精品解析：广东省江门市第一中学景贤学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

2025~2026学年度第一学期期中考试试题 七年级 英语 （命题人：郑祖怡 审题人：陈洁华） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分 一、听说应用。（本大题共27题，共30分） A. 听句子，辨单词。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. last B. next C. late 2. A. and B. aunt C. as 3. A. home B. family C. funny 4. A. sea B. sick C. see 5. A. this B. these C. those 6. A. old B. new C. you 7. A. likes B. nice C. his 8. A. lively B. lovely C. key 9. A. pen B. pet C. cat 10. A. little B. dance C. walk B. 听对话。（本题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 听第一段对话，回答第11小题： 11. Where are the speakers? A. In the dining hall. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 听第二段对话，回答第12小题： 12. How many books are there in Nancy’s schoolbag? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听第三段对话，回答第13小题： 13. What is the boy’s name? A. Tim Smith. B. Jack Smith. C. Jack Black. 听第四段对话，回答第14小题： 14. Where would Lucy like to go? A. To the park. B. To the school. C. To the museum. 听第五段对话，回答第15-17小题： 15. What is the girl’s first name? A. Brown. B. Jia Wei. C. Lisa. 16. What class is Lisa in? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 17. What is the relationship (关系)between them? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听第六段对话，回答第18-20小题： 18. Where does Gina come from? A. Quanzhou. B. Xiamen. C. Guangzhou. 19. How old is David? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 20. What can they do together? A. Play football. B. Play the guitar. C. Draw pictures. 听第七段对话，回答第21-24小题： 21. Where does Dave come from? A. England. B. Canada. C. The USA. 22. What festival is Dave interested in? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. 23. What do people put in a dumpling on the Spring Festival Eve? A. Meat. B. A coin. C. Candy. 24. What do people usually do at the Spring Festival? A. Visit friends. B. Play basketball. C. Give gifts. C. 听写句子。（本题共1小题，每小题2分，共2分） 请听下面一个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 25. _____________________________________________________________________________________ D. 听短文。（本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分） Part Ⅰ 回答问题：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答1个问题。并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。短文听两遍。 26. What does Paul’s father do? ________________________________________________________________________________________ Part Ⅱ 询问信息：你想获得关于Smith一家的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问一个问题，并把问题写在答题卡对应位置上。 27. Henry最喜欢的食物是什么？ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、单项填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 1. I have ________ eraser, and ________ eraser is white. A. an; an B. the; an C. an; the D. a; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有一块橡皮，这块橡皮是白色的。 an一个（用于元音音素开头单词前）；the这个/那个（定冠词，表特指）。第一空eraser是以元音音素开头的名词，用an表示泛指一块橡皮；第二空再次提到这块橡皮，用the表特指。故选C。 2. There ________ a bookshop and two clothes shops near my home. A. has B. have C. are D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我家附近有一家书店和两家服装店。 考查there be句型及主谓一致。has有，三单形式；have有，动词原形；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式。分析句子结构可知，此处为there be句型，不与have连用，遵循“就近原则”，根据空后的“a bookshop”可知，此处用is。故选D。 3. As a new student of the class, I’m glad to ________ myself to all of you. A. introduce B. teach C. like D. speak 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为班级的新同学，我很高兴向大家介绍自己。 考查动词辨析。introduce介绍；teach教授；like喜欢；speak说话。新生需“介绍”自己给同学，“introduce oneself to...”是固定短语，意为“向……介绍自己”。故选A。 4. Ella ________ her hand in class. A. puts on B. puts up C. puts off D. puts down 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Ella在课堂上举起她的手。 考查动词短语辨析。puts on穿上；puts up举起；puts off推迟；puts down放下。根据句意“在课堂上举手”可知，应选择表示“举起”的短语。故选B。 5. —I’m really________ before the maths exam (考试). —Take it easy. I’m sure you can pass (通过) it. A. happy B. nervous C. sad D. angry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在数学考试前，我真的很紧张。——别紧张。我相信你能通过考试。 考查形容词辨析。happy高兴的；nervous紧张的；sad伤心的；angry生气的。根据语境可知，此处是在描述数学考试前的状态，下文又表示安慰“别紧张。我相信你能通过考试”，所以此处应该用nervous，表示“紧张的”。故选B。 6. ________ is Peter and ________ name is Fu Xing. A. His; I B. His; my C. He; I D. He; my 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：他是彼得，我的名字是福星。 考查代词辨析。His他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；I我，人称代词主格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；He他，人称代词主格。根据“is Peter”可知，第一空缺主语，填人称代词主格He；第二空修饰“name”，用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故选D。 7. It is ________ to make noise while eating in public. We should behave well. A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在公共场合吃东西时发出噪音是不礼貌的。我们应该举止得体。 考查形容词和副词辨析。polite礼貌的，形容词；politely礼貌地，副词；impolite不礼貌的，形容词；impolitely不礼貌地，副词。根据语境和后句“We should behave well.”