2024年全国甲卷高中英语真题阅读理解变式题-广告布告 (2)

2024-07-09
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Each ARTS FIRST festival is a unique annual celebration of the Harvard community's artistic creativity. We invite you to join us for the coming ARTS FIRST. We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making activities. The festival is a public event for Harvard and community members of all ages. Light Awash in Watercolor Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880-1990: Into the Light. Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity From webs to cocoons, invertebrates (无脊椎动物) create some of nature's most delicate and beautiful designs. Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of Natural History to learn how insects and other invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft (手工艺) materials. Wheel Throwing Join instructors from the Ceramics Program and great potters from Quincy, Cabot and Mather Houses for demonstrations using the potter's wheel. Then create your own masterpiece! Knitting and Pom-Pom Making Join the Harvard Undergraduate Knitting Circle to make pom-poms and tassels out of thread, or pick up a pair of needles and learn to knit (编织). 1.What do we know about ARTS FIRST? A.It is an exhibition of oil paintings. B.It offers art courses for all ages. C.It presents recreational activities. D.It is a major tourist attraction. 2.Which program will you join if you're interested in drawing pictures? A.Light Awash in Watercolor. B.Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity. C.Wheel Throwing. D.Knitting and Pom-Pom Making. 3.What can you do together with Javier Marin? A.Practice a traditional dance. B.Make handcrafts. C.Visit a local museum. D.Feed invertebrates. At the Canadian Museum of Nature, getting involved is only natural! Inspire visitors and school groups with special exhibitions, permanent exhibitions, movies and galleries in the museum. Join our team of Nature Volunteers to learn about and protect natural history.What We Look for in a Volunteer √Although some volunteers have a specialized knowledge of natural history, a willingness to learn is more important than qualifications. √Volunteers must attend training to review information relevant to professional knowledge about their position. √A security clearance must also be successfully completed. √We ask volunteers to commit a half day a week for three to four months, minimum. Commitment to the schedule is beneficial for all. √The museum operates in English and French. We are always looking for volunteers speaking both languages, but this is not a requirement for most positions. Benefits of Volunteering ☆Visit all parts of the museum without any charge. ☆Attend lectures and workshops (if space allows). ☆Make connections to people with similar natural history, museum and community service interests. ☆Develop job-related customer service, teamwork, interpersonal and administrative skills. ☆Get discounts on gifts at the Nature Boutique! Volunteer Opportunities School Programs Youth Opportunities Volunteers aged 18 and above will support staff in the in-person delivery of workshops to school groups in the museum galleries ( during the school year)and play a key role during the breakout activities, assisting students in their explorations and discoveries. Applicants should be comfortable working with children in a busy environment. During winter and spring school breaks, there may be a limited number of volunteer opportunities for youth ranging in age from 14 to 17. Volunteers would assist with enhancing our visitors' experience and/or the delivery of special programmes. 4.Who are disqualified for the position? A.Those under the age of 18. B.Those available in a two-month holiday. C.Those speaking no French. D.Those with insufficient natural knowledge. 