Unit 1 Period Ⅱ Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练-【高中必刷题】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修1同步课件 (译林版)

02 Period Ⅱ Grammar and usage & Integrated skills Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练 1 [浙江金华一中2024高一期中] After entering high school, you may find there are many clubs at your school. You may think you’re too busy to join one. But as a former high school student, I can tell you joining a school club can greatly benefit you. Your old friends may have left you after entering high school. And it means you need to meet new people. Joining a club allows you to talk with others and find those who have similar interests. Based on my experience, I have met some of my best friends from club activities which opened up many new doors for me. Another really nice thing about joining a club is that it looks really good on your applications. Trying new things is something that looks really good on any application. Being outgoing is considered a very good quality, which shows that you are determined and willing to put yourself out there and, best of all, try new things. What’s more, it can help you develop skills that can serve you during future college interviews. 刷阅读理解 2 Besides, joining a club can make students use their free time wisely. Most teens go to schools, then go back home and spend the rest of the day in front of a screen. Teens are also very likely to fall in with the wrong crowd, which could lead to some bad results. Clubs are good places to spend time, with good people to fall back on. The most important reason why you should join a club is the long-term benefits it brings. The classroom isn’t the only learning environment in a school. The skills you learn in clubs are necessary ones that can be used in everyday life, which I think is the final goal of joining a club. Things such as meeting and speaking to new people, making the most of time, and being organised are those you will meet every single day of your life, but you can learn all of them in clubs. So if you haven’t joined a school club yet, you know what you should do now. 刷阅读理解 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了高中生加入学校俱乐部的好处。 1.What can we learn from the second paragraph?( ) B A.Friends should have common interests. B.Joining a club helps one make friends. C.Joining a club benefits one’s mental health. D.Friends may leave each other sooner or later. 解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的And it means you need to meet new people.Joining a club allows you to talk with others and find those who have similar interests.可知，加入俱乐部有助于结交朋友。故选B项。 刷阅读理解 4 2.What does paragraph 4 suggest?( ) D A.Teens today aren’t so interested in joining clubs. B.Some classrooms are not big enough for students. C.Doing club activities can help teens attend a good university. D.Joining a club helps keep students away from doing bad things. 解析 推理判断题。根据第四段中的Teens are also very likely to fall in with the wrong crowd, which could lead to some bad results.Clubs are good places to spend time, with good people to fall back on.可推知，加入俱乐部有助于让学生远离消极、有负面影响的事。故选D项。 刷阅读理解 5 3.In the author’s opinion, what’s the greatest benefit of joining a club?( ) C A.Developing new hobbies. B.Meeting different people. C.Getting useful life skills. D.Making full use of your free time. 解析 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的The most important reason why you should join a club is the long-term benefits it brings.以及The skills you learn in clubs are necessary ones that can be used in everyday life, which I think is the final goal of joining a club.可知，在作者看来，加入俱乐部最大的好处是获得有用的生活技能。故选C项。 刷阅读理解 6 4.What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text?( ) D A.To give tips on making new friends. B.To show ways to set up school clubs. C.To teach students to enjoy a better school life. D.To encourage high school students to join a club. 解析 推理判断题。根据文章内容，尤其是最后一段可推知，作者先是论述了加入学校俱乐部有什么样的好处，能够给高中生带来哪些积极的影响，然后在结尾处提出让高中生加入学校俱乐部的建议，由此可推测，作者写作的目的是鼓励高中生加入俱乐部。故选D项。 刷阅读理解 7 [河北邯郸2023高一期末] Senior high school began with meeting new friends, which was the most exciting part of that period. However, I noticed the . .1. . from junior high school right away since students around me were trying their best to get good . .2. .. It was surprising for me to . .3. . that my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school. This made me . .4. . that perhaps I failed to know the true . .5. . of the three years of high school. I should state that it became especially . .6. . after I talked to my best friend. He told me that he was really . .7. . because I seemed to have no plan when it came to . .8. . for college. To be completely honest, he was right. . .9. . for me, my best friend was a wise man who was able to explain his point of . .10. . to me. Also, he offered to spend time studying with me and getting ready for the test to make sure we did not . .11. . anything meaningful from the material. It was a surprise for me since I was . .12. . that activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable. 