精品解析：江西省赣州市赣县区2023-2024学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

赣县区2023～2024学年度第二学期七年级英语 期 末 检 测 题 说明：答题时间120分钟。 一、听力理解 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can Peter do? A. Play the guitar. B. Play the drums. C. Sing and dance. 2. Where does the woman want to go? A. The bank. B. The hotel. C. The library. 3. How’s the weather in London today? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 4. Why does the boy like tigers? A. Because they’re cool. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re interesting. 5. What does the man mean? A. He’d like chicken noodles with vegetables. B. He doesn’t want to eat anything for breakfast. C. He’d like a large bowl of potatoes and carrots. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What time does Dave usually go to work? A. At 7:20. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20. 7. How does he usually go to work? A. Drives the car. B. Takes the bus. C. Takes the subway. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What does the new English teacher look like? A. She is heavy and wear glasses. B. She is tall and has curly hair. C. She is young and has straight hair. 9. Where is the new English teacher from? A. America. B. Australia. C. China. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What is Lucy doing? A. Reading a book. B. Washing the dishes. C. Playing football. 11. What kind of dumplings would she like? A. Chicken and carrot dumplings. B. Mutton and cabbage dumplings. C. Beef and tomato dumplings. 12. What can we know about the girl? A. She likes the book about a monkey. B. She would like one small orange juice. C. She wants to go shopping after dinner. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. How was Eric’s school trip? A. It was boring. B. It was exciting. C. It was just so-so. 14. Where did he go? A.The art museum. B.The science museum. C.The natural history museum. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The food in the museum is so terrible. B. The museum is popular on weekends. C. The museum is not far from the school. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. I am tall and _____________. 17. I need to get up at _____________ in the morning every day. 18. I have _____________ lessons a school day. 19. I usually have rice, _____________ and vegetables for lunch. 20. My pet dog is very _____________, and it can walk on two legs. 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — Let’s go shopping tomorrow. — Good idea. There is a new _______ in our neighborhood. A. pool B. park C. supermarket D. country 2. —Why do you like playing the violin? —When I play the violin, time goes _______. A. early B. luckily C. usually D. quickly 3. —Where is your uncle? —Look! He ______ a model robot for my little brother. A. makes B. made C. is making D. will make 4. Molly and I come from ________ countries but we have the same dream. A. different B. popular C. special D. warm 5. — Would you like a glass of milk _______ a glass of water? — A glass of milk, please. A. or B. and C. but D. if 6. — I visited a museum last weekend. How about you? — I ______ the apples in the farm. A. pick B. picked C. am picking D. will pick 7. Frank always ______ in the morning. He thinks it can help him keep healthy. A. camps B. follows C. exercises D. shops 8. With the guide’s help, I never had to worry about _____ when I walked around the noisy markets, small stores, parks and night markets. A. getting up B. getting dressed C. getting tired D. getting lost 三、完型填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Aybol. I wake up at six in the morning. Dad ___9___ the sheep and cows into the trucks (货车). Mom also puts the milk and other food ___10___ my schoolbag. Soon, we will start driving to another pasture (牧场). ___11___ will not forget to take our yurt (毡房) with us!  My family usually ___12___ to other places like this every year. It’s a tradition (传统) of Kazak people in Altay, Xinjiang. We have about 100 sheep and 40 cows. We move to ___13___ places when the seasons change (季节变化). So, our ___14___ can always have green grass (草) to eat.  Kazak ___15___ always travel (游牧) in this way for hundreds of years. In the past, people had to ride horses, and the sheep and cows had to follow. It took about 10 days to get from one ___16___ to another. If it ___17___ or snowed, traveling was very hard. ___18___, now we have trucks. It only takes us five hours on the road!    Our moving way Summer: High up on the mountain. Spring and autumn: Halfway up the mountain. Winter: At the foot of the ___19___. ___20___ in the mountains. There are no games or TV. ___21___ the life isn’t boring at all. I help my parents look after the sheep and cows. My friends also come with their family. Their yurts are not ___22___ from my family’s. We ride horses, play the dombra, and look for little animals in the trees. I like to look for a kind of food on the trees. It’s very ___23___! 