5.What can volunteers enjoy? A.Attendance at all lectures. B.Gifts from the Nature Boutique. C.Training in customer service. D.Free access to special exhibitions. 6.What should volunteers in the School Programs do? A.Help hold workshops. B.Organize breakout activities. C.Keep the environment busy. D.Teach children in the museum. Study Abroad Scholarships to Apply for in 2024 Found the perfect study abroad program, but don’t know how to pay for it? Fortunately, here are some study abroad scholarship opportunities for students looking to take their studies overseas!Trenchard Cox Scholarship All you have to do is write two 400-word reasoned descriptions: one on a work of art you love and one that you hate. The scholarship, established in memory of Sir Trenchard Cox, awards the winner an Art History Abroad 2-week summer course in Venice. Requirement: At least 16 and no older than 18 years of age Deadline: March 1, 2024Arcadia Abroad Scholarships & Financial Aid Did you know that Arcadia Abroad provides financial aid to around 70% of students who apply for it? It values equity, diversity, and inclusivity when awarding scholarships. Students who apply for scholarships will need to write a 300-word essay. Requirement: Must be included in an Arcadia Abroad program Award: $ 500-$ 2,500 Deadline: February 1, 2024AIFS Study Abroad Scholarships, Grants & Financial Support We believe a study abroad experience is an important part of well-rounded university education and we are committed to providing financial help to as many students as possible. AIFS also offers internship (实习期) and study abroad + internship mixed programs to support the development of personal and professional skills. Award: $ 500- $ 5,000 Deadline: June 1, 2024American Association of University Women(AAUW) Fellowships & Grants The AAUW supports women searching for a variety of graduate academic opportunities. There are no barriers (障碍) to full participation in this organization. Preference is given to those who show great interest in the advancement of girls and women. Requirement: Women only Award:$ 2,000- $ 50,000 Deadline: November 15, 2024 7.What is required to apply for Trenchard Cox Scholarship? A.Being over 18 years of age. B.Fluency in English and Italian. C.Two 400-word essays on artworks. D.A member of the Art History Abroad summer course. 8.Which of the four scholarship programs ends the earliest? A.Trenchard Cox Scholarship. B.Arcadia Abroad Scholarships & Financial Aid. C.AIFS Study Abroad Scholarships, Grants & Financial Support. D.American Association of University Women(AAUW)Fellowships & Grants. 9.Who is most likely to receive the AAUW Fellowships & Grants? A.A freshman suffering economically. B.A graduate needing internship abroad. C.An art student from a developing country. D.A female student devoted to women education. Explore the National Gallery of Art Sculpture Garden, which offers a relaxing setting for you to enjoy works of modern sculpture. Chair Transformation Number 20B, made in 1996 — by Lucas Samaras Here, Samaras explores the double meaning of “flight”, referring to both the starlike form created by the stacked chairs, and the movement of a single chair moving through space. From different viewpoints, the sculpture appears to be upright, leaning back, or springing forward. From the side, it even appears like a zigzagging (之字形的) line. Typewriter Eraser, Scale X, made in 1998 — by Coosje van Bruggen The artist chose the typewriter eraser as his model for this work based upon childhood memories of playing with the object in his father’s office. Here the brush arcs (作弧形运动) back, conveying a sense of motion, as if the wheel­like eraser were rolling down the hill and making its way towards the gate of the garden. Moondog, model 1974, made in 19981999 — by Tony Smith The title itself