广东省深圳市光明区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2023—2024学年第二学期学业水平调研测试 七年级英语 本试卷共8页，满分75分，考试时间70分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔在答题卡指定位置填写自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号，并将条形码正向粘贴在答题卡的贴条形码区，请保持条形码整洁、不污损。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上，如需改动请先用橡皮擦干净，再选涂其他答案标号。 第一部分 选择题(50分) 1. 完形填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共10小题，每小题1分) When I was thirteen years old, a girl gave me an important gift, it was a smile. It was the early autumn of my first year at a 1 school. No one knew me. I was very lonely(孤独的), and afraid to make 2 . Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt even more lonely. I could not talk to anyone about my 3 , and I did not want my parents to worry about me. One day, my classmates were playing with their friends, but I sat 4 . At that moment,a girl came into the classroom. I did not know who she was. She passed me and then 5 .She looked at me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel 6 . It was like a gift. That smile changed my life. I started to 7 the other students. Day by day, I learnt to trust(信任) people, and they 8 me as their friends. The girl with the bright 9 has become my best friend now. And I think our friendship will stay forever. One day, I 10 her why she smiled at me that day. She said she could not remember! Now I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. My suggestion is: smile at the world and it will smile back. 1. A. modern B. free C. new D. small 2. A. friends B. money C. calls D. music 3. A. dream B. hobby C. career D. problem 4. A. down B. alone C. around D. together 5. A. got off B. lay down C. rushed out D. turned back 6. A. safe B. warm C. afraid D. nervous 7. A. talk with B. think about C. disagree with D. worry about 8. A. left B. taught C. trained D. welcomed 9. A. idea B. hope C. smile D. future 10. A. asked B. knew C. told D. showed Ⅱ. 阅读理解 (40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 (共15小题，每小题1.5 分) A If you can't see, can you still enjoy movies? The answer is yes. The Guangming Cinema project makes this possible. It provides movies with audio descriptions(语音描述) for the blind.Instead of watching, they can enjoy the stories only by listening to them. What is this kind of movie like? It adds narrations(旁白) that help people know what is happening on the screen(屏幕). Listeners can pick up on the background information that they can't see. Most of the team members on the project are students and teachers from the Communication University of China. They write and record the narrations for the movies. Cai Yu is one of them.“It takes one to two months to write the narrations for a movie,”said Cai.“We have to watch each scene many times to make sure that we would not give listeners too much or too little information.” The project was started in 2017. Since then, it has provided more than 600 movies with audio descriptions. Some trendy movies in recent years, such as Hi, Mom and Mulan, are on the list. Cao Jun is among the project's audience.“I love to‘watch’these movies. It’s a good way for us to gather and make friends. The works of the Guangming Cinema project have enriched our lives!” 光明区 (七年级)英语 第2页 共8页 11. What makes the Guangming Cinema project special for the blind? A. Amazing movies. B. Interesting stories. C. Background music. D. Audio descriptions. 12. Why do the team members watch each scene many times? A. To show their love for the movie. B. To remember the story in the movie. C. To give listeners enough information. D. To carefully watch and enjoy the movie. 13. What does the underlined word“trendy”possibly mean? A. Popular. B. Unknown. C. Musical. D. Historical. 14. What does Cao Jun think of the Guangming Cinema project? A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Ordinary. D. Enjoyable. 15. What's the main idea of the passage? A. A project helps the blind enjoy movies. B. The blind make friends by watching movies. C. A team tries to make movies more interesting. D. The blind can hardly watch movies by themselves. B Remember the delicious pizza that you made? For most of us, it takes a long time to learn how to make something tasty, but not for Remmi Smith. Still a teenager, she's already making amazing dishes. She's also becoming well-known for her delicious Italian salad dressing. And with her knowledge of social media (社交媒 体 ), she's making sure that everyone knows she's here! Remmi was born in China, and now she lives in the USA. She is just 16. She has already starred in two shows on cooking and her book of healthy recipes has recently come out. From the age of four, Remmi helped in the kitchen by washing and cutting vegetables. By the age of seven, Remmi was a real food lover and could cook complete meals(餐) for her family. Remmi began making videos for fun. Her mother videoed her while she was cooking and put the videos online. A local TV station played them. They then asked Remmi to create another show for them. 