可知，此处指在公共场合吃东西时发出噪音是不礼貌的，且位于be动词后，应使用形容词形式。故选C。 8. This passage is interesting. Please ________ in your notebooks. A. write it down B. write down it C. write them down D. write down them 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这段话很有趣。请把它写在你的笔记本上。 考查动词+副词短语。根据“This passage is interesting. Please…in your notebooks.”可知，此处指的是写下这段话，write down“写下”，为动词+副词结构的短语，当宾语是代词时，把宾语代词放在动词和副词之间，且结构中的代词代指句中“this passage”，应用“it”代指。故选A。 9. —What’s your family like? —I have a big family, ________ we love each other very much. A. but B. and C. because D. so 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的家人怎么样？——我有一个大家庭，我们非常相爱。 考查连词辨析。but但是；and和；because因为；so所以。根据“I have a big family…we love each other very much.”的语境可知，此处表示并列关系，and符合。故选B。 10. —Why don’t you go fishing with us this afternoon? —________. It is sunny today and we can have a good time. A. Good job B. You’re welcome C. Good idea D. That’s too bad 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午你为什么不和我们一起去钓鱼呢？——好主意。今天天气晴朗，我们可以玩得很开心。 考查情景交际。Good job做得好；You’re welcome不客气；Good idea好主意；That’s too bad那太糟糕了。根据“It is sunny today and we can have a good time.”可知，此处应同意对方的建议，表示好主意。故选C。 三、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡相应的题号涂黑。 I’m Mandy. My best friend is Anna. We are ____11____ together. We are both 12 years old and we are in the same class. Anna and I live in the same ____12____ and we like to walk together to school. When we have a break at school, we often ____13____. After school, we always go home together. When I have a question about my homework, I often call Anna for ____14____ and we do it together. When we finish our homework, we always talk. We never go to sleep ____15____ talking. At the weekends, we usually go to the shopping mall. Anna always wants to go shopping ____16____ I often want to go to the cinema. So we plan ____17____ day together. On Saturdays we go to see films. And we go ____18____ on Sundays. Anna has an interesting hobby. She likes taking photos. She takes many beautiful ____19____ and puts them on her computer. I have a hobby too. I often write stories and I think my stories are ____20____. I read them to my parents and friends. They all love my stories. 11. A. always B. seldom C. never D. ever 12. A. house B. street C. school D. hospital 13. A. go home B. play games C. watch TV D. see films 14. A. know B. food C. answers D. help 15. A. by B. after C. without D. in 16. A. or B. so C. and D. but 17. A. my B. her C. our D. your 18. A. running B. shopping C. swimming D. skating 19. A. pictures B. flowers C. clothes D. plants 20. A. boring B. helpful C. exciting D. interesting 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. D 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Mandy和好友Anna的日常生活。她们一起上学、做作业，周末看电影和购物，还分享了各自的爱好，友谊深厚。 【11题详解】 句意：我们总是在一起。 根据“best friend”及后文“we like to walk together to school”的描述可知，此处指关系亲密，总是在一起，always“总是”符合语境。seldom“很少”；never“从不”和ever“曾经”与语境不符。 【12题详解】 句意：Anna和我住在同一条街上，我们喜欢一起步行上学。 根据“we like to walk together to school”可知，此处指住在同一条街上，street“街道”符合语境。house“房子”；school“学校”和hospital“医院”与语境不符。 【13题详解】 句意：当我们在学校休息时，我们经常玩游戏。 根据“When we have a break at school”可知，在学校课间通常进行游戏活动。play games“玩游戏”符合语境。go home“回家”；watch TV“看电视”和see films“看电影”与“课间活动”不符。 【14题详解】 句意：当我对作业有疑问时，我经常打电话给Anna寻求帮助，我们一起做。 此处考查固定短语call sb. for help，意为“打电话向某人求助”。排除know“知道”；food“食物”和answers“答案”与语境不符。 【15题详解】 句意：我们睡觉前必聊天。 根据语境可知，此处用never…without的双重否定表肯定，睡前必聊天。排除by“通过”；after“在……之后”和in“在……里”。 【16题详解】 句意：Anna总是想购物，但我想看电影。 “Anna always wants to go shopping”和“I often want to go to the cinema”之间具有转折关系，此处应填转折连词but“但是”。or“或者”；so“因此”和and“和”与语境不符。 【17题详解】 句意：所以我们一起计划我们的一天。 空后的“day”是名词，其前用形容词性物主代词修饰，结合主语we“我们”可知，此处用our“我们的”符合语境。排除my“我的”；her“她的”和your“你的；你们的”。 【18题详解】 句意：并且我们周日去购物。 前文“Anna always wants to go shopping”提到Anna想购物，周六看电影，周日对应购物，go shopping“去购物”符合语境。running“跑步”；swimming“游泳”和skating“滑冰”前文都没有提到。 【19题详解】 句意：她拍了许多漂亮的照片，并把它们放在电脑上。 根据语境可知，此处考查固定短语taking pictures“拍照”。排除flowers“花”；clothes“衣服”和plants“植物”。 【20题详解】 句意：我经常写故事，我觉得我的故事很有趣。 根据“I read them to my parents and friends. They all love my stories.”可知，大家都喜欢，说明故事有趣，interesting“有趣的”符合语境。boring“无聊的”；helpful“有帮助的”和exciting“兴奋的”与语境不符。 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Here are the activities of No. 8 Middle School in October. Fishing Day Date: 12 October Place: Star Lake Price (价格): $25 * Take a fishing rod (鱼竿). Hiking Day Date: 9 October Place: Sunshine Park Price: $10 * Take water, some food and a hat (帽子). Reading Day Date: 20 October Place: E5 Classroom Price: Free * Take a book about food. Ping-Pong Fun Date: 6—10 October Place: School playground Price: Free * Take your ping-pong bat (球拍). Panda Show Date: 22—23 October. Place: Happy Zoo Price: $5 (Student) $10 (Parent) Pet Day Date: 1 October Place: Joy Park Price: Free * Take your pet with you! 21. What activity is on the first day of October? A. Pet Day. B. Hiking Day. C. Fishing Day. D. Panda Show. 22. Tom wants to go hiking. Where should he go? A. To Joy Park. B. To Happy Zoo. C. To Sunshine Park. D. To the school playground. 