comes from two sources: Moondog was the name of a blind poet and folk musician who lived in New York City, and Smith has also compared this sculpture to Dog Barking at the Moon, a painting by Joan Miro. He first created Moondog in 1974 as a 33­inch cardboard model and cast it in bronze as a garden sculpture in 1980. This version was designed by Smith, but it was not completed until after his death. Cheval Rouge (Red Horse), made in 1964 — by Alexander Calder During the last two decades of his life, Alexander Calder devoted his greatest efforts to large­scale mobiles and stabiles (立式抽象派雕塑), many of which have become popular public landmarks in cities around the world. Here the silky legs and tensile (张力的) up­thrust “neck” recall the power of a horse. This stabile reflects Calder's statement: “I want to make things that are fun to look at.” 10.Which was based on its creator’s early life? A.Moondog. B.Cheval Rouge (Red Horse). C.Typewriter Eraser, Scale X. D.Chair Transformation Number 20B. 11.What can we learn about the sculpture Moondog? A.It was originally intended for a garden. B.It was the only work of its creator. C.It was inspired by a modern painter. D.It wasn’t completed by its designer. 12.Whose work was created the earliest? A.Tony Smith’s. B.Lucas Samaras’. C.Alexander Calder’s. D.Coosje van Bruggen’s. Interested in childcare?Qualified persons or preschool teachers are needed for busy childcare centre, south of the river. Full­time work should be guaranteed. Immediate start is necessary. The candidate (候选人) must be able to work as a cooperative team member. Phone 6345­2345 for an interview and fax your resume to 6345­2345. We need office cleaners!Three people are required for professional cleaning in the CBD area. Working hours from 5:00 p.m. on Mondays, Wednesdays & Fridays for each one. Approximately five hours per shift (轮班). A good record is necessary. Experience preferred. Phone 6345­7843 now. Want to work as a dental nurse?This is an exciting opportunity for a qualified dental nurse with a confident and cheerful personality to work in the School Dental Health Scheme. You must be able to get along well with children because work involves talking to groups about dental health practices. For further information, visit our website at schooldentalservices@gov.sg. And fax your resume to 6234­4567. Florist wanted!Are you a creative and trained florist with at least two years of experience? Then this may be just what you are seeking. The city’s leading Florist Artist Studio needs another part­time member on their wedding team. Please phone 6098­7888 now! 13.You may find the above advertisements ________. A.in a newspaper B.in a school magazine C.on a company noticeboard D.in a store window 14.The position of a(n) ________ is a part­time job. A.artist B.florist C.teacher D.dental nurse 15.Which of the following is the most important for the childcare job? A.Cooking skills. B.The ability to work well with other people. C.Childcare experience. D.The ability to start work in two weeks. The Art Institute of Chicago Visitor Information Museum Hours Members: The first hour of every day, 10 a.m. —11 a.m., is reserved for member-only viewing. Monday—Wednesday Closed Thursday: 11 a.m.—8 p. m. Friday—Sunday: 11 a.m.