Unit 2 Period Ⅰ Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练-【高中必刷题】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修1同步课件 (译林版)

01 Period Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练 1 A [湖南师大附中2024高一期中] Need Help? Teen Line Is Here ●CALL 800-852-8336 Nationwide （6 PM—10 PM） ●TEXT TEEN to 839863 （6 PM—9 PM） ●EMAIL US at www.teenline.org Are you a teen looking for help? Opening up to someone can be scary. Talking about what you’re dealing with is often hard, but at Teen Line we do everything we can to make it as easy as possible for you. Our only goal is to help you in whatever way we can. No issue is too big or too small. We are here to provide hope and support if you are struggling. We are here to help! 刷阅读理解 2 What to expect when you call or text Teen Line? When you call or text Teen Line, another teen will be there to listen, understand, and answer your questions. Many of our callers are talking to someone about what they’re going through for the first time. Our teen listeners are aware of that and try to make you as comfortable as possible. When you call or text Teen Line, we won’t judge you or tell you what to do. We will listen to you and work with you to find a way to improve your situation. Who is going to answer your call or text? Our volunteers, who are high school students from Los Angeles, California, will answer your call. Our volunteers—who we call “Listeners”—receive over 100 hours of training from mental health professionals so that they can respond and understand the needs of the teens reaching out. Our Listeners are ready to talk about anything you are going through. Just call us! 刷阅读理解 3 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个为青少年提供帮助的青少年热线服务。 1.When is Teen Line available both for making a call and sending a message?( ) C A.At 9:00 AM. B.At 9:30 PM. C.At 7:45 PM. D.At 11:00 PM. 解析 细节理解题。根据文中的CALL 800-852-8336 Nationwide （6 PM—10 PM） 和TEXT TEEN to 839863 （6 PM—9 PM）可知，可供打电话的时间段为晚上6点到10点，可发短信的时间段为晚上6点到9点，选项中仅有C项同时符合两个时间段。故选C项。 刷阅读理解 4 2.What will Teen Line do if they receive a call?( ) D A.They will only listen to the caller. B.They will turn to professionals for help. C.They will tell the caller what to do directly. D.They will work with the caller to solve the problem. 解析 细节理解题。根据What to expect when you call or text Teen Line?部分中的When you call or text Teen Line, we won’t judge you or tell you what to do. We will listen to you and work with you to find a way to improve your situation.可知，“青少年热线”接到电话后会和来电者一起想办法解决问题。故选D项。 刷阅读理解 5 3.Who are the “Listeners”?( ) A A.Well-trained volunteers. B.College students in California. C.Mental health professionals. D.Teenagers with the same issues. 解析 细节理解题。根据Who is going to answer your call or text?部分中的Our volunteers—who we call “Listeners”—receive over 100 hours of training from mental health professionals so that they can respond and understand the needs of the teens reaching out.可知，“倾听者”指的是训练有素的志愿者。故选A项。 刷阅读理解 6 &1& 核心词汇 1.issue n.（有关某事的）问题，担忧 2.struggle vi. 挣扎；抗争；奋斗 3.go through 经历；遭受 4.judge vt. & vi. 评价；评判；判断 刷阅读理解 7 B [江苏南京2023期初考试] “Can we eat this one, Dad?” my four-year-old daughter, Alicia, asks. We’re on one of our Thursday adventures, searching the nearby woods for eatable mushrooms. She’s pointing at a bright red cap covered with white dots. I pull out my handy mushroom identification app, which notes that Amanita muscaria, while eatable if prepared properly, is also a known hallucinogen （致幻剂）. I have a firm “tell them the truth and be as precise as possible” philosophy and explain what the app says, and that I don’t think our Thursday adventures are ready to get quite that adventurous yet. Watching your kids learn new skills is extraordinarily rewarding, but I’ve experienced more personal growth than I have at any other point in my life. 刷阅读理解 8 Last year, after a winter of practising skiing on the green tracks for beginners each week, Alicia was french-frying （when your skis are positioned parallel to each other） her way down blues and even attempted her first black. That winter also witnessed me getting out on the mountain more times than in the 15 years combined and I’ve got myself a partner for life. It’s not all easy—but sometimes that’s the point. Alicia practises the violin every day, and although she enjoys it, even 15 minutes of practice can upset her. The trick, I’ve found, is to let her watch me try to get better at something, too. I start taking piano lessons at 41 years old with the idea that if she sees me struggling as I practise and then improve, she’ll understand that things don’t come easy, even for grown-ups. I know there’s going to be a time when I’ll end up on the sidelines cheering her on as she finds her own passions. I’m okay with this, and I’m hoping that by then she’ll carry the joy of practice and knowledge through life. 