). 36.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)I felt very sad when I failed to win the first prize because of my (care). 37.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)You need to keep the window (fix), or it may fall down and hurt someone. 38.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期中)Teenagers are supposed to be brave enough to face c in life. 39.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期中)The experienced doctor (分开)the patients into different groups according to the state of illness and chose the best method to treat them. 40.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)She broke her cup because of her (care) . 二、单项选择,每小题1分,满分25分 41.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)—Look! The clouds are in different ________ in the sky. How amazing! —Some are like sheep, some are like horses, and others are like dragons. A.sizes B.colours C.orders D.shapes 42.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)—Linda has good grades in all her subjects, but she never shows off. —I agree. She is very ________. A.energetic B.creative C.modest D.generous 43.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)We asked Tony and Neo a simple question, but ________ of them could answer it. A.both B.none C.either D.neither 44.(22-23九年级上·江苏·期末)— Would you like to do a video chat or make a voice call with June? — ________. I’ll talk to her face to face tomorrow. A.Both B.Neither C.All D.Either 45.(22-23九年级上·江苏连云港·期末)___________ the brother ___________ the sister do the dishes after dinner. They are very helpful. A.Both…and… B.Neither...nor... C.Either…or… D.Not only...but also... 46.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—Would you like to drink some wine or tea, Tommy? — ________. Doctors advised me to drink water because of my cough. A.Neither B.None C.Both D.Either 47.(23-24九年级上·江苏徐州·期末)Which word can be used to describe Kitty? A.Organized. B.Practical. C.Confident. D.Creative. 48.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Roy made two beautiful kites, but ________ of them can fly high in the sky. A.neither B.any C.either D.both 49.(22-23九年级上·江苏盐城·期末)There’s only one ticket left for concert. ________ you ________ your brother can go to watch it. A.Both; and B.Not only; but also C.Either; or D.Neither; nor 50.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期末)He seemed to be a ________ gentleman while he was a poor artist indeed. A.warm B.wealthy C.patient D.practical 51.(22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)—Which of the two coats will you take? —I’ll take ________ of them, because they fit me well. A.either B.neither C.all D.both 52.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)—I can’t decide whether to go to America or Britain for further study. — ▲ is OK. What matters is to remember to come back home whenever you are needed. A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.None 53.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—We went to Millie’s home this morning and we’re all impressed by her tidy room. —Exactly. She is really a(n) ________ girl. A.creative B.organized C.energetic D.patient 54.