—5 p. m. ●Audio Guide Audio guides can be rented at the admission counter, audio counter and outside some special exhibitions. The guide is free to visitors with visual or hearing disabilities. ●Journey Maker With the digital interactive JourneyMaker, you can build custom family guides based on your child’s interests-from superheroes to strange and wild creatures. Start your museum journey in the Family Room of the Ryan Leaning Center, and make your visit to the Art Institute an adventure for the whole family. ●Official Mobile App Your personal, pocket-sized guide to the collection, this new iOS app features podcast-style audio tours, location-aware technology, access to the digital member card, and so much more. Download it today from the App Store. ●Photography We encourage you to take pictures of the collection and special exhibitions for personal use. Signs indicate the few works that are not allowed to be photographed due to a lender requirement. ●Phones You are welcome to use your phone to take pictures, text, and use the museum’s app-anything that does not disturb other visitors. If you need to make a phone call, please do so in a non-gallery space. ●Valet Parking Art Institute visitors can drop off their cars at the Modern Wing entrance (159 East Monroe Street) and walk right into the museum. The valet service is available daily from 10:30 a. m. until one-half hour after closing. ●Admission Adult: $ 32 Student: $ 26 Child (aged 13 and under): Free Help us protect the collection-please do not touch the art. 16.How long at maximum can a visitor stay in the museum per day? A.1 hour. B.6 hours. C.9 hours. D.10 hours. 17.What can be learned from the Visitor Information? A.Valet parking is not available after closing. B.All artworks are encouraged to be pictured. C.Audio guide is free to every museum visitor. D.Family guides can be tailored to visitors’ needs. 18.How much would a couple with two children aged 6 and 14 pay for admission? A.$ 64. B.$ 90. C.$ 116. D.$ 128. The more you meditate and achieve mindfulness, the better you’ll feel. There are many free meditation apps that offer guided sessions, calming playlists.Headspace This app is simple and approachable for meditation beginners. Most of the free sessions focus on teaching the users how to meditate and easing them into the practice, while also acknowledging that meditation can be difficult. Yet to get into the really good stuff, you need to pay for the full membership.Insight Timer The app offers a multitude of meditation bells and calming musical notes during self-guided meditations. Featuring a variety of professional instructors and courses, Insight Timer also offers more contents for free users than other apps. Although the free option is extensive, the premium version (高级版) offers courses, downloadable meditations, night mode, and daily insights.Meditation Studio The app groups all its free meditations together, so it’s easy to use it without paying. These meditations run from 5 to 30 minutes and are available for download, a feature that other apps typically reserve for premium members. The number of free contents, however, is limited and included mostly basics. The design of the app is also relatively plain.Breethe: Meditation & Sleep A nice feature about Breethe is the calming background music that plays while the app is open, even without opening a meditation or music. Breethe offers a lot of sleep contents, including visualizations and bedtime stories. The app does offer a few 7-day courses for free, but the majority (1,000-plus meditations) is locked behind the paywall. 19.Which app is completely free of charge? A.Headspace. B.Insight Timer. C.Meditation Studio. D.Breethe: Meditation & Sleep. 20.What is special about Headspace? A.Courses from professional coaches. B.Advanced instructions of meditation. C.Bedtime stories and calming background music. D.Guidelines on how to get into meditation at the beginning. 