内容正文:
兴国县2023—2024学年第二学期期末检测初中八年级英语试卷
一、听力测试(20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the matter with Tony?
A. He has a fever B. He has a cough C. He has a headache
2. Where did the man hide the gold in the story?
A. Near a small river B. Under a big tree C. Under a huge stone
3. How heavy is the tiger?
A. 90 kilos B. 119 kilos C. 190 kilos
4. What was Bob doing when Tina asked him to play chess?
A. Sweeping the floor B. Listening to music C. Writing a letter
5. What does the man mean?
A. They must hurry up
B. The museum will close at 5:10 p.m.
C. He doesn’t want to visit other parts of the museum
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What is the girl good at?
A. Singing B. Dancing C. Drawing
7 How old is the girl?
A. Five B. Eight C. Thirteen
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. What day is it today?
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday
9. How many members are there in the reading club?
A. 16 B. 18 C. 20
请听第3段对话,回答第10至12小题。
10. Where was Sam when Kate called him yesterday morning?
A. In the hospital B. In the school C. In the shop
11. What kind of songs does Matt sing best?
A. Pop B. Rock C. Country
12. How much do Sam and Kate need to pay for the tickets?
A. $16 B. $32 C. $48
请听第4段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. What does Leo’s mom want him to do?
A. Do the dishes B. Make the bed C. Fold the clothes
14. When will Gina have the math test?
A. Next Wednesday B. Next Thursday C. Next Friday
15. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Leo will go to Nick’s house by bus
B. Leo needs to take the model ship to Nick
C. Leo wants to have noodles for dinner today
C)请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Sarah likes searching for information about ________ on the Internet.
17. Sarah went to the zoo with her ________ yesterday.
18. The weather was ________ yesterday.
19. Sarah felt ________ when she saw the pigs and the ducks staying in the same area.
20. Sarah took at least ________ photos of the animals in the zoo.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
1. Wendy ran towards the train station quickly ________ she got out of the taxi. Luckily, she caught the train.
A. even though B. as long as C. so that D. as soon as
2. The rabbit (兔) can see behind ________ without turning its head. That’s because its eyes are located on the sides of its head.
A. itself B. herself C. themselves D. himself
3. —I’m sorry I have been busy recently, so I can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow.
—What a ________! How I wish you could be there!
A. lesson B. shame C. difference D. mess
4. Nowadays, many people like doing sports. Some do sports to improve their health, while others do sports ________ for fun.
A. recently B. especially C. certainly D. simply
5. Alan’s parents don’t ________ him to keep a cat at home because they don’t think he can take good care of it.
A. remind B. invite C. allow D. cause
6. The volunteers in the museum ________ their free time to help us. We should be thankful to them.
A. check out B. give up C. take down D. cut off
7. There ________ a number of books on science in our school library. And the number of them ________ growing larger and larger in these years.
A. are; is B. is; is C. are; are D. is; are
8. Rachel ________ the film Ping Pong: The Triumph (《中国乒乓之绝地反击》) when her grandma called her.
A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. has watched
三、完形填空(26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
Today, many young people are busy with their work and spend little time with their family. ____9____, a young girl named Wan Minghui isn’t like that. She left her job and started to ____10____ with her grandfather.
The idea dates back to last May. At that time, Wan ____11____ her grandfather and saw him sleeping alone on the sofa. “My grandfather was ____12____. It made me sad. The idea of leaving my job to accompany (陪伴) him came to my ____13____,” she said.
Her grandfather didn’t agree with her ____14____ to leave her job at first. But after Wan said she could work from home by doing part-time jobs online, her grandfather ____15____ agreed. So, Wan could spend more time with him. She ____16____ her grandfather’s life in videos. And she helped to realize his ____17____ to visit Beijing.
Visiting Beijing was ____18____ a wish of Wan’s grandmother before she passed away (去世) years ago. ____19____ the Beijing tour, Wan’s grandfather brought along his wife’s photo. He said it made him feel like his wife was traveling with ____20____.
Wan is happy to see her grandfather smile, ____21____ she has to stay up late to work sometimes. They plan to take more trips together in the ____22____. She said, “My grandpa accompanied me as I ____23____ and I’ll accompany him as he grows old.”
9. A. Anyway B. However C. Instead D. Perhaps
10. A. work B. share C. talk D. travel
11. A. pushed B. helped C. visited D. taught
12. A. sorry B. nervous C. lonely D. worried
13. A. mind B. memory C. spirit D. dream
14. A. plan B. change C. discussion D. promise
15. A. simply B. finally C. suddenly D. actually
16. A. researched B. compared C. reminded D. recorded
17. A. wish B. life C. mistake D. experience
18. A. still B. just C. also D. almost
19. A. Among B. During C. Without D. Until
20. A. you B. us C. them D. her
21. A. when B. though C. because D. unless
22. A. end B. air C. history D. future
23. A. hurried up B. gave up C. dressed up D. grew up
B) (每小题1分)
先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
own might free they keep since wheel space search choose possible
Have you ever thought about leaving everything behind for a new life of fun and travel? If so, van life (房车生活) ____24____ be for you.
Each year, more and more people are testing out van life in order to feel ____25____ and explore (探索) the world. Van life makes it ____26____ for people to spend more time traveling and visiting new places. This life also teaches people that less is more. Many people find that they’re much happier when they ____27____ fewer things and live a simpler life.
But van life isn’t for everyone, ____28____ there’re downsides (不利方面). Some people who try out van life feel uncomfortable living and sleeping in such a small ____29____. There’re no bathtubs (浴缸) or washing machines in vans. So, people need to stop at parks or rest stops (停车站) ____30____ clean.
However, people don’t have to ____31____ vans for mobile (可移动的) living. Some people are also turning old buses into great mobile homes. Tyler Hjorting and Lexi O’ Brien heard about “bus life” when they ____32____ for a cheaper apartment. They learned that it wasn’t too expensive or difficult to turn a bus into a house on ____33____. So, the couple bought an old school bus and spent eight months turning it into a little house by ____34____. Then they began their “bus life” and they enjoyed it a lot.