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)My mom is ________ in the kitchen. She often cooks something that we have never tasted before with her excellent cooking skills. A.creative B.energetic C.organized D.practical 55.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)—________ Jeff ________ Sally is recommended for Young Star Award. —Well, they don’t do well enough in their subjects. A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Both; and D.Not only; but also 56.(23-24九年级上·江苏常州·期末)________ Mrs. Wu ________ Dr. Ma shows great interest in the book we are talking about. They want to know more about it. A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Not only; but also D./; and 57.(22-23九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)My sister is a/an ________ girl and she can practice dancing for hours without having a rest. A.energetic B.modest C.confident D.easy-going 58.(23-24九年级上·江苏扬州·期末)—How excited the young couple are! —Yes, indeed. ________ of them has attended such a live concert before. A.All B.Both C.None D.Neither 59.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—What a cute panda! It’s really hard to believe this is a teapot. I love it! —Thank you. It’s a work of art, but it is also ________ for tea making. A.local B.practical C.equal D.general 60.(23-24九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)Different from our country, a year is _________ only three seasons in Thailand. A.turned into B.divided into C.made into D.cut into 61.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末)Lily’s friend advised her to go to Nanjing or Suzhou on vacation, but she went to ________. She spent her holiday in Suqian. A.all B.either C.neither D.both 62.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)—Jack, I hear you are going to travel abroad with your friends at the Spring Festival. —I have ______ the plan. It’s a tradition for us Chinese to be with families at that time. A.cancelled B.confirmed C.connected D.controlled 63.(23-24九年级上·江苏镇江·期末)I sent two articles to a famous magazine, but it’s a pity that ______ of them was good enough to be published. A.both B.all C.either D.neither 64.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—When shall we meet again, next Thursday or Friday? —_________ day is OK. It’s no problem with me. A.Every B.Any C.Either D.Neither 65.(23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末)Ann always faced problems bravely and her work, the Diary of a Young Girl, was still ________ among young people all over the world. A.popular B.creative C.peaceful D.imaginative 三、完成句子,每小题1分,满分35分 66.(21-22九年级下·江苏淮安·期中)中国的高铁建设处于领先地位,我为我的国家感到自豪。 China takes the in the high-speed train construction and I take in my country. 67.(2023·江苏无锡·二模)《灌篮高手》在中国的票房已遥遥领先。 The First Slam Dunk has in China’s box office. 68.(21-22九年级上·江苏南京·期末)Andrew worked very hard and the coach took notice of him. (改为同义句) Andrew the coach’s through hard work. 69.(21-22九年级下·江苏常州·期中)他宁愿缩短行程也不愿绕着湖骑行。 He would . 70.(21-22九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)社会发展得太快,谁会在下一个技术处于领先地位,没人会知道。 The society is developing so fast that nobody knows who in technology next. 71.(21-22九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)我认为这个产品不合格。所以我想退款。 I . So I want to get my money back. 72.(21-22九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)我想知道教练们注意他多久了? I wonder how long he of the coaches? 