Unit 1 This is me!(知识清单)英语译林版2024七年级上册

2024-07-08
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语译林版七年级上册
年级 七年级
章节 Unit 1 This is me!
类型 学案-知识清单
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-单元练习
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
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发布时间 2024-07-08
更新时间 2025-07-10
作者 小米夏
品牌系列 上好课·上好课
审核时间 2024-07-08
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Unit 1 This is me! 话题 This is me! 词汇 1.introduce 2.same 3.hobby4.grade 5.classmate 6.friendly 7.full8.energy9.polite10.smart 11.ready 12.other 13.interested 14.looks 15.character 16.both17.enjoy 18.stay19.match 20.luck 21.chess 22.problem 23.weekend 24.fun 短语 introduce sb. to sb.将某人介绍给另一个人,go by叫作,被称为,chat with each other互相聊天,be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事,Class Five,Grade Seven七年级五班,be friendly to sb.对某人友好,be full of 满是....的, be good at擅长....,be ready to do sth.愿意(或准备好)做某事,be interested in对...感兴趣,both...and...两者都,enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事,play chess下象棋,make friends with与…交朋友 句型 1.Good morning! 早上好!2.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?3.My name’s Sandy我的名字是Sandy。4.Nice to meet you. 我很高兴见到你。5.I like playing the piano.我喜欢弹钢琴。 6.I love reading.我喜欢阅读。7.What about you? 你呢?8.This is Simon.这是Simon。9.I'm 12 years old. 我今年12岁。10.Here are my new classmates..这试我的新同学。11.I'm in Class I, Grade 7.我在七年级一班。12.We're in the same class. 我们在同一个班。13.She likes music and she can play the piano well她喜欢音乐,她钢琴弹的好。14.He is good at sport.他擅长运动 15.He is smart and always ready to help others.他很聪明总是准备着帮助别人。16.Mr Wu is my favourite teacher!Mr Wu是我最喜欢的老师。17.Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. 18.I like to help my classmates with Maths problems.19.I enjoy playing Chinese chess and ping-pong.20.I am happy to make friends with them. 语法 一般现在时be动词用法 写作 个人简介 考点1.Good morning! 早上好! 1.good的用法 用法分析good是形容词,意为"好的",在句中做定语修饰名词,或者用在连系动词(be动词是连系动词的一种)后面做表语。 她是我的好朋友。she is my good friend.(good做定语,修饰后面的名词friend) 他的英语很好。His English is very good. (good做表语) 考点辨析good,well good 做形容词,意为“好的”,用来修饰名词。 well 做副词,意为“好地”,用来修饰动词,用作形容词时,只表示“身体好的”。 He is a good student. 他是一个好学生。 He often exercises so he is well. 他经常锻炼,所以他很健康。 一言辨异 They are good students and they learn English well. 他们是好学生并且他们英语学得很好。 考题预测 —Do you speak English__________? —Yes. My English is very . A. good;good B. well;well C. well;good 2.good morning的用法 用法分析“Good morning”是英语中常见的见面问候语,类似的问候语还有“Good afternoon!(下午好!)”和“Good evening!(晚上好)!”。问候他人时,称呼语通常放在问候语之后而且要用这号隔开。 早上好,本!—Good morning, Ben! 早上好,玛丽!—Good morning. Mary! 考点拓展morning的延伸 good morning早上好;上午好 in the morning在早上;在上午 morning早上到中午12点之前 afternoon中午12点到晚上6点之前 evening晚上6点到晚上9点之间 night晚上9点之后 小提示问候语Good morning/afternoon/evening/night!答语还是Good morning/afternoon/ evening/ night!Good night!(晚安!)用于晚上分别或睡前道别用语。 中考链接 —Good morning, Miss Zhang! — A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night 考点2.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字? 询问姓名的句型 用法分析 What’s one’s name? 是询问姓名的特殊疑问句,其回答方式如下: What’ one’s name? 我/他/她/它的名字是……My/ His/ Her/ Its name’s… 我/他/她/它是……I’m/ He’s/ She’s/ It’s… 玛丽/杰克/吉娜……Mary/ Jack/ Gina… 你可以叫我……叫我…… You can call(叫)me…/ Just call me… 考点拓展 询问姓名的句型还有: May I have your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗? May I ask your name? 我可以问一下你的名字吗? Can you tell me your name? 你能告诉我你的名字吗? Your name, please. 请告诉我你的名字。 考题预测 —May I have your name, please? — . A. Just call me Jack B She is Lucy C. That’s all right D. Oh, no 考点3.My name’s Sandy我的名字是Sandy。 自我介绍的句型 用法分析 My name’s...和I’m...都是自我介绍时需要用到的句型,常用来回答What’s your name? 这样的问句,后者比前者更随意些。 你叫什么名字?—What's your name? 我的名字叫玛丽。—My name’s Mary. 考点拓展(1)name做名词,意为“名字,名称”,其前使用形容词性物主代词或者名词所有格。 My name is Tina.我的名字叫蒂娜。 (2)形容词性物主代词有:my我的,his他的,her她的,its它的,our我们的,their他/她/它们的。主格代词:I我,he他,it它,they他/她/它们,we我们。 考题预测 —I’m Alice. ? —My name is Linda. A. How are you B. How do you spell it C. How do you do D. What’s your name 考点4.Nice to meet you. 我很高兴见到你。 1.见面打招呼用语 用法分析 Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。常用于初次见面的问候语,对方也用此句回答.通常在句尾加“, too”。 同义句有:Glad to meet you. Pleased to meet you. 考点拓展 打招呼用语 适用场合 应答语 Hello! / Hi! 熟人之间(或陌生人非正式) Hello! / Hi! How are you? 熟人之间 I’m fine/ OK, thanks/thank you. How do you do? 初次见面 How do you do? Nice to meet you. 初次见面 Nice to meet you, too. 中考链接 —Hi, good morning. My name is Tim. This is my first time(第一次)to be here. — . A. It’s all right B. Nice to meet you C. That would be very nice 2.nice的用法 用法分析 nice做形容词,意为“令人愉快的,宜人的,好心的”。 今天是个好天气。It’s a nice day. 她是个好女孩儿。She is a nice girl. 考点拓展 It’s/That’s nice of you.用于夸奖某人,感谢某人,表示“你真善良/好”。 It’s very nice of you to help me.你帮助我真是太好了。 It’s really nice of you to agree to talk to us.同意和我们说话你真的很善良。 考点辨析 nice,good nice 人的外貌好,事物的外观好,某事令人愉快的。 Mary is a nice girl.玛丽是个漂亮的女孩。 The flowers look nice.这些花看起来很漂亮。 good 人的品行好,事物的质地好。 Mr. Brown is a good doctor.布朗先生是位好医生。