9. A. jumps B. puts C. draws D. cooks 10. A. into B. up C. out D. away 11. A. It B. We C. You D. They 12. A. moves B. plays C. runs D. eats 13. A. dirty B. dark C. different D. tidy 14. A. horses B. sheep C. cows D. animals 15. A. bridges B. people C. villages D. clothes 16. A. place B. sea C. club D. restaurant 17. A. shopped B. talked C. rained D. danced 18. A. Luckily B. Early C. Quickly D. Usually 19. A. mountain B. tree C. robot D. bed 20. A. Food B. Study C. Life D. Language 21. A. And B. So C. If D. But 22. A. free B. quiet C. large D. far 23. A. terrible B. delicious C. kind D. sad 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 visit them gift see hotel stayed sunny another center really if My name is Sue. It was ___24___ last week. I went to Hong Kong with my family and stayed there for four days. Hong Kong is a nice place and it’s also a famous (著名) shopping ___25___. There is a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong. We lived in a big ___26___. We ordered three rooms. My grandpa and grandma lived in the same room. My parents slept in ___27___ room. My sister and I ___28___ in the third room. I enjoyed the time in Disneyland best. I ___29___ a lot of cartoon characters (卡通人物) there. They were ___30___ nice. I took a lot of beautiful photos with ___31___. Then I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely ___32___ for my friends. But they were kind of expensive. After that, I had some delicious ice-cream. ___33___ I had spent more time in Disneyland, I could have enjoyed the exciting fireworks (烟火) show. Time was flying. I was kind of unhappy when I had to go back home. I wanted ___34___ Hong Kong again. 四、阅读理解 A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Kim’s School Timetable (课表) Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 08:30 -09:10 Class meeting (班会) Math Chinese Writing (写作) Chinese 09:20 - 10:00 English Math History English Science Sports Time 10:30 - 11:10 Math Computer Science Math English 11:20 - 12:00 Music Labour class (劳动课) English History Labour class Break (休息) 14:30 - 15:10 Geography Music Math Music Art 15:20 - 16:00 P.E. Chinese P.E. Chinese Geography After school Football Piano Swimming 35. When is Kim’s art lesson? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 36. How many English lessons does Kim have every week? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 37 What do we know about Kim’s school timetable? A. Kim usually plays football on weekends. B. Kim’s sports time in the morning is from 10:10 to 10:30. C. Kim always has three lessons in the afternoon. D. Kim has a history class for forty minutes on Wednesday. B Amina: My favourite animal is chameleons. I like them because they can change (改变) colour. Lots of people think that chameleons change colour to match (匹配) where they are. But that’s not true! Chameleons change colour when they’re scared or not happy, or when they’re too cold or too hot. Chameleons have a very long tongue (舌头)，they can use it to get their food easily. I think they’re interesting animals!  Aarav: I really love elephants. I love their big ears and long trunks. Elephants can pick up food with their trunk and put it in their mouth. I like watching elephants on TV and I love baby elephants best. They’re so lovely. ___________ People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their home. We must find out some ways to save them. Isabella: Dolphins are my favourite animals. I like them because they’re so clever and friendly. Some dolphins live in the zoos and they need to bring exciting shows to us, like jumping or playing with balls. 38. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Health. B. Weather. C. Family. D. Animals. 39. Why do chameleons change colour? A. They feel too cold or too hot. B. They feel happy and warm. C. They want to match where they are. D. They want to find some food. 40. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Chameleons. B. Elephants. C. Dolphins. D. Animals. 41. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2. A. But elephants are in great danger now. B. So elephants can cook dinner for people. C. Because all elephants love Aarav very much. D. And elephants like to play on the snowy days. 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to (依据) the passage? A. All dolphins can live only in the sea. B. Aarav usually watches elephants in the zoo. C. Some dolphins can play the balls for people. D. Chameleons use their tongues to take a shower. C My name is Linda. I had a trip in America with my teachers and classmates last month. When we arrived in New York, we saw the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) first. The Statue was so tall. We went to watch it by boat. After watching the Statue of Liberty, we visited two great museums. They are Museum of the City of New York and American Museum of Natural History. We learned a lot from the museums. Then we went to Luna Park. There were so many roller coasters (过山车) in this park. I liked to play them very much, but my classmates were scared. I took a lot of photos there. In the second week, we learned in an American school. We met the team leader (队长) from America. Her name was Tina Dean. Later, we had a big party in Tina’s house. We had delicious food for dinner. All in all, it was a really interesting trip. 43. How did Linda go to watch the Statue of Liberty? A. By bike. B. By boat. C. By subway. D. By air. 44. What did Linda like to do in Luna Park? A. She liked to go boating. B. She liked to have delicious food. C. She liked to play roller coasters. D. She liked to meet the team leader. 45. Put the activities (活动) about Linda in the correct order (正确顺序). a. Linda went to Luna park. b. Linda had a big party in Tina’s house. c. Linda visited two great museums. d. Linda visited the Statue of Liberty. A. a-d-b-a B. a-c-b-d C. c-b-a-d D. d-c-a-b 46. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 47. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Show in America B. Life in America C. Party in America D. Trip in America D Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to www.LearnEnglish Kids.com. We have rules to make LearnEnglish Kids a fun and safe (安全的) place to improve (提高) your English, so please follow these rules. Ask your parents to read these rules with you. First, use English only. Don’t be scared or shy to use English. Second, don’t use bad language. Be nice and kind to other (其他的) people. Third, don’t tell other people your password, change (改变) your password if you think other people know it. Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal information (个人信息) in comments. Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us. Please remember the rules! Have a good time here! Thank you! 48. What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 密码 B. 电脑 C. 网址 D. 假期 49. How many rules about www. Learn English Kids.com are mentioned (被提及) according to the passage? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 50. Which of the following belong to (属于) personal information? Check and choose the right answer. ① birthday ② password ③ pet’s name ④ school name ⑤ personal books A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑤ 51. What can we probably infer from (推断) the passage? A. LearnEnglish Kids is a kind of excellent sport for kids. B. It’s scary for kids to use LearnEnglish Kids with their parents. C. If kids want to join LearnEnglish Kids, they must tell their parents. D. Kids can write anything in comments when they use LearnEnglish Kids. 52. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) according to the passage? A To teach kids to learn Chinese well. B. To ask kids not to change the password. C. To make the LearnEnglish Kids fun and safe. D. To tell kids to buy gifts for LearnEnglish Kids. 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 What do you know about oceans (海洋)? World Oceans Day is a special day. Many people celebrate (庆祝) World Oceans Day on June 8th every year. ____53____ The world has four oceans: the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, and the Arctic Ocean. Why do we need oceans? ____54____ Oceans give us a lot things, like rainwater, drinking water and oxygen (氧气). How do people use the oceans? A lot of the food comes from the oceans, and many people’s jobs around the world are fishing or fish farming. The beach is also a place for people to live and to have fun. ____55____ How are we polluting (污染) our oceans? There are a lot of pieces of plastic (塑料) in our oceans. ____56____ It’s also dangerous (危险) for our health, because fish eat the pieces of plastic and then people eat the fish. What can we do to help our oceans? We can do a lot to help our oceans! When you’re at the seaside (海边), be nice to the animals. And you can also help clean up the beaches. ____57____ You can ask your classmates to help make posters (海报) to tell other people the oceans are very important. This is a special day to learn about oceans why they are in danger and why it’s so important to protect (保护) them. Happy World Oceans Day! A. How big are the oceans? B. What are the world’s oceans? C. If you don’t live near the beach, you can help them, too. D. Plastic in oceans is killing fish, birds, and other sea animals. E. There are different kinds of scary fishes and snakes under oceans. F. Many people like to spend their free time and holidays on the beaches! G. People, animals and other things couldn’t live if we don’t have oceans. 五、补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (John and his friend Kate are talking on WeChat (微信). John = J, Kate = K) J: Hi, Kate. What are you doing? K: ____58____ What did you do last weekend? J: I went on a trip to Ganzhou with my family. K: ____59____ J: It was great. I saw many interesting things. K: ____60____ J: Yes, Bailu Village is like a museum of old buildings (建筑). K: Sounds good. ____61____ J: Yes, they were delicious and cheap. K: ____62____ J: Ruijin Beef Soup. It tasted really good. K: Wow, you did have a good time there! A. How was your trip? B. I’m cleaning my house. C. How far is it from here? D. Did you visit Bailu Village? E. What was your favorite special? F. Did you have Gannan navel oranges there? G. The Gannan navel oranges were expensive. 六、书面表达 63. 为了促进学生英语水平的提高，学校组织了主题为Better English, Better Life（更好的英语，更美好的生活）与西北地区牧民交笔友的活动。Aybol想通过笔友了解南方地区的生活是什么样的。假设你是张华，请你根据下面的表格内容（先简单介绍你的个人信息，再说说现在的天气如何，最后谈谈你的日常生活），给Aybol同学写一封信。 写作要点 参考句型 1. Personal information: . What do you look like? . What can you do? . How do you get to school? . ... I’m... I have... I can... ... 2. How’s the weather now? 3. What do you usually do in your daily life (日常生活)? (at school, after school) 备注：如果出现学校名称，请以Ganxian Friendship Middle School代替。 要求： 1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80-120，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Aybol, Hello! I’m Zhang Hua. I really enjoy your life in the pasture. Let me tell you something about my life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 赣县区2023～2024学年度第二学期七年级英语 期 末 检 测 题 说明：答题时间120分钟。 一、听力理解 现在是试听时间。请听一段对话，然后回答问题。 What is the boy going to buy? A. Some juice. B. Some oranges. C. Some apples. 答案是C。 A) 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What can Peter do? A. Play the guitar. B. Play the drums. C. Sing and dance. 