四、阅读理解(46分)
A)请阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分)
A
What’s on for young people?
The Sting Ray Rappers’ Outdoor Concert
Where: Penleave Castle
Date: 26th June
Time: 7:00 pm. until late
Buy tickets at the Town Hall box office from 18th June.
Free parking (停车) in the Castle Grounds.
Blue Box Sports Day
Bring your family and friends to this special sports day for Blue Box charities (慈善机构). There’ll be activities for all the family. Food, drinks and amusement park rides! All money raised will go to charity.
Where: Ralley Road Center Field
Date and time: 5th July at 11:00 a.m.
Carnival (狂欢节) 10th July
Don’t miss it!
This year, you’ll see lots of your favorite cartoon characters at the carnival!
Starts at 11 o’clock in the morning in the Town Park.
There’ll be fun activities with musicians, magicians and bands.
35. You can go to the Sting Ray Rappers’ outdoor concert ________.
A. on 18th June B. on 26th June
C. at the Town Hall D. in the Castle Grounds
36. What can you do on Blue Box Sports Day?
①Make some money ②Have food and drinks
③Take amusement park rides ④Play with family and friends
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
37. The theme of this year’s carnival is probably ________.
A. sports B. music C. charity D. cartoons
B
Cody was a very annoying (烦人的) kid. He always talked loudly during school and made jokes about others. So, when Miss Ellis paired me up (与……结对) with him for the new research, I refused at once. But Miss Ellis asked me to give it a try. So today, I had to do the research with Cody.
“Emily, the door!” shouted Mom from the kitchen.
I didn’t want to open the door at all, but …
“Welcome, Cody. Come on in,” I opened the door and said.
Cody walked into my house and said hello to my family. He looked very polite (有礼貌). Then I led him to my room.
“Wait, is that you?” he pointed at a picture of me on the wall and asked. In the picture, I only had a few teeth. And I looked a little funny.
“It’s my sister,” I replied, though I hated telling lies (谎言).
“I heard you! The toothless girl is Emily,” said my sister Roxanne.
“Haha, I knew it!” Cody said.
They both laughed.
Finally, we started to do the research. I thought it was going to be a long afternoon. But what happened then really astonished me.
We read, learned, and discussed. Everything went well. And Cody was really nice. He listened to me carefully, wrote down all the important points, and shared his opinions about them.
After we finished our homework, Cody said goodbye to me and my family. What he did today changed what I thought of him. Maybe I should try to find more shining points of him.
38. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A. The writer didn’t like Cody. B. Cody is the writer’s brother.
C. Miss Ellis is strict with her students. D. The writer wanted to do the research alone.
39. Why did the writer tell a lie about the picture?
A. She didn’t like the picture. B. She didn’t want her sister to be angry.
C. She knew nothing about the picture. D. She didn’t want Cody to make jokes about her.
40. What does the underlined word astonished mean?
A. cheated B. prepared C. surprised D. interested
41. After doing the research together, the writer thought that Cody was ________.
A. annoying B. careless C. talented D. nice
42. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Being polite is important in life.
B. Everyone has their own shining points.
C. An hour of planning can save you ten hours of doing.
D. Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.
C
If you’re a world traveler and a cat fan, you probably want to know the most cat-friendly cities around the world. This passage can help you plan your next big trip!
Rome, Italy
Rome is not just a popular city with tourists in the world, but also a dream place for cats. Reports say there’re about 300,000 street cats in Rome. The city government helps control their population and keep them healthy. People often give meat, fish, or milk to them. In a word, cats have got very good care there.
St. Petersburg, Russia
St. Petersburg is a very cat-friendly city. Cats not only live an enjoyable life in the city, but they’re also an important part of the city’s culture. The Hermitage Museum is St. Petersburg has one of the largest histories of caring for cats. The museum was once a palace (宫殿). It has had cats since the 18th century to control mice. The museum now has about fifty cats, and even celebrates a special day for them every year.
Istanbul, Turkey
If you’re a cat person, Istanbul is the place for you. Cats in the city are famous for their number and friendly nature. You can see cats everywhere while walking along the streets. On every street corner or in front of the buildings there is cat food and water bowls for them. And as people feed them so often, many of the cats have a real human-friendly nature.
43. Why is Rome a dream place for cats?
A. Because cats can get good care there B. Because every cat has an owner there
C. Because it has the largest cat population D. Because the weather there is the best for cats
44. Why did people keep cats at the Hermitage Museum at first?
A. To control mice B. To have them as pets
C. To show their culture D. To show their kindness
45. What do we know about the cats in Istanbul from Paragraph 4?
A. They’ve their own museum in the city
B. They can join a special celebration in the city
C. They’ve lived in the city since the 18th century
D. They’re famous for their huge population in the city
46. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________.
A. introduce some cat-friendly cities B. offer advice on caring for cats in cities
C. raise money to buy food for street cats D. tell us some facts about cats in different cultures
47. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Education B. Travel C. History D. Health
D
Kenya is home to many rare mammals (珍稀哺乳动物) but now it’s getting more difficult to protect them. To solve the problem, Kenya’s wildlife officials (官员) have made a free smartphone app.
The app called Makenya allows any user to give the location of rare mammals after seeing them. Users can also share some other information about these mammals. For example, they can send their pictures and their number, and even report what they’re doing.
Dr. Simon Musila, a researcher at the National Museums of Kenya, says it’s necessary to get more people to share information about rare mammals. This can help mammal experts in Kenya. The experts have kept records of the rare mammals’ changing environment. However, it’s not enough to only depend on their hard work. There’s a need to get people from all walks of life to join them, including guides, visitors, and students. All of them can use the app to help.
Even if each person provides a bit of useful information this will go a long way towards the protection of rare mammals. Dr. Philip Muruthi, a wildlife official, said, “ ▲ It’s going to tell us which mammals we have, where they are, which ones are highly endangered, and what we need to do about them.”
