辽宁省沈阳市和平区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

姓 名 班 级 考场/座位号 准考证号 2023-2024下学期七年级学情调研问卷 英 语 试 卷 (本试卷共65小题满分120分考试时长120分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效。 第一 部分听力 (听力时间30分钟满分30分) 一、短对话理解(共8小题；每小题1.5分，共12分) 听下面8段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话仅读一遍。 1.What is the boy going to do? A.To have lunch. B.To collect rubbish. C.To go hiking. 2.How does the man want to get to the restaurant? A.By subway. B.By car. C.By bus. 3.Where is Alan? A.At the bank. B.At the library. C.At the cinema. 4.What does Dave's father usually do after dinner? A.He watches TV. B.He takes a walk. C.He reads newspapers. 5.What do the speakers mainly talk about? A.How to save water. B.How to fix dripping taps. C.How to start from small things. 6.Who is good with old people? A.Angela. B.Scott. C.Mrs Smith. 7.How much are the four pairs of socks? A.38 yuan. B.48 yuan. C.58 yuan. 8.How is the factory near the speakers' home? A.Too noisy. B.Too quiet. C.Too dirty. 七年英语(第1页，共10页) 二、长对话理解(共12小题；每小题1.5分，共18分) 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10.秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。 听第9段材料，回答第9至11题。 9.Where is Kelly? A.In London. B.In New York City. C.In Moscow. 10.What did Kelly see in the museum yesterday? A.Photographs. B.Robots. C.Paintings. 11.What will Kelly do this afternoon? A.Play football. B.See a show. C.Go shopping. 听第10段材料，回答第12至14题。 12.What does Ben think of the TV programme last night? A.Exciting. B.Boring. C.Interesting. 13.How long is the Changjiang River? A.About 6,000 kilometres. B.About 6,300 kilometres. C.About 6,800 kilometres. 14.What are people trying to do? A.To plant more trees. B.To keep the river clean. C.To build a bridge. 七年英语(第2页，共10页) 听第11段材料，回答第15至17题。 15.Where does Linda's dad work? A.At a police station. B.At a TV station. C.At a radio station. 16.When does Linda's dad go to bed? A.In the morning. B.In the afternoon. C.At night. 17.What does Linda think of her dad? A.Busy. B.Great. C.Strict. 听第12段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.What does the boy like doing in his free time? A.Playing computer games. B.Playing the piano. C.Playing sports. 19.How long does the boy usually spend on his hobbies every day? A.Two hours. B.Three hours. C.More than three hours 20.What does the girl advise the boy to be in the future? A.A pianist. B.A Music teacher. C.A singer. 七年英语(第3页，共10页) 第二部分选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Culture Courses Traditional Chinese Art Activities: ★learn about paper cutting ★learn to make clay(黏土)art pieces Traditional Chinese Music Activities: ★learn to play erhu,dizi and pipa ★enjoy traditional·Chinese Time:9:00 a.m:-11:30 a.m. Place:Music Room Teacher:Mrs.Li music Time:8:00 a.m.-9:30 a.m. Place:Art Room Teacher:Ms.Wang Traditional Chinese Books Activities: ★know about Journey to the West and A Dream of Red Mansions译作《红楼梦》 ★act out the stories in groups Traditional Chinese Food Activities: ★taste traditional Chinese food ★learn to make jiaozi and zongzi Time:2:30 p.m.-5:30p.m Place:School Dining Hall Teacher:Mr.Lu Time:1:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Place;School Library Teacher:Mr.Cheng 21.Who can teach you how to make jiaozi? A.Ms.Wang B.Mrs.Li. C.Mr.Cheng. D.Mr.Lu. 22.Where can students play musical instruments? A.In the Art room. B.In the Music Room. C.In the School Library. D.In the School Dining Hall. 23.Which activity lasts longest according to the text? A.Traditional Chinese Art. B.Traditional Chinese Music. C.Traditional Chinese Books. D.Traditional Chinese Food. 24.Where can you probably read the text? A.In a sports show. B.In a travel guide. C.In a story book. D.In a school poster. 七年英语(第4页，共10页) . 姓.名 班级 考场/座位号 准考证号 B We all know electricity is useful in our lives.We get electricity by burning coal (煤),oil,and natural gas.But these ways pollute the air. Saving electricity means protecting our environment.What can we do to save electricity? When you leave a room,be sure to turn off lights and other machines such as TVs, computers,radios and DVD players.Keep doors and windows closed when the air conditioner is on.It needs more electricity with the door or the window open. Turn off the tap when brushing your teeth and take shorter showers.These will help save water and electricity as well. In the day,don't turn on lights if possible.Use a larger one instead of a few small ones.Decide what you want from the fridge before opening it,so you won't waste electricity by looking inside and keeping the door open.Before putting hot food into the fridge,cool it first. Cook several dishes in the oven (烤箱)at the same time.And keep the oven door closed until they are OK. Put enough clothes in the washing machine.Try to use cool water to wash them. 25.How many ways of getting electricity are there in the text? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 26.What can we do if we want to save electricity? A.Put enough clothes in the washing machine. B.Open the door when the air conditioner is on. C.Use as many small lights as possible indoors. D.Put a lot of bot food into the fridge directly. 