23. Alice wants to join the activity on 20 October. What should she take? A. B. C. D. 24. How long does Ping-Pong Fun last (持续)? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days. 25. How much do Bob and his parents need to spend (花) watching pandas? A. $5. B. $10. C. $25. D. $30. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇表格类应用文，介绍第八中学十月举办的各项活动信息。 【21题详解】 根据表格Pet Day一栏“Date: 1 October”可知，十月一日的活动是宠物日。 【22题详解】 根据表格Hiking Day一栏“Place: Sunshine Park”可知，徒步活动的地点是阳光公园，Tom想要徒步应该去阳光公园。 【23题详解】 根据表格Reading Day一栏“Date: 20 October”和“*Take a book about food.”可知，10月20日是阅读日，参加该活动需要带一本书，对应选项B的图片物品。 【24题详解】 根据表格Ping-Pong Fun一栏“Date: 6—10 October”可知，活动从10月6日到10月10日，一共持续五天。 【25题详解】 根据表格Panda Show一栏“Price: $5 (Student) $10 (Parent)”可知，学生票价5美元，家长每人10美元，Bob是学生，加上父母两人，一共需要花费5+10+10=25美元。 B What is an American school like? There are some buildings in it: two classroom buildings, an office building, a science building, a sports hall, a dining hall and a big library. Every school has a big playground too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks. Many students like to read under trees. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, 5 or 6 students sit together as a group. Every student has a box. They can place their books and clothes in it. Students have six or seven classes every day. They study science, maths, English and other lessons. Students go to different classrooms for every class. That's because every teacher has his or her own classroom. The school day finishes early in the afternoon. Most students join in different after-school activities like sports games after school. Every student lives a busy but interesting school life. 26. Why do some schools in America look like parks? A. Because there are many buildings. B. Because there are lots of trees and flowers. C. Because there is a big playground. D. Because students can play sports. 27. How many students are there in a class in America? A. 5 or 6. B. 6 or 7. C. 20 or 30. D. 50. 28. What does the underlined word “place” mean in English? A. Put. B. Buy. C. Read. D. See. 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Every school has a park. B. Students have six classes every day. C. Students go to the same classroom on weekdays. D. The school day finishes early in the afternoon. 30. What's the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Lessons in America B. Schools in America C. Buildings in America D. After-school activities in America 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了美国的学校。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks.”可知，美国有些学校看起来像公园是因为里面有很多树和花。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段的“There are 20 or 30 students in a class”可知，美国学校的一个班里有20或30个学生。故选C。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第二段的“Every student has a box. They can place their books and clothes in it.”每个学生都有一个箱子。他们可以把书和衣服……在里面。及语境可猜测出画线单词place的意思应为“放置”, 故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段的“The school day finishes early in the afternoon.”学校的课程下午很早就放学了。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是根据“What is an American school like?”可知，文章主要介绍了美国的学校的一些情况。故选B。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的不良习惯，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人选择一条合适的建议。选项中有两项多余项。 ____31____ Bill eats too much meat every day and he often drinks cola. He is very fat now. ____32____ Kate never does sports because she doesn’t like them. She thinks they’re difficult. ____33____ Lucy often reads in bed or on the bus. She is short-sighted (近视的) now. ____34____ Tom always gets up late so he doesn’t have time for breakfast in the morning. ____35____ Betty isn’t tidy (整洁的). Her things are always here and there in her room. A. Listening to English songs and watching English movies are good ways to learn English well. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes (害怕犯错). Try to read English aloud every day. B. Meat is healthy, but too much meat is not good for us. Cola is very sweet, and too much sugar is bad for us. It’s important to remember: eat healthily, and don’t get fat! C. It’s good for us to keep our room clean and tidy every day. Why not start to clean your room now? I’m sure you’ll feel very happy when you see a clean and tidy room. D. Doing sports is a good way for us to keep healthy. We should do sports for thirty minutes every day. Walking is an easy sport. Why not take a walk after dinner? E. It’s not right to copy others’ homework. Listen carefully to your teachers in class. Ask your teachers or classmates for help if you have any problems. F. We should go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. A good breakfast helps us get ready for the day. G. It’s important for us to keep a healthy habit when we read. Don’t read in bed, in the sun or on the bus. It’s bad for our eyes. Try to do eye exercises every day. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. G 34. F 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文的左栏描述了五位学生的不良生活习惯，右栏提供了七条建议，需根据每个人的不良习惯匹配对应针对性建议。 【31题详解】 根据“Bill eats too much meat every day and he often drinks cola. He is very fat now”可知，Bill的问题是吃肉太多、常喝可乐导致肥胖，B选项“Meat is healthy, but too much meat is not good for us. Cola is very sweet, and too much sugar is bad for us. It’s important to remember: eat healthily, and don’t get fat!”明确指出过量吃肉和可乐的危害，建议健康饮食，完全匹配。 【32题详解】 根据“Kate never does sports because she doesn’t like them. She thinks they’re difficult”可知，Kate从不运动且觉得运动很难，D选项“Doing sports is a good way for us to keep healthy. We should do sports for thirty minutes every day. Walking is an easy sport. Why not take a walk after dinner?”推荐了简单的餐后散步这类易完成的运动，匹配其需求。 【33题详解】 根据“Lucy often reads in bed or on the bus. She is short-sighted now”可知，Lucy经常在床上或公交车上看书导致近视，G选项“It’s important for us to keep a healthy habit when we read. Don’t read in bed, in the sun or on the bus. It’s bad for our eyes. Try to do eye exercises every day.”点明不能在这类场景下阅读、要养成健康用眼习惯，匹配护眼需求。 【34题详解】 根据“Tom always gets up late so he doesn’t have time for breakfast in the morning”可知，Tom总是起床晚没时间吃早餐，F选项“We should go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. A good breakfast helps us get ready for the day.”强调早睡早起的重要性以及早餐的关键作用，对应解决他的问题。 【35题详解】 根据“Betty isn’t tidy. Her things are always here and there in her room”可知，Betty不爱整洁、房间物品乱放，C选项“It’s good for us to keep our room clean and tidy every day. Why not start to clean your room now? I’m sure you’ll feel very happy when you see a clean and tidy room.”建议保持房间整洁，匹配她的习惯改善需求。 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 friend buy say old go store food they come happy in so Rick is a baker (面包师). He makes birthday cakes ____36____ a store. His cakes are big and nice, ____37____ many people buy his cakes. He makes ____38____ with his customers (顾客). They all like him very much. One evening, it’s time to go home. Rick closes (关) the ____39____, and he is going home, but many of his ____40____ customers come in. Rick says to ____41____, “I am sorry. It is too late today. If you need cakes, please ____42____ tomorrow.” “Oh, Rick! We don’t come here to ____43____ cakes today.” They all smile (微笑) at Rick. One of them takes out a nice cake and ____44____ to him, “Happy birthday, Rick! You make so many big and nice cakes for us. This birthday cake is for you, Rick.” “Thank you!” Rick says. Rick is very ____45____. It’s not just a cake. It’s love from his friends. 【答案】36. in 37. so 38. friends 39. store 40. old 41. them 42. come 43. buy 44. says 45. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了面包师Rick在关店准备回家时，老顾客们进来为他庆祝生日的温馨故事。 【36题详解】 句意：他在一家商店里做生日蛋糕。根据空后“a store”可知，此处表示地点，应用介词in，意为“在……里面”。 【37题详解】 句意：他的蛋糕又大又好，所以很多人买他的蛋糕。前后句之间存在因果关系，前因后果，应用连词so，意为“所以”。 【38题详解】 句意：他和他的顾客们交朋友。固定短语make friends with sb.意为“与某人交朋友”，friend应用复数形式friends。 【39题详解】 句意：Rick关闭店铺，正准备回家，但是他的许多老顾客进来了。根据上文“One evening, it’s time to go home”可知，到了下班时间，他关上自己的“店铺”，应填store，符合面包师的身份场景。  【40题详解】 句意：Rick关闭店铺，正准备回家，但是他的许多老顾客进来了。此处修饰名词customers，应用形容词；此处指他的老顾客，old customers意为“老顾客”，应填old。 【41题详解】 句意：Rick对他们说。介词to后接人称代词宾格；此处指代前文进来的多位老顾客，they的宾格形式为them。 【42题详解】 句意：如果你们需要蛋糕，请明天再来。此处是祈使句，please后接动词原形；此处指Rick告知顾客如果需要蛋糕请明天来，应用come，意为“来”。 【43题详解】 句意：我们今天不是来这里买蛋糕的。此处动词不定式表目的，to后接动词原形；后文提到顾客们是来给Rick过生日的，说明此处顾客表示不是来这里买蛋糕的，应用buy，意为“买”。 【44题详解】 句意：其中一个人拿出一个漂亮的蛋糕并对他说。and连接并列谓语；后文是顾客对Rick说的话，说明此处指“并对他说话”，say表示“说话”，前文takes为第三人称单数形式，say也应用第三人称单数形式says。 【45题详解】 句意：Rick非常开心。be动词is后接形容词作表语；收到顾客的生日惊喜，Rick非常开心，happy符合情感逻辑。 六、单词拼写与完成句子。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，其中80-82题每空0.5分，满分10分） 根据下面句子中的提示，写出单词或词组的正确语法形式，每空一词。 46. My mouth is very d________. I need to drink some water. 【答案】(d)ry 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的嘴很干。我需要喝点水。根据“I need to drink some water.”及首字母提示可知，此处指嘴很干，dry“干的”，形容词。故填(d)ry。 47. Tom e________ playing football. 【答案】enjoys##njoys 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆喜欢踢足球。结合语句“Tom … playing football.”及首字母e的提示可知，对应的动词是enjoy，表示“喜欢；享受”，主语Tom是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词要使用第三人称单数形式enjoys。 48. My sister’s h________ is singing. 【答案】(h)obby 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妹妹的爱好是唱歌。根据“singing”和首字母提示可知，此处表达“爱好”，hobby“爱好”，根据“is”可知，空格处填可数名词单数。故填(h)obby。 49. It’s very ________ (重要的) to make friends at school. 