21.What do Insight Timer and Breethe: Meditation & Sleep have in common? A.They have a night mode set. B.They provide contents on sleep. C.They have calming background music. D.They offer free contents of the same period. We are always seeking ways to make our events more inclusive and to find new ways to deliver value to you. For 2024 we have reduced the ticket prices and introduced a new ticket option “super early bird” for our Instant Expert events. All our events will still be held at Conway Hall, 25 Red Lion Square, London. What doesn’t change is that each event will continue to feature six expert speakers sharing their knowledge and latest research on the event topic.What will you learn? Anyone interested in genetics (遗传学) can attend, whatever your age or background. Whether you’re a scientist, a student or simply a fascinated human being, Instant Expert: The Genetics Revolution offers the chance to learn directly from the experts at our one-day masterclass. At this Instant Expert, you’ll learn about: ●Gene editing with CRISPR ●Whether DNA is destiny, Nature vs Nurture ●Genome sequencing and consumer DNA testing ●The ethics of creating new lifeWhat’s included in your ticket? ●In-depth and engaging talks from six leading scientists ●Ask-an-expert Question Time session ●Your chance to meet our six speakers and New Scientist host ●Exclusive on-the-day New Scientist subscription deal, book and merchandise offersBooking information: Doors will open at 9 a. m. on Saturday, May 25th, with talks starting an hour later. The event will finish at 5 p. m. Lunch will NOT be provided at this event, but the agenda includes a one-hour lunch break... Visitors are welcome to bring their own food, or purchase lunch at one of the many establishments around Red Lion Square and the surrounding area. Tickets are non-transferable to any other New Scientist event. All tickets are non-refundable. 22.Which is one of the changes about the event? A.The prices of the tickets. B.The place for the event. C.The time for entrance. D.The number of experts. 23.What can visitors do at Conway Hall? A.Edit gene with CRISPR. B.Have their DNA tested. C.Buy discounted books. D.Interact with the experts. 24.How long will the event last? A.About 9 hours. B.About 6 hours. C.About 5 hours. D.About 3 hours. Imagine a world where anyone can learn how to do anything in multiple languages in ordinary and extraordinary ways. That’s the world we want to create. We’re looking for a few talented, cooperative, delightful employees to join our cause. Are you in? Fast Facts ●wikiHow is the only company in the Comscore top 150 that has under 30 employees. ●wikiHow helps 100 million people every month, in 19 languages. We have ambitions to push our mission much further. ●wikiHow is completely remote-friendly. We have people working from far and near, but we love having a comfortable office to work in when we can. ●wikiHow is considered to be one of the Internet’s most influential websites. Open Position. ●Staff Writer If you’re applying for the Staff Writer position, please send a brief introductory email with the subject line “Staff Writer — City you live in — Topic area (Lifestyle/Tech/Both)” to writing@wikihow. com. The email should include your resume (简历), a short cover letter, one writing sample(if you have an example of published work intended for a broad audience, please share that), and a brief (4-5 sentences) sample introduction to one topic you are expert in. Please use this as an opportunity to show us your unique voice and style. One Thing to Keep in Mind We’re already profitable, financially stable, and we all love working here, so we aren’t in a rush to sell out. For 15 years, we’ve committed to our step-by-step teaching model, and we continue to refine our content to create the best how-to experience. We’ve helped millions of people solve problems, learn new skills, strengthen relationships, pick up healthy habits or try out a new hobby. 25.What quality is required for applicants? A.Being willing to team up. B.Speaking several languages. C.Having work experience. D.Achieving financial independence. 26.Which should be included in the application email? A.A finished article. B.A published book. C.An introduction video. D.A recommendation letter. 