福建省厦门市翔安区2023-2024学年七年级下学期英语期末考试卷

英语试题（第 1 页，共 8 页） 厦门市翔安区 2023-2024学年（下）七年级质量检查考试 英 语 试 题 （试卷满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟） 考生注意： 本试卷分为两大部分，第一部分为选择题，请考生将答案用 2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上；第二部分 为非选择题，请考生将答案用 0.5毫米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡上。 第一部分 （选择题） I. 听音理解 (共三节，20小题，每小题 1.5分，满分 30分) 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。 (每个句子读两遍) A B C A B C4. 2. A B C A B C3. 5. A 1. 英语试题（第 2 页，共 8 页） 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 (每段对话读两遍) 听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。 6. How was Eric’s weekend? A. Not bad. B. Pretty good. C. Very terrible. 听第 2段对话，完成第 7小题。 7. What time does Mr Li usually go to work? A. At 7:50. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:10. 听第 3段对话，完成第 8小题。 8. What does Molly look like? A. She wears glasses. B. She is of medium build. C. She has short hair. 听第 4段对话，完成第 9小题。 9. What would Jack like for dinner? A. Beef. B. Mutton. C. Fish. 听第 5段对话，完成第 10、11小题。 10. What can’t they do at school? A. Listen to music. B. Be late for class. C. Talk in the classroom. 11. When can they bring soccer balls? A. On Thursday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. 听第 6段对话，完成第 12、13小题。 12. Where does the woman want to go? A. A bank. B. A store. C. A library. 13. Where is the park? A. On the Eighth Street. B. Next to the library. C. Across from the library. 听第 7段对话，完成第 14、15小题。 14. Where did the girl go last week? A. The fire station. B. The train station. C. The radio station. 15. What did she think of the firefighters’ work? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Dangerous. .……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分 第三节 听短文 根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词。 (短文读三遍) Summer Vacation When Lily got up at 48.________ o’clock today. Where After breakfast, Lily went 49.________. How The weather was 50.________ and hot in the afternoon. Where Lily rode a bike to the 51.________ with Mary. Who Lily’s 52.________ cooked Sichuan food for her. ………………………………………………………………………………………………………..……… 英语试题（第 3 页，共 8 页） Ⅱ.选择填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 (每小题 1.5 分，满分 21分) 16. – Do you know ________ girl over there? – Yes, she likes playing basketball a lot. A. the B. a C. / 17. There are so many fish swimming in the pool. They ________ very happy. A. taste B. smell C. look 18. – ________ is it from your home to your school? – It’s about 10 minutes’ ride. A. How much B. How soon C. How far 19. – Did you do anything interesting last Sunday? – Not really. I just ________ at home. A. stay B. stayed C. will stay 20. This year this kind of sports bag is very ________. Why not buy one for your son? A. heavy B. large C. popular 21. – How often does Mary play the guitar? – ________! She plays the guitar every weekend. A. Always B. Never C. Sometimes 22. – Does Mary have to come to school on Saturdays? – No, she _____. She has no classes on weekends. A. don’t have to B. doesn’t have to C. hasn’t to 23. – What do you ________ the TV show Super Brain(《最强大脑》)? – It’s interesting. I like it very much. A. shout at B. think of C. talk to 24. It’s a nice table. The only ________ is that it’s kind of big for our room. A. rule B. problem C. danger 25. – Lisa, what did you do yesterday? – I fed the chickens ________the countryside. A. in B. for C. on 26. My parents and I always see things ________. I like rock music, but they think it’s noisy. A. quickly B. easily C. differently 27. It’s eight o’clock in the evening and Mr White ________ TV at home. A. watches B. watched C. is watching 28. Excuse me, sir. I ________. Can you help me find my home? A. get lost B. get up C. get dressed 29. – Tomorrow I'm going on a vacation to Xiamen. – ________！ A. Thank you B. Have a good time C. Lucky you 英语试题（第 4 页，共 8 页） Ⅲ. 完形填空 从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 (每小题 1.5 分，满分 9 分) Once there was a piano player in a bar. People came just to hear him play. But one night, a customer（顾客） 30 him to sing a song. “I don’t sing,” said the man. But the customer told the waiter（服务员）, “I’ m tired of 31 the piano. I want that man to sing!” The waiter shouted across the room,“Hey buddy! If you want to get paid, sing a song!” So he did. He had 32 sung in a bar before. 