27.What does the underlined word “they”refer to? A.The machines. B.The showers. C.The dishes. D.The clothes. 28.What is the text mainly talking about? A.Where we can produce electricity. B.Why we can save electricity. C.When we can produce electricity. D.How we can save electricity. 七年英语(第5页，共10页) - - 一 7 人 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 C Jia Hao,a 51-year-old teacher,has something wrong with his left leg.He started to teach village students more than thirty years ago.For the past years,Jia Hao has worn out more than 60 crutches(拐杖). Born into a family in the town,Jia was unable to walk normally after having polio(小 儿麻痹症)at the age of one.He didn't give up,trying to finish his studies from primary school to high school. Jia started his teaching in 1991.At that time,someone in the village invited him to be a teacher in the village because one of the two teachers there left.Jia agreed to do the work without thinking twice because.he knew the importance of a teacher to students. The roads weren't good in the past,so Jia often fell on the way to school.“He has difficulty walking,but he is usually the first to get to school,”said a teacher who worked with Jia Hao for many years.During those days when the teaching conditions were still terrible in the area,he usually brought some desks and chairs from home and bought pens, pencils or exercise books for the poor students. “I have already taught many students since I became a teacher.Some students would like to visit me during the holidays,and it feels good that someone remembers you for your help,”Jia Hao said. 29.What does the underlined expression “worn out”probably mean? A.Sold. B.Used. C.Made. D.Lost. 30.What was wrong with Jia Hao according to the text? A.He had difficulty studying. B.He became blind suddenly. C.He didn't finish his studies. D.He couldn't walk normally. 31.Why did Jia Hao agree to be a teacher in the village? A.Because he wanted to make friends with the students. B.Because he wanted to make himself famous in China. C.Because he needed to make as much money as possible. D.Because he thought teachers were important to students. 32.What do you think of Jia Hao after reading his story? A.He is poor but cheerful. B.He is hard-working and patient. C.He is unlucky but famous. D.He is kind-hearted and helpful. 七年英语(第6页，共10页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 D ① Planting a tree isn't as easy as just digging a hole and throwing the tree into it.If you want the tree to grow up,here's what to do. ② Choose the right time of year for planting the tree.Do not plant trees in late spring or summer because it will be too hot and may make them die.The best time to plant a tree is autumn or early spring. ③ Choose the right tree for the area,climate,and space.Look around and find out what trees are growing well in your area.Usually,it's better to choose one of them. ④ Prepare the hole.Dig a hole that is 2-3 times bigger than the root ball,not just enough,so it will fit.This lets the roots grow better. ⑤ Put the tree into the hole gently.Be sure the hole isn’t too deep or too shallow(浅). The ground level of the plant in the pot should be the same as the ground level after you fill the hole. ⑥ Water the newly planted tree.Provide 4 litres (公升)of water for every six inches (英寸)of the tree. ⑦ Mulch(用腐叶覆盖).Fill the planting hole with 1-3:inches of leaf mulch. ⑧ Water it again.After the planting is finished,come back in about an hour and water it one more time. ⑨ Enjoy the tree as it grows over the years with your family and friends.Get pleasure from its beauty and thank yourself for adding another tree to the world. 33.What does the writer think of planting a tree.in Paragraph 1? A.Easy. B.Difficult. C.Interesting. D.Tiring. 34.What can we know about planting trees from the text? A.The hole should have the same size as the tree's root ball. B.It's a good idea to plant trees in early spring or autumn. C.We don't need to cover the newly planted trees with leaves. D.We should water the newly planted trees again 10 minutes later. 35.What's the best title for the text? A.How to plant trees B.How to take care of trees C.How to make the trees grow up D.How to prepare for Planting Days 36.Which of the following can best show the structure(结构)of the text? A.①②③→④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ B.①→②③④⑤→⑥⑦⑧⑨ C.①→②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧→⑨ D.①②③④⑤⑥→⑦⑧⑨ 七年英语(第7页，共10页) 第二节阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一 个多余的选项。 Water is all around us. Water is in the,sea,lakes and rivers. 37 All living things need water to live. Sometimes,we don't have all the water that we need. 38 Sometimes,there is too much water on the earth:If it rains very,very hard,the rain water will run down the hills.It takes,some of the land away with it when it runs down the hills:It is called erosion (侵蚀) when the water takes the earth away. ,39 It goes from the sea to the air to make clouds.The clouds in the air are made up of water.Sometimes the water falls down from the clouds.It makes rain.The rain falls onto the 'earth,Some of it goes into the ground. 