27.What is wikiHow? A.A sales company. B.A social app. C.A language school. D.An education website. Educational technology such as apps can help students with time management, organization skills, study skills, homework and more. Below is a list of apps for college students recommended by educational technology experts. The needs of individual students differ and experts suggest that students try out several apps to find the right one. Unless costs are noted in the apps’ descriptions below, these learning tools are free to users: Blackboard App. A popular learning management system, Blackboard is used at many colleges across the U. S. It allows students to get course work for online classes or in-person classes. Students can view course content, complete assignments and tests, view graded and more. Duolingo. Advertising itself as “the world’s best way to learn a language”, Duolingo offers lessons in 35- plus languages, helping users with speaking, reading, listening, writing, grammar and vocabulary. Duolingo offers both free and paid versions, the latter with an ad-free experience and of line access to lessons. Evernote. A note-taking and task-management system that offers the ability to sync across devices. Evernote allows users to create to-do lists, save web pages and change documents into a digital form via a device’s camera. Ever note is free, though an advanced version with more feature costs $7.99 a month or $69.99 a year. College mobile apps. College-specific apps have become fairly common among U. S. college students. While these apps may differ by college, users can often find campus maps, news, safety information, scheduled events and more. 28.Why do students need to try out several apps? A.To avoid paying for any app. B.To apply these alps to different tasks. C.To see as many different functions as possible. D.To find one that can best meet their needs. 29.What do the listed apps have in common? A.They cannot be used continuously until paid. B.They can help college students learn better. C.They have different versions for college students. D.They have been quite popular among college students. 30.Which app will you choose if you want to make a to-do list? A.Blackboard app. B.Duolingo. C.Evernote. D.College mobile apps. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 参考答案: 1.C 2.A 3.B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了ARTS FIRST艺术节的相关艺术展览和艺术制作活动,并且邀请热爱的学生或社区成员加入。 1.推理判断题。根据文章第一段的“We look forward to welcoming you as we showcase the creativity of the Harvard arts community through performances, art exhibitions and art-making' activities.(我们期待着您的到来,我们将通过表演、艺术展览和艺术创作活动来展示哈佛艺术界的创造力。)”以及下文的四个小标题“Light Awash in Watercolor (水彩中的淡光)”;“Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity(没有骨气的艺术家:无脊椎的创造力)”;“Wheel Throwing (投掷轮子)”和“Knitting and Pom-Pom Making (编织和制作毛绒球)”可推知,ARTS FIRST是提供娱乐活动的。故选C项。 2.细节理解题。根据文章“Light Awash in Watercolor (水彩中的淡光)”部分中的“Learn about the materials and qualities of watercolor paint with experts from the Harvard Art Museums Materials Lab. Try your hand at some of the painting tricks used by artists whose works will be in the upcoming exhibition of American Watercolors 1880 — 1990: Into the Light. (与哈佛艺术博物馆材料实验室的专家一起了解水彩颜料的材料和质量。在即将到来的“1880 — 1990年美国水彩画:进入光”展览中,尝试一下艺术家们使用的一些绘画技巧。)”可知,如果对画画感兴趣,可以参加Light Awash in Watercolor。故选A项。 3.细节理解题。根据文章“Spineless Artists: Invertebrate Creativity (无脊椎艺术家:无脊椎动物的创造力)”部分中的“Join Javier Marin from the Harvard Museum of History to learn how insects and other Natural invertebrates dance, inspire fashion and create art, while making your own spineless artists out of craft materials. (和哈佛历史博物馆的Javier Marin一起学习昆虫和其他自然无脊椎动物是如何跳舞、启发时尚和创造艺术的。同时用手工材料制作你自己的无脊椎艺术家。)”可知,参与者能跟Javier Marin一起进行手工制作。故选B项。 4.B 5.D 6.A 【导语】本文是应用文。文章是一则来自如拿大自然博物馆的志愿者招募启事,介绍了招募要求、福利和志愿者岗位等。 4.细节理解题。