时事语法填空-2025届高考英语专项复习

时事语法填空 Hangzhou’s largest Internet celebrity apartment 杭州最大网红公寓 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In Hangzhou’s central business district stands the Regent International apartment building, once a hotel but now a residential hub for over 20,000 people. This towering structure, 1 (reach) 675 feet into the sky, boasts 2 unique ‘S’ shape design. As it can hold up to 30,000 people, it’s still one of the 3 (busy) places in the world with a lot of people living close together. Inside the building, people find a community 4 takes care of itself. It has shops and services just like a busy shopping area. From a vast food court serving meals throughout the day 5 swimming pools, barber shops, nail salons, supermarkets, and internet cafes, the building caters to every need, ensuring residents seldom have to leave. 6 (design) by hotel planner Alicia Loo and opened in 2013, the Regent International 7 (become) a popular choice for students and young professionals, including individuals who work in modern Gen Z jobs such as social media influencing. Rental prices range from 1,500 RMB (£167) for smaller apartments to over 4,000 RMB (£445) for larger units with balconies. Despite its 8 (convenience), perceptions of the building vary. Some people think the building is a good example of living 9 (sustainable), but others feel uneasy about it. They compare its huge size to a scary future. Despite this, there are many pictures and talks about the Regent International on social media. This makes people talk about 10 cities should grow and what will happen to shared spaces. Dog ‘driver’ in China pulls cart to pick up kindergarten girl, envious classmates say it is ‘Rolls-Royce’ for children 小孩界的“劳斯莱斯”：幼儿园放学，狗狗给小女孩拉车 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A heartwarming scene captured on video in China has sparked   1   (admire) on social media platforms, with many dubbing it “a luxury ride in the world of children”. The video,   2   has gone viral, features a young girl   3   (comfortable) seated in a small rickshaw, pulled by none other than her loyal pet dog. Reported by Zhejiang TV, the trending footage   4   (film) by a teacher and showcases a Labrador Retriever dutifully pulling the wooden rickshaw   5   (collect) the girl from nursery school. The adorable scene unfolds in Xingtai, located in Hebei province, northern China, where the dog waits patiently outside the school with the girl’s dad, getting loving pats   6   a signal to start its “job”. Displaying   7   (remark)  intelligence, the dog positions itself within the rickshaw's frame, securing its head and shoulders in a harness. Once the girl is settled, the dog skillfully pulls the rickshaw while the father walks alongside,   8     (creat) a heartwarming sight of familial harmony. The teacher who captured the moment expressed, “I saw a parent bring a pet dog to collect his child. I took a video as I thought   9   scene was fun. The interaction between them is full of love and warmth.”     10   (identify) as Barton, the two-year-old male dog, has been trained over the past few weeks to pull the cart, as revealed on the girl's father’s Douyin account. Videos shared depict the girl smiling contentedly during the journey, appearing relaxed and even indulging in melon seeds along the way.  