Unit 1 Period ⅠPart Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练-【高中必刷题】2024-2025学年新教材高中英语必修1同步课件 (译林版)

01 Period Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading Part Ⅱ 拓展阅读训练 1 A [福建龙岩一级校联考2024高一期中] High School Programmes in Australia Beautiful weather, friendly people and a widely varied landscape are just a few of the reasons you should choose to spend time in Australia as a high school student. Here are some programmes you can choose from. High School Exchange Individuals studying for a semester or full year in Australia will usually live with a host family. This is a great opportunity for students to see what daily family life is like in Australia. Students learning English will see their language skills improve from communicating with their new friends and host family, while those familiar with the language already can use this opportunity to learn more about the day-to-day life in Australia. 刷阅读理解 2 Youth Travel Tours Travel tours for teens are a wonderful way for high school students to spend a short, concentrated amount of time abroad. Tours are usually for different themes such as cooking, adventure travel, or volunteerism. Students will have a fun, unique experience while incorporating educational components like environmental or cultural studies—and all without missing your normal coursework back home. Summer Study Programme For students who only have a few months of the summer break available, an advanced summer programme is perfect. Just keep in mind, the summer of the northern hemisphere （半球） is actually the winter of Australia. Oftentimes these summer programmes can be partnered with universities that will allow students to receive college credits. 刷阅读理解 3 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了澳大利亚的一些高中项目及其特点。 1.What can High School Exchange offer?( ) B A.A good command of what we learn at school. B.A better understanding of Australian culture. C.A wonderful way to communicate with famous teachers. D.A precious chance to make friends from different countries. 解析 细节理解题。根据High School Exchange中的This is a great opportunity for students to see what daily family life is like in Australia.及those familiar with the language already can use this opportunity to learn more about the day-to-day life in Australia可知，参与该项目可以让学生更好地了解澳大利亚的日常生活，即更好地理解当地文化。故选B项。 刷阅读理解 4 2.Who may want to choose Youth Travel Tours?( ) B A.Those who have ever been volunteers. B.Those who are interested in cooking. C.Those who like doing adventure sports. D.Those who want to take a part-time job. 解析 推理判断题。根据Youth Travel Tours中的Tours are usually for different themes such as cooking, adventure travel, or volunteerism.可知，对烹饪感兴趣的同学可能会参加该项目。故选B项。 刷阅读理解 5 3.Which programme should you choose if you want to earn college credits?( ) A A.Summer Study Programme. B.Youth Travel Tours. C.High School Exchange. D.All of the programmes. 解析 细节理解题。根据Summer Study Programme中的Oftentimes these summer programmes can be partnered with universities that will allow students to receive college credits.可知，参加暑期学习项目可以获得学分。故选A项。 刷阅读理解 6 &1& 核心词汇 1.unique adj. 独特的；唯一的；独一无二的 2.normal adj. 正常的；平常的；典型的 3.credit n. 学分 &2& 进阶词汇 1.concentrated adj. 集中的；全力以赴的 2.available adj. 可用的；可获得的 刷阅读理解 7 B [河北保定名校2024高一期中联考] High school, for most teenagers, is a space where new adventures and challenges begin. I clearly remember my first day of high school. As I entered the school gate, I was greeted by a crowd of students. The hallways were filled with talking and laughter. It was a lot to handle, and I felt like a tiny fish in a vast ocean. I held my schedule tightly, trying to find the right classroom. My heart raced as I was scared of getting lost. My first class was English, and as I walked in, I spotted familiar faces from my previous school. I breathed a sigh of relief as I took my seat, surrounded by friendly smiles. My English teacher, Mrs Johnson, introduced herself and made everyone feel comfortable. She explained what we would be studying during the semester and encouraged us to share our thoughts and ideas. The next class was mathematics, which happened to be my weakest subject. I felt a tight feeling in my stomach as I entered the classroom, but my maths teacher, Mr Smith, turned out to be very patient. He promised us that we would learn and improve together. His words of support made me feel more relaxed, and I began to believe that I could overcome my maths struggles. 刷阅读理解 8 During lunchtime, I sat with a group of students who quickly became my friends. We shared stories, and talked about our expectations for high school. It was during this time that I realised that high school wasn’t just about academic （学术性的） subjects; it was also about building friendships and making lasting memories. The rest of the day flew by with a variety of classes, faces, and experiences. My first day of high school was filled with moments of anxiety, joy, and the promise of new beginnings. 刷阅读理解 9 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者回忆了自己进入高中的第一天的情景。 1.Why did the author feel like a tiny fish in a vast ocean at first?( ) C A.Because of excitement and curiosity. B.Because of the school’s welcoming atmosphere. C.Because of fear of the unfamiliar environment. D.Because of good preparations for the new school. 解析 推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，作者进入高中的第一天发现学校里有很多人和事需要处理和应对，同时结合第一段中的I held my schedule tightly, trying to find the right classroom. My heart raced as I was scared of getting lost.可知，作者感到紧张与害怕。由此可推知，作者一开始会觉得自己是汪洋大海中的一条小鱼是源于对陌生环境的恐惧。故选C项。 刷阅读理解 10 2.Which words can best describe the English teacher?( ) C A.Generous and powerful. B.Responsible and patient. C.Inspiring and friendly. D.Outgoing and warm-hearted. 解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的My English teacher, Mrs Johnson, introduced herself and made everyone feel comfortable.可知，约翰逊老师十分友善；根据She explained what we would be studying during the semester and encouraged us to share our thoughts and ideas.可知，约翰逊老师鼓励学生分享自己的想法和观点，是一位鼓舞人心的教师。故选C项。 刷阅读理解 11 3.How did the author feel when entering the maths class?( ) B A.Excited. B.Anxious. C.Relaxed. D.Confident. 解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的The next class was mathematics, which happened to be my weakest subject.和I felt a tight feeling in my stomach as I entered the classroom可知，作者由于自己数学不好，所以走进数学课堂时感到焦虑紧张。 刷阅读理解 12 4.What did the author realise during lunchtime?( ) D A.High school only focused on studying. B.High school was an extremely challenging place. C.High school was full of old friends and classmates. D.High school was also about wonderful social experiences. 解析 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，在午餐时间，作者和一群同学坐在一起，分享故事，谈论他们各自对高中生活的期待。作者也由此明白了高中不仅仅是学习，还可以建立友谊，创造永恒的回忆，即高中生活也充满了精彩的社交经历。 刷阅读理解 13 &3& 核心词汇 1.challenge n. 挑战 vt. 向……挑战；质疑 2.relief n. 宽慰；宽心；轻松 3.introduce vt. 介绍；引见；使初次了解 4.overcome vt. 克服 &4& 熟词生义 race 熟义：n. 赛跑；竞争；种族 vi. & vt. （和……）比赛 生义：vi. （心脏）急速跳动 刷阅读理解 14 [安徽合肥六校联盟2024高一期中] Tips on How to Study Smarter Having good study skills is always helpful. However, there are some situations that can distract you from your lessons. Furthermore, you are likely to learn without a teacher or parent looking over your shoulder. 1. . Here are some tips to develop good study skills. · Practise, practise, practise! Musicians practise their instruments. Athletes practise sports skills. The same should go for learning. 2. . In one study, students took practice tests over several weeks. On the final test, they scored better than those who studied in the normal way. · Test yourself. Before big tests, you may often cover up the notes, and then try to recall them. Such practice can help nearly everyone. You can put questions down on one side of the paper and the answers on the other side. 3. . Teachers often dig deeper. They don’t just ask shallow questions. F G E 刷7选5 15 · Learn from mistakes. A secret of science: Mistakes help understanding. If you don’t find out what the answer is, you’re wasting your time. Checking the answers can make your study time more efficient. Check to see if you are right. You can then focus on what you get wrong. 4. . · 5. . You know you should practise some good study skills, yet many don’t actually do these things. Often you fail to plan ahead. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine, too. For example, you can have a set time and place where you do schoolwork and study. And put your phone somewhere else while you work. D C 刷7选5 16 A.Focus on your plan. B.You can add more skills. C.Make a plan and stick to it. D.Mistakes are actually the primary key to learning. E.Try to test yourself in the way the teacher asks questions. F.So you will have to manage your time and study more on your own. G.If you want to be able to remember information, the best thing you can do is practise. 刷7选5 17 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何更明智地学习的建议。 1.___ F 解析 上文的you are likely to learn without a teacher or parent looking over your shoulder提到，你可能会在没有老师或家长的监督下学习，F项（所以你必须管理好自己的时间，更多地靠自己去学习）承接上文。 2.___ G 解析 根据上文的Practise, practise, practise!可知，本段建议要多练习。G项（如果你想记住信息，最好的办法就是练习）和本段主题相符，且与上下文衔接自然，符合语境。 3.___ E 解析 根据上文的Test yourself. 和下文的Teachers often dig deeper. They don’t just ask shallow questions.可知，本段建议要测试自己，而后文提到老师会问得更深，故E项（试着用老师提问的方式来测试自己）符合本段主旨，且引出下文要这么做的原因。 刷7选5 18 4.___ D 解析 根据上文的Learn from mistakes.可知，本段建议要从错误中汲取教训。D项（错误实际上是学习的关键）符合本段主旨。 5.___ C 解析 根据下文的Often you fail to plan ahead. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine, too.可知，本段主要介绍要制订计划并坚持去做。故C项（制订计划并坚持执行）是本段的主题句。 刷7选5 19 易错警示 本题易误选A项。根据本段内容可知，本段是关于“计划”的内容，A项和C项都提到了plan，所以学生容易看到关键词plan就选择A项（专注于你的计划）。但是根据本段中的Often you fail to plan ahead. So do make plans. And try to stick to a routine, too.可知，很多人没有提前制订计划，所以要提前计划并坚持下去，C项更符合本段所强调的内容。A项没有体现出“从没有计划到制订计划并坚持下去”的内容。 刷7选5 20 &5& 核心词汇 1.helpful adj. 有用的；有帮助的 2.efficient adj. 效率高的 &6& 进阶词汇 1.（be） looking over one’s shoulder 忐忑不安 2.go for 适用于 &7& 熟词生义 set 熟义：vt. 放；置；确定；创立 生义：adj. 固定的；安排好的；确定的 vt. 把故事情节安排在；以……为……设置背景 刷7选5 21 $$