2. Where does the woman want to go? A. The bank. B. The hotel. C. The library. 3. How’s the weather in London today? A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 4. Why does the boy like tigers? A. Because they’re cool. B. Because they’re smart. C. Because they’re interesting. 5. What does the man mean? A. He’d like chicken noodles with vegetables. B. He doesn’t want to eat anything for breakfast. C. He’d like a large bowl of potatoes and carrots. B) 请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What time does Dave usually go to work? A. At 7:20. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20. 7. How does he usually go to work? A. Drives the car. B. Takes the bus. C. Takes the subway. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What does the new English teacher look like? A. She is heavy and wear glasses. B. She is tall and has curly hair. C. She is young and has straight hair. 9. Where is the new English teacher from? A. America. B. Australia. C. China. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10. What is Lucy doing? A. Reading a book. B. Washing the dishes. C. Playing football. 11. What kind of dumplings would she like? A. Chicken and carrot dumplings. B. Mutton and cabbage dumplings. C. Beef and tomato dumplings. 12. What can we know about the girl? A. She likes the book about a monkey. B. She would like one small orange juice. C. She wants to go shopping after dinner. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. How was Eric’s school trip? A. It was boring. B. It was exciting. C. It was just so-so. 14. Where did he go? A.The art museum. B.The science museum. C.The natural history museum. 15. What can we learn from the conversation? A. The food in the museum is so terrible. B. The museum is popular on weekends. C. The museum is not far from the school. C) 请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子，每个空格不超过3个单词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. I am tall and _____________. 17. I need to get up at _____________ in the morning every day. 18. I have _____________ lessons a school day. 19. I usually have rice, _____________ and vegetables for lunch. 20. My pet dog is very _____________, and it can walk on two legs. 二、单项填空 请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. — Let’s go shopping tomorrow. — Good idea. There is a new _______ in our neighborhood. A. pool B. park C. supermarket D. country 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们明天去购物吧。——好主意。我们社区新开了一家超市。 考查名词辨析。pool游泳池；park公园；supermarket超市；country国家。根据“Let’s go shopping tomorrow.”可知，能去购物的应是超市，故此处指社区新开了一家超市。故选C。 2. —Why do you like playing the violin? —When I play the violin, time goes _______. A. early B. luckily C. usually D. quickly 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢拉小提琴？——当我拉小提琴时，时间过得很快。 考查副词辨析。early早；luckily幸运地；usually经常；quickly快速地。根据“When I play the violin, time goes”可知，拉小提琴的时候，时间过得很快。故选D。 3. —Where is your uncle? —Look! He ______ a model robot for my little brother. A. makes B. made C. is making D. will make 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你叔叔在哪里？——看！他正在为我弟弟做一个机器人模型。 考查动词时态。结合“Look!”可知此处需用现在进行时，结构为am/is/are being。故选C。 4. Molly and I come from ________ countries, but we have the same dream. A. different B. popular C. special D. warm 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莫莉和我来自于不同的国家，但是我们有相同的梦想。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的；popular受欢迎的；special特别的；warm温暖的。根据“but we have the same dream”可知我们有相同的梦想与来自于不同的国家形成转折，故选A。 5. — Would you like a glass of milk _______ a glass of water? — A glass of milk, please. A. or B. and C. but D. if 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要一杯牛奶还是一杯水？——请给我一杯牛奶。 考查连词辨析。or或者；and而且；but但是；if如果。根据“a glass of milk ... a glass of water”可知，此处表选择，应用连词or。故选A。 6. — I visited a museum last weekend. How about you? — I ______ the apples in the farm. A. pick B. picked C. am picking D. will pick 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——上周末我去参观了博物馆。你呢？——我去农场里摘了苹果。 考查动词时态。根据“I visited a museum last weekend”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用一般过去式。故选B。 7. Frank always ______ in the morning. He thinks it can help him keep healthy. A. camps B. follows C. exercises D. shops 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：弗兰克总是在早上锻炼。他认为这可以帮助他保持健康。 考查动词辨析。camps露营；follows跟随；exercises锻炼；shops购物。根据“He thinks it can help him keep healthy.”可知是指弗兰克总是在早上锻炼。故选C。 8. With the guide’s help, I never had to worry about _____ when I walked around the noisy markets, small stores, parks and night markets. A. getting up B. getting dressed C. getting tired D. getting lost 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：在导游的帮助下，当我走在嘈杂的市场、小商店、公园和夜市时，我再也不用担心迷路了。 考查动词短语。getting up起床；getting dressed穿衣服；getting tired变得疲劳；getting lost迷路。根据“With the guide’s help”可知，此处指在导演的帮助下，自己不担心迷路。故选D。 三、完型填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Aybol. I wake up at six in the morning. Dad ___9___ the sheep and cows into the trucks (货车). Mom also puts the milk and other food ___10___ my schoolbag. Soon, we will start driving to another pasture (牧场). ___11___ will not forget to take our yurt (毡房) with us!  My family usually ___12___ to other places like this every year. It’s a tradition (传统) of Kazak people in Altay, Xinjiang. We have about 100 sheep and 40 cows. We move to ___13___ places when the seasons change (季节变化). So, our ___14___ can always have green grass (草) to eat.  