精品解析：广东省惠州市惠城区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试题

惠城区2023-2024学年度第二学期 八年级英语期末教学质量检测题 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A、听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. When do the summer Chinese Courses start?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. July 23rd. B. August 6th. C. August 19th. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The summer Chinese Courses start on August 6th, lasting for a half month. (男声读) 2. Which cards do many teenagers love collecting?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Many teenagers love collecting cards of the Monkey King because of his bravery. 3. What do more and more people like doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】More and more people like travelling when they are free. 4. Why did Li Hua get a pain on his back?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】After spending a long time in playing games on the computer, Li hua got a pain on his back. 5. Which city has Mr Green probably been to?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Mr Green thought the hotpot in Chongqing was the most delicious food during his last trip.（男声读） B、听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. What kind of competition has Nick won the first prize?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The dancing competition. B. The English plays performing competition. C. The English songs singing competition. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Nick. It is said that you’ve won the first prize in the English songs singing competition. Congratulations. M: Really? I can’t believe it. Thank you for telling me. 7. What’s the relationships between Sally and Jenny?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re roommates. B. They’re families. C. They’re classmates. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sally, do you know Jenny? She always gets good marks and is good at everything. W: Of course I do. I’m so proud of being in the same class with her. 8. What is Tom reading?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book about Chinese long poems. B. A book about names of the days of the week. C. A book about names of the famous movies 1990~2024. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, what are you up to? M: I’m reading a book about names of the days of the week. It’s very interesting. W: Can you tell me about it? M: It says that Monday gets its name from the moon. We’ve never known it. 9. How often should the man take the medicine?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good afternoon. What’s wrong with you? M: I feel pain all over and I can’t go to sleep. W: Take the medicine after meals three times a day and you’ll get better. M: Thanks so much. 10. Who is Miss Gao’s favourite cartoon hero?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A Bao. B. Superman. C. Spiderman. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Miss Gao talked about her favourite cartoon hero with us in the English class. M: Could you tell me who it is? W: It’s A Bao. A Bao is a panda and he knows to play kungfu. M: You must be joking. That’s my favourite cartoon hero, too. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long will the camp to Luofu Mountain last? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 12. What did Mum advise to take? A. Some trousers, T-shirts, a light coat and his ID card. B. Some trousers, a thick coat, sunglasses and his ID card. C. Some shorts, T-shirts, a light coat. 【答案】11. C 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mum, could you come in and help me please? W: No problem, dear. How can I help? M: Our camping club is going on a 4-day camp to Luofu Mountain. What should I take? W: Well, first, bring some trousers and T-shirts as well as a light coat. Don’t forget to take your ID card, or you can’t enter the mountain. M: Thank you so much, mum. I’ll take a pair of sunglasses because the sun light is so strong. W: Have a nice trip. Remember to take photos and share them with me. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why is David making a call to Kate? A. To ask about her holiday plan. B. To ask about her plan about buying a house. C. To ask about her homework plan. 14. Kate’s trip has many activities EXCEPT ______. A. visiting the Palace of Museum B. drinking tea in Laoshe Teahouse C. watching Beijing Opera 15. What have David and Kate been interested in for a long time? A. French culture. B. Chinese culture. C. South America culture. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, this is David speaking. May I speak to Kate? W: Speaking. M: Kate, I’m calling to ask about your holiday plan. W: I’m planning to take part in a study trip about Chinese culture M: What will you learn in the trip? W: For the first day we will watch Beijing Opera and take a lesson of its history in Laoshe Teahouse. For the second day we will visit the Palace of Museum with a guide showing us around. M: That sounds fantastic. I’ve been interested in Chinese culture for a long time. Can I join in the study trip with you? W: Certainly. We can pay for the trip together. I’m sure we’ll have so much fun and learn a lot. M: OK, see you then. C、听短文。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容回答，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What do people in the West show through their bodies? A. Their foods. B. Their feelings. C. Their customs. 17. Why do people in the West say “thank you” to families? A. Because they think it’s polite. B. Because they think it’s friendly. C. Because they think it’s necessary. 18. When do Americans usually shake hands with each other? A. When they visit friends’ home for the first time. B. When they work for the first time. C. When they meet for the first time. 19. When two Americans are talking, they __________. A. stand or sit too close B. look each other in the eye C. touch their noses 20. What does the writer think of Americans? A Quiet but polite. B. Rude but helpful. C. Noisy but nice. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】In the West, people are quite open about their feelings. They show their feelings through their bodies. Many people hug each other when they meet. People are kind and friendly. They usually use given names, even at work. It is polite for people to say “thank you” very often, even between families. Americans usually shake hands with each other when they meet for the first time. When two Americans are talking, they don’t stand or sit too close. They usually look each other in the eye during the conversation. They think it’s polite and necessary. Sometimes Americans may be a bit noisy but in fact they are nice. D、听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则俱乐部的宣传，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Join our school’s new Space Club About the first meeting ●To learn about the ___21___ and the planets. ●Will be on in the Science Lab, on the ___22___ floor of the Science Building. ●Will be on ___23___ at 4:00 pm. About the talk ●A famous scientist will give us a talk about the space ___24___. ●The talk will begin at ___25___ p.m. ● Before the talk starts, please prepare the questions you want to ask. 