Unit 1 Friendship 单元话题阅读理解练习-2024-2025学年七年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（沪教牛津版2024）

Unit 1 Friendship 单元话题阅读理解练习 （22-23七年级上·广东广州·阶段练习） It’s great to have friends. Sometimes you need a person to talk to. You can play games or even just talk on the phone. So look at the following suggestions (建议) to meet people and make friends. Spend more time around people. If you want to make friends, you first need to put yourself out there to meet people. Join a sports team or a club with people who have common interests. If you like playing football, join a sports team. If you like playing the piano, singing or dancing, try joining a band or a music club. There you can meet many others who have the same hobbies. Talk to people. You can talk to anybody: the seller at the video store, the person sitting next to you on the bus, or the person in front of you in the lunch line. ★. Listen carefully to what people say, remember (记得) their names, their likes and dislikes, ask questions about their interests and just take the time to learn more about them. Be a good friend. Once you start spending time with friends, remember what you have to do. Go to some activities together, remember their birthdays and so on. Then you will be good friends forever. 1．The passage is about ________. A．why people should make friends B．how to make friends C．why people should join clubs D．how to study well at school 2．The underlined place “★” should be “________”. A．Be a good talker B．Be open C．Start a talk D．Be a good listener 3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Joining a club is good for making friends. B．If you like music, you can join a music club. C．You should know your good friend’s birthday. D．You can’t just talk to anybody if you want to make friends. 4．Where is this passage probably from? A．A magazine. B．A storybook. C．A cookbook. D．A math book. （22-23七年级上·广东广州·阶段练习）Cindy, Jerry, and Mary are giving their opinions about a good friend. Cindy: I think a good friend should be honest. That’s more important than any other things and where a good friendship starts. If a friend isn’t honest, he will lose his friends’ trust. Jerry: I think a good friend has to be generous(大方的). Here “generous” doesn’t mean he has to give his friends his lunch money or his clothes. It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends. In fact, his friends can know him better in this way. Mary: In my opinion, a good friend should understand his friends. When there is something wrong between him and his friends, he must put himself in his friends’ place and think more for his friends. 5．What does the underlined (下划线) sentence mean? A．To be honest is the most important. B．To be honest is as important as other things. C．To be honest is not so important. D．Other things are more important. 6．What does the underlined word “trust” mean in Chinese? A．夸奖 B．信任 C．理解 D．关注 7．Jerry would like to make friends with people who ________. A．give him much money B．know him very well C．tell him their ideas and feelings D．are honest to him 8．Mary thinks friends should ________. A．visit each other often B．go to more places to play C．understand each other D．be honest with each other 9．What is the best title (标题) of this passage? A．My Friend B．Opinions about a Good Friend C．To Be Honest D．To Be Generous （22-23七年级上·广东广州·阶段练习） James is my best friend. He is from the USA．We are different from each other. I have black hair but he has red hair. I wear glasses but he doesn’t. I am short but he is very tall. I’m very outgoing but he is very quiet. —Alan My name is Anna. I am 13 years old. I have a best friend Kristi. She is from America. She is funny and kind. And she cares about everyone and everything around her. She became one of my good friends when I was five. —Anna My best friend is Edna. She comes from Australia. She likes to talk a lot and never keeps quiet. She always makes me laugh. She is very clever and good at all subjects, so she often helps me do the homework. —Cindy I have a best friend from India. Her name is Sinsha. She is short. She likes sports. She plays volleyball on Friday and Sunday. I always feel happy and relaxed when I’m with her. She often makes me laugh. —Helen 10．