33 there is a first time for everything. Nobody had ever heard the song Mona Lisa sung so beautifully ! He was really good at 34 ! Then, he started to sing and became one of the best-known entertainers（演艺人员）in the US. His namewasNat King Cole. You, too, have skills and talents（天赋）. 35 hard work, you can improve your skills. But you may have no success（成功）at all if you just sit on your talent. 30. A. let B. asked C. made 31. A. listening to B. looking at C. playing with 32. A. never B. always C. often 33. A. Or B. But C. So 34. A. driving B. dancing C. singing 35. A. With B. At C. On III. 阅读理解 （共两节，16小题，每小题 2分，满分 32分） 第一节 阅读以下 A、B、C三篇短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给 A、B、C、D四个选项中， 选出最佳答案（每小题 2分，满分 24分） A One day, a little boy named Frank took a walk with his mother in the mountain. When they got to the top, he shouted, “Ho…ho…ho!” He got a terrible surprise when he heard the same words after his voice（声音）. Feeling interested, Frank shouted again, “You must be a very silly（愚蠢的）boy!” “Silly boy!” came back the words from somewhere in the mountain. Frank was very angry. He said many bad words again, but the words all came back to him angrily. He looked around to find out who was saying bad words to him. However, he couldn’t find anyone. He was very confused（疑惑的）, so he asked his mother, “Who is the bad boy?” His mother told him that when he shouted in the mountain, the sound waves（声波）could come back and make an echo, just like he threw（扔）a ball on the wall, then the ball came back. It was just the echo of his own voice. His mother went on, “If you shout kindly, you will hear a kind echo.” Frank shouted again. This time, he shouted kindly, and the voice came back in the same kind voice. Frank smiled happily. 36. Franked walked with ________ in the mountain. A. a silly boy B. a bad boy C. his mother D. his brother 37. When Frank said bad words, the words came back to him in the same ______voice. A. angry B. noisy C. happy D. exciting 38. What’s the main purpose（目的）of paragraph 3? A. To show us the right way home. B. To show the secret of the echo. C. To describe the danger of anger. D. To tell us the story of the mountain. 39. We can learn from Frank’s story to be _______ to other persons. A. bad B. natural C. useful D. kind 英语试题（第 5 页，共 8 页） B Do you shake hands with someone when you meet him or her for the first time? Do you open your mouth and eyes wide when you are surprised? Do you smile when you meet your friend? These are examples of body language. How important is body language? It is said that our body language talks about 50% of what we really mean while words themselves only talk about 7%. So, while your mouth is closed, just what is your body saying. Remember that your right body language can help you talk with people. And these rules will help you to get your message across, without any words at all. ● Smile when you are listening. ● Nod your head（点头）to tell the others that you understand. ● Remember! In English-speaking countries, it is polite to look at the person you are speaking to in the eye. It is not rude. ● Look confused when you don’t understand. This tells the person you are speaking to that you would like an explanation（解释）. 40. Which of the following best describes the right body language? A. Lily opens her eyes when she gets up. B. Lucy closes her mouth when she’s surprised. C. Tom smiles when he meets new friends. D. Amy looks away when she talks to others. 41. Which body language shows that you understand? A. B. C. D. 42. What does the underlined word “confused” probably mean in Chinese? A. 困惑的 B. 紧张的 C. 激动的 D. 愤怒的 43. What is the text mainly about? A. An explanation of speaking problems. B. The importance of body language. C. Manners（礼仪）inEnglish-speakingcountries. D. Ways of using body language well. C An experience in China showed me how food can cross cultures. A Chinese friend took me to a restaurant in Beijing to show me a famous popular dish. He told me it was something unique that I had never seen before. Then it turned out to be a bowl of ban mian（拌面）. It was delicious, but I couldn’t help feeling I had tried this dish before. I thought: Is this not just Spaghetti Bolognese（意式肉酱面）with Chinese style? Spaghetti Bolognese is British variation（改变）of an Italian dish. It is a spaghetti dish with meat and tomato sauce. The bites of my meal made me think about the history of pasta（意式面食）. Italian explorer（探 险家）Marco Polo brought back pasta from China in the 13th century. British Spaghetti Bolognese 英语试题（第 6 页，共 8 页） shows that after it arrived in Italy, this type of food didn’t stop changing. Over the meal, I also took on a journey through my own personal history. My father’s family is Italian. My grandma told me that throwing the spaghetti on the wall can help to see if it’s cooked. If it sticks（粘住）, then it’s ready to eat. But if it falls, then it still needs time to cook. Are there strings of wheat on the walls of the kitchen at this restaurant? I thought to myself. 44. A Chinese friend took me to a restaurant in Beijing to_________. A. learn to cook Chinese dishes B. eat a famous Chinese dish C. show how to make an Italian dish D. talk about cultural differences 45. What does the underlined word “unique” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. terrible B. common C. important D. special 46. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. The possible origin（起源）of pasta. B. The story of Italian explorer Marco Polo. C. The cooking problems of pasta. D. The popularity（普及）of pasta in Italy. 47. What did the writer learn from his grandma? A. How to make a tasty sauce. B. How to develop traditional dishes. C. How to tell if it’s ready to eat. D. How to make strings of wheat. 第二部分 （非选择题） 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使 短文通顺、连贯, 意思完整。 (每小题 2分，满分 8分) D Jenny is an old lady. Her friend Bob has a pet store. So Jenny buys a parrot（鹦鹉）from Bob’s shop. However, the old lady gave the parrot back to the shop the next day. “This bird can’ t talk,” Jenny tells her friend. “Does it have a mirror（镜子）in his cage?” Bob asks. “Parrots love mirrors.” The old woman then buys a mirror and then leaves the shop. The next day she comes back again, she is a little angry with Bob and says that the bird still doesn’t talk. “How about a ladder（梯子）? Parrots love ladders,” Bob says. So the old woman buys a ladder for the parrot. But the next day, she is back, “Does your parrot have a swing（秋千）? Well, when he starts swinging, he’ll talk a lot,” Bob says. The woman then buys a swing. When she walks into the store the next day, Jenny begins to cry. “The parrot died,” she says. Bob is shocked. “How come? Did it ever say anything?” he asks. “Only a word, right before it died,” Jenny answers, “In a low voice, it asks me, don’t they sell any food at that pet store?’ ” Sometimes we forget what we really need in life.We sometimes have lots of things to do, but we forget to do the most important thing. 53. What does the old lady buy from Bob’s pet store at first? _________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Why is the old lady angry with Bob? _________________________________________________________________________________ 55. How many things does Jenny buy after having the parrot? _________________________________________________________________________________ 56. 请将划线句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 英语试题（第 7 页，共 8 页） V. 书面表达（共五节，满分 58分） 第一节 连词成句 重新排序所给词汇，组成正确的句式表达（每小题 2分，满分 10分） 57. to, school, at, go, I, half, seven, usually, past _______________________________________________________________________________. 58. far, is, it, from, your, how, home, school, to ______________________________________________________________________________？ 59. picked, Lucy, yesterday, the, farm, strawberries, on _______________________________________________________________________________. 60. have, wear, to, we, uniforms, school, at _______________________________________________________________________________. 61. Don’t, things, buy, ivory, made, of _______________________________________________________________________________. 第二节 完成句子 根据语用提示，完成句子（每小题 2分，共 10分） 62. 当你想要参加音乐俱乐部时，可以这样说： ______________________________________________________________________________. 63. 你到餐馆用餐时，服务员会这样问： _____________________________________________________________________________? 64. 你想提醒大家禁止在走廊奔跑，可以这样说： ______________________________________________________________________________！ 65. 当你接起电话想知道对方是谁时，可以这样说： ______________________________________________________________________________? 66. 你想表达上周末你过得很愉快时，可以这样说： ______________________________________________________________________________. 第三节 短文填空 ( 共 10小题；每小题 1.5分，满分 15分) The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal is about 1,800 kilometers long. It 67 (start) from Hangzhou in the south and goes to Beijing in the north. It has a 68 [lɒŋ] history of over 2,500 years. In the year AD 605, Emperor Yang Guang gave an 69 [ˈɔːdə(r)] to build（建造） the canal. Building such a long canal was 70 (real) difficult at that time. There were 3. 6 million people working on it and in a short time lots 71 them lost their lives. It 72 (take) people about six years to build the canal. The Grand Canal became a bridge 73 [bɪˈtwiːn]] the north and the south of China. The Grand Canal was built in old times but it is still in use today. Every day, 74 (ship) go up and down the canal. And many people like to take 75 walk along it. It is part of many Chinese people’s life. Now many people are 76 (live) happily near the canal. They call it “mother river” and it is one of the symbol in Hangzhou. 英语试题（第 8 页，共 8 页） 第四节 看图写话 根据所给图片和提示词，写出正确的句式表达(每小题 2分，满分 8分) 77 77. now 78. school 79. girl, hair 80. there, near 第五节 短文写作（满分 15分） 81. 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友 Peter来信告知要来你的学校做交换生。请阅读下列信件并回复。 Dear Li Hua, How are you? I hope you are healthy and happy. I can’t wait to leave for Xiamen as a homestay International exchange student. How’s the weather in your city these days? Are there any fun places in your neighborhood? Which is your favorite place and how can we get there from your home? Write to me soon! All the best. Peter 要求： 1. 词数 60词以上, 书信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 2. 必须包含所有内容要点,可适当发挥，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Dear Peter, How is it going? I’m very glad to hear from you. Yours, Li Hua 试题结束，请认真检查。 英语参考答案及听力录音稿 （第 1页，共 3页） 厦门市翔安区 2023-2024 学年（下）七年级质量检查考试 英语参考答案 1-5： BABAC 6-10: BACCB 11-15: ACBAA 16-20: ACCBC 21-25: ABBBA 26-30: CCABB 31-35: AABCA 36-40: CABDC 41-45: CADBD 46-47: AC 注：下列非选择题可能存在多种答案，请根据具体情况酌情评分。 48. 10 / ten 49. shopping 50. sunny 51. beach 52. aunt 53. A parrot. 54. Because this / the bird can’ t talk. 55. Three. 56. 我们有时有大量的事情要做，但是忘记去做最重要的事情。 57. I usually go to school at half past seven 58. How far is it from your home to school 59. Lucy picked strawberries on the farm yesterday 60. We have to wear uniforms at school 61. Don’t buy things made of ivory 62. I want to join the music club 63. Can I help you / What can I do for you / May I take your order 64. Don’t run in the hallway(s) 65. Who is that (speaking) 66. I had a good time / had a great time / had fun / enjoyed myself last weekend 67. starts 68. long 69. order 70. really 71. of 72. took 73. between 74. ships 75. a 76. living 77. I am watching TV now. 78. I go to school by bike / I ride a bike to school. 79. The girl has long curly hair. 80. There is a hospital near the bank / There is a bank near the hospital. 书面表达：One possible version: Dear Peter, How is it going? I’m very glad to hear from you. Let me tell you something about Xiamen and my neighborhood. Xiamen is a very tidy and attractive city. When you get off the plane, you can feel the clean air and sunshine here. You can take the No.21 bus to my house. It is on the Zhongshan Road. There is a park in my neighborhood. I like to spend time taking a walk there. It is relaxing! When I walk with my sister, time goes quickly. The weather is sunny and hot so you need to bring your sunglasses. I hope you can have a good time here. Look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 英语参考答案及听力录音稿 （第 2页，共 3页） 厦门市翔安区 2023-2024 学年（下）七年级质量检查考试 英语听力录音稿 * 下面是听力试听时间： M: Welcome to my new home, Maria. W: Thanks, Bill. Where is your bedroom? M: It’s on the second floor. W: Is there a computer in your bedroom? M: No, there isn’t. But there is one in the study. W: How often do you use the computer? M: Only once a week. My parents allow me to use it on Saturday evenings. W: Have you ever done shopping on the Internet? M: No, never. But my mother likes shopping online. She bought a camera for me last week. It’s really nice. W: Can I have a look? M: Sure. Let’s go upstairs. * 听力试听结束，听力考试现在开始。 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. It’s raining in Xiamen today. 2. The panda is the symbol of good luck in China. 3. Please be quiet in the library. 4. We usually get up at half past six. 5. I’d like some ice cream and potato chips. 第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 听第 1段对话，回答第 6小题。 W：How was your weekend, Eric? M：Pretty good. I went to Beijing and visited the Great Wall andWangfujing Street. 听第 2段对话，回答第 7小题。 W：Look！Mr Li is reading a newspaper at home. M：But it's eight o'clock. He usually leaves to work at ten to eight. 听第 3段对话，回答第 8小题 W：Look! There are two girls over there. Who is the girl with glasses? M：She is Gina. The other girl with short hair is Molly. 听第 4段对话，回答第 9小题。 M:Would you and Jack like some beef for dinner, Jean? W: Oh, no. I’d like mutton, and Jack would like fish. 听第 5段对话,回答第 10、11小题 M: Hello, my name is Jack. It’s my first day at school. W: Hi, Jack. I’m Mary. This is a great school, but there are lots of rules. M: Really? What are some of the rules? W: Don’t be late for class. This is very important. M: Can we bring soccer balls to school? W:Yes, we can. But it must be on Thursday. 英语参考答案及听力录音稿 （第 3页，共 3页） 听第 6段对话，回答第 12.13小题。 W：Excuse me, Henry! Is there a library near here? M：Yes, there is. W：Is it next to the supermarket? M：No, it isn’t. It is between the park and the post office. W：How can I get there? M：Take the No. 8 bus. It can take you right there. W：Thank you very much. M：You are welcome. 听第 7段对话，回答第 14、15小题。 W：I had a school trip last week. M：Really?Where did you go? W：I visited the fire station. M：Who did you go with? W：I went there with my classmates. M：What did you do there? W：Wewatched the firefighters work. What an interesting job they have! 第三节 听短文 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) Hi, I’m Lily. Today was the first day of my summer vacation. I slept, slept, slept, so I got up at 10 o’clock. After breakfast, I went shopping. There were too many people in the shop, and I didn’t buy anything there. It was sunny and hot in the afternoon, so I went to the beach by bike with my sister, Mary. We played beach volleyball for about two hours. It was really fun. After that, I visited my aunt. She cooked Sichuan food for me. It was delicious. * 听力考试到此结束，请考生们继续作答笔试部分。 null 学校 厦门市翔安区2023-2024学年（下）七年级质量检查考试 英 语 答 题 卡 ：  姓名： 班级： 座号： 注意事项 1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、班级、考场填写清楚，并认真核对 条形码上的姓名和准考证号。 2．选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不 留痕迹。 3．非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答 无效。要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。作图时，必须用2B铅笔，并描浓。 4．在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 5．请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁。 贴条形码区 （正面朝上，切勿贴出虚线方框） 正确填涂 缺考标记 第一部分 1 [A] [B] [C] 2 [A] [B] [C] 3 [A] [B] [C] 4 [A] [B] [C] 5 [A] [B] [C] 6 [A] [B] [C] 7 [A] [B] [C] 8 [A] [B] [C] 9 [A] [B] [C] 10 [A] [B] [C] 11 [A] [B] [C] 12 [A] [B] [C] 13 [A] [B] [C] 14 [A] [B] [C] 15 [A] [B] [C] 16 [A] [B] [C] 17 [A] [B] [C] 18 [A] [B] [C] 19 [A] [B] [C] 20 [A] [B] [C] 21 [A] [B] [C] 22 [A] [B] [C] 23 [A] [B] [C] 24 [A] [B] [C] 25 [A] [B] [C] 26 [A] [B] [C] 27 [A] [B] [C] 28 [A] [B] [C] 29 [A] [B] [C] 30 [A] [B] [C] 31 [A] [B] [C] 32 [A] [B] [C] 33 [A] [B] [C] 34 [A] [B] [C] 35 [A] [B] [C] 36 [A] [B] [C] [D] 37 [A] [B] [C] [D] 38 [A] [B] [C] [D] 39 [A] [B] [C] [D] 40 [A] [B] [C] [D] 41 [A] [B] [C] [D] 42 [A] [B] [C] [D] 43 [A] [B] [C] [D] 44 [A] [B] [C] [D] 45 [A] [B] [C] [D] 46 [A] [B] [C] [D] 47 [A] [B] [C] [D] 第二部分 I. 听音理解 第三节：听短文，根据所听到的短文内容及要求完成表格，每空一词 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. III. 阅读理解 第二节：阅读D篇短文，根据要求回答问题 54. 55. 56. 57. IV. 书面表达 第一节：连词成句 . 58. ? 59. . 60. . 61. . 第1页 共2页 62. IV. 书面表达 第二节：完成句子 . 63. ? 64. ! 65. ? 66. . 67. IV. 书面表达 第三节：短文填空 68. 69. 70. 71. 72. 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. IV. 书面表达 第四节：看图写话 . 78. . 79. . 80. . IV. 书面表达 第五节：短文写作 Dear Peter, How is it going? I’m very glad to hear from you. Li Yours, Hua 第2页 共2页