【答案】21. moon 22. second##2nd 23. Wednesday 24. news 25. 4:30##half past four 【解析】 【原文】Do you want to know more about the stars and planets? Or would you like to visit the science museum to discover more about space? Then join our school’s new Space Club. At our first meeting we are going to learn about the moon and the planets. The meeting will be in the Science Lab on the second floor of the Science Building. It’s on Wednesday at 4:00 p.m. What’s more, a famous scientist will give us a talk about the latest space news. The talk will begin at 4:30 p.m. After the talk, there will be time for you to ask questions. So please think about what you would like to ask about before the talk starts. E、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lily: Hi, Mark! You seem to be in a hurry. Where are you going? Mark: Hi, Lily! My friends and I are going to visit the old people’s home. Lily: ___26___ Mark: Well, it is known that many old people feel lonely all the time. They need someone to talk with and stay with. If we can do something for them, I think it’s good. Lily: You’re right. Some old people even have difficulty in walking or moving. They have to sit in wheelchairs. ___27___ Mark: That’s the point. So what are you going to do to help them? Lily: ___28___ Mark: That sounds great. ___29___ Lily: Of course. We can do something special for the old people together. ___30___ Mark: I can’t agree with you more. A. Sometimes life is not easy for them. B. Can I join you? C. I can hardly believe we’re in the old people’s home. D. What has made you come up with such an idea? E. I’m sure they’ll be pleased to see us. F. We’ve planned some activities for them, such as talk shows, singing and dancing. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. F 29. B 30. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lily和Mark在讨论去养老院献爱心的对话。 【26题详解】 根据“They need someone to talk with and stay with.”可知养老院的老人们需要陪伴，选项D“是什么使你想到这样一个主意的？”符合语境，询问对方去养老院的原因。故选D。 【27题详解】 根据“Some old people even have difficulty … sit in wheelchairs.”可知养老院里的老人们有时生活得并不容易，选项A“有时候生活对他们来说并不容易。”符合语境。故选A。 【28题详解】 根据“So what are you going to do to help them?”可知，此处回答如何帮助他们，选项F“我们为他们安排了一些活动，比如脱口秀、唱歌和跳舞。”符合语境。故选F。 【29题详解】 根据“Of course.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，选项B“我能加入你们吗？”符合语境。故选B。 【30题详解】 根据“We can do something special for the old people together.”可知Lily和Mark将要一起去养老院帮忙，选项E“我相信他们见到我们会很高兴的。”符合语境，用于表达自己的愿望。故选E。 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Many Chinese cartoon films tell stories of Chinese fairy tales. But I Am What I Am is a story about ___31___ of Chinese folk arts-lion dance. The film is about the growth of a left-behind teenager named A Juan from a poor village in Guangdong. He and his two close friends A Mao and A Gou deal ___32___ difficulties bravely and realize their dream-becoming the best lion dance performers. ___33___ idea of this film comes from the director Sun Haipeng’s personal experiences. Sun ___34___ in Guangdong since 10 years ago and he used to like the lion dance there. He once watched a lion dance performance abroad while travelling and it was so beautiful and colorful. After that, Sun decided to bring this folk art to the big screen. But it was not easy because there were many problems to solve. The ___35___ problem for his team was how to show the moves of the hair on the lion’s head. Sun explained ___36___ different lion heads are made out of different materials. This may ___37___ affect the moves of the hair. So the team spent several months ___38___ lion heads and the hair of lions to make them look as real as possible. Thanks to the ___39___ hard work, the film turns out to be a success. People enjoyed the encouraging stories and the beauty of Chinese culture. ____40____ love it very much. 31. A. first B. one C. ones 32. A. with B. into C. upon 33. A. A B. An C. The 34. A. lives B. has lived C. was living 35. A. big B. bigger C. biggest 36. A. that B. if C. where 37. A. greatness B. grest C. greatly 38. A. studied B. studying C. to study 39. A. team B. teams C. team’s 40. A. They B. Their C. Them 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. C 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了《雄狮少年》的是如何获得成功的。 【31题详解】 句意：但是《雄狮少年》是一个关于中国民间艺术——舞狮的故事。 first第一；one一；ones某些。one of“……之一”符合语境。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：他和他两个最亲近的朋友阿耀、阿宝勇敢地处理困难，并且实现了他们梦想成为最好的舞狮团队。 with和；into到……里面；upon在上方。deal with“处理”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：这个电影的构思来自导演孙海平的个人经历。 A一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词；An一个，用于元音音素开头的单词；The这个，定冠词。“the idea of this film”在本句中，特指film。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：自从十年前他就在广东生活了。 lives一般现在时；has lived现在完成时；was living过去进行时。根据本句中的since可知，本题应用现在完成时态。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：他的团队的最大问题就是如何展现狮子头上的头发动作。 big大的；bigger比较大的；biggest最大的。根据题中的problem可知，应该用最高级。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：孙解释，不同狮子头的材质不同。 that那个；if如果；where在哪里。结合文中的“lion heads are made out of different materials”可知，本句应该是个陈述句，从属连词that引导从句。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：这个可能会极大影响头毛的走向。 greatness名词；great形容词；greatly副词。文中的affect是动词原形，空白处应用副词修饰affect。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：这个团队花了几个月的时间研究狮子头和狮子的头发，力争使它们看起来尽可能真实。 studied过去式；studying现在分词/动名词；to study动词不定式。根据动词短语spend some money doing sth.可知，本题应用动名词。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：幸亏这个团队的辛苦工作，电影成功了。 team团队；teams团队成员；team’s团队成员的。根据文中的“hard work”，描写的是团队的努力，应用名词所有格。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：他们很爱它。 They主格；Their形容词性物主代词；Them宾格。本句缺少主语，应用人称代词主格。故选A。 