刷完形填空 8 I was wrong, and this . .13. . taught me that having fun in high school does not just mean going to parties or spending time in cafés. Instead, you can have a（n） . .14. . experience that will benefit your future. I am glad that I was able to learn from this situation. Now, I am studying harder to . .15. . more knowledge and try to understand which subjects I am most interested in to find out what I want to study in the future. 刷完形填空 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者升入高中后对高中生活缺乏正确的认识。在好朋友的帮助下，他端正了学习态度，感受到了学习的乐趣。 1.( ) A.absence B.protection C.difference D.relief C 解析 根据句中的since students around me were trying their best to get good ____以及下文的It was surprising for me to ____ that my friends were no longer willing to meet very often after school.可知，同学们在努力学习，朋友们也不再经常放学后见面，作者注意到了这与初中的不同。故选C项。absence意为“缺席”；protection意为“保护”；relief意为“减轻”。 2.( ) A.grades B.affairs C.debates D.effects A 解析 根据句中的trying their best以及下文He told me that he was really ____ because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ____ for college.可知，同学们努力的目的是取得好成绩，为考上理想的大学做准备。故选A项。affair意为“事务”；debate意为“辩论”；effect意为“效果”。 刷完形填空 10 3.( ) A.explain B.find C.expect D.remember B 解析 根据句中的my friends were no longer willing to meet very often可知，作者发现自己的朋友们和以前有所不同，他们现在不再愿意在放学后经常见面。故选B项。 4.( ) A.decide B.imagine C.explore D.realise D 解析 结合语境和空后的perhaps I failed to know the true… 可知，作者看见同学们努力学习，朋友们放学后不再热衷于聚会，意识到自己的问题。故选D项。 5.( ) A.meaning B.beginning C.fact D.future A 解析 根据上文内容可知，作者上高中后发现朋友们放学后不愿意经常见面了，后文提到作者和自己最好的朋友说了这件事后，作者意识到自己确实没有为考大学做准备，因此此处表示作者没能了解高中三年真正的意义是什么。故选A项。 刷完形填空 11 6.( ) A.grey B.clear C.exact D.formal B 解析 根据上文This made me ____ that perhaps I failed to know the true ____ of the three years of high school.以及下文He told me that he was really ____ because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ____ for college. To be completely honest, he was right.可知，作者对高中三年的意义缺乏正确认识，这一点在他和朋友的谈话之后变得特别清楚。故选B项。 7.( ) A.annoyed B.excited C.concerned D.frightened C 解析 根据空后的because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ____ for college并结合选项可知，因为作者没有计划为考大学做准备，所以朋友为他担心。故选C项。 8.( ) A.preparing B.searching C.saving D.leaving A 解析 根据上文However, I noticed the ____ from junior high school right away since students around me were trying their best to get good ____.并结合常识可知，同学们上了高中开始努力学习，所以此处指为考大学做好准备。故选A项。 刷完形填空 12 9.( ) A.Slowly B.Luckily C.Strangely D.Obviously B 解析 根据下文my best friend was a wise man who was able to explain his point of ____ to me… to make sure we did not ____ anything meaningful from the material.可知，作者最好的朋友主动花时间陪作者一起学习和准备考试，这是件幸运的事。故选B项。 10.( ) A.pride B.time C.sign D.view D 解析 根据上文He told me that he was really ____ because I seemed to have no plan when it came to ____ for college. To be completely honest, he was right.以及my best friend was a wise man可知，此处表示他能向我解释他的观点。point of view意为“观点；意见”。故选D项。 11.( ) A.add up to B.do well in C.miss out on D.make up for C 解析 根据句中的he offered to spend time studying with me and getting ready for the test to make sure可知，作者的朋友和作者一起学习和准备考试，以确保他们不会错过教科书中任何有意义的知识。故选C项。add up to意为“总数是；结果是”；do well in意为“擅长”；miss out on意为“错失获利（或取乐等）的机会”；make up for意为“弥补”。 刷完形填空 13 12.( ) A.confident B.pleased C.worried D.ashamed A 解析 根据下文I was wrong, and this ____ taught me that having fun in high school does not just mean going to parties or spending time in cafés.可知，作者以往坚信阅读教科书不是愉快的事。be confident that… 意为“对……坚信；肯定……”。故选A项。 13.( ) A.focus B.wisdom C.source D.experience D 解析 根据上文It was a surprise for me since I was ____ that activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable.和下文中的Instead, you can have a（n） ____ experience that will benefit your future.可知，此处指作者通过朋友的帮助找到了学习的乐趣这一经历。故选D项。focus意为“中心点”；wisdom意为“智慧”；source意为“来源”；experience意为“经历”。 刷完形填空 14 14.( ) A.suitable B.enjoyable C.changeable D.admirable B 解析 根据上文It was a surprise for me since I was ___ that activities like reading textbooks could not be enjoyable.和空前的Instead可知，作者发现阅读教科书也可以给人带来愉快的感觉，enjoyable为复现词，上一句中的having fun也是提示信息。故选B项。 15.( ) A.set B.put C.get D.run C 解析 根据空前的I am studying harder可知，作者现在更加努力学习以获取更多知识。故选C项。 刷完形填空 15 $$