刷阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在陪伴女儿不断尝试学习各种新技能的同时，自己也得到了成长，作者希望女儿能够明白没有什么事是可以轻易做到的，即使对成年人来说也是如此。 1.What does the father imply by saying “I’ve got myself a partner for life”?( ) C A.It is rewarding to learn new skills. B.Skiing has become his lifelong hobby. C.He will explore more with his daughter. D.His daughter will accompany him forever. 解析 推理判断题。根据第二段内容和画线部分前的That winter also witnessed me getting out on the mountain more times than in the 15 years combined以及最后一段中作者陪女儿练琴可知，在女儿学习新技能的时候，作者一直陪伴着女儿，所以作者说找到了一生的搭档的意思是“他将和女儿一起探索更多新事物”。故选C项。 刷阅读理解 10 2.Why does the father start learning to play the piano?( ) B A.To prove it is never too old to learn. B.To set a good example for his daughter. C.To experience the joy of piano practice. D.To share with his daughter musical knowledge. 解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的I start taking piano lessons at 41 years old with the idea that if she sees me struggling as I practise and then improve, she’ll understand that things don’t come easy, even for grown-ups.可知，作者开始学弹钢琴是为了给女儿树立一个好榜样。故选B项。 刷阅读理解 11 3.Which of the following can best describe the father?( ) B A.Rigid and humorous. B.Cautious and inspiring. C.Creative and thoughtful. D.Ambitious and patient. 解析 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，作者在女儿问他一种名为毒蝇伞的毒菇是否可食用时，作者查找蘑菇识别软件，了解到不能食用这种蘑菇，说明作者是一个谨慎的人；根据最后一段中的I start taking piano lessons at 41 years old with the idea that if she sees me struggling as I practise and then improve, she’ll understand that things don’t come easy, even for grown-ups.可知，作者在41岁时开始学弹钢琴是为了给女儿树立一个好榜样，说明他是一个能鼓舞人心的人。故选B项。 刷阅读理解 12 4.Which can be a suitable title for the text?( ) A A.The Thrill of New Skills B.Practice Makes Perfect C.Like Father, Like Daughter D.The Power of Knowledge 解析 主旨大意题。第一段讲述作者和女儿一起历险去采蘑菇，第二段作者表明在看到自己的孩子学习新技能的同时，自己也有了成长，第三、四段又分别讲述了陪女儿滑雪和学琴的事，由此可知，本文讲述了作者在陪伴女儿不断尝试学习各种技能的同时，自己也作出表率，希望女儿能明白事情来之不易，即使对成年人来说也是如此，并希望学习这些新技能可以给孩子带来兴奋感。所以“新技能带来的兴奋感”适合作为本文标题，故选A项。 刷阅读理解 13 长难句分析 句意：我在41岁时开始上钢琴课，我想，如果她看到我努力练习，然后技能有所提升，她就会明白，即使对成年人来说，事情也不容易做。 刷阅读理解 14 [河南郑州外国语学校2024高一月考] Guidelines for Family Meetings One good way to build cooperation among everyone in a family is to have a regular family meeting. Getting into the habit of family meetings takes time. Making the meetings work takes effort. 1. . Meet at a regular time. A regular time might be once a week. Plan to have the meeting last from twenty minutes to an hour. Make a list of topics. Some people call this list of topics an agenda. Post it on the refrigerator. Then people can add to it during the days before the meeting. 2. . 3. . The leader reads the meeting list and keeps things on track. Still, letting each person in the family have a chance to lead is important. Younger children will need help to do this. Take notes. Write down the agreements and plans made in the meeting. These written notes are the minutes. Take turns doing the job of note-taking. C G A 刷7选5 15 4. . Some families put them on the refrigerator near the next meeting’s agenda. Ask teens and older children to read the notes to younger children who don’t read yet. Take time for fun. Meetings are a good way to solve problems. 5. . To add fun to meetings, talk about good things. Thank each person for some help given during the week. Ask each person to do the same. Ask people to talk about what is good for them right now. This sets a positive tone. It also teaches your children to encourage other people—and themselves. A.Take turns being the leader. B.But that’s not all they are for. C.Here are some ideas to help you. D.Some people wonder if a family meeting is worth the effort. E.Find a place to post the notes so that everyone can read them. F.This rule applies to parents as well as teens and younger children. G.This helps you deal with the things that are important to each person in the family. B E 刷7选5 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章就怎样开展家庭会议给出了一些建议。 1.___ C 解析 上文提到养成开家庭会议的习惯需要时间，让会议发挥作用也要付出努力。下文主要介绍了几个如何举行家庭会议的建议，由此可知设空处应起到承上启下的作用。C项（以下是一些可以帮助你的想法）符合语境。故选C项。 2.___ G 解析 根据空前内容可知，本段主要介绍要列出一份议题清单，并把它贴在冰箱上，这样人们就可以在会议前几天对其进行补充。分析各选项可知，G项（这有助于你处理对家庭中每个人都很重要的事情）承接上文，选项中的This即为空前两句所述的内容，且each person in the family呼应上文内容，即把议题清单贴在冰箱上，家里每个人都可以补充这份清单，所以开会时就可以处理对家庭中每个人都很重要的事情。故选G项。 刷7选5 17 3.___ A 解析 分析文章结构可知，设空处为本段的主旨句，概括本段内容；由空后内容可知，本段主要讲每个人都应该有机会来做负责人，主持家庭会议。A项（轮流当负责人）符合本段大意，有对下文的总括作用，其中the leader也与下文内容对应。故选A项。 4.___ E 解析 空前讲到要对会议内容做笔记，空后提到有些家庭会把会议达成的协议和计划贴在冰箱上，故设空处应提到关于笔记应放在哪里的内容，E项（找个地方张贴笔记，这样每个人都可以阅读）符合语境，引出下文，其中a place与下文on the refrigerator对应，空后的them指代该选项中的the notes。故选E项。 刷7选5 18 5.___ B 解析 空前提到开会是解决问题的好方法，空后则讲到几种可以给会议定下一个轻松积极的基调的方法，同时这也能够教育孩子鼓励自己和身边的人。由此可知，B项（但这并不是它们的全部作用）能够承上启下。其中they指代上文中的Meetings，But则表示转折，引出本段的主旨——会议中应加入乐趣。 刷7选5 19 $$