根据“What We Look for in a Volunteer ”部分中的“We ask volunteers to commit a half day a week for three to four months, minimum(我们要求志愿者每周至少花半天时间,持续三到四个月。)”可知,博物馆要求志愿者每周投入半天时间,至少持续三到四个月。选项B.“Those available in a two-month holiday.(有两个月的假期的那些人。)”中的“two- month”不符合要求。故选B项。 5.细节理解题。根据“Benefits of Volunteering”部分中“Visit all parts of the museum without any charge.(免费参观博物馆的所有部分。)”可知,志愿者剋有免费参观整个博物馆,包含特殊展览。故选D项。 6.细节理解题。根据表格中“School Programs”介绍中的“Volunteers aged 18 and above will support staff in the in-person delivery of workshops to school groups(18岁及以上的义工会协助工作人员为学校团体举办研讨会)”可知,学校项目的志愿者需要协助举办研讨会,故选A项。 7.C 8.B 9.D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个2024年出国留学奖学金项目的情况。 7.细节理解题。根据Trenchard Cox Scholarship部分中“All you have to do is write two 400-word reasoned descriptions: one on a work of art you love and one that you hate.(你所要做的就是写两篇400字的合理描述:一篇是关于你喜欢的艺术品,另一篇是你讨厌的艺术品)”可知,申请Trenchard Cox奖学金需要两篇400字的艺术作品文章。故选C。 8.细节理解题。根据第一个项目结束日期是“Deadline: March 1, 2024(截止日期:2024年3月1日)”;第二个项目为“Deadline: February 1, 2024(截止日期:2024年2月1日)”;第三个项目为“Deadline: June 1, 2024(截止日期:2024年6月1日)”以及最后一个项目“Deadline: November 15, 2024(截止日期:2024年11月15日)”可知,四个奖学金项目中Arcadia Abroad Scholarships & Financial Aid结束得最早。故选B。 9.细节理解题。根据最后一部分“Preference is given to those who show great interest in the advancement of girls and women.(优先考虑那些对女孩和妇女的发展表现出极大兴趣的人)”可知,致力于妇女教育的女学生最有可能获得AAUW Fellowships & Grants。故选D。 10.C 11.D 12.C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了国家美术雕塑馆中的几个现代雕塑作品。 10.细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“The artist chose the typewriter eraser as his model for this work based upon childhood memories of playing with the object in his father’s office.(艺术家之所以选择打字机橡皮作为作品的模型,是因为他儿时在父亲的办公室里玩这个东西的记忆)”可知,Typewriter Eraser, Scale X基于它的创造者的早期生活。故选C。 11.推理判断题。根据第四段最后一句“This version was designed by Smith, but it was not completed until after his death.(这个版本是史密斯设计的,但直到他死后才完成)”可推知,Moondog不完全是由设计者完成的。故选D。 12.细节理解题。根据“Chair Transformation Number 20B, made in 1996—by Lucas Samaras(椅子改造编号20B,制作于1996年,由Lucas Samaras设计)”;“Typewriter Eraser, Scale X, made in 1998—by Coosje van Bruggen(打字机橡皮,X级,1998年,由库斯耶·范·布鲁根制作)”;“Moondog, model 1974, made in 19981999—by Tony Smith(Moondog, 1974型,1998 - 1999年由托尼·史密斯制造)”以及“Cheval Rouge (Red Horse), made in 1964—by Alexander Calder(红马骑士(Cheval Rouge),由亚历山大·考尔德于1964年制作)”可知,Alexander Calder(亚历山大·考尔德)在1964年的作品最早。故选C。 13.A 14.B 15.B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章是四则招聘广告。 13.推理判断题。根据文章内容可知,本文是四则招聘广告,结合选项和广告内容可知,最可能出现在报纸上。故选A项。 14.细节理解题。根据Florist wanted!部分中“The city’s leading Florist Artist Studio needs another part­time member on their wedding team. (该市一流花艺工作室需要另一名兼职成员加入他们的婚礼团队)”可知,花店员工是兼职工作。故选B项。 15.细节理解题。根据Interested in childcare?部分中“The candidate (候选人) must be able to work as a cooperative team member. (应聘者必须具有团队合作精神)”可知,对育儿工作来说最重要的是团队合作精神,即与他人一起工作的能力。故选B项。 16.D 17.D 18.B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了芝加哥艺术学院一些参观事项。 16.细节理解题。根据Museum Hours部分中“Members: The first hour of every day, 10 a.m. —11 a.m., is reserved for member-only viewing.(会员:每天的第一个小时,上午10点至11点,只供会员观看)”和“Thursday: 11 a.m.—8 p. m. (星期四上午11点至晚上8点)”可知,游客每天最多能在博物馆呆10(1+9)小时。故选D。 17.细节理解题。根据●Journey Maker部分中“With the digital interactive JourneyMaker, you can build custom family guides based on your child’s interests-from superheroes to strange and wild creatures.(有了数字互动的JourneyMaker,你可以根据孩子的兴趣定制家庭指南——从超级英雄到奇怪的野生生物)”可知,家庭导游可以根据游客的需要量身定制。故选D。 18.细节理解题。根据●Admission部分中“Adult: $ 32;Student: $ 26;Child (aged 13 and under): Free (成人32美元;学生26美元;儿童(13岁或以下):免费)”可知,一对带着6岁和14岁两个孩子的夫妇要付32+32+26=90美元。故选B。 19.C 20.D 21.C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款不同的冥想应用软件供冥想爱好者选择。 19.细节理解题。根据Meditation Studio部分中“The app groups all its free meditations together, so it’s easy to use it without paying. (该应用程序将所有的免费冥想集中在一起,因此无需付费就可以轻松使用)”可知,该应用软件可以免费使用。故选C项。 20.细节理解题。