Unit8 English Week 课时3 语法-【宝典训练】2023-2024学年八年级上册英语高效课堂课件(沪教牛津版)

Unit 8　English Week 课时3 语法 目 录 01 课时精讲 02 课时过关 01 课时精讲 语法精讲 ought to和should 1．ought 与不定式构成谓语动词，表示应该，与should意思相同。 You ought to/should take his advice．你应该接受他的劝告。 2．should (1)表示劝告或建议。 He should learn how to drive the car．他应该学习怎样开车。 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 (2)表示预测或可能。 This kind of reference book should be in the reading room．这种参考书估计在阅览室。 (3)should be＋ 动词的-ing形式，表示应该正在做某事。 You should be reading a textbook instead of the novel． 你正在读的应该是一本教科书，而不是那本小说。 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 (4)表示惊奇、愤怒、失望等感情。 Nobody believes an educated man should be so rude．没人相信一个有教养的人竟会这么粗鲁。 Why should I go? 我为什么要去？ 句式的变化如下： I/You/He/She/We/They 肯定句和否定句 should discuss it now. ought to shouldn't ought not to 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 一般疑问句及肯定、否定回答 Should we discuss it now？ Yes, we should./No, we shouldn't. Ought we to discuss it now？ Yes, we ought to./No, we ought not to. 特殊疑问句 (以Why作疑问词为例) Why should we discuss it now? Why ought we to discuss it now？ Because it is important. 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 按照要求完成下列各题。 1．Mr Dong should say something at the meeting.(变为否定句) ____________________________________________________________ 2．They ought to listen to the teacher carefully in class.(变为一般疑问句并进行肯定回答) ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ MrDong shouldn't say anything at the meeting． —Ought they to listen to the teacher carefully in class?—Yes, they ought to. 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 3．He should give her a call.(变为一般疑问句) ____________________________________________________________ 4．We should read more English books.(变为同义句) ____________________________________________________________ 5．She should buy a computer．(对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________________ Should he give her a call? We ought to read more English books. What should she buy？ 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 had better do sth． 意为“最好做某事”，后面接动词原形，否定形式是had better not do sth.。had better没有人称和数的变化。 You'd better go home now, because it's too late．你最好现在回家，因为太晚了。 He'd better not go out, because it's raining too hard outside． 他最好不要出去，因为外面雨下得太大了。 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 02 课时过关 单项选择。 (　　)1．—As classmates, we ________ show our love to her． —I agree with you. A．should B．has to C．have (　　)2．—You look quite tired．You'd better ________ a good rest． —OK, I will． A．stop to have B．stop having C．to stop to have A A 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 (　　)3．You ________ drive your car so fast．It's very dangerous. A．ought not B．shouldn't C．couldn't (　　)4．It's rather hot in the room．You'd better ________ the windows or the door． A．close B．not to close C．not close B C 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 (　　)5．You had better ________ because you have to drive back home． A．not drink B．not drinking C．don't drink (　　)6．Tom, you ________ play with the knife; you ________ hurt yourself． A．won't; can't B．mustn't; may C．shouldn't; must A B 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 (　　)7．—________I go back before lunch？ —No, I don't think you ________． A．Need; can B．Do; need to C．May; ought to (　　)8．The work is too hard for him．He ________ finish it on time． A．can't B．mustn't C．shouldn't C A 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 (　　)9．In order to speak English better, we ________ be afraid of losing face, because the most important thing is to practise．Remember, practice makes perfect． A．should B．shouldn't C．have to (　　)10．It's time to go to bed．You'd better ________ TV, Peter． A．watching B．stop watching C．to stop watching B B 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 语法填空。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填在相应的答题位置上。 (2022·招远期中)I'm very pleased with my successful English.Actually it is a long way to achieve 1．________(succeed)．I really want to go over my past experiences in English learning and share them with other people． success 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 Since I began to study English，I have been 2．___________ (dream) of speaking English well.I studied New Concept English.And it 3．________ (final) helped me pass CET-6.I often went to English corners while 4．___ university.In order to reach an English corner on time，I got up 5．_______ (early) than usual in the morning and then took a bus to get there.I read English aloud every day.It was boring, 6．_____ it really helped my pronunciation.I watched CCTV News to listen to broadcasters speaking English.This was the only way I could practice my English 7．_________(listen) on TV.This was also my secret to learning English． dreaming finally at earlier but listening 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 Then I moved to Canada.Firstly，I went to a local western church.It has Bible study and ESL programs to improve newcomers' language 8．______ (skill)．Secondly，when I did survival jobs(谋生工作)，I decided to go back to my profession.Then I was isolated (隔离) from the outside world.So I made full use of the time by 9．__________(watch) TV.During that period，I mainly paid attention 10．____ English listening，and I made great progress.Now I have more confidence for a brighter future. skills watching to 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回目录 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$ Unit 8 English Week 课时3 语法 【课时精讲】 1．Mr Dong shouldn’t say anything at the meeting. 2．—Ought they to listen to the teacher carefully in class? —Yes, they ought to. 3．Should he give her a call? 4．We ought to read more English books. 5．What should she buy? 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回首页 【课时过关】 一、1—5 AABCA6—10 BCABB 二、1—5 ABACC 6—10 CACCB 三、1．If 2．Improve 3．an 4．and 5．dictionary 6．It 7．of 8．write 9．way 10．possible 第 ‹#› 页 课时3 语法 返回首页 本节内容到此结束！ logo $$