Where does James come from? A．India. B．Japan. C．America. D．Australia. 11．When did Kristi and Anna become good friends? A．Two years ago. B．Four years ago. C．Six years ago. D．Eight years ago. 12．Edna is ________. ① outgoing            ② clever        ③quiet        ④funny        ⑤healthy A．①②③ B．②③⑤ C．①②④ D．③④⑤ 13．How often does Sinsha play volleyball? A．Everyday. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week. D．Three times a week. 14．What CANNOT we know(表格)? A．James is a tall boy with red hair. B．Kristi is a friendly girl. C．Helen is happy when she is with Sinsha. D．Edna always helps her parents do the housework. （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·阶段练习）James is my best friend. He is from the USA．We are very different from each other! I have black hair but he has red hair. I wear glasses but he doesn’t. I am short but he is very tall. I’m very outgoing（外向的） but he is very quiet. However, we both love singing and dancing. —Alan My name is Anna. I am 13 years old. I don’t really have a best friend but one of my good friends is Kristi. She is from America. I sometimes call her Kwiti. She is funny and kind. And she cares about everyone and everything around her. She became one of my good friends when I was five. —Anna My best friend is Edna. She comes from Australia. She likes to talk a lot and never keeps quiet. Edna has brown hair and brown eyes. She always makes me laugh. She is very clever and good at all the subjects, so she often helps me with my homework. —Cindy I have a best friend from India. Her name is Sinsha. She is short. She has a round face and black eyes. She likes sports. She plays volleyball on Friday and Sunday. I always feel happy and relaxed when I’m with her. She often makes me laugh. —Helen 15．Where does James come from? A．India. B．Japan. C．America. D．Australia. 16．When did Kristi and Anna become good friends? A．Two years ago. B．Four years ago. C．Six years ago. D．Eight years ago. 17．Edna is ________. ① outgoing ②clever ③quiet ④ funny ⑤ healthy A．①②③ B．②③⑤ C．①②④ D．③④⑤ 18．How often does Sinsha play volleyball? A．Every day. B．Once a week. C．Twice a week. D．Three times a week. 19．What CANNOT we know from the chart（表格）? A．James is a tall boy with red hair. B．Kristi is a friendly girl. C．Helen is happy when she is with Sinsha. D．Edna always helps her parents do the housework. （22-23七年级上·广东深圳·阶段练习）Good morning, everyone. My name is Tina King. I am English. I study in Shanghai Junior High School. I am in Class 4, Grade 7. I am in Row 3. Kate is my friend. She is English too. We are fourteen. She is in my class too. She is in Row 1. My father has a beautiful car. The number is B047968. Her father has a beautiful car, too. The number is E077995. Her father often takes her to my home on Sunday afternoon. We often have dinner together. Then we go out to see the beautiful city. Shanghai is big and beautiful. Kate and I study very hard. We want to go to Fudan University for study. 20．Kate is in ________. A．Class 3, Grade 7 B．Class 4, Grade 7 C．Class l, Grade 7 D．Class 4, Grade 8 21．________ car number is E077995. A．Tina’s B．Tina’s father’s C．Kate’s D．Kate’s father’s 22．Kate and her father often go to Tina’s home on ________. A．Friday morning B．Saturday afternoon C．Sunday afternoon D．Monday morning 23．Tina, Kate and their fathers often go out ________. A．have dinner B．see the beautiful city C．study D．do exercise 24．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Tina King studies in England. B．Kate’s father doesn’t have a car. C．Both Kate and Tina study hard. D．Tina is fifteen years old. （23-24七年级上·广东深圳·期中） This is me. My name is Jane. I am 12. I like red and white. Look! I’m in a white dress. I like flowers（花）. This is my friend, Linda. She is a nice girl. She is 11. She likes yellow but she doesn’t like black. Her favorite clothes are dresses. She likes to play sports（做运动）. This is my friend, too. His name is Dale Brown. He’s in Canada. He is 10. He likes red and black very much. He is often in red T-shirts and blue pants. This is a photo of Huang Li. She is my cousin（堂妹）. She’s 12. She is in Wuhan. She looks nice in the cap. 25．