【答案】important 【解析】 【详解】句意：在学校交朋友是非常重要的。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用形容词important“重要的”，在句中作表语。故填important。 50. We should ______ (保护) the environment from being polluted. 【答案】protect 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该保护环境免受污染。protect保护，动词；should应该，情态动词，其后加动词原形，故填protect。 51. He is reading a book about ________ (自然). 【答案】nature 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在读一本关于自然的书。空格前的介词about意为“关于”，后面需要接名词作宾语，括号内给出的中文提示“自然”对应的英文名词是nature。 52. It’s eleven at night. But my baby sister is still ________ (醒着的), with eyes wide open! 【答案】awake 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是晚上十一点。但我的小妹妹还醒着，眼睛睁得大大的！awake“醒着的”，形容词，作表语。故填awake。 53. ________ (事实上), my favourite fruit is the strawberry. 【答案】 In fact 【解析】 【详解】句意：事实上，我最喜爱的水果是草莓。对应中文“事实上”的英文短语是in fact，放在句首时首字母需要大写，符合语义和语法要求。 54. Would you like to ________ (参加) in our activities after school? 【答案】take part 【解析】 【详解】句意：你想要参加我们放学后的活动吗？ “参加”对应的英文短语是take part in；固定结构would like to后面接动词原形；故填take part。 55. We can ________ (从……学习) our mistakes. 【答案】 learn from 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们可以从我们的错误中学习。表示“从……学习”的常用固定搭配是learn from，跟在情态动词can之后，动词需要使用原形。 七、读写综合。（本大题分A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Students’ life in America From Monday to Friday students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have breakfast. They usually have eggs, bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After breakfast they go to school on foot or by yellow school bus. Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about half past eight. Then they put their school bags in their lockers (柜子) and take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class. In middle schools, students have classes for six hours. Their classes are English, writing, math, music, art and so on. At noon, students have lunch at school. They usually have meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and a drink. But most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don’t have a short sleep. They go back to have classes after lunch until three o’clock. Then they go home. Students usually have supper (晚餐) at six in the evening. The supper usually has soup, meat, vegetables, rice. After supper they do their homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents. 56. When do the American students get to school? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How many things do students need to take before each class. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Do they have a short sleep after lunch? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Which food do most students like better at lunch? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What do they do after dinner with their parents? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达。（共15分） 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 我们每天都在美丽的校园里快乐地成长着，请根据提示以“My School Life”为题写一篇70词左右的小短文与大家分享你丰富多彩的校园生活。 提示： 1. 内容包括所给提示，可适当延伸； 2. 书写工整，文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 My School Life How time flies! I’m a junior high school student now. And I’d like to share my school life with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. At about half past eight. 57. Three. 58. No, they don’t. 59. Pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers. 60. They play or talk with their parents. 61. 范文： My School Life How time flies! I’m a junior high school student now. And I’d like to share my school life with you. I usually get up at 6:30 a.m. and get to school at 7:30 a.m. We have seven classes a day, including Chinese, math, English and so on. I like English best because it is very interesting. However, I don’t like math because it is too difficult for me. After school, I often read books in the library. Sometimes I play basketball on the playground. All in all, my school life is busy but colorful. I love it very much. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了美国中学生从周一到周五的校园生活和日常作息安排。 【56题详解】 根据文章第一段中的“They get to school at about half past eight.”可知，美国学生大约八点半到校。 【57题详解】 根据文章第一段中的“Then they put their school bags in their lockers (柜子) and take only one book, a notebook and pencil to each class.”可知，学生每节课前需要带三样东西：书、笔记本和铅笔。 【58题详解】 根据文章第二段中的“Students don’t have a short sleep.”可知，他们午饭后不午休。 【59题详解】 根据文章第二段中的“But most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better.”可知，大多数学生午餐更喜欢披萨、热狗和汉堡包。 【60题详解】 根据文章第三段中的“Sometimes they play or talk with their parents.”可知，晚饭后他们有时和父母一起玩耍或交谈。 