73.(21-22九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)在我们的队伍里,不允许任何人落后。 Nobody in our team. 74.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)我的父母和我都对观看短视频不感兴趣。 interested in watching short videos. 75.(2023·广东广州·一模)Tom觉得张老师提供的建议真有帮助啊! Tom thinks that Mr. Zhang’s suggestions are! 76.(2023·江苏常州·一模)Linda那时碰巧想到了这个好主意。 Linda this good idea at that time. 77.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)人非产品,不可能人人皆达到标准。 Unlike products, it seems impossible for everyone . 78.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)真正聪明的人从不炫耀。 A really smart person never . 79.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)他一直很低调,对炫耀自己的能力没兴趣。 He is always so low-key that he his abilities. 80.(2023·江苏无锡·二模)ChatGPT引起大众的关注有多久了? How long the public? 81.(2023·江苏常州·二模)为了在学习上处于领先地位,露西总是熬夜到很晚。 Lucy always stays up very late . 82.(2023·江苏无锡·二模)这个节目旨在吸引公众关注并帮助非洲贫困孩童。 The programme aims to to help poor children in Africa. 83.(2023·江苏常州·二模)既然你已经落后,你应该花费更少的时间在你的爱好上面。 Since , your hobbies. 84.(2023·江苏无锡·二模)那家有名的奶茶店自入驻无锡来,成功吸引了消费者的注意。 The famous tea shop successfully since it came to Wuxi. 85.(2023九年级·江苏·专题练习)再加把劲!你要么领先,要么落后。 Work harder! You either or fall behind. 86.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)衣帽间里衣服太多常令Mary受不了,因为她无法使它们保持井井有条。 Too many clothes in the coatroom often , because she can’t . 87.(22-23九年级上·江苏无锡·期中)历史证明,一个民族要么领先,要么落后。 History shows that a nation or falls behind. 88.(22-23九年级上·江苏南京·期中)学习就像是一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。 Learning is like a race. You . 89.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)他如此聪明,以至于他经常想出新主意,但他从不炫耀。 He is so clever that he can often new ideas, but he never . 90.(22-23九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)生活就像一场比赛,你要么领先要么落后。 Life is like a race. You either or . 91.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)Becky直到昨天才告诉我她的考试成绩,她既没有领先也没有落后。 Becky me the result of the exam until yesterday. She neither took the lead . 92.(23-24九年级上·江苏淮安·期中)虽然汤姆总是很努力并遥遥领先,但他从不炫耀。 Though Tom always works hard and , he never . 93.(22-23九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)We feel angry or guilty about the wrong things in our daily life. But guilt can’t help us, anger can’t, either. We feel angry or guilty about wrong in our daily life. But guilt can’t help us, can anger. 94.(2022·江苏常州·二模)既然你已经落后了,你就应该通过更好地管理时间来提升你自己。 Since , you should . 95.(2022·江苏常州·二模)三思使你更容易在学业上处于领先地位。 can . 96.(22-23九年级下·江苏常州·阶段练习)孩子们已经想出几种防范可能的危险的办法了? How many ways ? 97.(2023·江苏无锡·一模)“天宫课堂”系列很受欢迎,我想知道学生们注意它多久了。 “Tiangong Class” series is very popular. I wonder of the students. 98.(2023·江苏常州·一模)三思使你更容易在学业上处于领先地位。 can in your study. 99.(2023·江苏无锡·三模)我想知道为何这两项发明都没有达到标准。 I wondered why . 100.(21-22九年级上·江苏无锡·期末)上学路上的车辆越来越多,所以我们再怎么注意道路安全都不为过。 We to the road safety as there are more and more vehicles on the way to school. 8 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 7 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 1.extra 【详解】句意:由于双减政策,越来越多的父母决定取消他们孩子们的课外班。extra表示“额外的”,并且此空修饰名词classes,应该用形容词。故填extra。 2.lively 【详解】句意:我想知道如何使我的课又有趣又活泼。“活泼的”的英文表达是lively,形容词。故填lively。 3.race 【详解】句意:生活就像一场赛跑,你要么领先,要么落后。race“赛跑”,名词作宾语,a后接名词单数形式,故填race。 4.impatient 【详解】句意:你为什么在帮助你儿子的时候总是对他那么不耐烦?他只是个孩子! 考查形容词。根据“He’s just a kid!”可知,是对孩子不耐烦了,根据所给单词patient“耐心的”,推断出impatient“不耐烦的”,故填impatient。 5.shape 【详解】句意:妈妈,我的衬衫洗了太多次了,已经走样了。shape“形状、外形”,此处用其单数形式。故填shape。 6.carelessness 【详解】句意:她因粗心而拿错了外套。根据“because of”及汉语提示可知,此处考查名词carelessness“粗心”,不可数名词作介词的宾语。故填carelessness。 7.creative 【详解】句意:我认为有些电视广告真的很有创意,也很有趣。此处作be动词的表语用形容词creative“有创造力的”。故填creative。 8.connecting 【详解】句意:汉语已成为连接中国与世界的桥梁。connect“连接”,句中已有谓语动词,此处用非谓语动词;根据“The Chinese language has become a bridge...China to the rest of the world.”可知此处需填动词的现在分词形式,作后置定语。故填connecting。 9.connect 【详解】句意:我们应该把我们从书中学到的东西与现实生活联系起来。连接:connect;把……和……连接起来:connect… to… 。根据题干可知should是情态动词,后面接动词原形,因此空格处填connect。故填connect。 10.(c)onnecting 【详解】句意:连接泗阳和许多城市的高速铁路已通车多年。根据“The high-speed railway…Siyang to many cities has been in use for years.”以及首字母提示可知,connect连接,动词;分析句子结构可知,此句已有谓语动词has been,故此空应填非谓语动词,主语The high-speed railway与动词connect之间是主动关系,故此空应填现在分词作定语。故填(c)onnecting。 11.shape 【详解】句意:许多人认为自然和环境塑造了我们的个性。shape“塑造”,是动词,句子是一般现在时,主语是“nature and the environment”,谓语动词用原形,故填shape。 12.miss 【详解】句意:对我们来说,失之毫厘,差之千里。我们不能犯任何错误。根据a以及汉语提示可知,此处应填单数名词miss表示“过失”。故填miss。 13.attention 【详解】句意:我们所有人都知道,注意每一个细节是很必要的。根据中文提示“注意”可知,其英文表达为attention,不可数名词,pay attention to“注意”。故填attention。 14.general 【详解】句意:改善人民生活是一个共同关心的问题。general“普遍的”,是形容词,修饰名词interest,故填general。 15.speeches 【详解】句意:后天他们将在全班同学面前表演。speech演讲,名词。根据主语they可知,此处应用名词复数。故填speeches。 16.divide 【详解】句意:我们可以把锻炼对身体的好处分为两个因素。根据汉语提示可知,把……分成……:divide…into…,固定词组,空前有情态动词can,因此此处用动词原形。故填divide。 17.carelessness 【详解】句意:你的粗心大意一定会给你的工作和生活带来巨大的损失。空处在句中作主语,所以用名词;“粗心”carelessness,不可数名词,故填carelessness。 18.fixed 【详解】句意:十二生肖以固定的顺序出现,周期每12年重复一次。fixed“固定的”,作定语修饰order,故填fixed。 19.divided 【详解】句意:在泰国一年仅仅被分成三个季节。你知道是什么吗?根据“A year is ... into only three seasons”可知,divide和a year构成逻辑上的动宾关系,因此此处应用被动语态。故填divided。 20.(N)either 【详解】句意:——你用微信支付还是支付宝支付?——都不是。我还有一个选择——银联。根据“I have one more choice—UnionPay.”可知,既不用微信支付,也不用支付宝支付,应用neither“两者都不”。故填(N)either。 21.misses 【详解】句意:他们在下半场有几次失误。结果,他们没能赢得比赛。句中“a few”意为“一些;几个”,后接可数名词的复数;miss意为“错过,未击中”,是可数名词。故填misses。 22.speech 【详解】句意:据说我们校长将在欢迎晚会上发表讲话。a后加可数名词单数speech“发言”。故填speech。 23.to shape 【详解】句意:——除了规律饮食,我还应该注意什么来塑造我的身材?——你应该注意经常锻炼。shape“塑造”。分子句子可知,“塑造体型”是目的,应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to shape。 24.divided 【详解】句意:我妈妈把西瓜分成了两半。divide“划分”,此处是一般过去时的被动语态,动词用过去分词形式,故填divided。 25.impatient 【详解】句意:别这么没耐心。他只是个小男孩。patient“耐心的”,根据“He is just a little boy.”可知是指不要这么没耐心,应用impatient“没有耐心的”。故填impatient。 26.carelessness 【详解】句意:如果你想在考试中取得好成绩,就应该避免粗心大意。根据“If you want to get good marks in exams”可知想要得高分,就要避免粗心,此处作宾语用名词carelessness“粗心”,不可数名词。故填carelessness。 27.impatient 【详解】句意:我们生活或工作中的失败者总是最不耐烦的。分析所给单词patient“有耐心的”,为形容词;句中“losers”意为“失败者”,结合句意,可知空处应与patient意义相反,impatient表示“不耐烦的”。故填impatient。 28.general 【详解】句意:习近平被选为中国共产党的第二十届中央委员会总书记。根据汉语提示可知,此空应填general“总的”,形容词作定语,故填general。 29.connected 【详解】句意:经过进一步的研究,我们会发现一些学科是紧密相连的。根据“After further study, we will find some subjects are closely…”以及汉语提示可知,此处指的是学科紧密相连;动词find后接省略that的宾语从句,从句中some subjects作主语,空处应用被动语态,其结构为“be+done”;connect“连接”,其过去分词为connected。故填connected。 30.position 【详解】句意:我们相信大卫有很多优点适合这个职位。position“职位”,可数名词,根据修饰词“this”可知,此处用单数。故填position。 31.impatient 【详解】句意:不要没有耐心。学习英语需要一些时间。句中“be”是系动词,后接形容词作表语;根据下文“Learning English takes some time.”可知,学习英语需要花时间,不能没有耐心;patient“耐心的”,形容词,表示“没有耐心”应用impatient。故填impatient。 32.carelessness 【详解】句意:由于司机们的粗心大意,发生了很多可怕的事故。careless“粗心的”,形容词,设空处需使用名词形式作宾语,careless的名词形式为carelessness“粗心大意;草率”。故填carelessness。 33.speeches 【详解】句意:普京的演讲总是能吸引很多人。根据中文提示,名词speech“演讲”在句中作主语,动词“attract”是动词原形,句子是一般现在时,可推断此空应填复数名词,故填speeches。 34.pioneers’ 【详解】句意:阳光小镇经过一些开拓者的辛勤劳动,发展了很多。pioneer先锋,可数名词;由“some”可知,应用其复数形式;又由“… hard work”可知,应用名词所有格形式,表示某人的努力工作。故填pioneers’。 35.shape 【详解】句意:这件衬衫应该用手洗以保持其良好的形状。shape“形状”,是名词,空前有its修饰,名词应用单数形式,故填shape。 36.carelessness 【详解】句意:当我因为粗心大意而没有获得一等奖时,我感到非常难过。根据“I failed to win the first prize”可知,我因为粗心而没有获得一等奖;再根据“because of my”可知,空处应用名词;carelessness“粗心”,名词,符合语境。故填carelessness。 37.fixed 【详解】句意:你得把窗户固定好,否则它会掉下来伤到人的。keep sth+adj,使用形容词fixed“固定的”作宾语补足语,故填fixed。 38.(c)hallenges 【详解】句意:青少年应该有足够的勇气面对生活中的挑战。根据“Teenagers are supposed to be brave enough to face…in life.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指的是面对挑战,challenge“挑战”,可数名词,空处应用其复数形式challenges。故填(c)hallenges。 39.divided 【详解】句意:有经验的医生根据患者的病情将患者分成不同的组,并选择最佳的治疗方法。divide“分开”,根据后面并列句的动词chose可知,并列句保持时态一致,所以此处应用过去式,故填divided。 40.carelessness 【详解】句意:她因为粗心打破了她的杯子。此处应填名词,根据“She broke her cup“可知,应是粗心打破了杯子,care动词,形容词为careless,名词为carelessness“粗心”符合语境。故填carelessness。 41.D 【详解】句意:——看!天空中的云有不同的形状。太神奇了!——有些像羊,有些像马,还有一些像龙。 考查名词辨析。sizes尺寸;colours颜色;orders顺序;shapes形状。根据“Some are like sheep, some are like horses, and others are like dragons.”可知,天空中的云形状各异。故选D。 42.C 【详解】句意:——琳达的各科成绩都很好,但她从不炫耀。——我同意。她很谦虚。 考查形容词的辨析。energetic精力充沛的;creative创造性的;modest谦虚的;generous慷慨的。根据上句“Linda has good grades in all her subjects, but she never shows off.”可知应是琳达很谦虚。故选C。 43.D 【详解】句意:我们问了Tony和Neo一个简单的问题,但他们两都答不上来。 考查代词辨析。both两者都;none没有一个(三者或三者以上);either(两者中)任意一个;neither两者都不。根据空前的“but”可知,此处表示转折,此处表示的是Tony和Neo两人都答不上来。故选D。 44.B 【详解】句意:——你是想要跟June视频聊天还是打电话语音?——都不要。我明天将会和她面对面交流。 考查代词辨析。both两者都;neither两者都不;all三者或三者以上都;either两者之一。根据“a video chat or make a voice call”以及“I’ll talk to her face to face tomorrow.”可知,两者都不要,明天将会面对面交流。故选B。 45.A 【详解】句意:晚饭后,哥哥和姐姐都洗碗。他们是非常愿意帮忙的。 考查并列连词。Both…and…两者都;Neither...nor...既不……也不;Either…or…要么……要么;Not only...but also...不仅……而且。根据“They are very helpful.”及谓语动词原形“do”可知,应该是“哥哥和姐姐都洗碗”。故选A。 46.A 【详解】句意:——Tommy,你想喝一些酒还是茶?——两者都不要。因为我咳嗽,医生建议我喝水。 考查代词词义辨析。Neither两者都不;None没有一个,用于三者及以上;Both两者都;Either (两者之中) 任意一个。根据“Doctors advised me to drink water because of my cough.”可知,因为咳嗽,所以是酒和茶两者都不要。故选A。 47.C 【详解】句意:哪个单词可以用来形容Kitty? 考查形容词辨析。Organized有条理的;Practical实用的;Confident自信的;Creative有创造力的。根据图片可知,Kitty确定会在考试中表现好,这是有自信的表现。故选C。 48.A 【详解】句意:罗伊做了两只漂亮的风筝,但它们都不能飞得很高。 考查代词辨析。neither两者都不;any任何一个;either任何一个;both两者都。根据“Roy made two beautiful kites”及but可知,此处转折说明这两只风筝都不能飞得高,应填neither,故选A。 49.C 【详解】句意:音乐会只剩下一张票了。你或者你哥哥可以去看。 考查连词辨析。Both…and…两者都;Not only…but also…不仅……而且……;Either…or…要么……要么……;Neither…nor…既不……也不……。根据“There’s only one ticket left for the concert”可知只有一张票了,所以要二选一,两人中只能去一个,故选C。 50.B 【详解】句意:他看上去是个富有的绅士,实际上是个贫穷的艺术家。 考查形容词辨析。warm温暖的;wealthy富有的;patient耐心的;practical实用的。由while(然而)可知句意前后为转折关系,后面有poor,故前面用wealthy与之相对。故选B。 51.D 【详解】句意:——你要这两件外套中的哪一件?——我两件都要,因为它们很适合我。 考查代词辨析。either两者任一;neither两者都不;all(三者或以上)都;both两者都。根据“because they fit me well”可知,两件外套都要,故选D。 52.B 【详解】句意:——我决定不了是去美国还是去英国深造。——都可以。重要的是每当需要你的时候,记得回家。 考查代词。both两者都;either两者中的任何一个;neither两者都不;none没有一个。根据“What matters is to remember to come back home whenever you are needed.”可知,去美国和英国都可以,两者中任一都可以,应用either。故选B。 53.B 【详解】句意:——今天早上我们去了米莉的家,她整洁的房间给我们留下了深刻的印象。——确实如此。