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Have you ever been to India? It is a country full of amazing things. Marottichal is a small and peaceful village in India. Believe it or not, almost all the people there are ___41___ chess! They love the game so much that ___42___ they are free, they’re playing or talking about it. ___43___, the villagers weren’t interested in this game about forty years ago. At that time, they did nothing ___44___ fun but especially enjoyed drinking wine. But situation began to ___45___ when a boy made a decision that surprised everyone. The boy decided to leave his ___46___ to take chess lessons. After he could play it well, he took the game back to his village and gave free chess lessons. He also___47___ the villagers to play chess. Very soon, more and more villagers ___48___ the game and they were good at it. Finally, few villagers ___49___ to drink wine for fun. As the boy once said, “Chess is my greatest interest. When I play chess, I’ll forget ___50___ else.” Good interest can really change people a lot. 41. A. proud of B. crazy about C. patient with D. famous for 42. A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. wherever 43. A. In fact B. In the end C. As a result D. At the same time 44. A. to B. of C. in D. for 45. A. change B. cheer C. check D. discover 46. A. town B. village C. city D. forest 47. A. encouraged B. accepted C. reduced D. allowed 48. A. spent no time on B. kept clear of C. fell in love with D. showed little interest in 49. A. refused B. afforded C. avoided D. preferred 50. A. everyone B. everybody C. everywhere D. everything 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. A 46. B 47. A 48. C 49. D 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了印度的一个小村庄的村民有酗酒的习惯，后来一个男孩学会了下棋，他把象棋教给村民之后，村民养成了下棋的爱好，从而很少喝酒的故事。由此说明：好的兴趣可以让人们改变很多。 【41题详解】 句意：不管你信不信，那里几乎所有人都特别喜欢下棋。 proud of以……为傲；crazy about对……热爱；patient with对……有耐心；famous for以……而闻名。根据后句“They love the game so much”可知此处表示非常喜欢象棋，应用“crazy about”。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他们如此地喜爱这项游戏以至于他们一有空，就玩或者讨论它。 whatever无论什么；however但是；whenever无论何时；wherever无论哪里。根据“…they are free”可知此处表示时间“无论何时有空”，应用“whenever”。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：实际上，村民们在大约四十年前对这个游戏并不感兴趣。 In fact实际上；In the end最后；As a result结果；At the same time同时。此空后内容“the villagers weren’t interested in this game about forty years ago”和上文“They love the game so much”是转折关系，因此应用“In fact”。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：那时，他们为了放松，除了喝酒什么都不做。 to朝向；of……；in在……里；for为了。根据“they did nothing…fun”可知此处应用介词“for”，for fun“为了好玩”。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：但是当一个男孩做了一个惊人的决定时，情况开始改变。 change改变；cheer欢呼；check检查；discover发现。根据后文“After he could play it well, he took the game back to his village and gave free chess lessons.…Very soon, more and more villagers…the game and they were good at it”可知此处指情况开始改变，应用“change”，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：那个男孩决定离开他的村子去上象棋课。 town镇子；village乡村；city城市；forest森林。根据上文“the villagers…”及“…when a boy made a decision”可知那个男孩是村里的，因此此处用“village”。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：他也鼓励村民下象棋。 encouraged鼓励；accepted接受；reduced减少；allowed允许根据“He also…the villagers to play chess.”及后文“Very soon, more and more villagers…”可知此处表示鼓励村民下象棋，应用“encouraged”。故选A。 【48题详解】 句意：很快，越来越多的村民爱上了这个游戏并且很擅长。 spent no time on在……上没有时间；kept clear of避开；fell in love with爱上；showed little interest in不感兴趣。根据后文“…they were good at it”可知此处指爱上下象棋，应用“fell in love with”。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：最后，几乎没有村民喜欢喝酒消遣了。 refused拒绝；afforded付得起；avoided避免；preferred更喜欢。根据“Finally, few villagers to drink wine for fun.”可知此处表示几乎没有人更喜欢喝酒了，应用“preferred”。故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：当我下象棋时，我就会忘掉一切其他的事。 everyone每个人；everybody每个人；everywhere到处；everything一切。根据“When I play chess, I’ll forget…else.”语境可知此处指忘掉一切其他的事，应用“everything”。故选D。 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Are you looking for chances of helping others? Come to join us and become a volunteer (志愿者) . ◆Part-time waiters at Chen’s Hotpot From Monday to Friday: 5 pm ~ 12 am Weekends: noon ~ 2 pm or 4 pm ~ 1 am Work including: leading guests to tables, taking orders, cleaning up the tables. For more information, please call Mr. Chen at 17901023450. ◆A little time for cats On Long Street, there are lots of homeless cats. These animals need temporary (临时的) homes before they find their favourite families. Now some volunteers care for one or two cats in their homes. However, we still need your help. For more information, please get in touch with us. E-mail: team@163.cats.org.cn Website: longstreet.cats.org.cn ◆Teen volunteer at the Public Library WHO? ★Teenagers who are interested in books. ★Teenagers who are in Grade 7 to 9. ★Teenagers who are reliable (可信赖的) . WHAT? There lots of ways to volunteer at the library, from cleaning up the bookshelves to putting away books. Visit our website(www. publiclibrary. cn) to see our complete “menu” of things that volunteers can do. HOW? Fill out the form on our website. Or you can sign up at the library. Address: No. 105 North Road, Huicity. 51. What does Long Street need volunteers to do? A. Raise money for homeless cats. B. Give out food to homeless cats C. Collect all the homeless cats D. Look after homeless cats for a while 52. Among the following people, who can take part in volunteering at the Public Library? A. College students. B. Teachers and students. C. Middle school students. D. People who have retired. 53. The waiters at Chen’s Hotpot doesn’t need to ________. A. take orders B. check the bills C. clean up the tables D. lead guests to tables 54. Which volunteer job can we get more information on their websites? A. Chen’s Hotpot and Long Street B. Long Street and the Public Library C. The Public Library and Chen’s Hotpot D. Chen’s Hotpot, Long Street and the Public Library 55. Where can the passage probably be found? A. In daily newspaper. B. In a story book. C. In a space magazine D. In a travel poster 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. B 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三则招聘志愿者的广告。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“On Long Street, there are lots of homeless cats. These animals need temporary homes before they find their favourite families. Now some volunteers care for one or two cats in their homes.”可知，长街需要志愿者照顾流浪猫一段时间。D项符合。故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Teenagers who are interested in books.”和“Teenagers who are in Grade 7 to 9.”可知，对书感兴趣的7-9年级的青少年可以参加公共图书馆的志愿者。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Work including: leading guests to tables, taking orders, cleaning up the tables.”可知，陈家火锅的服务员不需要核对账单。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“E-mail: team@163.cats.org.cn”和“Visit our website(www. publiclibrary. cn)”可知，我们可以从A little time for cats和the Public Library的网站上得到更多的信息。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。结合整篇文章可知，本文主要介绍了三则志愿者的广告。以此，本文最有可能出现在广告上。A项“在日报”符合。故选A。 