光明区(七年级)英语 第3页 共8页 That show is mainly about Remmi's interest and it is encouraging teenagers to value healthy eating. The young girl believes that when young people make their own food, they care more about what they eat. Remmi works with a company in the USA which shows her videos in school dining halls. About 3.5m illion students watch her every day! Remmi's new idea is a healthy-snack service. For a monthly subscription, people receive snacks, such as fruit sticks and popcorn, and fun cooking activities that help young people develop a healthy lifestyle. 16. What is Remmi Smith famous for? A. Her delicious pizza. B. Her amazing dishes. C. Her Italian salad dressing. D. Her knowledge of social media. 17. When could Remmi make complete family meals? A. At the age of nine. B. By the age of seven. C. From the age of four. D. Over the age of sixteen. 18. Why did the local TV station ask Remmi to make another show? A. To make more money. B. To sell her cooking videos. C. To encourage healthy eating. D. To show her love for cooking. 19. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①A TV station played Remmi's videos. ②Remmi's mother put her videos online. ③Remmi created a new show for teenagers. ④Remmi got the idea of healthy-snack service. A.④③②① B.④②③① C.②①④③ D.②①③④ 20. Which is the best title for the text? A. A Star of the Kitchen B. A Host of Social Media C. A Lover of Italian Food D. A Producer of TV Shows c Do you get in trouble for giving your food to your dog under the table? A new study shows that by giving“people food”, you might actually be helping to keep your pet healthy. Many people only give their dogs dry dog food to eat.Scientists from the University of Helsinki, in Finland, say this diet(饮食) is actually not good for our pet dogs. 光明区(七年级)英语 第4页 共8页 According to the scientists, a dog might find foods like eggs, meat, and vegetables in its owner's home. These foods may be better than a diet of just dog food. This is because having different kinds of food can produce more types of microbes(微生物). They are little living things in human and animal bodies. Some are bad for us, but many are good for us. They play important roles in helping us break down food in our bodies. A total of 8,500 young pet dogs took part in the study. 4,500 of them were under 6 months old, and the rest were between 6 and 18 months old. The owners were asked about what foods they had fed their pets and how often. When the dogs became grown-up, their owners reported that about 20% of the dogs showed CE symptoms (慢性肠胃不适症状) such as weight loss.However, if dogs had a mixed diet while young, it was 22% less possible for CE symptoms later in life. Dr. Anna Hielm-Bjorkman told The Times of London,“Nobody would give 12 years of the same food to a child--why should a dog be different?” 21. What should dog owners do according to the new study? A. Buy more dry dog food. B. Make food by themselves. C. Eat different kinds of food. D. Share“people food”with dogs. 22. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Where microbes live. B. How microbes break down food. C. Why dogs need different kinds of food. D. What dogs can find in their owners' home. 23. How does the writer show the study in Paragraph 4 to make it believable? A. By telling stories. B. By giving numbers. C. By asking questions. D. By sharing examples. 24. What does the underlined sentence“why should a dog be different”mean? A. Dogs shouldn't only eat dog food. B. We should see dogs as our children. C. Dogs should be different from children. D. We shouldn't give the same food to children. 25. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the passage? A. Sports. B. History. C. Science. D. Culture. 光明区(七年级)英语 第5页 共8页 第二节 请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 (共5小题，每小题2分) A. Writing a poem may be difficult. B. Always remember to write for the ear. C. Use it to write a poem to show your care. D. And then you will be able to write famous poems too. E. For example, you may read:“Song of Myself”by Walt Whitman. F. By doing this, you can get advice from them and make your poem better. Writing poetry is about seeing the world within or around you. A poem can be about anything, from love to loss to the broken ga te at the old farm. 26 But don't worry! With the right ways, you can also create a perfect poem. It is a good idea to write about someone you care about. Think about someone who is really important to you, like a parent or your best friend. Think of a special time you shared with them. 27 Looking through examples of poetry is always helpful. You may read famous poems to better understand the form. 28 You can also choose poems about topics or ideas that inspire(启发) you. 29 Poetry is made to be read out loud. When you write your poem, you should focus on(专注于) how it sounds on the page. Writing for the ear will allow you to play with the structure of your poem and your word choice. Once you have completed the poem, you should share your poem with other poets. 