40 A.Water is in the air B.Some water is not rain or snow. C.Some of it goes back into the sea. D.The earth will dry up without water. E.Water on the earth will move around. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sometimes animals can help people a lot.I am in a busy neighborhood(社区).And I 41 in a tall building.There are ten 42 in the building 'and I am on the fourth floor. I have a 43 _.She is Grandma,Li and she's seventy.She lives next to me.Her husband died many years ago and she has no children.She likes 44 so she keeps a dog in her house.She loves it very much and always 45 it by herself.The dog,is also 46 her.And it is very quiet and seldom barks.I often 47 Grandma Li when I am free. Sometimes I play with the dog for a long time. Last night,when I was asleep,it was 48 that the dog kept barking outside my house.Then I thought there might be something wrong in Grandma Li's house.So I opened 七年英语(第8页，共10页) 公公合⑦公 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( 41.A.work 42.A.windows 43.A.worker 44.A.friends 45.A.looks after 46.A.good at 47.A.visit 48.A.helpful 49.A.excitedly 50.A.allowed ) ( B.live B. r ooms B.neigbour B.children B.looks up B.different fom B.prefer B.successful B.happily B.saved ) ( C.study C.floors C.classmate C.flowers C.looks for C.friendly to C.miss C.impossible C.slowly C.encouraged ) ( D.appear D.doors D.student D.pets D.looks around D.strict about D.wake D.unusual D.quickly D.killed ) ( the door 49 ,As soon as I came out,I saw a lot of s moke coming from the window o f her house.The house must be on fire.I made a call and then the f i remen came.They put out the fire and Grandma Li was 50 .Luckily,she was not badly hurt. ) 姓 名 班 级 考场/座位号 准考证号 ( 第三部分非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确 形式填空，使短 文通顺、连贯。 Father's Day has a very short history.It was started because there 51 (be)a Mother's Day.Some Americans thought if they ha d a Mother's Day,why not have a Father's Day?Then Father's Day became very 52 (importance)little by little in North America.And shopkeeper s(店主)found it was a good way to ask people 53 (buy)presents for their fathers from their shops. By the way,very few countries have a Father's Day,though some countries have 54 (child)Day,a special day for boys and girls.More and more 55 (place) are having Mother's Day,so maybe Father's Day will become popular soon.Now, what do people do on Father's Day on the 56 (three)Sunday in June?The newspapers 57 (usual)tell young people to buy a Father's Day present for their father.They even tell a wife to buy a Father's Day present -not for her father 58 for her husband,even if he is not yet a father 59 most meaningful thing to remember about Father's Day is that kids can show their love to t heir fathers 60 an open way. 七年英语(第9页，共10页) ) 中 ,57人a- 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 When people want to travel in France,maybe they'll think of Paris first.Almost everybody visits the capital when travelling in France. But it's also good to enjoy small town life in different countries.There are a few towns like that in France.Those places are quite different from big cities.One of them is called Bayeux. Bayeux is a town in the north of France.It is not the most famous part of France.But if you go there,you'll fall in love with its small shops,nice streets, friendly people and traditional food.These are so attractive.The Bayeux Church(教堂) is the most famous building there.This huge church is on a hill,so you can see it from anywhere in town.The church is about 1,000 years old and it is full of visitors every year. A trip to Bayeux will bring your holiday in France more fun.If you travel there, you will see another side of France. 61.Which city is the capital of France? 62.Where is Bayeux? 63.How old is the Bayeux Church? 64.Introduce a Chinese city.Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 65.每个人都有自己的爱好， 一些人甚至希望将自己的爱好变成未来的职业。假定你是学 生李辉，即将参加学校组织的演讲比赛，请根据下列提示谈谈如何把爱好变成职业。 要点如下： (1)介绍你的爱好； (2)此爱好对未来职业的帮助； (3)表达希望。 注意； (1)词数为80-100;开头和结尾已给出、不计入总词数； (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称等。 Dear friends, Everyone has a bobby and some people even want to change it into a future career.My hobby is ┄ 七年英语(第10页，共10页) 第一部分 听力题(答案) 1-4:CBCB 5-8: ABBA 9-11:BCA 12-14: CBB 15-17: CAB 18-20:BAB 第二部分 选择题(答案) 一、阅读理解 (A)篇:21.D 22.B 23.C 24.D (B)篇: 25.B 26.A 27.C 28.D (C)篇:29.B 30.D 31.D 32.D (D)篇:33.B 34.B 35.A 36.C 第二节:37.A 38.D 39.E 40.C 二、完形填空 41.B 42.C 43.B 44.D 45.A 46.C 47.A 48.D 49.D 50.B 第三部分 非选择题(答案) 三、语篇填空 51 was 52. important 53. to buy 54. Children's 55. places 56. third 57. usually 58. but 59.The 60.in 四、阅读与表达 61. Paris. 62. In the north of France. 63.About 1,000.或者About 1,000 years old. 64.开放性试题，言之有理、言之有物即可 65.略 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$