B Nowdays, social media (社交媒体) has become an important part of people’s life. People of all ages use it as a way of communication. But how can we show good manners when we use social media? Don’t say negative (消极的) things on social media. Before you post anything online, take a few minutes to consider if it’s something you would say in person. If you say something negative online, you’ll pass your bad feelings to others. Avoid posting other people’s pictures when they don’t know. It seems interesting to post a funny picture of a friend online. But it would hurt their feelings if you post it without telling them. Talk to the person to make sure it’s okay with them. If they ask you not to post their pictures, then don’t do that. Don’t share too much personal information online. Over sharing can be sharing posts with personal information or just posting too many things in a day. Think about if you want others to know about all that you’re sharing online. The most important thing is: never post ID card numbers, phone numbers or home address online. Don’t follow others to make any comments. There are lots of things posted online every day, no matter they are good or bad. Sometimes it’s really difficult for us to find out what the truth is. If we follow others to write down our opinions to make comments, it may lead to the results that we are not able to pay for. So stay in silence and choose the right side. 56. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling news. B. By showing a fact. C. By listing numbers. D. By telling a story. 57. According to the passage, how many ways of showing good manners when using social media? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 58. Which of the following expression may explain the underline phrase make comments? A. give others gifts B. post others’ pictures C. share personal ideas D. show personal address 59. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The truth of news online is really hard for us to tell. B. Don’t post others’ pictures if they don’t allow us to do that. C. If we share negative things online, we’ll pass our good feelings to others. D. Not to post ID card or phone numbers is the most important thing. 60. What may the main idea of the passage be? A. Make good communications with others. B. Importance of protecting personal safety. C. The right of finding out truth of everything. D. Some of the ways to show personal good manners. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 59. C 60. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讨论了在社交媒体上展现礼貌的方法。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Nowdays, social media (社交媒体) has become an important part of people’s life. People of all ages use it as a way of communication.”可知， 如今，社交媒体已经成为人们生活的重要组成部分，所有年龄段的人都把它作为一种交流方式。这是有关社交媒体的事实。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Don’t say negative (消极的) things on social media.” “Avoid posting other people’s pictures when they don’t know.” “Don’t share too much personal information online.”和“Don’t follow others to make any comments.”可知，一共提出了四种礼貌使用社交媒体的方式。故选D。 【58题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“If we follow others to write down our opinions”可知，make comments与“跟随别人写下评论”有关，所以可以用“分享个人观点”来解释短语make comments。故选C。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you say something negative online, you’ll pass your bad feelings to others.”可知，如果你在网上说了一些负面的话，你会把你的坏情绪传递给别人。故选C。 【60题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But how can we show good manners when we use social media?”和全文可知，文章主要介绍了在社交媒体上展现礼貌的方法。故选D。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人目前或近期正面临的状况，右栏是提供的服务或建议。请为左栏的每个人选择合适的服务或建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___61___ I have entered a speech competition and it is about the culture in the UK. But I haven’t been to the UK, so I have no idea what to talk about. ___62___ I’ve just had an accident on my bike. I think I hit my head on the road because my head hurts and I can’t see clearly. ___63___ My hobby is taking photos. When I post my photos online to share them with others, I feel pleased and successful. But someone says they’re bad and asks me not to post any more. I’m not sure of myself now. ___64___ I plan to meet my pen friend in L.A. I haven’t been abroad before. Besides, I haven’t travel a lot. The problem is what I should do to prepare for this trip. ___65___ I’m a fan of cartoons and have been crazy about them since an early age. I like collecting the books of the cartoons as well as the DVDS of them. Now I’m looking for the book of Spiderman. A. Welcome to join our English courses in L.A. It lasts for two weeks, including language course and culture course. If you’re interested, fill out the form and pay for the course at least one month before it starts. B. Go to see a doctor as soon as possible. If you feel too painful, take a rest for a while. Remember to take a coat to keep warm and bring the medicine you’ve just had. That may be the cause of the pain in your head. C. Sightseeing Travel Company is a company that travelers prefer to choose and trust. We can help you make good preparation for any trips to anywhere. If you need any help of going travelling, come and find us. You’re certain to experience the best service and have a wonderful time during your trip. D. Here is the website of Yunduan Library. The library provides information about culture of the countries all over the world. To search for the information you want, you need to type in the names of the country correctly, then press “Search”. You’ll get what you want in a second. E. There is no certain rules to judge a photo good or bad. There’s no need to care about what others think about your photos you posted online. Don’t be sad. Just be confident and go on with everything good for you. F. Lie down on the ground and don’t get up immediately. That may be harmful to you and you may get a second hurt. Shout loudly until someone comes to you. Ask the person near you to send for a doctor. Then stay still and wait. G. Are you crazy about cartoons? If you like collecting books or DVDS of cartoons, our shop is the best choice. You will not regret coming into our shop since we’re sure you can find anything about cartoons you want. 【答案】61. D 62. F 63. E 64. C 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是给五个人匹配合适的服务或建议。 【61题详解】 根据“I have entered a speech competition and it is about the culture in the UK. But I haven’t been to the UK, so I have no idea what to talk about.”可知，此人要做一个关于英国文化的演讲，但是他不了解英国，所以不知道该怎么办，选项D“这是云端图书馆的网站。图书馆提供有关世界各国的文化信息。要搜索所需信息，您需要正确输入国家/地区的名称，然后按“搜索”。你会在一秒钟内得到你想要的。”与之对应。故选D。 【62题详解】 根据“I’ve just had an accident on my bike. I think I hit my head on the road because my head hurts and I can’t see clearly.”可知，此人出车祸了，应建议他赶紧去就医，选项F“躺在地上，不要马上起来。这可能对你有害，你可能会受到第二次伤害。大声喊叫，直到有人向你走来。让离你近的人去请医生。然后保持不动等着。”与之对应。故选F。 【63题详解】 根据“My hobby is taking photos. When I post my photos online to share them with others, I feel pleased and successful. But someone says they’re bad and asks me not to post any more. I’m not sure of myself now.”可知，此人喜欢拍照，且喜欢把拍的照片上传到网上，但是却遭到了其他人的非议，选项E“没有特定的规则来判断一张照片的好坏。没有必要在意别人对你在网上发布的照片的看法。别伤心。只要有信心，继续做一切对你有利的事情。”与之对应。故选E。 【64题详解】 根据“I plan to meet my pen friend in L.A. I haven’t been abroad before. Besides, I haven’t travel a lot. The problem is what I should do to prepare for this trip.”可知，此人要出国见笔友，但是又不知道为旅行准备些什么，选项C“观光旅游公司是一家旅行者更愿意选择和信任的公司。我们可以帮助您为任何地方的旅行做好准备。如果您在旅行中需要任何帮助，请来找我们。您一定会体验到最好的服务，并在旅途中度过美好的时光。”与之对应。故选C。 【65题详解】 根据“I’m a fan of cartoons and have been crazy about them since an early age. I like collecting the books of the cartoons as well as the DVDS of them. Now I’m looking for the book of Spiderman.”可知，此处是一位卡通迷在寻找一本《蜘蛛侠》的书，选项G“你迷上动画片了吗？如果你喜欢收藏书籍或卡通DVD，我们的商店是最好的选择。你不会后悔来到我们的商店，因为我们确信你能找到任何你想要的关于漫画的东西。”与之对应。故选G。 五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 try, something, out, be, her, anger, whether, like, nothing, why, word, only “Owen, hurry up. We’ve ___66___ here for two days. You have to come out to move on!” Shany, Owen’s sister said. Even though Owen knew ___67___ was right, the baby turtle (海龟) was still too scared (害怕的) to come out of his shell (壳). He felt afraid (害怕的) of everything. Yes. Everything was scary for him, ___68___ the sound of running water, birds singing and even a light wind. There was a rainstorm. Owen decided to stay in his shell and never came ___69___. “Of all the baby turtles, we are the ___70___ two who haven’t gotten to the sea,” Shany said. At this time, they heard the sound of laughter from a monkey in a tree. “Kid, I want to know ___71___ you’re a turtle or not,” the monkey said. This made Shany ___72___. She said, “There’s ___73___ wrong with being afraid of the rainstorm. Everyone gets scared sometimes. Are you afraid of nothing?” The monkey’s face turned red and ran away. Shany’s ___74___ made Owen brave to overcome his fear. “Thank you, Shany. I’m still afraid of the rainstorm, but I’ll ___75___ to get the fear out of myself,” Owen said. Finally Owen came out of his shell with a smile. 【答案】66. been 67. she 68. like 69. out 70. only 71. whether 72. angry 73. nothing 74. words 75. try 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小海龟惧怕暴雨不敢从壳里出来，最后勇敢克服恐惧的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：我们已经来了两天了。根据“We’ve…here for two days.”及备选词可知，空处应表达来到这儿，be here为系动词和表语结构；结合空前have，空处考查现在完成时，结构为have/has done, be动词的过去分词形式为been。故填been。 【67题详解】 句意：即使欧文知道她是对的，小海龟仍然害怕得不敢从壳里出来。根据“…Shany, Owen’s sister said.”及“Even though Owen knew…was right, the baby turtle was still too scared to come out of his shell. ”和备选词可知，空处应指代前文中Owen的姐姐Shany；空处单词应是宾语从句中的主语，应用主格形式，her的主格形式为she。故填she。 【68题详解】 句意：对他来说，一切都很可怕，像流水的声音，鸟儿的歌唱，甚至是微风。根据“Everything was scary for him…the sound of running water, birds singing and even a light wind.”及备选词可知，空后是列举的让他感到害怕的东西；like像，此处表列举。故填like。 【69题详解】 句意：有一场暴雨。欧文决定待在自己的壳里，再也不出来了。根据“There was a rainstorm. Owen decided to stay in his shell and never came…”及备选词可知，and表示并列连接，and前表达决定待在壳里，因此，空处应表达不出来；come out出来，固定词组。故填out。 【70题详解】 句意：在所有的小海龟中，我们是唯一两个没有到过大海的。根据“Of all the baby turtles, we are the…two who haven’t gotten to the sea”及备选词可知，空处应表示所有小海龟中唯一的两个，only唯一，仅仅。故填only。 【71题详解】 句意：孩子，我想知道你是不是乌龟。根据“Kid, I want to know…you’re a turtle or not”及备选词可知，空处应表达是否，whether…or not是否，为固定用法。故填whether。 【72题详解】 句意：这让Shany很生气。根据“…they heard the sound of laughter from a monkey in a tree.”及“This made Shany…”备选词可知，前文猴子的嘲笑让Shany非常生气；空处考查make的用法，make谓语动词，Shany作宾语，空处应用形容词作宾补；anger为名词，形容词为angry。故填angry。 【73题详解】 句意：害怕暴雨没有错。根据“There’s…wrong with being afraid of the rainstorm. Everyone gets scared sometimes. ”及备选词可知，空处应表达没有错。故填nothing。 【74题详解】 句意：Shany的话让Owen勇敢的克服了自己的恐惧。根据前文“There’s…wrong with being afraid of the rainstorm. Everyone gets scared sometimes. Are you afraid of nothing?”及“Shany’s…made Owen brave to overcome his fear.”及备选词可知，前文Shany说的话让Owen有勇气；words话语。故填words。 【75题详解】 句意：我仍然害怕暴风雨，但我会试着让自己不再害怕。根据“I’m still afraid of the rainstorm, but I’ll…to get the fear out of myself”及备选词可知，空处应表达尽力做某事，try to do sth.为固定搭配；空前will为情态动词，后面应用动词原形。故填try。 六、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 It’s common for people to have hobbies. They may like singing, dancing or playing sports. But Xu Ruiyang, a girl from Kunming, Yunnan, is different. Studying is her only hobby. At the age of 2, Xu was badly ill and could only move her hands and head in the end. Life became hard for her. However, her parents didn’t give up. They started teaching her living and learning skills. When Xu started learning to write, everything was a challenge (挑战). Sometimes, she couldn’t even hold a pen. But after practicing many times, she finally learned more than 1, 000 Chinese characters before going to the primary school. Although there was much pain from her illness, Xu was never afraid. “When I read a book or do my homework, the pain is gone,” she said. Xu’s parents have helped Xu Ruiyang a lot. When she felt down and wanted to stop doing everything, they gave her a big warm hug and encouraged her, telling her she was doing a good job. In order to let her enjoy the beauty of the world, they took her to travel across China, as well as to more than 20 countries all over the world. During these trips, Xu formed friendships with many warm-hearted people and got hope for life. “Life is short and problems are always there. I’ll make good use of my time and be a happy person.” Xu said. 76 Where does Xu Ruiyang come from? ________________________________________. 77. How was Xu’s health condition after her serious illness? ________________________________________. 78. How many Chinese characters has Xu learned before being a primary student? ________________________________________. 79. Why did Xu’s parents take her to travel? ________________________________________. 80. What person does Xu want to be? ________________________________________. 【答案】76. She comes from Kunming, Yunnan 77. She could only move her hands and head in the end 78. More than 1,000 79. To let her enjoy the beauty of the world 80. A happy person 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自昆明的阳光女孩徐瑞阳在只有头和手能够移动的情况下，依然在父母的帮助下快乐积极生活的故事。 【76题详解】 根据第一段“But Xu Ruiyang, a girl from Kunming, Yunnan, is different.”可知，她来自云南昆明。故填She comes from Kunming, Yunnan。 【77题详解】 根据第二段“At the age of 2, Xu was badly ill and could only move her hands and head in the end.”可知，在重病过后，她最后只能动手和头了。故填She could only move her hands and head in the end。 【78题详解】 根据第三段“But after practicing many times, she finally learned more than 1,000 Chinese characters  before going to the primary school.”可知，在上小学之前，她已经学了1, 000多个字了。故填More than 1, 000。 【79题详解】 根据第四段“In order to let her enjoy the beauty of the world, they took her to travel across China, as well as to more than 20 countries all over the world.”可知，父母带她去旅游，是为了让她享受世界的美。故填To let her enjoy the beauty of the world。 【80题详解】 根据第五段“I’ll make good use of my time and be a happy person.”可知，她想成为一个快乐的人。故填A happy person。 B. 书面表达（本题共15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81. 假如你是李明，三天后将要在班级的英语课上进行分享，题目是“My hobby”。