Kazak ___15___ always travel (游牧) in this way for hundreds of years. In the past, people had to ride horses, and the sheep and cows had to follow. It took about 10 days to get from one ___16___ to another. If it ___17___ or snowed, traveling was very hard. ___18___, now we have trucks. It only takes us five hours on the road!    Our moving way Summer: High up on the mountain. Spring and autumn: Halfway up the mountain. Winter: At the foot of the ___19___. ___20___ in the mountains. There are no games or TV. ___21___ the life isn’t boring at all. I help my parents look after the sheep and cows. My friends also come with their family. Their yurts are not ___22___ from my family’s. We ride horses, play the dombra, and look for little animals in the trees. I like to look for a kind of food on the trees. It’s very ___23___! 9. A. jumps B. puts C. draws D. cooks 10. A. into B. up C. out D. away 11. A. It B. We C. You D. They 12. A. moves B. plays C. runs D. eats 13. A. dirty B. dark C. different D. tidy 14. A. horses B. sheep C. cows D. animals 15. A. bridges B. people C. villages D. clothes 16. A. place B. sea C. club D. restaurant 17. A. shopped B. talked C. rained D. danced 18. A. Luckily B. Early C. Quickly D. Usually 19. A. mountain B. tree C. robot D. bed 20. A. Food B. Study C. Life D. Language 21. A. And B. So C. If D. But 22. A. free B. quiet C. large D. far 23. A. terrible B. delicious C. kind D. sad 【答案】9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. C 21. D 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者一家是哈萨克人，他们过着游牧生活。 【9题详解】 句意：爸爸把羊和牛放进卡车。 jumps跳跃；puts放；draws画画；cooks烹饪。根据“the sheep and cows into the trucks”可知是指把羊和牛放进卡车。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：妈妈还把牛奶和其他食物放进我的书包里。 into进入；up向上；out外面；away离开。根据“my schoolbag”可知是指放进我的书包里。put sth. into“把某物放进”，故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：我们不会忘记带上我们的蒙古包！ It它；We我们；You你；They他们。根据“with us”可知是指我们不会忘记带上我们的蒙古包，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我的家人通常每年都会像这样搬到其他地方。 moves移动；plays玩；runs跑；eats吃。根据“We move to…places when the seasons change”可知是指通常每年都会像这样搬到其他地方。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：当季节变化时，我们会搬到不同的地方。 dirty脏的；dark黑暗；different不同的；tidy整洁的。根据“when the seasons change”可知是指当季节变化时，我们会搬到不同的地方。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：所以，我们的动物总是可以吃到绿草。 horses马；sheep羊；cows奶牛；animals动物。根据“Dad…the sheep and cows into the trucks”可知又有羊又有牛，因此用动物替代，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：几百年来，哈萨克人总是以这种方式游牧。 bridges桥；people人；villages村庄；clothes衣服。根据“Kazak…always travel (游牧) in this way for hundreds of years.”可知是指哈萨克人总是以这种方式游牧。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：从一个地方到另一个地方要花大约10天的时间。 place地方；sea海；club俱乐部；restaurant餐馆。根据“We move to…places when the seasons change”可知是指从一个地方到另一个地方，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：如果下雨或下雪，游牧是非常困难的。 shopped购物；talked讲话；rained下雨；danced跳舞。根据“traveling was very hard”可知是指下雨或下雪，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：幸运的是，现在我们有卡车了。 Luckily幸运地；Early早；Quickly快速地；Usually经常。根据“now we have trucks”可知这是幸运的事，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：冬天：在山脚下。 mountain山；tree树；robot机器人；bed床。根据“Winter: At the foot of the”可知是指山脚下。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：山里的生活。 Food食物；Study学习；Life生活；Language语言。根据“the life isn’t boring at all”可知是指山里生活。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：但是生活一点也不无聊。 And和；So因此；If如果；But但是。前后表转折，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：他们的蒙古包离我家不远。 free空闲的；quiet安静的；large大的；far远的。根据“We ride horses, play the dombra, and look for little animals in the trees.”可知是指离我家不远。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：非常的美味！ terrible糟糕的；delicious美味的；kind善良的；sad悲伤的。根据“I like to look for a kind of food on the trees.”可知是指食物很美味，故选B。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 visit them gift see hotel stayed sunny another center really if My name is Sue. It was ___24___ last week. I went to Hong Kong with my family and stayed there for four days. Hong Kong is a nice place and it’s also a famous (著名的) shopping ___25___. There is a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong. We lived in a big ___26___. We ordered three rooms. My grandpa and grandma lived in the same room. My parents slept in ___27___ room. My sister and I ___28___ in the third room. I enjoyed the time in Disneyland best. I ___29___ a lot of cartoon characters (卡通人物) there. They were ___30___ nice. I took a lot of beautiful photos with ___31___. Then I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely ___32___ for my friends. But they were kind of expensive. After that, I had some delicious ice-cream. ___33___ I had spent more time in Disneyland, I could have enjoyed the exciting fireworks (烟火) show. Time was flying. I was kind of unhappy when I had to go back home. I wanted ___34___ Hong Kong again. 【答案】24. sunny 25. center 26. hotel 27. another 28. stayed 29. saw 30. really 31. them 32. gifts 33. If 34. to visit 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了和家人一起去香港旅行的经历。 【24题详解】 句意：上周天气晴朗。根据“It was…last week.”以及结合选词，可知是指天气晴朗。sunny“晴朗的”。故填sunny。 【25题详解】 句意：香港是个好地方，也是一个著名的购物中心。根据“famous (著名的) shopping”可知是指购物中心。center“中心”，空前有a修饰，用单数。故填center。 【26题详解】 句意：我们住在一个大的宾馆。根据“lived in”可知是指住在一个大的宾馆。hotel“宾馆”，空前有a，用单数。故填hotel。 【27题详解】 句意：我的父母睡在另一个房间。