【61题详解】 写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，全文以一般现在时为主 明确要点：上学的作息安排；喜欢与不喜欢的学科；放学后的活动；对校园生活的感受 确定人称：第一人称 (I/my) 注意事项：需包含所有问题要点，并适当发挥；词数70左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：引出话题，介绍要分享自己的校园生活，总起全文 主体段：介绍作息时间、课程，说明喜欢和不喜欢的学科及理由，介绍课后活动 结尾段：总结感受，表达对校园生活的喜爱，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：上学的作息安排 get up at 6:30 a.m./get to school at 7:30 a.m./have seven classes a day/from morning to afternoon/get up at 6:40 a.m./arrive at school at 7:20 a.m./have six classes every day等 要点二：喜欢与不喜欢的学科 喜欢的科目：English/PE/maths/Chinese等 喜欢的原因：very interesting/English teacher is kind/fun and exciting/PE teacher is cool等 不喜欢的科目：don't like math/don't like physics等 不喜欢的原因：too difficult for me/boring for me等 要点三：放学后的活动 read books in the library/make me relaxed/play basketball/on the playground/draw pictures in the art room/make me happy/play football/with my friends等 要点四：感受 busy but colorful/busy but wonderful/love my school/enjoy my school life等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期中考试试题 七年级 英语 （命题人：郑祖怡 审题人：陈洁华） 考试时间：90分钟 满分：120分 一、听说应用。（本大题共27题，共30分） A. 听句子，辨单词。（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出所听句子中包含的单词。并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. last B. next C. late 2. A. and B. aunt C. as 3. A. home B. family C. funny 4. A. sea B. sick C. see 5. A. this B. these C. those 6. A. old B. new C. you 7. A. likes B. nice C. his 8. A. lively B. lovely C. key 9. A. pen B. pet C. cat 10. A. little B. dance C. walk B. 听对话。（本题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 听第一段对话，回答第11小题： 11. Where are the speakers? A. In the dining hall. B. In the classroom. C. In the library. 听第二段对话，回答第12小题： 12. How many books are there in Nancy’s schoolbag? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 听第三段对话，回答第13小题： 13. What is the boy’s name? A. Tim Smith. B. Jack Smith. C. Jack Black. 听第四段对话，回答第14小题： 14. Where would Lucy like to go? A. To the park. B. To the school. C. To the museum. 听第五段对话，回答第15-17小题： 15. What is the girl’s first name? A. Brown. B. Jia Wei. C. Lisa. 16. What class is Lisa in? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 17. What is the relationship (关系)between them? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 听第六段对话，回答第18-20小题： 18. Where does Gina come from? A. Quanzhou. B. Xiamen. C. Guangzhou. 19. How old is David? A. 12 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 14 years old. 20. What can they do together? A. Play football. B. Play the guitar. C. Draw pictures. 听第七段对话，回答第21-24小题： 21. Where does Dave come from? A. England. B. Canada. C. The USA. 22. What festival is Dave interested in? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Lantern Festival. 23. What do people put in a dumpling on the Spring Festival Eve? A. Meat. B. A coin. C. Candy. 24. What do people usually do at the Spring Festival? A. Visit friends. B. Play basketball. C. Give gifts. C. 听写句子。（本题共1小题，每小题2分，共2分） 请听下面一个句子，把所听到的内容写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个句子听三遍。 25. _____________________________________________________________________________________ D. 听短文。（本题共2小题，每小题2分，共4分） Part Ⅰ 回答问题：请听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答1个问题。并把答案写在答题卡对应位置上。短文听两遍。 26. What does Paul’s father do? ________________________________________________________________________________________ Part Ⅱ 询问信息：你想获得关于Smith一家的更多信息，请根据以下提示用英文提问一个问题，并把问题写在答题卡对应位置上。 27. Henry最喜欢的食物是什么？ ________________________________________________________________________________________ 二、单项填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 在每小题的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 1. I have ________ eraser, and ________ eraser is white. A. an; an B. the; an C. an; the D. a; an 2. There ________ a bookshop and two clothes shops near my home. A. has B. have C. are D. is 3. As a new student of the class, I’m glad to ________ myself to all of you. A. introduce B. teach C. like D. speak 4. Ella ________ her hand in class. A. puts on B. puts up C. puts off D. puts down 5. —I’m really________ before the maths exam (考试). —Take it easy. I’m sure you can pass (通过) it. A. happy B. nervous C. sad D. angry 6. ________ is Peter and ________ name is Fu Xing. A. His; I B. His; my C. He; I D. He; my 7. It is ________ to make noise while eating in public. We should behave well. A. polite B. politely C. impolite D. impolitely 8. This passage is interesting. Please ________ in your notebooks. A. write it down B. write down it C. write them down D. write down them 9. —What’s your family like? —I have a big family, ________ we love each other very much. A. but B. and C. because D. so 10. —Why don’t you go fishing with us this afternoon? —________. It is sunny today and we can have a good time. A. Good job B. You’re welcome C. Good idea D. That’s too bad 三、完形填空。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡相应的题号涂黑。 