The piano is in good condition.这架钢琴状况良好。 中考链接 —Can I get(买;拿)you a cake? — . But I have already got(已有) one. A. No, you can’t B. Here you are C. You are welcome D. That’s very nice of you 3.meet的用法 用法分析meet做动词,意为“遇见;相逢”。 在这儿遇到你真是个惊喜。It is a surprise to meet you here. 考点拓展 meat(肉)是meet的同音词;meeting是meet的名词形式,意为“会议”。 There is some meat in the bowl.碗里有一些肉。 We have a meeting every Friday.我们每周五开会。 考点5.I like playing the piano.我喜欢弹钢琴。 I love reading.我喜欢阅读。 like、love的用法 用法分析 love在句中做动词,表示“爱;喜爱”,相当于like,但love的感情色彩比like强,其后可以接名词代词、不定式或v.-ing形式。 我非常爱我的爷爷。I love my grandpa so much. 我爱吃胡萝卜。I love eating carrots. 考点辨析like\love doing sth., like\love to do sth. love doing sth. 表示“喜爱做某事”,指习惯性、经常性的动作。 He loves playing ping-pong.他喜欢打乒乓球。 love to do sth 表示“喜爱做某事”,指一次性的动作或指某个具体的动作 He loves to play ping-pong if he is free如果他有空,他喜欢去打乒乓球。 考点拓展 love可用作名词,意为“爱,喜爱,爱好”。 I know nothing of his love.我对他的爱好一无所知。 考题预测She devotes(奉献)all her to her son. Her son is only three years old. A. love B. like C. interest D. funs 考点6.What about you? 你呢? What about...? 的用法 用法分析“What about…?”意为……怎么样/好吗?”,用来询问消息、征询意见或提出建议,相当于“How about..?”。其中,about为介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 我是一名老师。你呢?I am a teacher. What about you? 现在看电视怎么样?What about watching TV now? 去远足怎么样?—How about going hiking? 好主意。—Good idea. 考点拓展 其他表示提建议的方式 Why not…? 为什么不……? Why don't you..? 你为什么不……? Let's…让我们…… Shall I /we…? 我/我们……,好吗? Why not go for a walk? 为什么不去散步呢? Why don't you ask the teacher for help? 你为什么不请老师帮忙呢? Let's go home.让我们回家吧。 Shall we go to the park? 我们去公园好吗? 注意 “Why don’t do sth.?”和“Why not do sth.?”同义 考题预测 –What about a birthday party for Jill next Sunday? — Sounds great! A. have B. having C. has D. to have 考点7.This is Simon.这是Simon。 介绍他人的句型 用法分析 This is…这是……,是用来介绍他人的常用句型,介绍离说话人比较远的第三者时,可以用That is ...意为“那是……”。 这是我的朋友托尼。This is my friend Tony. 那是吉姆。That's Jim. 考点拓展 在电话用语中,This is...表示“我是……”,用于介绍自己。 Hello, this is Lingling speaking.你好,我是玲玲。 注意(1)当介绍的人不止一个时,用These are…或Those are ...来表达。 (2)That is...可以缩写成That’s…,但是This is,These are,Those are通常不能缩写。 考题预测 —Mum, is my friend, Jim. —Nice to meet you. A. that B. this C. he D. it 考点8.Here are my new classmates..这试我的新同学。 Here引导的倒装句 用法分析 here做副词,意为“在这里,这就是”,用以介绍某人或某物的位置,其对应词为there。here/ there置于句首时,句子常用倒装语序,以引起对方注意或加强语气,其句式结构为“Here/There+谓语动词+主语(名词)”。 这里有一支钢笔。Here is a pen. 这里有些书。Here are some books. 固定搭配 here and there到处,在各处。 注意 here开头的句子,如果是人称代词充当句子的主语,则主谓不倒装,即“Here+人称代词+is/are.”。 Here you are.给你。 Here it is.它在这里。 考题预测 Here some oranges for you. A. it B. am C. be D. are 考点9.I'm in Class I, Grade 7.我在七年级一班。 grade n.年级;等级 (1)(中小学的)年级 泛指年级时,grade 的首字母小写;grade 后有具体数字,表示几年级时,首字母通常大写。 -What grade are you in, Lily?莉莉,你在哪个年级? —I'm in Grade 7.我在七年级。 (2)等级;品级 best/high/low grade 最上/高/低等 The high grades of tea are expensive.上等的茶叶价格很高。 拓展 [名词]成绩等级;评分等级 Boys and girls, good luck and wish you to get good grades in a new year. 同学们,祝你们好运,也祝你们在新的一年里取得好成绩。 考点10.I'm 12 years old. 我今年12岁。 .....years old..........岁  years old 常用来表示某人的岁数。 My father is 40 years old.我爸爸今年四十岁。 His cousin is 8 years old this year.他表弟今年八岁。 基数词year-old She is a 12-year-old girl.她是一个12岁的女孩。 基数词+years old I am 13 years old.我13岁了。意为“几岁”,多用作表语。 考点11.We're in the same class. 我们在同一个班。 1.we're 的用法 we're 意为“我们是·”,是 we are 的缩略形式。在教材中我们还见到了I am 的缩略形式I'm。 2.same adj.相同的 反义词: different“不同的” 通常与定冠词the 连用,位于名词前作定语。其后常跟单数名词。 In China, most students stay in the same classroom to have different lessons.在中国,大多数学生在同一个教室里上不同的课。 My sister and I aren't in the same school. =My sister and I are in different schools.我和我妹妹不在同一所学校。 考点12.She likes music and she can play the piano well她喜欢音乐,她钢琴弹的好。 play的用法 用法分析 play弹奏,与乐器连用时,乐器前需加定冠词the。 他正在房间里弹吉他。He is playing the guitar in the room. 注意“play+the+乐器”表示“弹/拉/敲……”,乐器:guitar吉他,violin小提琴,piano钢琴,drum鼓。 考点拓展play后限定词的使用: play一词多义 play+the+乐器 弹/拉/敲…… play+球类/棋牌类 打/踢球、打牌;下棋。 play+游戏 玩…… play with sb./sth. 和某人/某物一起玩 Can you play the piano?你会弹钢琴吗? He wants to play chess with you.他想和你下国际象棋。 Do you like playing volleyball or football!你喜欢打排球还是踢足球? The children like to play games.孩子们喜欢玩游戏。 She likes playing with her pets.她喜欢和她的宠物玩。 中考链接The young lady teaches the children to play guitar on weekends. A.a B.an C.the D./ 考点13.He is good at sport.他擅长运动 be good at(doing)sth.的用法 用法分析 be good at(doing)sth.意为“擅长(做)某事”,相当于 do well in(doing)sth.,后都接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。 我们中有些人擅长游泳。Some of us are good at swimming. 李雷擅长画画,但是我不擅长。Li Lei is good at drawing,but I'm bad at it. 考点拓展含good短语的不同含义 be good for 对……有益、好处 反义词组:be bad for“对……有害”,for后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式 be good to 对……友好 相当于 be kind/friendly to be good with 和………相处很好 相当于 get along/on well with Eating fruit every day is good for your health.每天吃水果对你的健康有好处。 Miss Li is good to all of us.李老师对我们所有的人都很友好。 The workers are good with their boss.这些工人和他们的老板相处得很好。 中考链接 Kate is good at dancing.