请根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： （1）根据思维导图的内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Hobby Hello, everyone. It’s my honor to share something about my hobby with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my sharing. Thank you for listening. 【答案】Possible answer: Hello, everyone. It’s my honor to share something about my hobby with you. As we all know, everyone has their own hobbies. So do I. My hobby is reading books and I’ve read books since I was a second-grade student. My parents are very pleased and satisfied to know that I have a hobby of reading books. Whenever I ask them to buy books for me, they always take me to the bookshops to pay for all the books I choose. They think reading books is very helpful for my growth and studying. Thanks to the support from my parents, I have kept this hobby for six years. I really enjoy reading all kinds of books and I get know more and more about the world through the books. Reading books is more than a hobby, so I’ll keep this hobby all my life. That’s all for my sharing. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据思维导图中的内容介绍自己的爱好，可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，表示自己的爱好是阅读； 第二步，根据思维导图中的内容详细介绍自己的阅读爱好； 第三步，表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①As we all know众所周知 ②pay for支付 ③Thanks to幸亏 ④all kinds of各种各样 [高分句型] ①My hobby is reading books and I’ve read books since I was a second-grade student. (并列句；时间状语从句) ②Whenever I ask them to buy books for me, they always take me to the bookshops to pay for all the books I choose. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null 惠城区2023-2024学年度第二学期 八年级英语期末教学质量检测题 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分，A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话） A、听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。 1. When do the summer Chinese Courses start?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. July 23rd. B. August 6th. C. August 19th. 2. Which cards do many teenagers love collecting?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What do more and more people like doing?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Why did Li Hua get a pain on his back?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Which city has Mr Green probably been to?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B、听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。 6. What kind of competition has Nick won the first prize?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The dancing competition. B. The English plays performing competition. C. The English songs singing competition. 7. What’s the relationships between Sally and Jenny?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They’re roommates. B. They’re families. C. They’re classmates. 8. What is Tom reading?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A book about Chinese long poems. B. A book about names of the days of the week. C. A book about names of the famous movies 1990~2024. 9. How often should the man take the medicine?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Once a day. 10. Who is Miss Gao’s favourite cartoon hero?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A Bao. B. Superman. C. Spiderman. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How long will the camp to Luofu Mountain last? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. 12. What did Mum advise to take? A. Some trousers, T-shirts, a light coat and his ID card. B. Some trousers, a thick coat, sunglasses and his ID card. C. Some shorts, T-shirts, a light coat. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Why is David making a call to Kate? A. To ask about her holiday plan. B. To ask about her plan about buying a house. C. To ask about her homework plan. 14. Kate’s trip has many activities EXCEPT ______. A. visiting the Palace of Museum B. drinking tea in Laoshe Teahouse C. watching Beijing Opera 15. What have David and Kate been interested in for a long time? A. French culture. B. Chinese culture. C. South America culture. C、听短文。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容回答，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What do people in the West show through their bodies? A. Their foods. B. Their feelings. C. Their customs. 17. Why do people in the West say “thank you” to families? A. Because they think it’s polite. B. Because they think it’s friendly. C. Because they think it’s necessary. 18. When do Americans usually shake hands with each other? A. When they visit friends’ home for the first time. B. When they work for the first time. C. When they meet for the first time. 19. When two Americans are talking, they __________. A. stand or sit too close B. look each other in the eye C. touch their noses 20 What does the writer think of Americans? A. Quiet but polite. B. Rude but helpful. C. Noisy but nice. D、听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一则俱乐部的宣传，请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Join our school’s new Space Club About the first meeting ●To learn about the ___21___ and the planets. ●Will be on in the Science Lab, on the ___22___ floor of the Science Building. ●Will be on ___23___ at 4:00 pm. About the talk ●A famous scientist will give us a talk about the space ___24___. ●The talk will begin at ___25___ p.m. ● Before the talk starts, please prepare the questions you want to ask. E、情景对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Lily: Hi, Mark! You seem to be in a hurry. Where are you going? Mark: Hi, Lily! My friends and I are going to visit the old people’s home. Lily: ___26___ Mark: Well, it is known that many old people feel lonely all the time. They need someone to talk with and stay with. If we can do something for them, I think it’s good. Lily: You’re right. Some old people even have difficulty in walking or moving. They have to sit in wheelchairs. ___27___ Mark: That’s the point. So what are you going to do to help them? Lily: ___28___ Mark: That sounds great. ___29___ Lily: Of course. We can do something special for the old people together. ___30___ Mark: I can’t agree with you more. A. Sometimes life is not easy for them. B. Can I join you? C. I can hardly believe we’re in the old people’s home. D. What has made you come up with such an idea? E. I’m sure they’ll be pleased to see us. F. We’ve planned some activities for them, such as talk shows, singing and dancing. 