Wildlife officials say Kenya is home to at least a third of mammals in Africa and they believe that the app users will help protect them.
48. What do we know about Makenya from the first two paragraphs?
A. People need to pay to use it B. It helps protect rare mammals
C. Only wildlife officials can use it D. It collects information about users
49. Which of the following may Dr. Simon Musila agree with?
A. The more people use Makenya, the better
B. Makenya is more popular with guides than with visitors
C. Mammal experts in Kenya are too tired to work long hours
D. It’s hard to find out which mammals are endangered in Kenya
50. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4.
A. We need to test the app first B. We try to protect rare mammals
C. The information they give is of great help D. The living environment of rare mammals has changed
51. What is wildlife officials’ attitude (态度) to Makenya?
A. Full of hope B. Of no interest C. A little worried D. Not sure about it
52. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Smartphones become more useful B. Kenyan animals are in need of protection
C. Kenya uses an app to help protect animals D. Users enjoy the animal world through an app
B) (每小题2分)
先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Tomatoes are very popular in the world. We use them in many dishes and soups. But how much do we really know about them? In this article, we’ve put together some fun facts about tomatoes for you!
____53____ But in fact, they’re fruits because they’ve seeds (种子) and grow from a flowering plant. Tomato plants first grew wild in the Andes Mountains of South America. ____54____
There’re over 7,500 kinds of tomatoes worldwide! They come in different sizes. ____55____ But some can be up to more than 20 cm across and weigh several kilograms. And tomatoes are not always red. They can be yellow, purple, black and even white!
____56____ The English term “tomato” came from the Spanish (西班牙语的) word “tomate”.
People not only make tomatoes into different kinds of dishes, but also have some interesting festivals for the fruit. La Tomatina in Spain is one of the most famous tomato festivals. ____57____ During the festival, people throw 150,000 tomatoes at each other. What a mess! But it sounds interesting!
A. Eating tomatoes is good for our health.
B. Many people consider tomatoes as vegetables.
C. Most tomato fruits are the same size as a tennis ball.
D. Have you ever wondered how the fruit got its name?
E. Today, they grow in almost every country in the world.
F. The festival happens on the last Wednesday of August every year.
G. They thought eating tomatoes could bring them bad luck.
五、补全对话(5分)
阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句)
【A reporter is interviewing (采访) a student at school. A reporter = R, A student = S】
R: Good morning. I’m a reporter from School Students’ Post. ____58____
S: Sure. I’m glad to answer your questions.
R: ____59____
S: Yes, especially during the holidays.
R: ____60____
S: Yes. I’m a member of the school volunteer team.
R: ____61____
S: We often help out at the children’s home. Sometimes we work as guides in the museum.
R: Sounds great. You’ve done so many things. ____62____
S: I think volunteering is a great way to help others and make the world a better place. At the same time, it can help me develop new skills and open my mind.
A. Do you often volunteer?
B. Are you on a volunteer team?
C. How often do you volunteer?
D. Could I ask you some questions?
E. What do you think of volunteering?
F. I haven’t done any volunteer work yet.
G. What volunteer services do you usually offer?
六、书面表达(15分)
63. 生活是如此的美好,人生有无尽的欢乐,但也有诸多的烦恼。假如你是刘念,根据表格内容,请以“My problems”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。
我的苦恼
父母给我太多的学习压力,参加课外辅导班,父母把自己和别的学生比较
无奈:与父母争吵……
解决办法
与父母谈,与父母交流……
我的愿望
……
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兴国县2023—2024学年第二学期期末检测初中八年级英语试卷
一、听力测试(20分)
A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the matter with Tony?
A. He has a fever B. He has a cough C. He has a headache
2. Where did the man hide the gold in the story?
A. Near a small river B. Under a big tree C. Under a huge stone
3. How heavy is the tiger?
A. 90 kilos B. 119 kilos C. 190 kilos
4. What was Bob doing when Tina asked him to play chess?
A. Sweeping the floor B. Listening to music C. Writing a letter
5. What does the man mean?
A. They must hurry up
B. The museum will close at 5:10 p.m.
C. He doesn’t want to visit other parts of the museum
B)请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题。每段对话读两遍。
请听第1段对话,回答第6、7小题。
6. What is the girl good at?
A. Singing B. Dancing C. Drawing
7. How old is the girl?
A. Five B. Eight C. Thirteen
请听第2段对话,回答第8、9小题。
8. What day is it today?
A. Monday B. Wednesday C. Friday
9. How many members are there in the reading club?
A. 16 B. 18 C. 20
请听第3段对话,回答第10至12小题。
10. Where was Sam when Kate called him yesterday morning?
A. In the hospital B. In the school C. In the shop
11. What kind of songs does Matt sing best?
A. Pop B. Rock C. Country
12. How much do Sam and Kate need to pay for the tickets?
A. $16 B. $32 C. $48
请听第4段对话,回答第13至15小题。
13. What does Leo’s mom want him to do?
A. Do the dishes B. Make the bed C. Fold the clothes
14. When will Gina have the math test?
A. Next Wednesday B. Next Thursday C. Next Friday
15. What can we get from the conversation?
A. Leo will go to Nick’s house by bus
B. Leo needs to take the model ship to Nick
C. Leo wants to have noodles for dinner today
C)请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。
16. Sarah likes searching for information about ________ on the Internet.
17. Sarah went to the zoo with her ________ yesterday.
18. The weather was ________ yesterday.
19. Sarah felt ________ when she saw the pigs and the ducks staying in the same area.
20. Sarah took at least ________ photos of the animals in the zoo.
二、单项填空(8分)
请阅读下面各小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
1. Wendy ran towards the train station quickly ________ she got out of the taxi. Luckily, she caught the train.
A. even though B. as long as C. so that D. as soon as
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:温迪一下车就飞快地向火车站跑去。幸运的是,她赶上了火车。
考查连词辨析。even though即使;as long as只要;so that以便;as soon as一……就……。根据“Wendy ran towards the train station quickly...she got out of the taxi.”可知,此处是指一下车就向火车站跑去。故选D。
2. The rabbit (兔) can see behind ________ without turning its head. That’s because its eyes are located on the sides of its head.
A. itself B. herself C. themselves D. himself
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:兔子不用转头就能看到自己身后。这是因为它的眼睛长在头部两侧。
考查代词辨析。itself它自己;herself她自己;themselves他们自己;himself他自己。句子的主语“The rabbit”指动物,结合选项可知,空格处应选反身代词itself用于指代主语“The rabbit”本身。故选A。
3. —I’m sorry I have been busy recently, so I can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow.
—What a ________! How I wish you could be there!
A. lesson B. shame C. difference D. mess
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:——很抱歉,我最近很忙,所以我明天不能去参加你的生日聚会了。——真遗憾!我多么希望你能在那里!
考查名词辨析。lesson课程;shame让人遗憾的事;difference差异;mess混乱。根据“so I can’t go to your birthday party tomorrow.”和“How I wish you could be there!”可知,对方不能来参加自己的生日聚会,应表示遗憾,故选B。
4. Nowadays, many people like doing sports. Some do sports to improve their health, while others do sports ________ for fun.
A. recently B. especially C. certainly D. simply
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意:现在,许多人喜欢做运动。有些人做运动是为了增进健康,而有些人只是为了好玩。
考查副词辨析。recently最近;especially特别;certainly当然;simply仅仅。根据“Some do sports to improve their health, while others do sports…for fun.”可知,while然而,轻微转折表示对比;空处应用副词修饰谓语动词do sports,表示只是为了好玩。故选D。
5. Alan’s parents don’t ________ him to keep a cat at home because they don’t think he can take good care of it.
A. remind B. invite C. allow D. cause
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:艾伦的父母不允许他在家里养猫,因为他们认为他不能很好地照顾猫。
考查动词辨析。remind提醒;invite邀请;allow允许;cause引起。根据“because they don’t think he can take good care of it”可知,父母不允许养猫,故选C。
6. The volunteers in the museum ________ their free time to help us. We should be thankful to them.
A. check out B. give up C. take down D. cut off
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意:博物馆的志愿者们放弃自己的空闲时间来帮助我们。我们应该感谢他们。
考查动词短语。check out查看;give up放弃;take down记录下来;cut off切断。根据“We should be thankful to them.”可知,我们应该感谢志愿者们,是因为他们放弃空闲时间来帮助我们。故选B。
7. There ________ a number of books on science in our school library. And the number of them ________ growing larger and larger in these years.
A. are; is B. is; is C. are; are D. is; are
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意:我们学校图书馆里有许多科学方面的书。这些年来,它们的数量越来越多。
考查主谓一致。“a number of+可数名词复数”作主语,谓语动词用复数;“the number of+可数名词复数”作主语,谓语动词用单数。故选A。
8. Rachel ________ the film Ping Pong: The Triumph (《中国乒乓之绝地反击》) when her grandma called her.
A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. has watched
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意:瑞秋正在看电影《中国乒乓之绝地反击》,这时,她奶奶打电话给她。
考查时态。根据“when her grandma called her”可知,奶奶打电话时,瑞秋正在看电影,需要过去进行时(was/were doing),故选C。
三、完形填空(26分)
A)请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(每小题1分)
Today, many young people are busy with their work and spend little time with their family. ____9____, a young girl named Wan Minghui isn’t like that. She left her job and started to ____10____ with her grandfather.
The idea dates back to last May. At that time, Wan ____11____ her grandfather and saw him sleeping alone on the sofa. “My grandfather was ____12____. It made me sad. The idea of leaving my job to accompany (陪伴) him came to my ____13____,” she said.
Her grandfather didn’t agree with her ____14____ to leave her job at first. But after Wan said she could work from home by doing part-time jobs online, her grandfather ____15____ agreed. So, Wan could spend more time with him. She ____16____ her grandfather’s life in videos. And she helped to realize his ____17____ to visit Beijing.
Visiting Beijing was ____18____ a wish of Wan’s grandmother before she passed away (去世) years ago. ____19____ the Beijing tour, Wan’s grandfather brought along his wife’s photo. He said it made him feel like his wife was traveling with ____20____.
Wan is happy to see her grandfather smile, ____21____ she has to stay up late to work sometimes. They plan to take more trips together in the ____22____. She said, “My grandpa accompanied me as I ____23____ and I’ll accompany him as he grows old.”
9. A. Anyway B. However C. Instead D. Perhaps
10. A. work B. share C. talk D. travel
11. A. pushed B. helped C. visited D. taught
12. A. sorry B. nervous C. lonely D. worried
13. A. mind B. memory C. spirit D. dream
14. A. plan B. change C. discussion D. promise
15. A. simply B. finally C. suddenly D. actually
16. A. researched B. compared C. reminded D. recorded
17. A. wish B. life C. mistake D. experience
18. A. still B. just C. also D. almost
19. A. Among B. During C. Without D. Until
20. A. you B. us C. them D. her
21. A. when B. though C. because D. unless
22. A. end B. air C. history D. future
23. A. hurried up B. gave up C. dressed up D. grew up
【答案】9. B 10. D 11. C 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. D 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女孩辞去工作陪爷爷旅行。
【9题详解】
句意:然而,一个名叫万明慧的年轻女孩却不是这样的。
Anyway无论如何;However但是;Instead相反;Perhaps或许。根据“young girl named Wan Minghui isn’t like that.”可知,前后转折,故选B。
【10题详解】
句意:她辞掉了工作,开始和祖父一起旅行。
work工作;share分享;talk谈论;travel旅行。根据“with her grandfather.”可知,和祖父一起旅行。故选D。
【11题详解】
句意:那时,万去看望她的祖父,看到他独自睡在沙发上。
pushed推;helped帮助;visited参观;taught教。根据“saw him sleeping alone”可知,拜访祖父,故选C。
【12题详解】
句意:我的祖父很孤独。
sorry抱歉的;nervous紧张的;lonely孤独的;worried担忧的。根据“sleeping alone”可知,祖父很孤独。故选C。
【13题详解】
句意:我突然想到辞去工作去陪伴他。
mind头脑;memory记忆;spirit精神;dream梦想。根据“came to my”可知,这个想法出现在我脑子里,故选A。
【14题详解】
句意:她祖父起初不同意她辞职的计划。
plan计划;change改变;discussion讨论;promise承诺。根据“leave her job at first”可知,祖父不同意她的计划,故选A。
【15题详解】
句意:但在万说她可以在家在网上做兼职后,她的祖父最终同意了。
simply仅仅;finally最后;suddenly突然;actually实际上。根据“agreed”可知,祖父最终同意了。故选B。
【16题详解】
句意:她把祖父的生活记录下来。
researched到达;compared比较;reminded提醒;recorded记录。根据“in videos”可知,是指记录生活,故选D。
【17题详解】
句意:她帮助他实现了访问北京的愿望。
wish愿望;life生活;mistake错误;experience经验。根据“realize his”可知,她帮助他实现愿望,故选A。
【18题详解】
句意:去北京也是万奶奶多年前去世前的愿望。
still仍然;just仅仅;also也;almost几乎。根据“a wish of Wan’s grandmother”可知,去北京是奶奶的愿望,故选C。
【19题详解】
句意:在北京之行中,万的祖父带来了他妻子的照片。
Among在……之间;During在……期间;Without没有;Until直到。根据“the Beijing tour”可知,是指在北京旅行期间,故选B。
【20题详解】
句意:他说这让他觉得他的妻子和他一起旅行。
you你;us我们;them他们;her她。根据“Wan’s grandfather brought along his wife’s photo.”可知,他觉得他的妻子在和他一起旅行。故选C。
【21题详解】
句意:虽然有时候她不得不熬夜工作,但看到爷爷的笑容,她还是很开心。
when当……时;though尽管;because因为;unless除非。根据“she has to stay up late to work sometimes”可知,前后是让步关系,应用though引导让步状语从句,故选B。
22题详解】
句意:他们计划将来一起多旅行。
end结束;air空气;history历史;future未来。根据“take more trips together”可知,他们计划将来一起多旅行。故选D。
【23题详解】
句意:我爷爷陪我长大,我也会陪他变老。
hurried up赶快;gave up放弃;dressed up装扮;grew up长大。根据“I’ll accompany him as he grows old”可知,此处指的是爷爷陪我长大,故选D。
B) (每小题1分)
先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,每个词限用一次。
own might free they keep since wheel space search choose possible
Have you ever thought about leaving everything behind for a new life of fun and travel? If so, van life (房车生活) ____24____ be for you.
Each year, more and more people are testing out van life in order to feel ____25____ and explore (探索) the world. Van life makes it ____26____ for people to spend more time traveling and visiting new places. This life also teaches people that less is more. Many people find that they’re much happier when they ____27____ fewer things and live a simpler life.
But van life isn’t for everyone, ____28____ there’re downsides (不利方面). Some people who try out van life feel uncomfortable living and sleeping in such a small ____29____. There’re no bathtubs (浴缸) or washing machines in vans. So, people need to stop at parks or rest stops (停车站) ____30____ clean.
However, people don’t have to ____31____ vans for mobile (可移动的) living. Some people are also turning old buses into great mobile homes. Tyler Hjorting and Lexi O’ Brien heard about “bus life” when they ____32____ for a cheaper apartment. They learned that it wasn’t too expensive or difficult to turn a bus into a house on ____33____. So, the couple bought an old school bus and spent eight months turning it into a little house by ____34____. Then they began their “bus life” and they enjoyed it a lot.
【答案】24. might
25. free 26. possible
27. own 28. since
29. space 30. to keep
31. choose 32. searched
33. wheels 34. themselves
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍房车生活和公交车生活。
【24题详解】
句意:如果是这样的话,房车生活可能适合你。根据“be for you”和备选词汇可知,房车生活可能适合你,might符合句意,故填might。
【25题详解】
句意:每年,越来越多的人为了感受自由和探索世界而尝试面包车生活。根据“feel”和备选词汇可知,需要形容词作表语,感到自由,free符合句意,故填free。
【26题详解】
句意:房车生活使人们有可能花更多的时间旅行和参观新的地方。根据上文“Each year, more and more people are testing out van life in order to feel free and explore the world.”和备选词汇可知,此处指可能的。故填possible。
【27题详解】
句意:许多人发现,当他们拥有更少的东西,过上更简单的生活时,他们会更快乐。根据“fewer things”和备选词汇可知,有更少的东西,句子时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,own符合句意,故填own。
【28题详解】
句意:不过,房车生活并不适合所有人,因为它也有缺点。前后两句是因果关系,since“因为”符合句意,故填since。
【29题详解】
句意:一些尝试这种生活方式的人觉得在这么小的空间里生活和睡觉不舒服。根据“sleeping in such a small”和备选词汇可知,空间小,space符合句意,故填space。
【30题详解】
句意:因此,人们需要在公园和休息场所停下来打扫卫生。根据上文“There are no bathtubs (浴缸) or washing machines in vans.”可知,此处表目的,应用不定式形式to keep。故填to keep。
【31题详解】
句意:然而,人们并不一定要选择面包车来进行移动生活。根据“vans for mobile (可移动的) living”和备选词汇可知,并不一定要选择面包车来进行移动生活,choose“选择”符合句意,故填choose。
【32题详解】
句意:泰勒·霍廷和莱西·奥布莱恩听说了“巴士生活”,于是他们开始寻找更便宜的公寓。根据“for a cheaper apartment”和备选词汇可知,寻找便宜公寓,句子时态是一般过去时,searched符合句意,故填searched。
【33题详解】
句意:他们了解到,把一辆公共汽车变成有轮子的房子既不太贵也不太困难。根据“So, the couple bought an old school bus”和备选词汇可知,把一辆公共汽车变成有轮子的房子,wheels符合句意,故填wheels。
【34题详解】
句意:于是,这对夫妇买了一辆旧校车,花了八个月时间自己把它变成了一所小房子。根据备选词汇和“by oneself”可知,此处需要反身代词,主语是the couple,themselves符合句意,故填themselves。
四、阅读理解(46分)
A)请阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,并将其填到答题卷的相应位置。(每小题2分)
A
What’s on for young people?
The Sting Ray Rappers’ Outdoor Concert
Where: Penleave Castle
Date: 26th June
Time: 7:00 p.m. until late
Buy tickets at the Town Hall box office from 18th June.
Free parking (停车) in the Castle Grounds.
Blue Box Sports Day
Bring your family and friends to this special sports day for Blue Box charities (慈善机构). There’ll be activities for all the family. Food, drinks and amusement park rides! All money raised will go to charity.
Where: Ralley Road Center Field
Date and time: 5th July at 11:00 a.m.
Carnival (狂欢节) 10th July
Don’t miss it!
This year, you’ll see lots of your favorite cartoon characters at the carnival!
Starts at 11 o’clock in the morning in the Town Park.
There’ll be fun activities with musicians, magicians and bands.
35. You can go to the Sting Ray Rappers’ outdoor concert ________.
A. on 18th June B. on 26th June
C. at the Town Hall D. in the Castle Grounds
36. What can you do on Blue Box Sports Day?
①Make some money ②Have food and drinks
③Take amusement park rides ④Play with family and friends
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④
37. The theme of this year’s carnival is probably ________.
A. sports B. music C. charity D. cartoons
【答案】35. B 36. C 37. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个活动,分别是户外音乐会、蓝盒子运动会和狂欢节。
【35题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The Sting Ray Rappers’ Outdoor Concert”及“Date: 26th June”可知,Sting Ray Rappers户外音乐会在6月26日。故选B。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Bring your family and friends to this special sports day for Blue Box charities (慈善机构).”及“There’ll be activities for all the family. Food, drinks and amusement park rides! ”可知,蓝盒子运动日会可带亲友参加,有全家人参加的活动;包括食物、饮料和游乐园游乐设施。选项C符合题意。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据“This year, you’ll see lots of your favorite cartoon characters at the carnival!”可知,今年,你会在狂欢节上看到许多你最喜欢的卡通人物。选项D符合题意。故选D。
B
Cody was a very annoying (烦人的) kid. He always talked loudly during school and made jokes about others. So, when Miss Ellis paired me up (与……结对) with him for the new research, I refused at once. But Miss Ellis asked me to give it a try. So today, I had to do the research with Cody.
“Emily, the door!” shouted Mom from the kitchen.
I didn’t want to open the door at all, but …
“Welcome, Cody. Come on in,” I opened the door and said.
Cody walked into my house and said hello to my family. He looked very polite (有礼貌的). Then I led him to my room.
“Wait, is that you?” he pointed at a picture of me on the wall and asked. In the picture, I only had a few teeth. And I looked a little funny.
“It’s my sister,” I replied, though I hated telling lies (谎言).
“I heard you! The toothless girl is Emily,” said my sister Roxanne.
“Haha, I knew it!” Cody said.
They both laughed.
Finally, we started to do the research. I thought it was going to be a long afternoon. But what happened then really astonished me.
We read, learned, and discussed. Everything went well. And Cody was really nice. He listened to me carefully, wrote down all the important points, and shared his opinions about them.
After we finished our homework, Cody said goodbye to me and my family. What he did today changed what I thought of him. Maybe I should try to find more shining points of him.
38. What can we know from Paragraph 1?
A. The writer didn’t like Cody. B. Cody is the writer’s brother.
C. Miss Ellis is strict with her students. D. The writer wanted to do the research alone.
39. Why did the writer tell a lie about the picture?
A. She didn’t like the picture. B. She didn’t want her sister to be angry.
C. She knew nothing about the picture. D. She didn’t want Cody to make jokes about her.
40. What does the underlined word astonished mean?
A. cheated B. prepared C. surprised D. interested
41. After doing the research together, the writer thought that Cody was ________.
A. annoying B. careless C. talented D. nice
42. What can we learn from this passage?
A. Being polite is important in life.
B Everyone has their own shining points.
C. An hour of planning can save you ten hours of doing.
D. Alone we can do so little; together we can do so much.
【答案】38. A 39. D 40. C 41. D 42. B
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了作者起初不喜欢Cody,后来经过相处,发现Cody身上有很多优点的故事。
【38题详解】
推理判断题。根据“So, when Miss Ellis paired me up (与……结对) with him for the new research, I refused at once.”可知,作者拒绝和Cody结队做演讲,由此推知作者不喜欢Cody。故选A。
【39题详解】
推理判断题。根据上文“Cody was a very annoying (烦人的) kid. He always talked loudly during school and made jokes about others.”和“ ‘It’s my sister,’ I replied, though I hated telling lies (谎言).”可知,因为Cody喜欢开玩笑,作者害怕他开自己的玩笑,所以撒谎说图片中的女孩不是自己。故选D。
【40题详解】
词句猜测题。根据上文“Cody was a very annoying (烦人的) kid. He always talked loudly during school and made jokes about others.”和“And Cody was really nice. He listened to me carefully, wrote down all the important points, and shared his opinions about them.”可知,和Cody相处后,Cody的表现让作者感到惊讶;因此“astonished”的含义为“惊讶的”,与surprised同义。故选C。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“And Cody was really nice.”可知,作者认为Cody很好。故选D。
【42题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Maybe I should try to find more shining points of him.”及全文可知,本文通过Cody的事件告诉我们,每个人都有他们各自的闪光点。故选B。
C
If you’re a world traveler and a cat fan, you probably want to know the most cat-friendly cities around the world. This passage can help you plan your next big trip!
Rome, Italy
Rome is not just a popular city with tourists in the world, but also a dream place for cats. Reports say there’re about 300,000 street cats in Rome. The city government helps control their population and keep them healthy. People often give meat, fish, or milk to them. In a word, cats have got very good care there.
St. Petersburg, Russia
St. Petersburg is a very cat-friendly city. Cats not only live an enjoyable life in the city, but they’re also an important part of the city’s culture. The Hermitage Museum is St. Petersburg has one of the largest histories of caring for cats. The museum was once a palace (宫殿). It has had cats since the 18th century to control mice. The museum now has about fifty cats, and even celebrates a special day for them every year.
Istanbul, Turkey
If you’re a cat person, Istanbul is the place for you. Cats in the city are famous for their number and friendly nature. You can see cats everywhere while walking along the streets. On every street corner or in front of the buildings there is cat food and water bowls for them. And as people feed them so often, many of the cats have a real human-friendly nature.
43. Why is Rome a dream place for cats?
A. Because cats can get good care there B. Because every cat has an owner there
C. Because it has the largest cat population D. Because the weather there is the best for cats
44. Why did people keep cats at the Hermitage Museum at first?
A. To control mice B. To have them as pets
C. To show their culture D. To show their kindness
45. What do we know about the cats in Istanbul from Paragraph 4?
A. They’ve their own museum in the city
B. They can join a special celebration in the city
C. They’ve lived in the city since the 18th century
D. They’re famous for their huge population in the city
46. The writer wrote the passage mainly to ________.
A. introduce some cat-friendly cities B. offer advice on caring for cats in cities
C. raise money to buy food for street cats D. tell us some facts about cats in different cultures
47. In which part of a magazine can we read the passage?
A. Education B. Travel C. History D. Health
【答案】43. A 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了三个世界上对猫咪友好的城市。
【43题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“In a word, cats have got very good care there.”可知,猫在罗马能得到照顾,故选A。
【44题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It has had cats since the 18th century to control mice.”可知,养猫来控制老鼠。故选A。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Cats in the city are famous for their number and friendly nature. You can see cats everywhere while walking along the streets.”可知,在伊斯坦布尔,猫以数量庞大而闻名。故选D。
【46题详解】
推理判断题。根据“This passage can help you plan your next big trip!”可知,本文主要为了介绍对猫咪友好的城市,故选A。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据“If you’re a world traveler and a cat fan, you probably want to know the most cat-friendly cities around the world. This passage can help you plan your next big trip!”可知,本文主要讲述了三个世界上对猫咪友好的城市,与旅游相关,故选B。
D
Kenya is home to many rare mammals (珍稀哺乳动物), but now it’s getting more difficult to protect them. To solve the problem, Kenya’s wildlife officials (官员) have made a free smartphone app.
The app called Makenya allows any user to give the location of rare mammals after seeing them. Users can also share some other information about these mammals. For example, they can send their pictures and their number, and even report what they’re doing.
Dr. Simon Musila, a researcher at the National Museums of Kenya, says it’s necessary to get more people to share information about rare mammals. This can help mammal experts in Kenya. The experts have kept records of the rare mammals’ changing environment. However, it’s not enough to only depend on their hard work. There’s a need to get people from all walks of life to join them, including guides, visitors, and students. All of them can use the app to help.
Even if each person provides a bit of useful information, this will go a long way towards the protection of rare mammals. Dr. Philip Muruthi, a wildlife official, said, “ ▲ It’s going to tell us which mammals we have, where they are, which ones are highly endangered, and what we need to do about them.”
Wildlife officials say Kenya is home to at least a third of mammals in Africa and they believe that the app users will help protect them.
48. What do we know about Makenya from the first two paragraphs?
A. People need to pay to use it B. It helps protect rare mammals
C. Only wildlife officials can use it D. It collects information about users
49. Which of the following may Dr. Simon Musila agree with?
A. The more people use Makenya, the better
B. Makenya is more popular with guides than with visitors
C. Mammal experts in Kenya are too tired to work long hours
D. It’s hard to find out which mammals are endangered in Kenya
50. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “ ▲ ” in Paragraph 4.
A. We need to test the app first B. We try to protect rare mammals
C. The information they give is of great help D. The living environment of rare mammals has changed
51. What is wildlife officials’ attitude (态度) to Makenya?
A. Full of hope B. Of no interest C. A little worried D. Not sure about it
52. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Smartphones become more useful B. Kenyan animals are in need of protection
C. Kenya uses an app to help protect animals D. Users enjoy the animal world through an app
【答案】48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A 52. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍为了保护肯尼亚珍惜哺乳动物而开发的一款应用程序。
【48题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Kenya is home to many rare mammals (珍稀哺乳动物), but now it’s getting more difficult to protect them. To solve the problem, Kenya’s wildlife officials (官员) have made a free smartphone app.”和“The app called Makenya allows any user to give the location of rare mammals after seeing them. Users can also share some other information about these mammals.”可知,Makenya这个应用程序有助于保护稀有哺乳动物,故选B。
【49题详解】
推理判断题。根据“However, it’s not enough to only depend on their hard work. There’s a need to get people from all walks of life to join them, including guides, visitors, and students. All of them can use the app to help.”可知,Dr. Simon Musila认为需要吸引各行种业的人们加入保护稀有哺乳动物的行列,这个app可以帮到忙,言下之意,越多人使用这个app越好。故选A。
【50题详解】
推理判断题。根据“It’s going to tell us which mammals we have, where they are, which ones are highly endangered, and what we need to do about them.”可知,这是Makenya应用程序提供的帮助,选项C“他们提供的信息有很大帮助。”符合语境,故选C。
【51题详解】
观点态度题。根据“Wildlife officials say Kenya is home to at least a third of mammals in Africa and are hopeful that the app users will help protect them.”可知,野生动物官员对Makenya充满希望,故选A。
【52题详解】
主旨大意题。本文主要介绍为了保护肯尼亚野生动物而开发的一款应用程序,故选C。
B) (每小题2分)
先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
Tomatoes are very popular in the world. We use them in many dishes and soups. But how much do we really know about them? In this article, we’ve put together some fun facts about tomatoes for you!