她真是一个有条理的女孩。 考查形容词辨析。creative有创意的;organized有条理的;energetic精力充沛的;patient耐心的。根据“we’re all impressed by her tidy room.”可知,她的房间很整洁,说明她是一个有条理的人。故选B。 54.A 【详解】句意:我妈妈在厨房里很有创意。她经常用她高超的厨艺做一些我们从未尝过的东西。 考查形容词辨析。creative有创造力的;energetic精力充沛的;organized有组织的;practical实际的。根据“She often cooks something that we have never tasted before with her excellent cooking skills.”可知,妈妈在制作食物方面很有创造力。故选A。 55.B 【详解】句意:——杰夫和萨利都没有被推荐参加青年之星奖。——嗯,他们的科目成绩不够好。 考查关联词辨析。Either … or要么……要么;Neither … nor既不……也不;Both … and……和……都;Not only … but also不仅……而且。根据“they don’t do well enough in their subjects”可知,两个人都没有被推荐。故选B。 56.C 【详解】句意:不仅吴太太而且马博士对我们正在谈论的那本书都表现出极大的兴趣。他们想知道更多。 考查连词。both…and……和……都;either…or要么……要么;not only…but also不但……而且;and和。根据“They want to know more about it.”可知,都想多了解,他们俩都表现极大的兴趣,排除B。根据shows是三单可知,此空应填not only…but also遵循“就近原则”,故选C。 57.A 【详解】句意:我姐姐是个精力充沛的女孩,她可以不休息地练几个小时的舞。 考查形容词辨析。energetic精力充沛的;modest谦虚的;confident自信的;easy-going随和的。根据“she can practice dancing for hours without having a rest”可知,她是个精力充沛的女孩,故选A。 58.D 【详解】句意:——这对年轻夫妇多么兴奋啊!——是的,的确如此。他们两个以前都没有参加过这样的现场音乐会。 考查不定代词。All 都(三者以上);Both 都(两者);None 都不(三者以上);Neither 都不(两者)。根据“How excited the young couple are!”可知,是夫妻两个人,他们非常兴奋应该是都没有参加过现场音乐会。故选D。 59.B 【详解】句意:——好可爱的熊猫!很难相信这是一个茶壶。我喜欢!——谢谢。这是一件艺术品,但它也适用于泡茶。 考查形容词辨析。local当地的;practical有用的,适用的;equal相等的;general总体的。根据“this is a teapot”可知,此处是指它也适用于泡茶。故选B。 60.B 【详解】句意:与我们国家不同的是,泰国一年只分成三个季节。 考查动词短语辨析。turned into变成;divided into分成;made into制成;cut into切成。根据“only three seasons”可知,此处是说一年分成三个季节,故选B。 61.C 【详解】句意:莉莉的朋友建议她去南京或苏州度假,但她两个地方都没去。她在宿迁度假了。 考查不定代词辨析。all都,三者或三者以上的人或物;either两者中的任何一个;neither两个都不;both都,两个人或物。根据语境可知,莉莉在宿迁度假,即莉莉没去南京也没去苏州,此处为两个地方都没去,neither“两者都不”符合语境。故选C。 62.A 【详解】句意:——杰克,我听说你春节要和朋友们一起出国旅行。——我取消了计划。在那段时间和家人在一起是我们中国人的传统。 考查动词辨析。cancelled取消;confirmed批准;connected联系;controlled约束。根据“It’s a tradition for us Chinese to be with families at that time.”可知,这里是取消了计划。故选A。 63.D 【详解】句意:我给一家著名杂志发了两篇文章,可惜都不够好到可以发表。 考查代词辨析。both两者都;all三者及以上都;either两者中的任何一个;neither两者都不。根据“two articles”可知,此处是指两者,结合“it’s a pity”可知,两篇文章都不够好,用neither表示。故选D。 64.C 【详解】句意:——我们什么时候再见面,下周四还是周五?——哪一天都可以。这对我来说没问题。 考查代词辨析。every每个;any任何;either(两者之中)任意一个;neither两者都不。根据“next Thursday or Friday”和“It’s no problem with me”可知,是说两天中哪一天都可以,所以用either,故选C。 65.A 【详解】句意:安总是勇敢地面对问题,并且她的作品《年轻女孩的日记》仍然在全世界的年轻人中受欢迎。 考查形容词辨析。popular受欢迎的;creative有创造力的;peaceful和平的;imaginative有想象力的。根据“among young people all over the world”可知,此处指“在年轻人中受欢迎”,选项A符合语境,故选A。 66. lead pride 【详解】take the lead in sth“在某方面领先”;take pride in“为……感到自豪”。故填lead;pride。 67.taken the lead 【详解】分析句子及所给汉意,填空处应为“遥遥领先”,take the lead“领先”,动词短语,根据“has”可知,本句为现在完成时,构成为have/has + 动词的过去分词,take的过去分词为taken。故填taken the lead。 68. caught attention 【详解】句意:安德鲁工作很努力,教练注意到了他。通过题干句意可知,该句也可理解为“安德鲁通过努力的工作引起了教练的关注”,catch one’s attention意为“引起某人的关注”,同义句转换时态不变,所以这里用catch的过去式caught,故填caught;attention。 69.rather cut short the journey than cycle around the lake 【详解】would rather do sth than do sth“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”,cut short the journey“缩短行程”,cycle around the lake“绕湖骑行”。故填rather cut short the journey than cycle around the lake。 70.will take the lead/to take the lead 【详解】根据汉语提示并分析句子结构,如果谓语knows后边为宾语从句,引导词who后缺少谓语,take the lead in“在……方面领先”,主句时态是一般现在时,从句不受限制,从句的时态next是将来时,故用will+动词原形,故答案可填will take the lead;如果谓语knows 后边为“疑问词+动词不定式”作宾语,则答案可填to take the lead。