Linda and Dale Brown are Jane’s ________. A．sisters B．friends C．cousins D．classmates 26．How old is Dale Brown? A．9. B．10. C．11. D．12. 27．Jane and Dale Brown like ________. A．red B．black C．white D．yellow 28．Who is in Wuhan? A．Linda. B．Jane. C．Dale Brown. D．Huang Li. 29．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Jane likes to play sports. B．Linda likes skirts best（最）. C．Huang Li is in a cap. D．Dale Brown is often in red pants. （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中） From: Sally To: Mary Subject: Something about me Dear Mary, I’m very happy to be your e-friend. I’m writing to you in my school. lt’s a middle school. Our school is very nice. There are about 1,000 students and 150 teachers in our school. There are three grades and in each grade there are ten classes. I’m in Class Two, Grade Seven. I go to school from Monday to Friday. There are five classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We play games every afternoon after class. I have three good friends. One of them is Ken. He is a Chinese boy. He often helps me with my Chinese. And I help him study English. The others are Lucy and Linda. They are sisters. They come from England. We all like playing badminton very much. We often play it at the weekend. How about your school life? Please write soon. Best wishes, Sally 30．Who is Sally’s e-friend? A．Ken. B．Mary. C．Lucy. D．Linda. 31．There are ______ classes in Sally’s school. A．twenty B．thirty C．forty D．fifty 32．What does Sally do in the afternoon from Monday to Friday? A．She has two classes and then she plays games. B．She has three classes and then she goes home. C．She has five classes and then she plays games. D．She has three classes and then she plays badminton. 33．Which of the following is NOT true? A．Ken comes from China. B．Sally likes playing badminton. C．Sally is not good at Chinese. D．Lucy and Linda are good friends. （22-23七年级上·广东广州·期中） My name is Mike. I’m 14 years old. I am a student in No.5 Middle School. I like listening to music when I am free. Here is the photo of my family. There are four people in my family —my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse. Both of them like reading books. My sister Anna is 8 years old. She studies in Guangming Primary School. She is a lovely girl. I have two good friends —Tina and Sam. Tina is 13 years old. She’s in Baiyun Middle School. There are six people in her family. Her grandparents like watching TV. Her father works in my school. He is my English teacher too. Her mother works in a company (公司). Her brother David is the same age as Anna. He is Anna’s classmate. He likes playing ball games. Sam is 13 years old. He studies in No.3 Middle School. His father is an engineer and his mother is a TV reporter. They are very busy and Sam often stays at home alone (独自). So I usually ask Sam to come to my home and have dinner with me. 34．What does Mike’s mother like? A．Listening to music. B．Reading books. C．Watching TV. D．Playing ball games. 35．Sam’s mother is a(n) ________. A．engineer B．doctor C．teacher D．TV reporter 36．Which of the following is true? A．Tina’s brother is eight years old now. B．Mike often goes to Sam’s home to have dinner. C．There are four people in Sam’s family. D．Tina’s father teaches English in Baiyun Middle School. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．B 2．D 3．D 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章是关于一些交朋友的建议，比如加入俱乐部、多和人交谈、认真倾听别人讲话等。 1．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文向读者介绍了几条关于如何交朋友的建议。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据所在段落的内容“Listen carefully to what people say ...”可知，本段讲的是做一个好的倾听者。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“You can talk to anybody: the seller at the video store ...”可知，你可以很任何人交谈，D选项表述错误。故选D。 4．推理判断题。通读全文可知，这种关于交朋友的建议可能出现在杂志中。故选A。 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．C 9．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人对于好朋友的看法。 5．词句猜测题。