二、语法选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Many Chinese cartoon films tell stories of Chinese fairy tales. But I Am What I Am is a story about ___31___ of Chinese folk arts-lion dance. The film is about the growth of a left-behind teenager named A Juan from a poor village in Guangdong. He and his two close friends A Mao and A Gou deal ___32___ difficulties bravely and realize their dream-becoming the best lion dance performers. ___33___ idea of this film comes from the director Sun Haipeng’s personal experiences. Sun ___34___ in Guangdong since 10 years ago and he used to like the lion dance there. He once watched a lion dance performance abroad while travelling and it was so beautiful and colorful. After that, Sun decided to bring this folk art to the big screen. But it was not easy because there were many problems to solve. The ___35___ problem for his team was how to show the moves of the hair on the lion’s head. Sun explained ___36___ different lion heads are made out of different materials. This may ___37___ affect the moves of the hair. So the team spent several months ___38___ lion heads and the hair of lions to make them look as real as possible. Thanks to the ___39___ hard work, the film turns out to be a success. People enjoyed the encouraging stories and the beauty of Chinese culture. ____40____ love it very much. 31. A. first B. one C. ones 32 A. with B. into C. upon 33. A. A B. An C. The 34. A. lives B. has lived C. was living 35. A. big B. bigger C. biggest 36. A. that B. if C. where 37. A. greatness B. grest C. greatly 38. A. studied B. studying C. to study 39. A. team B. teams C. team’s 40. A. They B. Their C. Them 三、完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Have you ever been to India? It is a country full of amazing things. Marottichal is a small and peaceful village in India. Believe it or not, almost all the people there are ___41___ chess! They love the game so much that ___42___ they are free, they’re playing or talking about it. ___43___, the villagers weren’t interested in this game about forty years ago. At that time, they did nothing ___44___ fun but especially enjoyed drinking wine. But situation began to ___45___ when a boy made a decision that surprised everyone. The boy decided to leave his ___46___ to take chess lessons. After he could play it well, he took the game back to his village and gave free chess lessons. He also___47___ the villagers to play chess. Very soon, more and more villagers ___48___ the game and they were good at it. Finally, few villagers ___49___ to drink wine for fun. As the boy once said, “Chess is my greatest interest. When I play chess, I’ll forget ___50___ else.” Good interest can really change people a lot. 41. A. proud of B. crazy about C. patient with D. famous for 42. A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. wherever 43. A. In fact B. In the end C. As a result D. At the same time 44. A. to B. of C. in D. for 45 A. change B. cheer C. check D. discover 46. A. town B. village C. city D. forest 47. A. encouraged B. accepted C. reduced D. allowed 48. A. spent no time on B. kept clear of C. fell in love with D. showed little interest in 49. A. refused B. afforded C. avoided D. preferred 50. A. everyone B. everybody C. everywhere D. everything 四、阅读理解（本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Are you looking for chances of helping others? Come to join us and become a volunteer (志愿者) . ◆Part-time waiters at Chen’s Hotpot From Monday to Friday: 5 pm ~ 12 am Weekends: noon ~ 2 pm or 4 pm ~ 1 am Work including: leading guests to tables, taking orders, cleaning up the tables. For more information, please call Mr. Chen at 17901023450. ◆A little time for cats On Long Street, there are lots of homeless cats. These animals need temporary (临时的) homes before they find their favourite families. Now some volunteers care for one or two cats in their homes. However, we still need your help. For more information, please get in touch with us. E-mail: team@163.cats.org.cn Website: longstreet.cats.org.cn ◆Teen volunteer at the Public Library WHO? ★Teenagers who are interested in books. ★Teenagers who are in Grade 7 to 9. ★Teenagers who are reliable (可信赖的) . WHAT? There lots of ways to volunteer at the library, from cleaning up the bookshelves to putting away books. Visit our website(www. publiclibrary. cn) to see our complete “menu” of things that volunteers can do. HOW? Fill out the form on our website. Or you can sign up at the library. Address: No. 105 North Road, Huicity. 51. What does Long Street need volunteers to do? A. Raise money for homeless cats. B. Give out food to homeless cats C. Collect all the homeless cats D. Look after homeless cats for a while 52. Among the following people, who can take part in volunteering at the Public Library? A. College students. B. Teachers and students. C. Middle school students. D. People who have retired. 53. The waiters at Chen’s Hotpot doesn’t need to ________. A. take orders B. check the bills C clean up the tables D. lead guests to tables 54. Which volunteer job can we get more information on their websites? A. Chen’s Hotpot and Long Street B. Long Street and the Public Library C. The Public Library and Chen’s Hotpot D. Chen’s Hotpot, Long Street and the Public Library 55. Where can the passage probably be found? A. In daily newspaper. B. In a story book. C. In a space magazine D. In a travel poster B Nowdays, social media (社交媒体) has become an important part of people’s life. People of all ages use it as a way of communication. But how can we show good manners when we use social media? Don’t say negative (消极的) things on social media. Before you post anything online, take a few minutes to consider if it’s something you would say in person. If you say something negative online, you’ll pass your bad feelings to others. Avoid posting other people’s pictures when they don’t know. It seems interesting to post a funny picture of a friend online. But it would hurt their feelings if you post it without telling them. Talk to the person to make sure it’s okay with them. If they ask you not to post their pictures, then don’t do that. Don’t share too much personal information online. Over sharing can be sharing posts with personal information or just posting too many things in a day. Think about if you want others to know about all that you’re sharing online. The most important thing is: never post ID card numbers, phone numbers or home address online. Don’t follow others to make any comments. There are lots of things posted online every day, no matter they are good or bad. Sometimes it’s really difficult for us to find out what the truth is. If we follow others to write down our opinions to make comments, it may lead to the results that we are not able to pay for. So stay in silence and choose the right side. 56. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By telling news. B. By showing a fact. C. By listing numbers. D. By telling a story. 57. According to the passage, how many ways of showing good manners when using social media? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 58. Which of the following expression may explain the underline phrase make comments? A. give others gifts B. post others’ pictures C. share personal ideas D. show personal address 59. Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. The truth of news online is really hard for us to tell. B. Don’t post others’ pictures if they don’t allow us to do that. C. If we share negative things online, we’ll pass our good feelings to others. D. Not to post ID card or phone numbers is the most important thing. 60. What may the main idea of the passage be? A. Make good communications with others. B. Importance of protecting personal safety. C. The right of finding out truth of everything. D. Some of the ways to show personal good manners. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人目前或近期正面临的状况，右栏是提供的服务或建议。请为左栏的每个人选择合适的服务或建议，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 ___61___ I have entered a speech competition and it is about the culture in the UK. But I haven’t been to the UK, so I have no idea what to talk about. ___62___ I’ve just had an accident on my bike I think I hit my head on the road because my head hurts and I can’t see clearly. ___63___ My hobby is taking photos. When I post my photos online to share them with others, I feel pleased and successful. But someone says they’re bad and asks me not to post any more. I’m not sure of myself now. ___64___ I plan to meet my pen friend in L.A. I haven’t been abroad before. Besides, I haven’t travel a lot. The problem is what I should do to prepare for this trip. ___65___ I’m a fan of cartoons and have been crazy about them since an early age. I like collecting the books of the cartoons as well as the DVDS of them. Now I’m looking for the book of Spiderman. A. Welcome to join our English courses in L.A. It lasts for two weeks, including language course and culture course. If you’re interested, fill out the form and pay for the course at least one month before it starts. B. Go to see a doctor as soon as possible. If you feel too painful, take a rest for a while. Remember to take a coat to keep warm and bring the medicine you’ve just had. That may be the cause of the pain in your head. C. Sightseeing Travel Company is a company that travelers prefer to choose and trust. We can help you make good preparation for any trips to anywhere. If you need any help of going travelling, come and find us. You’re certain to experience the best service and have a wonderful time during your trip. D. Here is the website of Yunduan Library. The library provides information about culture of the countries all over the world. To search for the information you want, you need to type in the names of the country correctly, then press “Search”. You’ll get what you want in a second. E. There is no certain rules to judge a photo good or bad. There’s no need to care about what others think about your photos you posted online. Don’t be sad. Just be confident and go on with everything good for you. F. Lie down on the ground and don’t get up immediately. That may be harmful to you and you may get a second hurt. Shout loudly until someone comes to you. Ask the person near you to send for a doctor. Then stay still and wait. G. Are you crazy about cartoons? If you like collecting books or DVDS of cartoons, our shop is the best choice. You will not regret coming into our shop since we’re sure you can find anything about cartoons you want. 五、短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 try, something, out, be, her, anger, whether, like, nothing, why, word, only “Owen, hurry up. We’ve ___66___ here for two days. You have to come out to move on!” Shany, Owen’s sister said. Even though Owen knew ___67___ was right, the baby turtle (海龟) was still too scared (害怕的) to come out of his shell (壳). He felt afraid (害怕的) of everything. Yes. Everything was scary for him, ___68___ the sound of running water, birds singing and even a light wind. There was a rainstorm. Owen decided to stay in his shell and never came ___69___. “Of all the baby turtles, we are the ___70___ two who haven’t gotten to the sea,” Shany said. At this time, they heard the sound of laughter from a monkey in a tree. “Kid, I want to know ___71___ you’re a turtle or not,” the monkey said. This made Shany ___72___. She said, “There’s ___73___ wrong with being afraid of the rainstorm. Everyone gets scared sometimes. Are you afraid of nothing?” The monkey’s face turned red and ran away. Shany’s ___74___ made Owen brave to overcome his fear. “Thank you, Shany. I’m still afraid of the rainstorm, but I’ll ___75___ to get the fear out of myself,” Owen said. Finally Owen came out of his shell with a smile. 六、读写综合（本题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 It’s common for people to have hobbies. They may like singing, dancing or playing sports. But Xu Ruiyang, a girl from Kunming, Yunnan, is different. Studying is her only hobby. At the age of 2, Xu was badly ill and could only move her hands and head in the end. Life became hard for her. However, her parents didn’t give up. They started teaching her living and learning skills. When Xu started learning to write, everything was a challenge (挑战). Sometimes, she couldn’t even hold a pen. But after practicing many times, she finally learned more than 1, 000 Chinese characters before going to the primary school. Although there was much pain from her illness, Xu was never afraid. “When I read a book or do my homework, the pain is gone,” she said. Xu’s parents have helped Xu Ruiyang a lot. When she felt down and wanted to stop doing everything, they gave her a big warm hug and encouraged her, telling her she was doing a good job. In order to let her enjoy the beauty of the world, they took her to travel across China, as well as to more than 20 countries all over the world. During these trips, Xu formed friendships with many warm-hearted people and got hope for life. “Life is short and problems are always there. I’ll make good use of my time and be a happy person.” Xu said. 76. Where does Xu Ruiyang come from? ________________________________________. 77. How was Xu’s health condition after her serious illness? ________________________________________. 78. How many Chinese characters has Xu learned before being a primary student? ________________________________________. 79. Why did Xu’s parents take her to travel? ________________________________________. 80. What person does Xu want to be? ________________________________________. B. 书面表达（本题共15分） 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 81. 假如你是李明，三天后将要在班级的英语课上进行分享，题目是“My hobby”。请根据以下内容提示用英文写一篇短文。 注意： （1）根据思维导图的内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 My Hobby Hello, everyone. It’s my honor to share something about my hobby with you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all for my sharing. Thank you for listening. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$