(同义替换) A.do well in B.does well in C.is interested in D.is good for 考点14.He is smart and always ready to help others.他很聪明总是准备着帮助别人。 1.help的用法 用法分析 help(sb.)with sth.在某方面帮助(某人);帮助某人做某事,with后接名词、代词或动名词。相当于 help sb.(to) do sth.。 她经常帮助我学英语。She often helps me to learn English. =She often helps me with my English. 考点拓展help用作名词“帮助”。with the help of sb.= with one's help在某人的帮助下。 Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。 With the help of the boy,she passed the exam.在这个男孩的帮助下,她通过了考试。 固定搭配 help的固定搭配 can't help doing 忍不住/禁不住做…… help oneself to 随便吃/喝…… I can't help crying.我忍不住哭了。 Help yourself to some fish!请随便吃点鱼吧! 考题预测 Ann often helps me my math after school. A.for B.with C.on D.by 2.考点辨析 the other,another,others,the others the other 意为“其他,另一个”,指两者中的另一个,常与one连用,构成one...the other...(一个……另一个……)。 another 可做代词或限定词,意为“又一个(的),再一个(的)”,泛指三个或三个以上同类中的另一个。 others 意为“其他的人或事物”,表示泛指,做代词,其后不加名词。 the others 表示特指,指在一定范围内除去某些后剩下的全部。 She has two sons.One is in Beijing,and the other is in Shanghai.她有两个儿子。一个在北京,另一个在上海。 I don't like this one.Please show me another one.我不喜欢这个。请给我看另一个。 We should help others.我们应该帮助他人。 There are ten pens here.Two are red,and the others are black.这里有十支钢笔。两支是红色的,其余的是黑色的。 中考链接Catherine has two cousins.One is quiet,and is noisy. A.another B.the other C.other D.others 考点15.Mr Wu is my favourite teacher!Mr Wu是我最喜欢的老师。 favorite的用法 用法分析 favorite做形容词,意为“特别喜爱的”,通常用作定语修饰名词,其前常与形容词性物主代词或名词所有格搭配使用。 我最喜爱的颜色是红色。 My favorite color is red. =Red is my favorite color. 考点拓展(1)favorite用作形容词,表示“最喜欢的”,因本身已含有“最”的意思,因此它不与very,most连用,以避免语义重复。 误:Spring is my most favorite season. 正:Spring is my favorite season.春天是我最喜欢的季节。 (2)favorite相当于like...best,可用于同义句转换。 Her favorite fruit is apples. She likes apples best.她最喜欢的水果是苹果。 (3)favorite也可做名词,意为“特别喜爱的人或事物”,其复数形式为 favorites。 He loves all his grandchildren but Kate is his favorite.他爱他所有的孙子孙女,但最喜欢凯特。 These clothes are my favorites.这些衣服是我最喜欢的。 中考链接 Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also favorite singer. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 考点16.Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. healthy的用法 用法分析 healthy健康的,相当于 fit。healthy的反义词→unhealthy或者weak。keep healthy/fit保持健康。 You must look after yourself and keep healthy.你必须照顾自己,保持身体健康。 考点拓展 healthy的名词形式:health健康,为不可数名词。be in good health身体健康。 It's good for your health.这对你的健康有好处。 Health is more important to most people than money.对大多数人来说健康比金钱更重要。 中考链接 —Hi,John!Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? —Sounds great!It's a good way to keep fit.(同义替换) A.lively B.active C.healthy 考点17.I like to help my classmates with Maths problems. help的用法 用法分析 help(sb.)with sth.在某方面帮助(某人);帮助某人做某事,with后接名词、代词或动名词。相当于 help sb.(to) do sth.。 她经常帮助我学英语。She often helps me to learn English. =She often helps me with my English. 考点拓展help用作名词“帮助”。with the help of sb.= with one's help在某人的帮助下。 Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。 With the help of the boy,she passed the exam.在这个男孩的帮助下,她通过了考试。 固定搭配 help的固定搭配 can't help doing 忍不住/禁不住做…… help oneself to 随便吃/喝…… I can't help crying.我忍不住哭了。 Help yourself to some fish!请随便吃点鱼吧! 考题预测 Ann often helps me my math after school. A.for B.with C.on D.by 考点18.I enjoy playing Chinese chess and ping-pong. enjoy的用法 用法分析 enjoy表示“享受……的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱”,后接名词/反身代词/动名词,不可接动词不定式。 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事;enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快。 我爸爸喜欢钓鱼。My father enjoys fishing. 你在宴会上玩得愉快吗?Did you enjoy yourself at the party? 中考特殊考点 后接 doing做宾语的动词 enjoy,finish,practice,mind,consider. miss 后接 doing做宾语的动词短语 be busy,look forward to, be used to,can't help,give up,feel like,keep on Can you finish reading the book in three days?你能在三天内读完这本书吗? 中考链接 Some people enjoy out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea. A.to send B.send C.sending D.sent 考点19.I am happy to make friends with them. make的用法 用法分析make做动词,意为“使成为;制造”。make friends交朋友,make friends with sb.和某人交朋友。 He will make a kite for me.他将给我做个风筝。 I want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友。 考点拓展make做使役动词,意为“使;让”,make sb.do sth.使/让某人做某事,后面是省略to的不定式。 The boss often makes him work ten hours a day.老板经常让他一天工作10个小时。 固定搭配 make tea沏茶 make的短语 make one's bed收拾床铺 make money赚钱 make a mistake犯错误 make faces做鬼脸 make a noise吵闹 考题预测 —You look so tired. —My mother makes me the housework for 2 hours every day. A.do B.to do C.doing D.does 1. 语法精讲 一般现在时中be动词的用法 be动词表示“是”,be动词的一般现在时形式包括am,is和are。 am,is,are的使用 1. am与第一人称连用。 I'm Anna.我是安娜。 I am a teacher.我是一名教师。 2.主语为you(你,你们),they(他们,她们,它们)或名词复数(两个或两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are,几个人称代词并列做主语时,同样视为复数。 You are good friends.你们是好朋友。 Lily, Lucy and Kate are in Chin.莉莉露西和凯特在中国。 3.主语是单数第三人称时,be动词用is。 He is a good teacher,他是一名好老师。 The ruler is black.那把直尺是黑色的。 My father is in his room.我爸爸在他的房间里。 口诀助记 I用am,you用are,is连着他、她、它,复数形式都用are。 【经典练】 一.用be动词的适当形式填空 1.—Where    Amy and Kitty?  —Amy    in the classroom and Kitty    in the playground.  2.—    this an English book?   —No, it    a Chinese book.  3.—    I a nice child, Miss Yang?   —Yes, you    .  4.—What    the names of the two girls?   —Their names    Betty and Kitty.  5.James    my good friend. He comes from London.  6.Maths    difficult but interesting.  7.There    a book and two pens on the desk.   8.One of his teachers    in the classroom now.  9.Two and three    five.  10.Here    some sweaters for you.   二.单项选择 11.he has a round face. Her hair    black and long. A.has B.am C.are    D.is 12.Jack, Tony and I    in the same class.  A.am B.is   C.are   D.be 13.—Are you happy today, boys and girls? —    A.Yes, I am.    B.Yes, I’m. C.Yes, we are.    D.Yes, we’re. 14.—    your name Millie?  —Yes,    .  A.Is;I am     B.Is;it is C.Are;I am     D.Are;it is 三.按要求完成句子,每空一词 15.She is good at swimming. (改为同义句) She          swimming.  16.Sandy’s hair is long and black.(改为否定句) Sandy’s hair          black.  17.Tom and I are classmates.(改成一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) —       and    classmates?  —Yes,       .  18.His sister’s little ducks are under the tree. (对画线部分提问)         his sister’s little ducks?  四.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 19.那边的那个年轻人是我们的语文老师。 The young man          our Chinese teacher.  20.——丹尼尔,你们的教室大吗?——是的,它是。 —Daniel,    your    big?  —Yes,       .  21.——他们是你的新同学吗?——不,他们不是。 —    they your new    ? —No,       .  二.写作精讲   假设你是Lucy,阳光中学的一名学生,你在英语社团课上进行演讲展示,主题是“My best friend”,根据下列思维导图提示词,完成演讲稿。   注意事项: 1.英文演讲稿必须包括所有提示内容,可适当补充,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范; 2.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear students and teachers, I’m Lucy from Sunshine Middle School. I'd like to introduce my best friend Betty.   That’s all. Thank you! 【经典练】  假如你是Kitty,请你根据以下要点写一篇70词左右的自我介绍。 1.苏州第一中学(Suzhou No.1 Middle School)的一名新生,在七年级一班; 2.今年12岁,现在和家人一起住在苏州; 3.头发很短,戴着眼镜,喜欢读书,擅长游泳; 4.在学校,有很多新朋友,他们都很好; 5.很喜欢新学校……    1.greet v.和(某人)打招呼(或问好) greeting n.问候 greet sb. with a smile微笑着和某人打招呼 We greet each other like old friends.(我们像老朋友一样互相问候) 2.introduce vt.介绍 introduction n.介绍 introduce sb. to sb.将某人介绍给另一个人; introduce oneself 自我介绍,介绍自己; 3.each other pron.互相 chat with each other互相聊天 4.go by叫作,被称为 be called被叫做 5.glad  adj.高兴 be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 6.same adj.同一的,相同的 the same as 与……相同different adj.不同的 7.hobby n.业余爱好 hobbies(复数) 8.grade n.年级;等级 Class Five,Grade Seven七年级五班 9.classmate n.同班同学 deskmate n.同桌 10.friendly adj.友好的 unfriendly adj.不友好的 be friendly to sb.对某人友好 11.full adj.满的 full marks满分 be full of 满是....的 be filled with充满 12.energy n.精力,活力 energetic adj.精力充沛的 full of energy充满经历 13.be good at擅长.... do well in在…做得好 14.slim adj.苗条的 thin瘦的 15.polite adj.礼貌的 impolite adj.不礼貌的politely adv.礼貌地politeness n.礼貌 16.smart adj.心明的;智能的 smart phones智能手机a smart idea 一个聪明的想法smart clothes 整洁的衣服 17.ready adj.准备好 be ready to do sth.愿意(或准备好)做某事 18.other pron.&adj.另外,其他 others(复数) one...the other...一个,另一个in others words换句话说 on the other hand另一方面 19.interested adj.感兴趣的 interesting adj.有趣的show interest in对……感兴趣be interested in对...感兴趣 20.looks n.[pl.]相貌,容貌 good-looking好看的 21.character n.性格 Chinese character汉字 22.both det.&pron.两个都 both...and...两者都all (三者或以上)都 23.enjoy vt.享受....的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱 enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事 24.pretty adj.漂亮的,标致的 beautiful adj.漂亮的 25.shy adj.害羞的 shyness adj.羞怯Don't be shy.不要害羞。 26.only adv.只有,仅仅 only a few仅有少数 27.stay vi. 保持,继续是,暂住 n.逗留,停留 stay up 熬夜 stay in bed呆在床上 28.match n.比赛 three football matches三场足球赛match box火柴盒 match with与…相配 29.luck n.幸运,好运 lucky adj.幸运的 unlucky不幸运的luckily幸运的是unluckily不幸的是 lucky money红包good luck祝成功,祝好运 30.maths n.数学 mathematics 31.chess n.国际象棋 play chess下象棋Chinese chess n.中国象棋 32.problem n.数学题;难题,困难 No problem.没问题。 33.weekend n.周末 at the weekend在周末 34.fun adj.有趣的,使人快乐的 n.开心,乐趣,好玩的事 have great fun玩得开心 funny adj.有趣的 35.make friends with与…交朋友 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!16 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ Unit 1 This is me! 话题 This is me! 词汇 1.introduce 2.same 3.hobby4.grade 5.classmate 6.friendly 7.full8.energy9.polite10.smart 11.ready 12.other 13.interested 14.looks 15.character 16.both17.enjoy 18.stay19.match 20.luck 21.chess 22.problem 23.weekend 24.fun 短语 introduce sb. to sb.将某人介绍给另一个人,go by叫作,被称为,chat with each other互相聊天,be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事,Class Five,Grade Seven七年级五班,be friendly to sb.对某人友好,be full of 满是....的, be good at擅长....,be ready to do sth.愿意(或准备好)做某事,be interested in对...感兴趣,both...and...两者都,enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事,play chess下象棋,make friends with与…交朋友 句型 1.Good morning! 早上好!2.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字?3.My name’s Sandy我的名字是Sandy。4.Nice to meet you. 我很高兴见到你。5.I like playing the piano.