故填will take the lead/to take the lead。 71.don’t think the product is up to standard 【详解】主语为第一人称(I或we)时,否定前置,时态为一般现在时,用否定助动词don’t,think“认为”;the product“这个产品”,is“是”,up to standard“合格”。故填don’t think the product is up to standard。 72.has had the attention 【详解】受到……的注意:have the attention of...;根据“how long”可知从句时态用现在完成时have/has done,主语是he,助动词用has。故填has had the attention。 73.is allowed to fall behind 【详解】根据句意,该句也可表达为“在我们的队伍里,没有人被允许落后”;be allowed to do sth.表示“被允许做某事”;fall behind表示“落后”,动词短语。再由题干可知,时态为一般现在时,主语“Nobody”为不定代词,故be动词要用is。故填is allowed to fall behind。 74.Neither my parents nor I am 【详解】Neither…nor…“既不……也不……”,连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词的数与离它最近的主语保持一致;my parents“我的父母”;I“我”。故填Neither my parents nor I am。 75. how helpful/practical 【详解】此处是感叹句,中心词是形容词helpful/practical“有帮助的”,用感叹句结构:how+adj.+主谓。故填how;helpful/practical。 76.happened to come up with 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知,“碰巧做某事”译成:happen to do sth.;“想到”译成:come up with。结合语境分析可知,这里应该用过去式。故填happened to come up with。 77.to meet the standards/to be up to standard 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空格处应填“达到标准”,英文表达为“meet the standards/up to standard”;此处结构为It seems impossible for sb. to do sth.,it为形式主语,动词不定式为真正的主语。故填to meet the standards/to be up to standard。 78.shows off 【详解】炫耀:show off;句子用一般现在时,主语是名词单数,谓语动词用单三。故填shows off。 79.has no interest in showing off/isn’t interested in showing off 【详解】此处缺少“对炫耀……没有兴趣”,show off“炫耀”,是固定短语,have no interest in.../be not interested in...“对……没有兴趣”,后接名词或动名词,句子主语是he,动词应用三单形式,故填has no interest in showing off/isn’t interested in showing off。 80.has ChatGPT had the attention of 【详解】根据“how long”可知用延续性动词,“引起……的关注”have the attention of,结合汉语意思可知此处用现在完成时,主语“ChatGPT”前用助动词has。故填has ChatGPT had the attention of。 81.in order to take the lead in study/to take the lead in study 【详解】在学习上处于领先地位:take the lead in study;为了:in order to do sth.,也可用动词不定式表示目的。故填(in order) to take the lead in study。 82.catch the public’s attention 【详解】根据句意和语境可知,吸引:catch,公众的关注:the public’s attention,因空前为aim to do sth结构,意为“目的是做某事”,所以动词用原形。故填catch the public’s attention。 83. you have fallen behind you should spend less time on 【详解】fall behind“落后”,由语境可知,空处应用现在完成时have/has done,主语是you,助动词用have;should“应该”,后跟动词原形;spend time on sth“在某事上花时间”;less time“更少的时间”。故填you have fallen behind;you should spend less time on。 84.has attracted the attention of customers 【详解】attract the attention of “吸引……的注意力”,customer“消费者”,此处用复数表泛指。根据“since”可知,主句时态是现在完成时,结构是has/have done,主语是单数,助动词用has。故填has attracted the attention of customers。 85.take the lead 【详解】根据中英文对照可知,此处考查短语take the lead“领先”,主语是第二人称,谓语动词用其原形。故填take the lead。 86. drive Mary mad keep them in order 【详解】根据中文提示可知第一空需填“令Mary受不了”,drive sb. mad“使某人受不了”,此处为一般现在时,主语为复数,因而drive使用原形即可;第二空需填“使它们保持井井有条”,keep...in order“使……保持井井有条”,情态动词后需加动词原形。故填drive Mary mad;keep them in order。 87.either takes the lead 【详解】由英汉对照可知,空格处填“要么领先”,either…or…“要么……要么……”,固定短语,take the lead“领先”,动词短语。从句的主语a nation是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单(takes)。故填either takes the lead。 88.either take the lead or fall behind 【详解】either...or...要么……要么……;take the lead领先;fall behind落后。故填either take the lead or fall behind。 89. come up with/think of shows off 【详解】come up with/think of意为“想出”,是固定短语,放在情态动词“can”后用动词原形;show off意为“炫耀”,根据题干可知时态是一般现在时,此处主语“he”是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填come up with/think of;shows off。 