根据“I think a good friend should be honest. That’s more important than any other things”可知她认为好朋友应该诚实，这比其他事情都重要，可见诚实是最重要的。故选A。 6．词义猜测题。根据“If a friend isn’t honest, he will lose his friends’ trust.”可知如果一个人不诚实，他会失去朋友的信任，故划线部分意为“信任”。故选B。 7．细节理解题。根据“It means he should share his ideas and feelings with his friends”可知他认为应该和好朋友分享他的想法和感觉。故选C。 8．细节理解题。根据“a good friend should understand his friends”可知她认为好朋友应该互相理解。故选C。 9．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了几个人对于好朋友的看法，以选项B“对好朋友的看法”为标题最合适。故选B。 10．C 11．D 12．C 13．C 14．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是四个人介绍自己的好朋友。 10．细节理解题。根据“James is my best friend. He is from the USA.”可知，詹姆斯来自美国，故选C。 11．推理判断题。根据“I am 13 years old.”和“She became one of my good friends when I was five.”可知，安娜今年13岁，五岁时和克莉丝蒂成为朋友，所以是8年前。故选D。 12．推理判断题。根据“She likes to talk a lot and never keeps quiet. She always makes me laugh. She is very clever and good at all subjects, so she often helps me do the homework.”可知，埃德娜喜欢说很多话，从不保持安静。她总是逗我笑。她很聪明，所有科目都很好，所以她经常帮我做作业。由此可知，埃德娜外向、幽默且聪明。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据“She plays volleyball on Friday and Sunday.”可知，Sinsha在星期五和星期天打排球，即一周两次。故选C。 14．细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Edna. She comes from Australia. She likes to talk a lot and never keeps quiet. She always makes me laugh. She is very clever and good at all subjects, so she often helps me do the homework.”可知，没提到埃德娜总是帮助她的父母做家务。故选D。 15．C 16．D 17．C 18．C 19．D 【导语】本文主要是Alan、Anna、Cindy和Helen分别介绍自己的好朋友。 15．细节理解题。根据“James is my best friend. He is from the USA.”可知，James来自美国。故选C。 16．推理判断题。根据“I am 13 years old.”以及“She became one of my good friends when I was five.”可知，Anna今年13岁，5岁时和Kristi成为好朋友，因此是8年前成为的好朋友。故选D。 17．推理判断题。根据“She likes to talk a lot and never keeps quiet…She always makes me laugh. She is very clever”可知，Edna喜欢说话，因此是外向的，而且她能让作者大笑，因此很有趣，并且也很聪明。故选C。 18．细节理解题。根据“She plays volleyball on Friday and Sunday.”可知，一星期打两次排球。故选C。 19．细节理解题。根据“My best friend is Edna. She comes from Australia…she often helps me with my homework.”可知，并没有提到Edna总是帮助父母做家务。故选D。 20．B 21．D 22．C 23．B 24．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍蒂娜和她的朋友凯特的信息。 20．细节理解题。根据“I am in Class 4, Grade 7.”和“She is in my class too.”可知，凯特在七年级四班，故选B。 21．细节理解题。根据“Her father has a beautiful car, too. The number is E077995.”可知，凯特父亲的车牌号是E077995，故选D。 22．细节理解题。根据“Her father often takes her to my home on Sunday afternoon.”可知，凯特的爸爸经常在星期天下午带她去蒂娜家。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“Then we go out to see the beautiful city.”可知，他们出去看美丽的城市，故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“Kate and I study very hard.”可知，凯特和蒂娜学习都很努力，故选C。 25．B 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者、作者朋友以及作者的堂妹的个人信息。 25．细节理解题。根据“This is my friend, Linda”以及“This is my friend, too. His name is Dale Brown”可知他们都是Jane的朋友。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“He is 10. He likes red and black very much.”可知他10岁了。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“I like red and white”以及“He likes red and black very much”可知他们都喜欢红色。故选A。 28．细节理解题。根据“This is a photo of Huang Li. She is my cousin（堂妹）. She’s 12. She is in Wuhan.”可知Huang Li在武汉。故选D。 29．细节理解题。根据“She looks nice in the cap.”可知Huang Li戴着帽子。故选C。 30．B 31．B 32．A 33．D 【导语】本文是Sally写给Mary的邮件，向她介绍了自己的学习和好朋友。 30．细节理解题。根据“To: Mary”和“I’m very happy to be your e-friend.”可知，Mary是Sally的网友。故选B。 31．推理判断题。根据“There are three grades and in each grade there are ten classes.”可知，学校一共有三个年级，每个年级有十个班，因此是三十个班。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“There are five classes in the morning and two in the afternoon. We play games every afternoon after class.”可知，Sally下午有两节课，课后玩游戏。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“The others are Lucy and Linda. They are sisters.”可知，Lucy和Linda是姐妹，选项D“Lucy和Linda是好朋友”错误。故选D。 34．B 35．D 36．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的家人和朋友。 34．细节理解题。根据“Both of them like reading books.”可知他妈妈喜欢读书。故选B。 35．细节理解题。根据“His father is an engineer and his mother is a TV reporter”可知Sam的妈妈是一个电视记者。故选D。 36．细节理解题。根据“My sister Anna is 8 years old”以及“Her brother David is the same age as Anna”可知Tina的弟弟和作者的妹妹一样大，都是8岁。故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$