我喜欢弹钢琴。 6.I love reading.我喜欢阅读。7.What about you? 你呢?8.This is Simon.这是Simon。9.I'm 12 years old. 我今年12岁。10.Here are my new classmates..这试我的新同学。11.I'm in Class I, Grade 7.我在七年级一班。12.We're in the same class. 我们在同一个班。13.She likes music and she can play the piano well她喜欢音乐,她钢琴弹的好。14.He is good at sport.他擅长运动 15.He is smart and always ready to help others.他很聪明总是准备着帮助别人。16.Mr Wu is my favourite teacher!Mr Wu是我最喜欢的老师。17.Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. 18.I like to help my classmates with Maths problems.19.I enjoy playing Chinese chess and ping-pong.20.I am happy to make friends with them. 语法 一般现在时be动词用法 写作 个人简介 考点1.Good morning! 早上好! 1.good的用法 用法分析good是形容词,意为"好的",在句中做定语修饰名词,或者用在连系动词(be动词是连系动词的一种)后面做表语。 她是我的好朋友。she is my good friend.(good做定语,修饰后面的名词friend) 他的英语很好。His English is very good. (good做表语) 考点辨析good,well good 做形容词,意为“好的”,用来修饰名词。 well 做副词,意为“好地”,用来修饰动词,用作形容词时,只表示“身体好的”。 He is a good student. 他是一个好学生。 He often exercises so he is well. 他经常锻炼,所以他很健康。 一言辨异 They are good students and they learn English well. 他们是好学生并且他们英语学得很好。 考题预测 —Do you speak English__________? —Yes. My English is very ____C______. A. good;good B. well;well C. well;good 2.good morning的用法 用法分析“Good morning”是英语中常见的见面问候语,类似的问候语还有“Good afternoon!(下午好!)”和“Good evening!(晚上好)!”。问候他人时,称呼语通常放在问候语之后而且要用这号隔开。 早上好,本!—Good morning, Ben! 早上好,玛丽!—Good morning. Mary! 考点拓展morning的延伸 good morning早上好;上午好 in the morning在早上;在上午 morning早上到中午12点之前 afternoon中午12点到晚上6点之前 evening晚上6点到晚上9点之间 night晚上9点之后 小提示问候语Good morning/afternoon/evening/night!答语还是Good morning/afternoon/ evening/ night!Good night!(晚安!)用于晚上分别或睡前道别用语。 中考链接 —Good morning, Miss Zhang! —____A___ A. Good morning B. Good afternoon C. Good evening D. Good night 考点2.What’s your name? 你叫什么名字? 询问姓名的句型 用法分析 What’s one’s name? 是询问姓名的特殊疑问句,其回答方式如下: What’ one’s name? 我/他/她/它的名字是……My/ His/ Her/ Its name’s… 我/他/她/它是……I’m/ He’s/ She’s/ It’s… 玛丽/杰克/吉娜……Mary/ Jack/ Gina… 你可以叫我……叫我…… You can call(叫)me…/ Just call me… 考点拓展 询问姓名的句型还有: May I have your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗? May I ask your name? 我可以问一下你的名字吗? Can you tell me your name? 你能告诉我你的名字吗? Your name, please. 请告诉我你的名字。 考题预测 —May I have your name, please? —____A___. A. Just call me Jack B She is Lucy C. That’s all right D. Oh, no 考点3.My name’s Sandy我的名字是Sandy。 自我介绍的句型 用法分析 My name’s...和I’m...都是自我介绍时需要用到的句型,常用来回答What’s your name? 这样的问句,后者比前者更随意些。 你叫什么名字?—What's your name? 我的名字叫玛丽。—My name’s Mary. 考点拓展(1)name做名词,意为“名字,名称”,其前使用形容词性物主代词或者名词所有格。 My name is Tina.我的名字叫蒂娜。 (2)形容词性物主代词有:my我的,his他的,her她的,its它的,our我们的,their他/她/它们的。主格代词:I我,he他,it它,they他/她/它们,we我们。 考题预测 —I’m Alice. ____D___? —My name is Linda. A. How are you B. How do you spell it C. How do you do D. What’s your name 考点4.Nice to meet you. 我很高兴见到你。 1.见面打招呼用语 用法分析 Nice to meet you.见到你很高兴。常用于初次见面的问候语,对方也用此句回答.通常在句尾加“, too”。 同义句有:Glad to meet you. Pleased to meet you. 考点拓展 打招呼用语 适用场合 应答语 Hello! / Hi! 熟人之间(或陌生人非正式) Hello! / Hi! How are you? 熟人之间 I’m fine/ OK, thanks/thank you. How do you do? 初次见面 How do you do? Nice to meet you. 初次见面 Nice to meet you, too. 中考链接 —Hi, good morning. My name is Tim. This is my first time(第一次)to be here. —____B___. A. It’s all right B. Nice to meet you C. That would be very nice 2.nice的用法 用法分析 nice做形容词,意为“令人愉快的,宜人的,好心的”。 今天是个好天气。It’s a nice day. 她是个好女孩儿。She is a nice girl. 考点拓展 It’s/That’s nice of you.用于夸奖某人,感谢某人,表示“你真善良/好”。 It’s very nice of you to help me.你帮助我真是太好了。 It’s really nice of you to agree to talk to us.同意和我们说话你真的很善良。 考点辨析 nice,good nice 人的外貌好,事物的外观好,某事令人愉快的。 Mary is a nice girl.玛丽是个漂亮的女孩。 The flowers look nice.这些花看起来很漂亮。 good 人的品行好,事物的质地好。 Mr. Brown is a good doctor.布朗先生是位好医生。The piano is in good condition.这架钢琴状况良好。 中考链接 —Can I get(买;拿)you a cake? —____D___. But I have already got(已有) one. A. No, you can’t B. Here you are C. You are welcome D. That’s very nice of you 3.meet的用法 用法分析meet做动词,意为“遇见;相逢”。 在这儿遇到你真是个惊喜。It is a surprise to meet you here. 考点拓展 meat(肉)是meet的同音词;meeting是meet的名词形式,意为“会议”。 There is some meat in the bowl.碗里有一些肉。 We have a meeting every Friday.我们每周五开会。 考点5.I like playing the piano.我喜欢弹钢琴。 I love reading.我喜欢阅读。 like、love的用法 用法分析 love在句中做动词,表示“爱;喜爱”,相当于like,但love的感情色彩比like强,其后可以接名词代词、不定式或v.-ing形式。 我非常爱我的爷爷。I love my grandpa so much. 我爱吃胡萝卜。I love eating carrots. 考点辨析like\love doing sth., like\love to do sth. love doing sth. 表示“喜爱做某事”,指习惯性、经常性的动作。 He loves playing ping-pong.他喜欢打乒乓球。 love to do sth 表示“喜爱做某事”,指一次性的动作或指某个具体的动作 He loves to play ping-pong if he is free如果他有空,他喜欢去打乒乓球。 考点拓展 love可用作名词,意为“爱,喜爱,爱好”。 I know nothing of his love.我对他的爱好一无所知。 考题预测She devotes(奉献)all her ____A___ to her son. Her son is only three years old. A. love B. like C. interest D. funs 考点6.What about you? 你呢? What about...? 的用法 用法分析“What about…?”意为……怎么样/好吗?”,用来询问消息、征询意见或提出建议,相当于“How about..?”。其中,about为介词,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 我是一名老师。你呢?I am a teacher. What about you? 现在看电视怎么样?What about watching TV now? 去远足怎么样?—How about going hiking? 好主意。—Good idea. 考点拓展 其他表示提建议的方式 Why not…? 为什么不……? Why don't you..? 你为什么不……? Let's…让我们…… Shall I /we…? 我/我们……,好吗? Why not go for a walk? 为什么不去散步呢? Why don't you ask the teacher for help? 你为什么不请老师帮忙呢? Let's go home.让我们回家吧。 Shall we go to the park? 我们去公园好吗? 注意 “Why don’t do sth.?”和“Why not do sth.?”同义 考题预测 –What about ___B____ a birthday party for Jill next Sunday? — Sounds great! A. have B. having C. has D. to have 考点7.This is Simon.这是Simon。 介绍他人的句型 用法分析 This is…这是……,是用来介绍他人的常用句型,介绍离说话人比较远的第三者时,可以用That is ...意为“那是……”。 这是我的朋友托尼。This is my friend Tony. 那是吉姆。That's Jim. 考点拓展 在电话用语中,This is...表示“我是……”,用于介绍自己。 Hello, this is Lingling speaking.你好,我是玲玲。 注意(1)当介绍的人不止一个时,用These are…或Those are ...来表达。 (2)That is...可以缩写成That’s…,但是This is,These are,Those are通常不能缩写。 考题预测 —Mum, ___B____ is my friend, Jim. —Nice to meet you. A. that B. this C. he D. it 考点8.Here are my new classmates..这试我的新同学。 Here引导的倒装句 用法分析 here做副词,意为“在这里,这就是”,用以介绍某人或某物的位置,其对应词为there。here/ there置于句首时,句子常用倒装语序,以引起对方注意或加强语气,其句式结构为“Here/There+谓语动词+主语(名词)”。 这里有一支钢笔。Here is a pen. 这里有些书。Here are some books. 固定搭配 here and there到处,在各处。 注意 here开头的句子,如果是人称代词充当句子的主语,则主谓不倒装,即“Here+人称代词+is/are.”。 Here you are.给你。 Here it is.它在这里。 考题预测 Here ___D____ some oranges for you. A. it B. am C. be D. are 考点9.I'm in Class I, Grade 7.我在七年级一班。 grade n.年级;等级 (1)(中小学的)年级 泛指年级时,grade 的首字母小写;grade 后有具体数字,表示几年级时,首字母通常大写。 -What grade are you in, Lily?莉莉,你在哪个年级? —I'm in Grade 7.我在七年级。 (2)等级;品级 best/high/low grade 最上/高/低等 The high grades of tea are expensive.上等的茶叶价格很高。 拓展 [名词]成绩等级;评分等级 Boys and girls, good luck and wish you to get good grades in a new year. 同学们,祝你们好运,也祝你们在新的一年里取得好成绩。 考点10.I'm 12 years old. 我今年12岁。 .....years old..........岁  years old 常用来表示某人的岁数。 My father is 40 years old.我爸爸今年四十岁。 His cousin is 8 years old this year.他表弟今年八岁。 基数词year-old She is a 12-year-old girl.她是一个12岁的女孩。 基数词+years old I am 13 years old.我13岁了。意为“几岁”,多用作表语。 考点11.We're in the same class. 我们在同一个班。 1.we're 的用法 we're 意为“我们是·”,是 we are 的缩略形式。在教材中我们还见到了I am 的缩略形式I'm。 2.same adj.相同的 反义词: different“不同的” 通常与定冠词the 连用,位于名词前作定语。其后常跟单数名词。 In China, most students stay in the same classroom to have different lessons.在中国,大多数学生在同一个教室里上不同的课。 My sister and I aren't in the same school. =My sister and I are in different schools.我和我妹妹不在同一所学校。 考点12.She likes music and she can play the piano well她喜欢音乐,她钢琴弹的好。 play的用法 用法分析 play弹奏,与乐器连用时,乐器前需加定冠词the。 他正在房间里弹吉他。He is playing the guitar in the room. 注意“play+the+乐器”表示“弹/拉/敲……”,乐器:guitar吉他,violin小提琴,piano钢琴,drum鼓。 考点拓展play后限定词的使用: play一词多义 play+the+乐器 弹/拉/敲…… play+球类/棋牌类 打/踢球、打牌;下棋。 play+游戏 玩…… play with sb./sth. 和某人/某物一起玩 Can you play the piano?你会弹钢琴吗? He wants to play chess with you.他想和你下国际象棋。 Do you like playing volleyball or football!你喜欢打排球还是踢足球? The children like to play games.孩子们喜欢玩游戏。 She likes playing with her pets.她喜欢和她的宠物玩。 中考链接The young lady teaches the children to play___C___ guitar on weekends. A.a B.an C.the D./ 考点13.He is good at sport.他擅长运动 be good at(doing)sth.的用法 用法分析 be good at(doing)sth.意为“擅长(做)某事”,相当于 do well in(doing)sth.,后都接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。 我们中有些人擅长游泳。Some of us are good at swimming. 李雷擅长画画,但是我不擅长。Li Lei is good at drawing,but I'm bad at it. 考点拓展含good短语的不同含义 be good for 对……有益、好处 反义词组:be bad for“对……有害”,for后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式 be good to 对……友好 相当于 be kind/friendly to be good with 和………相处很好 相当于 get along/on well with Eating fruit every day is good for your health.每天吃水果对你的健康有好处。 Miss Li is good to all of us.李老师对我们所有的人都很友好。 The workers are good with their boss.这些工人和他们的老板相处得很好。 中考链接 Kate is good at dancing.(同义替换)___B___ A.do well in B.does well in C.is interested in D.is good for 考点14.He is smart and always ready to help others.他很聪明总是准备着帮助别人。 1.help的用法 用法分析 help(sb.)with sth.在某方面帮助(某人);帮助某人做某事,with后接名词、代词或动名词。相当于 help sb.(to) do sth.。 她经常帮助我学英语。She often helps me to learn English. =She often helps me with my English. 考点拓展help用作名词“帮助”。with the help of sb.= with one's help在某人的帮助下。 Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。 With the help of the boy,she passed the exam.在这个男孩的帮助下,她通过了考试。 固定搭配 help的固定搭配 can't help doing 忍不住/禁不住做…… help oneself to 随便吃/喝…… I can't help crying.我忍不住哭了。 Help yourself to some fish!请随便吃点鱼吧! 考题预测 Ann often helps me___B___my math after school. A.for B.with C.on D.by 2.考点辨析 the other,another,others,the others the other 意为“其他,另一个”,指两者中的另一个,常与one连用,构成one...the other...(一个……另一个……)。 another 可做代词或限定词,意为“又一个(的),再一个(的)”,泛指三个或三个以上同类中的另一个。 others 意为“其他的人或事物”,表示泛指,做代词,其后不加名词。 the others 表示特指,指在一定范围内除去某些后剩下的全部。 She has two sons.One is in Beijing,and the other is in Shanghai.她有两个儿子。一个在北京,另一个在上海。 I don't like this one.Please show me another one.我不喜欢这个。请给我看另一个。 We should help others.我们应该帮助他人。 There are ten pens here.Two are red,and the others are black.这里有十支钢笔。两支是红色的,其余的是黑色的。 中考链接Catherine has two cousins.One is quiet,and___B___is noisy. A.another B.the other C.other D.others 考点15.Mr Wu is my favourite teacher!Mr Wu是我最喜欢的老师。 favorite的用法 用法分析 favorite做形容词,意为“特别喜爱的”,通常用作定语修饰名词,其前常与形容词性物主代词或名词所有格搭配使用。 我最喜爱的颜色是红色。 My favorite color is red. =Red is my favorite color. 考点拓展(1)favorite用作形容词,表示“最喜欢的”,因本身已含有“最”的意思,因此它不与very,most连用,以避免语义重复。 误:Spring is my most favorite season. 正:Spring is my favorite season.春天是我最喜欢的季节。 (2)favorite相当于like...best,可用于同义句转换。 Her favorite fruit is apples. She likes apples best.她最喜欢的水果是苹果。 (3)favorite也可做名词,意为“特别喜爱的人或事物”,其复数形式为 favorites。 He loves all his grandchildren but Kate is his favorite.他爱他所有的孙子孙女,但最喜欢凯特。 These clothes are my favorites.这些衣服是我最喜欢的。 中考链接 Hua Chenyu is very popular among teenagers.He is also___C___favorite singer. A.I B.me C.my D.mine 考点16.Sport helps me stay healthy and happy. healthy的用法 用法分析 healthy健康的,相当于 fit。healthy的反义词→unhealthy或者weak。keep healthy/fit保持健康。 You must look after yourself and keep healthy.你必须照顾自己,保持身体健康。 考点拓展 healthy的名词形式:health健康,为不可数名词。be in good health身体健康。 It's good for your health.这对你的健康有好处。 Health is more important to most people than money.对大多数人来说健康比金钱更重要。 中考链接 —Hi,John!Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow? —Sounds great!It's a good way to keep fit.(同义替换)___C___ A.lively B.active C.healthy 考点17.I like to help my classmates with Maths problems. help的用法 用法分析 help(sb.)with sth.在某方面帮助(某人);帮助某人做某事,with后接名词、代词或动名词。相当于 help sb.(to) do sth.。 她经常帮助我学英语。She often helps me to learn English. =She often helps me with my English. 考点拓展help用作名词“帮助”。with the help of sb.= with one's help在某人的帮助下。 Thank you for your help.谢谢你的帮助。 With the help of the boy,she passed the exam.在这个男孩的帮助下,她通过了考试。 固定搭配 help的固定搭配 can't help doing 忍不住/禁不住做…… help oneself to 随便吃/喝…… I can't help crying.我忍不住哭了。 Help yourself to some fish!请随便吃点鱼吧! 考题预测 Ann often helps me___B___my math after school. A.for B.with C.on D.by 考点18.I enjoy playing Chinese chess and ping-pong. enjoy的用法 用法分析 enjoy表示“享受……的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱”,后接名词/反身代词/动名词,不可接动词不定式。 enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事;enjoy oneself玩得高兴,过得愉快。 我爸爸喜欢钓鱼。My father enjoys fishing. 你在宴会上玩得愉快吗?Did you enjoy yourself at the party? 中考特殊考点 后接 doing做宾语的动词 enjoy,finish,practice,mind,consider. miss 后接 doing做宾语的动词短语 be busy,look forward to, be used to,can't help,give up,feel like,keep on Can you finish reading the book in three days?你能在三天内读完这本书吗? 中考链接 Some people enjoy___C___ out their messages in bottles when they travel on the sea. A.to send B.send C.sending D.sent 考点19.I am happy to make friends with them. make的用法 用法分析make做动词,意为“使成为;制造”。make friends交朋友,make friends with sb.和某人交朋友。 He will make a kite for me.他将给我做个风筝。 I want to make friends with you.我想和你交朋友。 考点拓展make做使役动词,意为“使;让”,make sb.do sth.使/让某人做某事,后面是省略to的不定式。 The boss often makes him work ten hours a day.老板经常让他一天工作10个小时。 固定搭配 make tea沏茶 make的短语 make one's bed收拾床铺 make money赚钱 make a mistake犯错误 make faces做鬼脸 make a noise吵闹 考题预测 —You look so tired. —My mother makes me___A___the housework for 2 hours every day. A.do B.to do C.doing D.does 1. 语法精讲 一般现在时中be动词的用法 be动词表示“是”,be动词的一般现在时形式包括am,is和are。 am,is,are的使用 1. am与第一人称连用。 I'm Anna.我是安娜。 I am a teacher.我是一名教师。 2.主语为you(你,你们),they(他们,她们,它们)或名词复数(两个或两个以上的人或物)时,be动词必须用are,几个人称代词并列做主语时,同样视为复数。 You are good friends.你们是好朋友。 Lily, Lucy and Kate are in Chin.莉莉露西和凯特在中国。 3.主语是单数第三人称时,be动词用is。 He is a good teacher,他是一名好老师。 The ruler is black.那把直尺是黑色的。 My father is in his room.我爸爸在他的房间里。 口诀助记 I用am,you用are,is连着他、她、它,复数形式都用are。 【经典练】 一.用be动词的适当形式填空 1.—Where    Amy and Kitty?  —Amy    in the classroom and Kitty    in the playground.  2.—    this an English book?   —No, it    a Chinese book.  3.—    I a nice child, Miss Yang?   —Yes, you    .  4.—What    the names of the two girls?   —Their names    Betty and Kitty.  5.James    my good friend. He comes from London.  6.Maths    difficult but interesting.  7.There    a book and two pens on the desk.   8.One of his teachers    in the classroom now.  9.Two and three    five.  10.Here    some sweaters for you.   二.单项选择 11.he has a round face. Her hair    black and long. A.has B.am C.are    D.is 12.Jack, Tony and I    in the same class.  A.am B.is   C.are   D.be 13.—Are you happy today, boys and girls? —    A.Yes, I am.    B.Yes, I’m. C.Yes, we are.    D.Yes, we’re. 14.—    your name Millie?  —Yes,    .  A.Is;I am     B.Is;it is C.Are;I am     D.Are;it is 三.按要求完成句子,每空一词 15.She is good at swimming. (改为同义句) She          swimming.  16.Sandy’s hair is long and black.(改为否定句) Sandy’s hair          black.  17.Tom and I are classmates.(改成一般疑问句,并作肯定回答) —       and    classmates?  —Yes,       .  18.His sister’s little ducks are under the tree. (对画线部分提问)         his sister’s little ducks?  四.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词 19.那边的那个年轻人是我们的语文老师。 The young man          our Chinese teacher.  20.——丹尼尔,你们的教室大吗?——是的,它是。 —Daniel,    your    big?  —Yes,       .  21.——他们是你的新同学吗?——不,他们不是。 —    they your new    ? —No,       .  一.1.are; is; is 2.Is; is 3.Am; are 4.are; are 5.is 6.is 7.is 8.is 9.is 10.are 二.11.D 句意:她的头发又黑又长。主语Her hair为不可数名词,故其后的be动词用is。故选D。 12. C 句意:杰克、托尼和我在同一个班级。主语为“Jack, Tony and I”,多个人并列作主语时,be动词应用are。 故选C。 13. C 句意:——孩子们,你们今天快乐吗?——是的,我们快乐。根据boys and girls可知,主语you指代多个人, 回答要用are;肯定回答不能用缩写形式。故选C。 14.B  问句的主语your name是第三人称单数,故第一空用Is;答语用it指代问句的主语your name。故选B。 三.15.does well in 16.isn't long or17.Are you; Tom; we are 18.Where are 四.19.over there is20.is; classroom; it is 21.Are;classmates;they aren't 二.写作精讲   假设你是Lucy,阳光中学的一名学生,你在英语社团课上进行演讲展示,主题是“My best friend”,根据下列思维导图提示词,完成演讲稿。   注意事项: 1.英文演讲稿必须包括所有提示内容,可适当补充,语句通顺,意思连贯,书写规范; 2.词数80左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 Dear students and teachers, I’m Lucy from Sunshine Middle School. I'd like to introduce my best friend Betty.   That’s all. Thank you! [思路点拨] ①题干解读:本文属于材料作文,要求根据思维导图提示词,写一篇英语演讲稿来介绍最好的朋友。从体裁上看属于说明文。 ②写作指导:本文人称以第三人称为主,时态用一般现在时。写作时按照提示词的顺序,先介绍Betty的年龄、外貌、年级和性格的基本情况,再介绍她的学校生活及其爱好等。 [标准范文] Dear students and teachers,   I'm Lucy from Sunshine Middle School. I’d like to introduce my best friend Betty.  Betty is 14 years old. She looks slim and cute. She is in Grade 7. She is kind and helpful. At school she learns many subjects, such as maths, art and PE. English is her favourite subject. Betty also loves reading very much. She is a member of the reading club. She is good at playing table tennis. She often plays it with me after school. Betty loves drawing too because she thinks it is fun. But she dislikes basketball because she can’t play it well. That’s all. Thank you! [高级语块] 重点短语 look slim and cute看起来既苗条又可爱;a member of……的一名成员;be good at doing sth.擅长做某事;after school放学后 重点句型 At school she learns many subjects, such as maths, art and PE.在学校里,她学习许多科目,如数学、艺术和体育。(用such as列举同类的人或物) Betty loves drawing too because she thinks it is fun.贝蒂也喜欢画画,因为她觉得画画很有趣。(because引导原因状语从句) 【经典练】  假如你是Kitty,请你根据以下要点写一篇70词左右的自我介绍。 1.苏州第一中学(Suzhou No.1 Middle School)的一名新生,在七年级一班; 2.今年12岁,现在和家人一起住在苏州; 3.头发很短,戴着眼镜,喜欢读书,擅长游泳; 4.在学校,有很多新朋友,他们都很好; 5.很喜欢新学校……   My name is Kitty. I’m a new student at Suzhou No.1 Middle School. I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. I’m 12 years old. I live in Suzhou with my family now. My hair is short. I wear glasses. I like reading and I am good at swimming. I have a lot of new friends at school. They are all nice. I like my new school very much. Welcome to my school. 1.greet v.和(某人)打招呼(或问好) greeting n.问候 greet sb. with a smile微笑着和某人打招呼 We greet each other like old friends.(我们像老朋友一样互相问候) 2.introduce vt.介绍 introduction n.介绍 introduce sb. to sb.将某人介绍给另一个人; introduce oneself 自我介绍,介绍自己; 3.each other pron.互相 chat with each other互相聊天 4.go by叫作,被称为 be called被叫做 5.glad  adj.高兴 be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 6.same adj.同一的,相同的 the same as 与……相同different adj.不同的 7.hobby n.业余爱好 hobbies(复数) 8.grade n.年级;等级 Class Five,Grade Seven七年级五班 9.classmate n.同班同学 deskmate n.同桌 10.friendly adj.友好的 unfriendly adj.不友好的 be friendly to sb.对某人友好 11.full adj.满的 full marks满分 be full of 满是....的 be filled with充满 12.energy n.精力,活力 energetic adj.精力充沛的 full of energy充满经历 13.be good at擅长.... do well in在…做得好 14.slim adj.苗条的 thin瘦的 15.polite adj.礼貌的 impolite adj.不礼貌的politely adv.礼貌地politeness n.礼貌 16.smart adj.心明的;智能的 smart phones智能手机a smart idea 一个聪明的想法smart clothes 整洁的衣服 17.ready adj.准备好 be ready to do sth.愿意(或准备好)做某事 18.other pron.&adj.另外,其他 others(复数) one...the other...一个,另一个in others words换句话说 on the other hand另一方面 19.interested adj.感兴趣的 interesting adj.有趣的show interest in对……感兴趣be interested in对...感兴趣 20.looks n.[pl.]相貌,容貌 good-looking好看的 21.character n.性格 Chinese character汉字 22.both det.&pron.两个都 both...and...两者都all (三者或以上)都 23.enjoy vt.享受....的乐趣,欣赏,喜爱 enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事 24.pretty adj.漂亮的,标致的 beautiful adj.漂亮的 25.shy adj.害羞的 shyness adj.羞怯Don't be shy.不要害羞。 26.only adv.只有,仅仅 only a few仅有少数 27.stay vi. 保持,继续是,暂住 n.逗留,停留 stay up 熬夜 stay in bed呆在床上 28.match n.比赛 three football matches三场足球赛match box火柴盒 match with与…相配 29.luck n.幸运,好运 lucky adj.幸运的 unlucky不幸运的luckily幸运的是unluckily不幸的是 lucky money红包good luck祝成功,祝好运 30.maths n.数学 mathematics 31.chess n.国际象棋 play chess下象棋Chinese chess n.中国象棋 32.problem n.数学题;难题,困难 No problem.没问题。 33.weekend n.周末 at the weekend在周末 34.fun adj.有趣的,使人快乐的 n.开心,乐趣,好玩的事 have great fun玩得开心 funny adj.有趣的 35.make friends with与…交朋友 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!17 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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Unit 1 This is me!(知识清单)英语译林版2024七年级上册
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Unit 1 This is me!(知识清单)英语译林版2024七年级上册
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Unit 1 This is me!(知识清单)英语译林版2024七年级上册
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