China’s experimental moon satellites beam back lunar imagery 中国月球实验卫星发回月球图像 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A pair of small experimental satellites have begun tests related to future lunar communication and navigation services for China’s moon ambitions. The Tiandu-1 and Tiandu-2 satellites 1 (launch) toward the moon along with the Queqiao-2 lunar communications relay satellite 2 a Long March 8 rocket on March 19. The latter spacecraft will support a major mission — the upcoming Chang’e 6 lunar far side sample return effort, 3 could launch as soon as next month —but the former are intended as 4 pathfinder for future lunar infrastructure. China’s Deep Space Exploration Lab (DSEL) stated on April 13 that Tiandu-1 and Tiandu-2 had carried out tests of high-reliability transmission 5 routing between Earth and the lunar surface. One of the pair also transmitted an infrared image 6 (show) the heavily cratered far side of the moon, including a view of a distant planet Earth. The Tiandu pair entered lunar orbit on April 3 and 7 (fly) in formation around 124 miles (200 kilometers) apart. Tiandu-1 weighs 134 pounds (61 kilograms) and 8 (equip) with a Ka-band dual-frequency communicator, a laser retroreflector and a space router. Tiandu-2 weighs 33 lbs (15 kg) and carries communication and navigation devices. DSEL stated that the test satellites will conduct further lunar communication and navigation technology 9 (experiment). The results will guide the design and construction of the 10 (plan) International Lunar Research Station (ILRS) and a Queqiao satellite constellation for lunar communication, navigation and remote sensing. 答案与解析 杭州最大网红公寓 1. reaching 考查非谓语动词。本空在句中作状语，因动词reach与句子的主语之间是主动关系，故填动词-ing形式。 2. a 考查冠词。design为可数名词，表“设计”，此处指一个独特的S形设计，因unique首字母发辅音音素，故填不定冠词a。 3. busiest 考查形容词最高级。根据句意和“one of the…”结构可知，此处指世界上最繁忙的地方之一，故填形容词最高级。 4. which/ that  考查定语从句关系词。本句是定语从句，先行词community指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，故填关系代词which或that。 5. to 考查介词。根据句意可知，此处指从一个巨大的餐饮广场，到游泳池，理发店，美甲沙龙，超市和网吧，考查的是固定表达from…to…。故填介词to。 6. Designed 考查非谓语动词。本空在句中作状语，因动词design与句子主语之间是被动关系，故填过去分词。因位于句首，首字母需大写。 7. has become 考查时态。根据句意可知，此处指丽晶国际酒店于2013年开业，已成为学生和年轻专业人士的热门选择，强调对现在的影响，故时态用现在完成时，因主语the Regent International是单数，故填has become。 8. conveniences 考查名词复数。根据上文所列举的游泳池、理发店、美甲沙龙、超市和网吧等可知，此处指各种便利设施，convenience用作可数名词，表达的是复数含义，故填conveniences。 9. sustainably 考查副词。作状语，修饰非谓语动词living，表“可持续地”，填副词。 10. how 考查连词。根据句意“这让人们开始讨论城市应该如何发展，以及共享空间将会发生什么。”可知，设空处表方式，故填连接副词how来引导宾语从句。 小孩界的“劳斯莱斯”：幼儿园放学，狗狗给小女孩拉车 1. admiration 考查名词。本空在句中作宾语，表“赞赏；羡慕”，故填名词admiration。 2. which 考查定语从句关系词。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词video指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，故填关系代词which。 3. comfortably 考查副词。本空在句中作状语，修饰形容词seated，表示“舒服地”，故填副词。 4. was filmed 考查时态语态。本空在句中作谓语，因陈述的是过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时，又因动词film与主语之间是被动关系，故填一般过去时的被动语态。 5. to collect 考查非谓语动词。本空在句中作状语，表目的，故填动词不定式。 6. as 考查介词。根据句意可知，此处表“作为”，故填介词as。 7. remarkable 考查形容词。本空在句中作定语，修饰名词intelligence，表“引人注目的，非凡的”，故填形容词remarkable。 8. creating 考查非谓语动词。根据句意“一旦女孩在车上坐好，狗狗就熟练地拉着人力车，而父亲则在一旁跟着走，营造出一幅温馨的家庭和谐景象。”可知，本空在句中作状语，表结果，故填动词-ing形式。 9. the 考查冠词。分析句意可知，此处特指前文提到的一位家长带着宠物狗来接小孩这个场景，故填定冠词the。 10. Identified 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本空在句中作状语，因动词identify和句子主语之间是被动关系，故填过去分词。因在句首，首字母需大写，故填Identified。 中国月球实验卫星发回月球图像 1. lauched 考查时态。根据句中的时间状语on March 19可知，讲述过去发生的事情，时态用一般过去时。 2. on 考查介词。此处指“天都一号”和“天都二号”卫星与“鹊桥二号”月球通信中继卫星一起搭乘长征八号火箭发射升空，表示“在（运输工具）上；借助于”，用介词on。 3. which 考查定语从句关系词。本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词指物，关系词代替先行词在从句中作主语，故填关系代词which。 4. a 考查冠词。pathfinder表“探路者；开拓者”，为可数名词，此处指一个未来的月球基础设施的探路者，因pathfinder首字母发辅音音素，故填a。 5. and 考查连词。根据句意可知，此处指在地球和月球表面之间进行的高可靠性传输和路由测试，高可靠性传输和路由测试之间是并列关系，故填连词and。 6. showing 考查非谓语动词。本空在句中作后置定语，修饰名词image，因两者之间是主动关系，故填动词-ing形式。 7. are flying 考查时态。根据句意可知，这里讲述的是一个正在进行的动作，故时态用现在进行时。 8. is equipped 考查时态和语态。根据句意可知，此处指“天都一号”配备ka波段双频通信器、激光后向反射器和空间路由器，讲述的是客观事实，时态用一般现在时，又因主语和动词equip之间是被动关系，故填一般现在时被动语态。 9. experiments 考查名词复数。experiment表“实验”，为可数名词。在句中表月球通信和导航技术实验，表示的是复数意义，故填名词复数experiments。 10. planned 考查非谓语动词。本空在句中作定语，修饰International Lunar Research Station，表“根据计划的”，故填过去分词形式的形容词planned。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$