根据Headspace部分中“This app is simple and approachable for meditation beginners. Most of the free sessions focus on teaching the users how to meditate and easing them into the practice, while also acknowledging that meditation can be difficult. (这个应用程序对冥想初学者来说是简单的和可接近的。大多数免费课程的重点是教用户如何冥想,并让他们放松练习,同时也承认冥想可能很难)”可知,该应用软件为初学者提供进入冥想状态的指导。故选D项。 21.细节理解题。根据Insight Timer部分中“The app offers a multitude of meditation bells and calming musical notes during self-guided meditations. (这款应用程序在自我引导的冥想过程中提供了大量的冥想铃声和平静的音符)”和Breethe: Meditation & Sleep部分中“A nice feature about Breethe is the calming background music that plays while the app is open, even without opening a meditation or music. (Breethe的一个不错的功能是,即使在没有打开冥想或音乐的情况下,应用程序打开时也会播放平静的背景音乐)”可知,这两款软件都会提供令人平静的背景音乐。故选C项。 22.A 23.D 24.B 【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了即将举行的“Instant Expert: The Genetics Revolution”活动,包括活动的目的、内容、票价、时间安排等信息。 22.细节理解题。根据第一段“For 2024 we have reduced the ticket prices and introduced a new ticket option “super early bird” for our Instant Expert events.(2024年,我们降低了门票价格,并为我们的即时专家活动引入了新的门票选择“super early bird”)”可知,今年的票价将下调。故选A项。 23.细节理解题。根据What’s included in your ticket?下的“●Ask-an-expert Question Time session(向专家提问时间)”可知,游客在Conway Hall可以与专家互动。故选D项。 24.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Doors will open at 9 a. m. on Saturday, May 25th, with talks starting an hour later. The event will finish at 5 p. m. Lunch will NOT be provided at this event, but the agenda includes a one-hour lunch break...(会议将于5月25日(周六)上午9点开始,一小时后开始会谈。活动将于下午5点结束。本次活动不会提供午餐,但议程包括一个小时的午休时间…)”可知,上午9点开门,讲座10点开始,下午5点结束,扣除1个小时的午休时间,所以活动将持续大约6个小时。故选B项。 25.A 26.A 27.D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一个教育网站的基本业务内容以及招聘员工的要求。 25.细节理解题。文章第一段讲到“We’re looking for a few talented, cooperative, delightful employees to join our cause. (我们正在寻找一些有才华,善合作,讨人喜欢的员工加入我们的事业。)”可知,申请人需要愿意合作。故选A。 26.细节理解题。文章Staff Writer讲到“The email should include your resume (简历), a short cover letter, one writing sample(if you have an example of published work intended for a broad audience, please share that), and a brief (4-5 sentences) sample introduction to one topic you are expert in.(邮件应该包括你的个人简历,一封简短的求职信,一篇写作样本(如果你有一个面向广大读者的出版作品的例子,请分享出来)以及一个简短的(4-5句)你擅长的一个主题的样本介绍。)”可知,申请邮件中应该包括一篇已经完成的文章。故选A。 27.推理判断题。文章部Fast Facts分“wikiHow is considered to be one of the Internet’s most influential websites. (wikiHow被认为是互联网最有影响力的网站之一)”以及One Thing to Keep in Mind部分讲到“For 15 years, we’ve committed to our step-by-step teaching model (15年来,我们致力于我们的循序渐进的教学模式)”可知,wikiHow是一个教育网站。故选D。 28.D 29.B 30.C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个可以帮助大学生更好地学习的应用程序。 28.细节理解题。根据第一段中“The needs of individual students differ and experts suggest that students try out several apps to find the right one.(每个学生的需求各不相同,专家建议学生尝试几个应用程序来找到合适的。)”可知,学生需要尝试几个应用程序是为了找到一个最能满足他们需求的,故选D。 29.推理判断题。根据第一段中“Educational technology such as apps can help students with time management, organization skills, study skills, homework and more. Below is a list of apps for college students recommended by educational technology experts. The needs of individual students differ and experts suggest that students try out several apps to find the right one.(应用程序等教育技术可以帮助学生提高时间管理、组织能力、学习能力、家庭作业等。以下是教有技术专家为大学生推荐的应用程序列表。每个学生的需求各不相同,专家建议学生应该尝试几个应用程序来找到合适的那一个。)”可知,所以列出的应用程序的共同之处是它们可以帮助大学生更好地学习,故选B。 30.细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“Evernote. A note-taking and task-management system that offers the ability to sync across devices. Evernote allows users to create to-do lists, save web pages and change documents into a digital form via a device’s camera.(Evernote是一个记笔记和任务管理系统,它提供了跨设备同步的能力,它允许用户通过设备的摄像头创建待办事项列表、保存网页和将文档转换成数字形式。)”可知,如果你想制作待办事项列表,你可以选择Evernote,故选C。 答案第1页,共2页 答案第1页,共2页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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