根据“My grandpa and grandma lived in the same room.”可知是指我的父母睡在另一个房间。another“另一个”，故填another。 【28题详解】 句意：我姐姐和我住在第三个房间。根据“in the third room”可知是指住在第三个房间。stayed“待”，描述过去的事，动词用过去式。故填stayed。 【29题详解】 句意：我在那里看到很多卡通人物。根据“a lot of cartoon characters”可知是指看到很多卡通人物。描述过去的事，动词see“看见”用过去式。故填saw。 【30题详解】 句意：它们真的很好。根据“They were…nice.”可知是指它们真的很好。副词really“真地”修饰形容词。故填really。 【31题详解】 句意：我和它们拍了很多漂亮的照片。此处是指和卡通人物拍了很多照片，介词with后接宾格them“它们”，故填them。 【32题详解】 句意：然后我去了礼品店，给朋友们买了一些可爱的礼物。根据“I went to the gift shop”可知是指买了一些可爱的礼物。some后接名词gift“礼物”复数。故填gifts。 【33题详解】 句意：如果我在迪斯尼乐园待更多的时间，我本可以欣赏到激动人心的烟花表演。根据“I had spent more time in Disneyland, I could have enjoyed the exciting fireworks (烟火) show.”可知是指如果我在迪斯尼乐园待更多的时间，我本可以欣赏到激动人心的烟花表演。if“如果”，故填If。 【34题详解】 句意：我想再次参观香港。根据“Hong Kong again”可知是指想再次参观香港，visit“参观”，want to do“想做”，故填to visit。 四、阅读理解 A) 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Kim’s School Timetable (课表) Time Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday 08:30 -09:10 Class meeting (班会) Math Chinese Writing (写作) Chinese 09:20 - 10:00 English Math History English Science Sports Time 10:30 - 11:10 Math Computer Science Math English 11:20 - 12:00 Music Labour class (劳动课) English History Labour class Break (休息) 14:30 - 15:10 Geography Music Math Music Art 15:20 - 16:00 P.E. Chinese P.E. Chinese Geography After school Football Piano Swimming 35. When is Kim’s art lesson? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Friday. D. On Saturday. 36. How many English lessons does Kim have every week? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 37. What do we know about Kim’s school timetable? A. Kim usually plays football on weekends. B. Kim’s sports time in the morning is from 10:10 to 10:30. C. Kim always has three lessons in the afternoon. D. Kim has a history class for forty minutes on Wednesday. 【答案】35. C 36. C 37. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是Kim的课表。 35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Friday 14:30 - 15:10 Art”可知美术课在周五，故选C。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday English”、“Wednesday English”、“Thursday English”、“Friday English”可知一周有四节英语课。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wednesday 09:20 - 10:00 History”可知Kim周三有一节四十分钟的历史课。故选D。 B Amina: My favourite animal is chameleons. I like them because they can change (改变) colour. Lots of people think that chameleons change colour to match (匹配) where they are. But that’s not true! Chameleons change colour when they’re scared or not happy, or when they’re too cold or too hot. Chameleons have a very long tongue (舌头)，they can use it to get their food easily. I think they’re interesting animals!  Aarav: I really love elephants. I love their big ears and long trunks. Elephants can pick up food with their trunk and put it in their mouth. I like watching elephants on TV and I love baby elephants best. They’re so lovely. ___________ People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their home. We must find out some ways to save them. Isabella: Dolphins are my favourite animals. I like them because they’re so clever and friendly. Some dolphins live in the zoos and they need to bring exciting shows to us, like jumping or playing with balls. 38. What’s the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Health. B. Weather. C. Family. D. Animals. 39. Why do chameleons change colour? A. They feel too cold or too hot. B. They feel happy and warm. C. They want to match where they are. D. They want to find some food. 40. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A Chameleons. B. Elephants. C. Dolphins. D. Animals. 41. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in Paragraph 2. A. But elephants are in great danger now. B. So elephants can cook dinner for people. C. Because all elephants love Aarav very much. D. And elephants like to play on the snowy days. 42. Which of the following is TRUE according to (依据) the passage? A. All dolphins can live only in the sea. B. Aarav usually watches elephants in the zoo. C. Some dolphins can play the balls for people. D. Chameleons use their tongues to take a shower. 【答案】38. D 39. A 40. B 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了三个人最爱的动物。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述了三个人最爱的动物。故选D。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chameleons change colour when they’re scared or not happy, or when they’re too cold or too hot.”可知变色龙在害怕或不高兴、太冷或太热时会变色。故选A。 【40题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their home. We must find out some ways to save them.”可知此处them指代大象，故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“People cut down many trees, so elephants are losing their home. We must find out some ways to save them.”可知此处在介绍大象面临的危险，选项A“但是大象现在处于极大的危险之中。”符合，故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Some dolphins live in the zoos and they need to bring exciting shows to us, like jumping or playing with balls.”可知有些海豚可以玩球给人们看。故选C。 