____53____ But in fact, they’re fruits because they’ve seeds (种子) and grow from a flowering plant. Tomato plants first grew wild in the Andes Mountains of South America. ____54____
There’re over 7,500 kinds of tomatoes worldwide! They come in different sizes. ____55____ But some can be up to more than 20 cm across and weigh several kilograms. And tomatoes are not always red. They can be yellow, purple, black and even white!
____56____ The English term “tomato” came from the Spanish (西班牙语的) word “tomate”.
People not only make tomatoes into different kinds of dishes, but also have some interesting festivals for the fruit. La Tomatina in Spain is one of the most famous tomato festivals. ____57____ During the festival, people throw 150,000 tomatoes at each other. What a mess! But it sounds interesting!
A. Eating tomatoes is good for our health.
B. Many people consider tomatoes as vegetables.
C. Most tomato fruits are the same size as a tennis ball.
D. Have you ever wondered how the fruit got its name?
E. Today, they grow in almost every country in the world.
F. The festival happens on the last Wednesday of August every year.
G. They thought eating tomatoes could bring them bad luck.
【答案】53. B 54. E 55. C 56. D 57. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了西红柿一些有趣的事实。
【53题详解】
根据“But in fact, they are fruits...”可知,此段应围绕番茄是蔬菜还是水果介绍,选项B“很多人认为番茄是蔬菜。”符合语境。故选B。
【54题详解】
根据“Tomato plants first grew wild in the Andes Mountains of South America.”可知,此处应是关于番茄的生长、种植地,选项E“如今,世界上几乎每个国家都有西红柿。”符合语境。故选E。
【55题详解】
根据“They come in different sizes.”可知,此处应与番茄的大小相关,选项C“大多数番茄果实和网球一样大小。”符合语境。故选C。
【56题详解】
根据“The English term ‘tomato’ came from the Spanish (西班牙语的) word ‘tomate’.”可知,此处是关于番茄名字的来历,选项D“你有没有想过这种水果的名字是怎么来的?”符合语境。故选D。
【57题详解】
根据“La Tomatina in Spain is one of the most famous tomato festivals.”可知,此处应是关于西班牙的番茄节,选项F“番茄节在每年八月的最后一个星期三举行。”符合语境。故选F。
五、补全对话(5分)
阅读下面对话,根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白中,使对话通顺、合理,意思完整。(每空一句)
【A reporter is interviewing (采访) a student at school. A reporter = R, A student = S】
R: Good morning. I’m a reporter from School Students’ Post. ____58____
S: Sure. I’m glad to answer your questions.
R: ____59____
S: Yes, especially during the holidays.
R: ____60____
S: Yes. I’m a member of the school volunteer team.
R: ____61____
S: We often help out at the children’s home. Sometimes we work as guides in the museum.
R: Sounds great. You’ve done so many things. ____62____
S: I think volunteering is a great way to help others and make the world a better place. At the same time, it can help me develop new skills and open my mind.
A. Do you often volunteer?
B. Are you on a volunteer team?
C. How often do you volunteer?
D. Could I ask you some questions?
E. What do you think of volunteering?
F. I haven’t done any volunteer work yet.
G. What volunteer services do you usually offer?
【答案】58. D 59. A 60. B 61. G 62. E
【解析】
【导语】本对话是一名记者和一名学生围绕志愿者活动进行的相关讨论及感想。
【58题详解】
根据“Sure. I’m glad to answer your questions.”可知,上文应是询问是否可以问问题。选项D“我能问你一些问题吗?”符合语境。故选D。
【59题详解】
根据“Yes, especially during the holidays.”及下文可知,上文应是询问是否做过志愿者活动。选项A“你经常做志愿者吗?”符合语境。故选A。
【60题详解】
根据“Yes. I’m a member of the school volunteer team.”可知,上文应是询问是否是志愿者队伍中的一员。选项B“你是志愿者吗?”符合语境。故选B。
【61题详解】
根据“We often help out at the children’s home. Sometimes we work as guides in the museum.”可知,上文应是询问都做哪些志愿者服务。选项G“你通常提供哪些志愿服务?”符合语境。故选G。
【62题详解】
根据“I think volunteering is a great way to help others and make the world a better place. At the same time, it can help me develop new skills and open my mind.”可知,上文应是询问对做志愿工作的感受。选项E“你觉得做志愿者怎么样?”符合语境。故选E。
六、书面表达(15分)
63. 生活是如此的美好,人生有无尽的欢乐,但也有诸多的烦恼。假如你是刘念,根据表格内容,请以“My problems”为题,写一篇100词左右的短文。
我苦恼
父母给我太多的学习压力,参加课外辅导班,父母把自己和别的学生比较
无奈:与父母争吵……
解决办法
与父母谈,与父母交流……
我的愿望
……
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
My Problems
As middle school students, we have a lot of happiness, but we also have many problems. For example, my parents give me a lot of pressure about school. I have to take so many after-school classes. They often compare me with other children and so on. For these reasons, I often argue with my parents.
After thinking twice, I decided to talk with my parents. I told them my feelings and communicated with them. Now they understood me and they believe too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. I’ll try my best to learn exam skills so that I can get into a good high school and later a good university. I get on well with my parents now. And anyway, I believe we’ll have a happy family.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:根据所给提示完成写作,不能遗漏信息,以第一人称和第三人称为主;写作中适当使用连接词,使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步,介绍自己的苦恼;
第二步,介绍自己的解决办法;
第三步,最后表达自己的愿望。
[亮点词汇]
①compare with与……比较
②decide to do决定做某事
③try one’s best to do尽某人最大努力做某事
[高分句型]
①I’ll try my best to learn exam skills so that I can get into a good high school and later a good university.(目的状语从句)
②And anyway, I believe we’ll have a happy family.(宾语从句)
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