30 第三节 信息匹配 下面的材料A~F 是六个旅游软件的介绍。请根据Peter, Elsa, Lisa, James, Jackson 五位同学的需求，为他们推荐合适的软件。 (共5 小题，每小题1.5分) A. Expedia It can not only help to book plane tickets, hotels, car rentals, etc., but also to make the cheapest plan. 光明区(七年级)英语 第6页 共8页 B. Red Book Do you want to take beautiful photos while traveling? There are many people on this app teaching you how to take photos. C. Mafengwo Don't know how to make a travel plan? This app can help you. People always share their travel plans and travel experiences on it. D. eLong If you want to travel to other countries, this app can help you. You can book hotels in any country, such as France, Thailand, and so on. E. Ctrip Travel This is one of the best travel service apps in China. It can help you book hotels, plane tickets, and even provide travel group buying. F. Airbnb Want to stay in different kinds of hotels? This app is for you. It not only has ordinary hotels,but also has many home stays and traditional hotels. 31. Peter will travel to Xiamen with his friends, but he doesn't know how to plan their trip. 32. Elsa is booking a hotel in Yunnan, and she wants to find a hotel in a traditional building. 33. Lisa doesn't want to travel by herself. She wants to find a travel group to travel with her. 34. James is planning to travel during the summer vacation, but he doesn't have much money. 35. Jackson wants to travel to the United States, but he doesn't know how to book hotels there. 第二部分 非选择题(25分) Ⅲ. 语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 (共10小题，每小题1分) Xunpu is a small fishing village in Fujian Province. Last year, a few ladies 36 (take)pictures there and shared them online. In the photos,they tied up hair and wore a wreath (花 冠). There were 37 (beauty) flowers on the wreath. It is called “Zanhuawei.”These photos became popular online quickly. Many tourists started 38 (visit)the village. In less than six months, the number of zanhua stores there grew from less than 10 to more than 150. The tradition of wearing flowers has been a part 光明区(七年级)英语 第7页 共8页 of local life since the Tang Dynasty. The village is famous 39 its good seafood. When women villagers sell their seafood at the local market, they put flowers in their hair. This way,buyers can find them 40 (easy). The tradition is also seen at weddings and other important activities. Villagers send out 41 (card) with flowers to welcome others. In turn, their women guests wear 42 flowers to the activities. There are different headdress designs for different age groups of wearers. For example,teenagers tie up 43 (they) hair and put colorful flowers in it. As for elderly women, they prefer red flowers 44 they also wear head scarves on their heads. The locals believe,“If you put flowers in your hair in this life, you 45 (become)pretty in the afterlife!”In 2008, the tradition was listed as part of China's intangible cultural heritage. Ⅳ. 书面表达(15分) 假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Jason想知道你的学校平时是如何鼓励学生节约用水的。请你根据以下内容写一封回信。 1.学校的做法： 1)举办节水知识讲座； 2)举办节水海报设计比赛； 3) …… 2.询问 Jason 所在的学校是否也有类似活动。 要求：1.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连贯； 4.标点正确，书面整洁。 提示词: 讲座 lecture 海报设计竞赛 poster design competition Dear Jason, I am glad that you're interested in how my school encourages students to save water. Best wishes, Li Hua 光明区(七年级)英语 第8页 共8页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2023-2024学年度第二学期期七年级英语 参考答案 1-5 CADBD 6~10 BADCA 11-15 DCADA 16-20 CBCDA 21-25 DCBAC 26-30 ACEBF 31-35 CFEAD 36.took 37.beautiful 38.to visit/ visiting 39.for 40.easily 41.cards 42 the 43.their 44.and 4s.will become One possible version: Dear Jason, I am glad that you're interested in how my school encourages students to save water.I would like to share with you some efforts to promote water saving. First of all,we invite experts to give lectures to help students learn more about water and how to make proper use of it.We also organize a poster design competition to encourage saving water.Another thing we do is to have competitions for creative water-saving ideas.Students try to find smart and creative ways to use water wisely. I wonder if your school also holds similar activities to promote water saving.Can you share with me?Looking for ward to hearing from you. Best wishes, Li Hua