C My name is Linda. I had a trip in America with my teachers and classmates last month. When we arrived in New York, we saw the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) first. The Statue was so tall. We went to watch it by boat. After watching the Statue of Liberty, we visited two great museums. They are Museum of the City of New York and American Museum of Natural History. We learned a lot from the museums. Then we went to Luna Park. There were so many roller coasters (过山车) in this park. I liked to play them very much, but my classmates were scared. I took a lot of photos there. In the second week, we learned in an American school. We met the team leader (队长) from America. Her name was Tina Dean. Later, we had a big party in Tina’s house. We had delicious food for dinner. All in all, it was a really interesting trip. 43. How did Linda go to watch the Statue of Liberty? A. By bike. B. By boat. C. By subway. D. By air. 44. What did Linda like to do in Luna Park? A. She liked to go boating. B. She liked to have delicious food. C. She liked to play roller coasters. D. She liked to meet the team leader. 45. Put the activities (活动) about Linda in the correct order (正确顺序). a. Linda went to Luna park. b. Linda had a big party in Tina’s house. c. Linda visited two great museums. d. Linda visited the Statue of Liberty. A. a-d-b-a B. a-c-b-d C. c-b-a-d D. d-c-a-b 46. Which of the following best shows the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 47. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Show in America B. Life in America C. Party in America D. Trip in America 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. D 46. B 47. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的纽约之行。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we arrived in New York, we saw the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) first. The Statue was so tall. We went to watch it by boat.”可知，琳达乘船观看自由女神像。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then we went to Luna Park. There were so many roller coasters (过山车) in this park. I liked to play them very much, ...”可知，她喜欢玩过山车。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When we arrived in New York, we saw the Statue of Liberty (自由女神像) first. The Statue was so tall. We went to watch it by boat.”可知，首先是参观自由女神像，即d；根据“After watching the Statue of Liberty, we visited two great museums.”可知，然后是去参观两个伟大的博物馆，即c；根据“Then we went to Luna Park.”可知，接下来去了月神公园，即a；根据“We met the team leader (队长) from America. Her name was Tina Dean. Later, we had a big party in Tina’s house.”可知，最后在缇娜家举行了一个大聚会，即b。故选D。 【46题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是总述上个月和老师同学们去了纽约玩；第二、三段是具体介绍在纽约玩得情况；第四段是总结全文。因此本文的结构为总-分-总。故选B。 【47题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“My name is Linda. I had a trip in America with my teachers and classmates last month.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了作者的纽约之行。故选D。 D Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to www.LearnEnglish Kids.com. We have rules to make LearnEnglish Kids a fun and safe (安全的) place to improve (提高) your English, so please follow these rules. Ask your parents to read these rules with you. First, use English only. Don’t be scared or shy to use English. Second, don’t use bad language. Be nice and kind to other (其他的) people. Third, don’t tell other people your password, change (改变) your password if you think other people know it. Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal information (个人信息) in comments. Lastly, please tell your parents before you join us. Please remember the rules! Have a good time here! Thank you! 48. What does the underlined word “password” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 密码 B. 电脑 C. 网址 D. 假期 49. How many rules about www. Learn English Kids.com are mentioned (被提及) according to the passage? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. D. 7. 50. Which of the following belong to (属于) personal information? Check and choose the right answer. ① birthday ② password ③ pet’s name ④ school name ⑤ personal books A. ①②④ B. ①③④ C. ①③⑤ D. ①④⑤ 51. What can we probably infer from (推断) the passage? A. LearnEnglish Kids is a kind of excellent sport for kids. B. It’s scary for kids to use LearnEnglish Kids with their parents. C. If kids want to join LearnEnglish Kids, they must tell their parents. D. Kids can write anything in comments when they use LearnEnglish Kids. 52. What’s the writer’s purpose (目的) according to the passage? A. To teach kids to learn Chinese well. B. To ask kids not to change the password. C. To make the LearnEnglish Kids fun and safe. D. To tell kids to buy gifts for LearnEnglish Kids. 【答案】48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语网站LearnEnglish Kids的一些使用规则。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Third, don’t tell other people your password, change (改变) your password if you think other people know it.”可知，不要告诉别人你的密码，如果你认为别人知道你的密码，就更改它。“password”指的是“密码”。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, ... Second, ... Third, ... Fourth, ... Lastly, ...”可知，本文一共提到了五条规则。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fourth, don’t write your family name, birthday, phone number, school name, password or other personal information (个人信息) in comments.”可知，生日、学校名和密码属于个人信息。故选A。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ask your parents to read these rules with you.”可推知，如果孩子想加入LearnEnglish Kids，他们必须告知父母。故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“We have rules to make LearnEnglish Kids a fun and safe (安全的) place to improve (提高) your English, so please follow these rules.”及全文可知，本文介绍了英语学习网站LearnEnglish Kids的一些使用规则，目的是让该网站成为一个有趣又安全的学习英语的地方。故选C。 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 What do you know about oceans (海洋)? World Oceans Day is a special day. Many people celebrate (庆祝) World Oceans Day on June 8th every year. ____53____ The world has four oceans: the Pacific Ocean, the Atlantic Ocean, the Indian Ocean, and the Arctic Ocean. Why do we need oceans? ____54____ Oceans give us a lot things, like rainwater, drinking water and oxygen (氧气). How do people use the oceans? A lot of the food comes from the oceans, and many people’s jobs around the world are fishing or fish farming. The beach is also a place for people to live and to have fun. ____55____ How are we polluting (污染) our oceans? There are a lot of pieces of plastic (塑料) in our oceans. ____56____ It’s also dangerous (危险) for our health, because fish eat the pieces of plastic and then people eat the fish. What can we do to help our oceans? We can do a lot to help our oceans! When you’re at the seaside (海边), be nice to the animals. And you can also help clean up the beaches. ____57____ You can ask your classmates to help make posters (海报) to tell other people the oceans are very important. This is a special day to learn about oceans, why they are in danger and why it’s so important to protect (保护) them. Happy World Oceans Day! A. How big are the oceans? B. What are the world’s oceans? C. If you don’t live near the beach, you can help them, too. D. Plastic in oceans is killing fish, birds, and other sea animals. E. There are different kinds of scary fishes and snakes under oceans. F. Many people like to spend their free time and holidays on the beaches! G. People, animals and other things couldn’t live if we don’t have oceans. 【答案】53. B 54. G 55. F 56. D 57. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了对海洋的保护。 【53题详解】 根据“The world has four oceans”可知此处介绍的世界上海洋分几种，选项B“世界上的海洋是什么？”符合，故选B。 【54题详解】 根据“Why do we need oceans?”可知此处应介绍海洋对我们的重要性，选项G“如果我们没有海洋，人、动物和其他东西就无法生存。”符合，故选G。 【55题详解】 根据“The beach is also a place for people to live and to have fun.”可知此处提到了沙滩游玩，选项F“许多人喜欢在海滩上度过他们的空闲时间和假期！”符合，故选F。 【56题详解】 根据“There are a lot of pieces of plastic (塑料) in our oceans.”可知此处提到了海洋的塑料，选项D“海洋中的塑料正在杀死鱼类、鸟类和其他海洋动物。”符合，故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“And you can also help clean up the beaches.”可知此处提到了清理沙滩，保护海洋动物，选项C“如果你不住在海滩附近，你也可以帮助它们。”符合，故选C。 五、补全对话 请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 (John and his friend Kate are talking on WeChat (微信). John = J Kate = K) J: Hi, Kate. What are you doing? K: ____58____ What did you do last weekend? J: I went on a trip to Ganzhou with my family. K: ____59____ J: It was great. I saw many interesting things. K: ____60____ J: Yes, Bailu Village is like a museum of old buildings (建筑). K: Sounds good. ____61____ J: Yes, they were delicious and cheap. K: ____62____ J: Ruijin Beef Soup. It tasted really good. K: Wow, you did have a good time there! A. How was your trip? B. I’m cleaning my house. C. How far is it from here? D. Did you visit Bailu Village? E. What was your favorite special? F. Did you have Gannan navel oranges there? G. The Gannan navel oranges were expensive. 【答案】58. B 59. A 60. D 61. F 62. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是围绕John上周末的旅行展开的一则对话。 【58题详解】 根据“What are you doing?”可知，John询问Kate在做什么，选项B“我正在打扫房子。”符合语境。故选B。 【59题详解】 根据“I went on a trip to Ganzhou with my family”和“It was great.”可知，填空处句子是询问旅行怎么样，选项A“你旅途怎么样？”符合语境。故选A。 【60题详解】 根据“Yes, Bailu Village is like a museum of old buildings (建筑).”可知，此处是询问是否参观了白鹭村庄，选项D“你参观了白鹭村庄吗？”符合语境。故选D。 【61题详解】 根据“Yes, they were delicious and cheap.”可知，句子是一般疑问句，且与食物相关，选项F“你在那儿吃赣南脐橙了吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【62题详解】 根据“Ruijin Beef Soup. It tasted really good.”可知，填空处句子是询问对方最喜欢的食物，选项E“你最喜欢的特色菜是什么？”符合语境。故选E。 六、书面表达 63. 为了促进学生英语水平的提高，学校组织了主题为Better English, Better Life（更好的英语，更美好的生活）与西北地区牧民交笔友的活动。Aybol想通过笔友了解南方地区的生活是什么样的。假设你是张华，请你根据下面的表格内容（先简单介绍你的个人信息，再说说现在的天气如何，最后谈谈你的日常生活），给Aybol同学写一封信。 写作要点 参考句型 1. Personal information: . What do you look like? . What can you do? . How do you get to school? . ... I’m... I have... I can.. ... 2. How’s the weather now? 3. What do you usually do in your daily life (日常生活)? (at school, after school) 备注：如果出现学校名称，请以Ganxian Friendship Middle School代替。 要求： 1. 短文应包括表格中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名； 3. 词数80-120，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Aybol, Hello! I’m Zhang Hua. I really enjoy your life in the pasture. Let me tell you something about my life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Hua 【答案】One Possible Version: Dear Aybol, Hello! I’m Zhang Hua. I really enjoy your interesting life in the pasture. Let me tell you something about my life. I have a round face and big eyes. I’m kind of short. I’m good at playing the guitar. And I can sing and dance well. My school is far from my home, so I usually ride my bike to school. It takes me about 20 minutes. I hope I can ride a horse to school like you. In the south of China, it’s usually rainy and hot in summer. But it hardly snows in winter. Today is sunny and windy. I am busy on school days. I usually have 7 lessons a day. Lunch is from 12:00 to 13:00. After school, I like to play basketball with my classmates for 1 hour. In the evening, I either watch TV or play games with my pet cat, Lily. Look forward to your reply! Yours, Zhang Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示的相关要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你的个人信息； 第二步，介绍现在的天气； 第三步，介绍日常活动。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②is far from离……远 ③either…or或者……或者 [高分句型] I hope I can ride a horse to school like you.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$