I’m Mandy. My best friend is Anna. We are ____11____ together. We are both 12 years old and we are in the same class. Anna and I live in the same ____12____ and we like to walk together to school. When we have a break at school, we often ____13____. After school, we always go home together. When I have a question about my homework, I often call Anna for ____14____ and we do it together. When we finish our homework, we always talk. We never go to sleep ____15____ talking. At the weekends, we usually go to the shopping mall. Anna always wants to go shopping ____16____ I often want to go to the cinema. So we plan ____17____ day together. On Saturdays we go to see films. And we go ____18____ on Sundays. Anna has an interesting hobby. She likes taking photos. She takes many beautiful ____19____ and puts them on her computer. I have a hobby too. I often write stories and I think my stories are ____20____. I read them to my parents and friends. They all love my stories. 11. A. always B. seldom C. never D. ever 12. A. house B. street C. school D. hospital 13. A. go home B. play games C. watch TV D. see films 14. A. know B. food C. answers D. help 15. A. by B. after C. without D. in 16. A. or B. so C. and D. but 17. A. my B. her C. our D. your 18. A. running B. shopping C. swimming D. skating 19. A. pictures B. flowers C. clothes D. plants 20. A. boring B. helpful C. exciting D. interesting 四、阅读理解。（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Here are the activities of No. 8 Middle School in October. Fishing Day Date: 12 October Place: Star Lake Price (价格): $25 * Take a fishing rod (鱼竿). Hiking Day Date: 9 October Place: Sunshine Park Price: $10 * Take water, some food and a hat (帽子). Reading Day Date: 20 October Place: E5 Classroom Price: Free * Take a book about food. Ping-Pong Fun Date: 6—10 October Place: School playground Price: Free * Take your ping-pong bat (球拍). Panda Show Date: 22—23 October. Place: Happy Zoo Price: $5 (Student) $10 (Parent) Pet Day Date: 1 October Place: Joy Park Price: Free * Take your pet with you! 21. What activity is on the first day of October? A. Pet Day. B. Hiking Day. C. Fishing Day. D. Panda Show. 22. Tom wants to go hiking. Where should he go? A. To Joy Park. B. To Happy Zoo. C. To Sunshine Park. D. To the school playground. 23. Alice wants to join the activity on 20 October. What should she take? A. B. C. D. 24. How long does Ping-Pong Fun last (持续)? A. Two days. B. Three days. C. Four days. D. Five days. 25. How much do Bob and his parents need to spend (花) watching pandas? A. $5. B. $10. C. $25. D. $30. B What is an American school like? There are some buildings in it: two classroom buildings, an office building, a science building, a sports hall, a dining hall and a big library. Every school has a big playground too. There are a lot of trees and flowers in it, so some schools look like parks. Many students like to read under trees. There are 20 or 30 students in a class. In the classroom, 5 or 6 students sit together as a group. Every student has a box. They can place their books and clothes in it. Students have six or seven classes every day. They study science, maths, English and other lessons. Students go to different classrooms for every class. That's because every teacher has his or her own classroom. The school day finishes early in the afternoon. Most students join in different after-school activities like sports games after school. Every student lives a busy but interesting school life. 26. Why do some schools in America look like parks? A. Because there are many buildings. B. Because there are lots of trees and flowers. C. Because there is a big playground. D. Because students can play sports. 27. How many students are there in a class in America? A. 5 or 6. B. 6 or 7. C. 20 or 30. D. 50. 28. What does the underlined word “place” mean in English? A. Put. B. Buy. C. Read. D. See. 29. What can we learn from the passage? A. Every school has a park. B. Students have six classes every day. C. Students go to the same classroom on weekdays. D. The school day finishes early in the afternoon. 30. What's the best title (标题) for the passage? A. Lessons in America B. Schools in America C. Buildings in America D. After-school activities in America C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的不良习惯，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人选择一条合适的建议。选项中有两项多余项。 ____31____ Bill eats too much meat every day and he often drinks cola. He is very fat now. ____32____ Kate never does sports because she doesn’t like them. She thinks they’re difficult. ____33____ Lucy often reads in bed or on the bus. She is short-sighted (近视的) now. ____34____ Tom always gets up late so he doesn’t have time for breakfast in the morning. ____35____ Betty isn’t tidy (整洁的). Her things are always here and there in her room. A. Listening to English songs and watching English movies are good ways to learn English well. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes (害怕犯错). Try to read English aloud every day. B. Meat is healthy, but too much meat is not good for us. Cola is very sweet, and too much sugar is bad for us. It’s important to remember: eat healthily, and don’t get fat! C. It’s good for us to keep our room clean and tidy every day. Why not start to clean your room now? I’m sure you’ll feel very happy when you see a clean and tidy room. D. Doing sports is a good way for us to keep healthy. We should do sports for thirty minutes every day. Walking is an easy sport. Why not take a walk after dinner? E. It’s not right to copy others’ homework. Listen carefully to your teachers in class. Ask your teachers or classmates for help if you have any problems. F. We should go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. A good breakfast helps us get ready for the day. G. It’s important for us to keep a healthy habit when we read. Don’t read in bed, in the sun or on the bus. It’s bad for our eyes. Try to do eye exercises every day. 五、短文填空。（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。 friend buy say old go store food they come happy in so Rick is a baker (面包师). He makes birthday cakes ____36____ a store. His cakes are big and nice, ____37____ many people buy his cakes. He makes ____38____ with his customers (顾客). They all like him very much. One evening, it’s time to go home. Rick closes (关) the ____39____, and he is going home, but many of his ____40____ customers come in. Rick says to ____41____, “I am sorry. It is too late today. If you need cakes, please ____42____ tomorrow.” “Oh, Rick! We don’t come here to ____43____ cakes today.” They all smile (微笑) at Rick. One of them takes out a nice cake and ____44____ to him, “Happy birthday, Rick! You make so many big and nice cakes for us. This birthday cake is for you, Rick.” “Thank you!” Rick says. Rick is very ____45____. It’s not just a cake. It’s love from his friends. 六、单词拼写与完成句子。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，其中80-82题每空0.5分，满分10分） 根据下面句子中的提示，写出单词或词组的正确语法形式，每空一词。 46. My mouth is very d________. I need to drink some water. 47. Tom e________ playing football. 48. My sister’s h________ is singing. 49. It’s very ________ (重要的) to make friends at school. 50. We should ______ (保护) the environment from being polluted. 51. He is reading a book about ________ (自然). 52. It’s eleven at night. But my baby sister is still ________ (醒着的), with eyes wide open! 53. ________ (事实上), my favourite fruit is the strawberry. 54. Would you like to ________ (参加) in our activities after school? 55. We can ________ (从……学习) our mistakes. 七、读写综合。（本大题分A、B两部分，共20分） A. 回答问题。 请阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Students’ life in America From Monday to Friday students usually get up at seven. Then they wash their faces and have breakfast. They usually have eggs, bread, fruit and a glass of milk. After breakfast they go to school on foot or by yellow school bus. Some students ride bikes. They get to school at about half past eight. Then they put their school bags in their lockers (柜子) and take only one book, a notebook and a pencil to each class. In middle schools, students have classes for six hours. Their classes are English, writing, math, music, art and so on. At noon, students have lunch at school. They usually have meat, fruit, vegetables, bread and a drink. But most students like pizza, hot dogs and hamburgers better. Students don’t have a short sleep. They go back to have classes after lunch until three o’clock. Then they go home. Students usually have supper (晚餐) at six in the evening. The supper usually has soup, meat, vegetables, rice. After supper they do their homework. Sometimes they play or talk with their parents. 56. When do the American students get to school? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. How many things do students need to take before each class. __________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. Do they have a short sleep after lunch? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Which food do most students like better at lunch? __________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. What do they do after dinner with their parents? __________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达。（共15分） 61. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 我们每天都在美丽的校园里快乐地成长着，请根据提示以“My School Life”为题写一篇70词左右的小短文与大家分享你丰富多彩的校园生活。 提示： 1. 内容包括所给提示，可适当延伸； 2. 书写工整，文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 My School Life How time flies! I’m a junior high school student now. And I’d like to share my school life with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $