Unit 2 Period Ⅲ Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar-【高中必刷题】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修1同步课件 (译林版)

03 Period Ⅲ Extended reading & Project Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & Grammar 1 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.When it comes to campus ________ （secure）, we have to take it seriously. security 解析 句意为：说到校园安全，我们必须严肃对待。设空处应填名词作介词to的宾语，campus security意为“校园安全”。 2.Doctors performed an emergency _________ （operate） for appendicitis （阑尾炎） last night. operation 解析 句意为：医生昨天夜里做了紧急阑尾炎手术。perform an operation意为“做手术”。 3.I am writing in _________ （respond） to the questions you asked in the last letter. response 解析 句意为：我正写信回复你上封信中问的问题。in response to意为“回复；回答”。 4.The University of Cambridge, founded in 1209, is home to a great number of outstanding _______ （figure）. figures 解析 句意为：剑桥大学创建于1209年，是一大批杰出人士的母校。根据空前的a great number of可知，此处应用名词复数形式，故填figures。 刷单句填空 2 5.Private businesses account ____ more than 90 percent of local businesses. for 解析 句意为：民营企业占当地企业的90%以上。account for为固定搭配，意为“（数量或比例上）占”，故填for。 6.After graduating ______ medical school, she decided to further her education in Paris. from 解析 句意为：从医学院毕业后，她决定到巴黎继续深造。graduate from… 为固定搭配，意为“从……毕业”。 7.Yuan’s innovative rice has helped feed not just China, but many other countries that depend ________ rice as well, such as India and Vietnam. on/upon 解析 句意为：袁隆平培育出的新型水稻不仅帮助养活了中国人民，也养活了许多其他依赖水稻的国家，如印度和越南。depend on/upon为固定搭配，意为“依赖；依靠”。故填on/upon。 刷单句填空 3 8.He used to volunteer ______ （do） some work for the old. to do 解析 句意为：他过去常常自愿为老人做一些工作。volunteer to do sth意为“自愿做某事”。 9.The ring suggests that he was on ____ scene of the crime. the 解析 句意为：这枚戒指表明他曾在作案现场。on the scene意为“在现场”。 10.When you work at the front line, you should be prepared to deal with ____________ （emergency） at any time. emergencies 解析 句意为：当你在前线工作时，你应该随时准备好处理紧急事件。根据句意可知，此处表复数含义，emergency可作可数名词，意为“紧急事件”。 刷单句填空 4 根据提示补全或翻译句子。 1.他伸出手，从口袋里拿出了一张纸。（draw） He reached out his hand and ______ ___ ______ ___ ______ ____ ___ his pocket. 2.你最好让他独自待着，因为他现在正在生气。 _______ ______ ______ _____ ______ for he is being angry now. 3.无论发生了什么，他们都会以一种积极的方式找到解决办法。（“疑问词+-ever”引导状语从句） _________ _________, they would find a solution ___ ___ ________ _____. 4.消费者会对他们的投诉得到快速回应感到满意。（happy） Consumers would ____ _______ __________ ___ ______ _________ ___ their complaint. drew a piece of paper out of You’d better leave him alone Whatever happened in a positive way be happy with/about a quick response to 5.我去年第一次去了热带地区。（the tropics） [答案] I went to the tropics for the first time last year. 刷单句表达 5 [山东临沂2024高一期中] Year-12 student Noah Little has already sat his first Chinese-speaking exam and said it was “the easiest exam I’ve ever done”. That view is not surprising given that the Wagga Wagga High School student loves language—so much that he has built a Chinese translation app. Noah said his love of language was encouraged by his community. “Wagga Wagga is a place full of people from different cultures, and sometimes when I meet new people who have trouble speaking English, I like to talk to them in their own language,” he said. “I also have a few Chinese friends so I think it will be cool to talk to them in their language.” The 17-year-old started teaching himself Chinese around five years ago, before taking distance education courses at the start of Year 11. His language ability was also useful in his part-time job at a local Chinese restaurant, where he translated orders for the cooks and customers. 刷阅读理解 6 Noah said he also had a basic knowledge of seven other languages. It was while teaching himself the languages that Noah got the idea of the translation tool. “I decided to make my own app because there weren’t many around—all the other apps were full of advertisements （广告） and the translation feature （专题节目） wasn’t powerful enough,” he said. His app also includes a word of the day feature, lessons on how to write Chinese characters （汉字） and a news feed of important Chinese news. He said learning computer programming to build the app had been like studying another language. With the end of school around the corner, Noah said he would like to pursue （追求） both his interest in computer programming and languages. “I’m planning to work for a year and save so I can go on to university as I really want to make a career （事业） out of one of these two topics.” 刷阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了高中生诺厄学习汉语的经历，这段经历使他受益良多，他还结合这段经历开发了一款翻译应用程序。 1.What do we know about Noah?( ) D A.He began to learn Chinese at 11. B.He failed his first Chinese exam. C.He likes teaching Chinese to people. D.He gets a lot from learning Chinese. 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的His language ability was also useful in his part-time job at a local Chinese restaurant… 可知，学习汉语使诺厄在兼职的餐厅更好地为客人服务，因此学习汉语让诺厄获益良多。故选D项。 刷阅读理解 8 2.What are included in Noah’s app?( ) D A.Advertisements. B.Pieces of world news. C.Suggestions for memorising words. D.Ways of writing Chinese characters. 解析 细节理解题。根据第五段内容可知，诺厄的应用程序包括每日一词、教如何写汉字的课程以及重要中文资讯的推送。故选D项。 刷阅读理解 9 3.What has Noah decided to do shortly after high school graduation?( ) A A.Look for a job. B.Attend university. C.Develop a new app. D.Learn more languages. 解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I’m planning to work for a year and save so I can go on to university as I really want to make a career out of one of these two topics.”可知，诺厄即将毕业，他计划先工作一年攒钱，然后再上大学。故选A项。 刷阅读理解 10 4.Which of the following can best describe Noah?( ) A A.Curious and creative. B.Humorous and honest. C.Courageous and caring. D.Outgoing and outspoken. 解析 推理判断题。通读全文可知，诺厄自学了汉语并掌握了其他七种语言的基本知识，还结合自己自学语言的经历设计了一款翻译应用程序。由此可知，诺厄不仅求知欲强，而且很有创造力。故选A项。 刷阅读理解 11 $$