90. take the lead fall behind 【详解】根据汉语提示,缺少的部分是“领先”和“落后”,“领先”take the lead ,“落后”fall behind。本句时态为一般现在时,主语是you,动词用原形。故填take the lead;fall behind。 91. didn’t tell nor fell behind 【详解】根据“yesterday”可知时态是一般过去时,短语not…until意为“直到……才”;tell意为“告诉”,表示否定需加助动词didn’t,助动词后用动词原形;neither…nor…意为“既不……也不……”,由“took the lead”可知此处应是一般过去时,fell behind意为“落后”。故填didn’t tell;nor fell behind。 92. takes the lead shows off 【详解】take the lead“遥遥领先”,show off“炫耀”;原句是一般现在时,主语Tom是三单,所以动词要变三单。故填takes the lead;shows off。 93. something neither 【详解】句意:我们对日常生活中错误的事情感到愤怒或内疚。但是内疚帮不了我们,愤怒也帮不了。the wrong things可用something wrong替换;anger can’t, either可用neither can anger替换,故填something;neither。 94. you have fallen behind improve yourself by managing time better 【详解】fall behind“落后”,根据“已经”可知,前半句用现在完成时have/has done的结构,主语you是第二人称,助动词用have。improve yourself“提升你自己”,should是情态动词,后接动词原形;by“通过”,介词,后接动名词;manage time better“更好地管理时间”,故填you have fallen behind;improve yourself by managing time better。 95. Thinking twice make it easier for you to take the lead in studying 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知,“三思”译成:Thinking twice,动名词作主语;“使得做某事对某人来说是……的”可用make it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.;“领先地位”译成:take the lead;“容易的”译成:easy,这里用比较级easier。“在学业上”译成:in studying。故填Thinking twice;make it easier for you to take the lead in studying。 96.have children come up with to guard against any possible danger 【详解】根据语境可知,本句是现在完成时(have done)。children“孩子们”,助动词用have,疑问句将助动词提至主语前; come up with“想出”,come的过去分词还是come;guard against some possible danger“防范一些可能的危险”,此处需用动词不定式作目的状语;疑问句中some变any。故填have children come up with to guard against any possible danger。 97.how long it has had the attention 【详解】根据中文意思和句子结构可知此处应填宾语从句,由特殊疑问句充当,所以先写特殊疑问词how long“多久”,然后为陈述句语序,have the attention of...“引起……的注意”,而由语境可知此处时态为现在完成时,其谓语结构为“has/have+done”,主语it代指“天宫课堂”,为第三人称单数,故填how long it has had the attention。 98. Thinking twice make it easier for you to take the lead 【详解】think twice意为“三思”, 动名词作主语。it作形式宾语结构make it+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.意思是“使得做某事对某人来说是……的”, 情态动词can后跟动词原形,easy意为“容易的”, 根据汉语意思可知这里用比较级easier,take the lead意为“处于领先地位”。故填Thinking twice;make it easier for you to take the lead。 99.neither of the inventions was up to standard 【详解】neither of“两者都不”;invention“发明”,为可数名词;be up to standard“达到标准”,为动词短语。根据“I wondered”可知是一般过去时,宾语从句也要用一般过去时,在宾语从句中“neither of the inventions”作主语,be动词用was。故填neither of the inventions was up to standard。 100.can’t pay too much attention 【详解】can’t…too…“再怎么……也不为过”,too much“太多”,pay attention to“注意”,故填can’t pay too much attention。 2 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 13 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究! 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 1 Know yourself 重点句型、词汇及词义辨析综合练100题-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)
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Unit 1 Know yourself 重点句型、词汇及词义辨析综合练100题-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)
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Unit 1 Know yourself 重点句型、词汇及词义辨析综合练100题-2024-2025学年九年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略(牛津译林版)
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